Fight Song
Fight Song
Fight Song
Contents
1Types
o 1.1Art songs
o 1.2Folk songs
2See also
3References
4Further reading
Types[edit]
Art songs[edit]
Main article: Art song
Art songs are songs created for performance by classical artists, usually with piano or violin/viola
accompaniment,[citation needed] although they can be sung solo. Art songs require strong vocal technique,
understanding of language, diction and poetry for interpretation. Though such singers may also perform
popular or folk songs on their programs, these characteristics and the use of poetry are what distinguish art
songs from popular songs. Art songs are a tradition from most European countries, and now other countries
with classical music traditions. German-speaking communities use the term art song ("Kunstlied") to
distinguish so-called "serious" compositions from folk song ("Volkslied"). The lyrics are often written by a
poet or lyricist and the music separately by a composer. Art songs may be more formallycomplicated than
popular or folk songs, though many early Lieder by the likes of Franz Schubert are in simple strophic form.
The accompaniment of European art songs is considered as an important part of the composition. Some art
songs are so revered that they take on characteristics of national identification.
Art songs emerge from the tradition of singing romantic love songs, often to an ideal or imaginary person
and from religious songs. The troubadours and bards of Europe began the documented tradition of romantic
songs, continued by the Elizabethan lutenists. Some of the earliest art songs are found in the music
of Henry Purcell. The tradition of the romance, a love song with a flowing accompaniment, often in triple
meter, entered opera in the 19th century, and spread from there throughout Europe. It spread into popular
music and became one of the underpinnings of popular songs. While a romance generally has a simple
accompaniment, art songs tend to have complicated, sophisticated accompaniments that underpin,
embellish, illustrate or provide contrast to the voice. Sometimes the accompaniment performer has the
melody, while the voice sings a more dramatic part.