GX Adapters
GX Adapters
GX Adapters
Power Systems
Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Safety notices” on page v, “Notices” on
page 69, the IBM Systems Safety Notices manual, G229-9054, and the IBM Environmental Notices and User Guide, Z125–5823.
This edition applies to IBM Power Systems servers that contain the POWER7 processor and to all associated
models.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2010, 2011.
US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract
with IBM Corp.
Contents
Safety notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v
Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Electronic emission notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Class A Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Class B Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Terms and conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Several countries require the safety information contained in product publications to be presented in their
national languages. If this requirement applies to your country, safety information documentation is
included in the publications package (such as in printed documentation, on DVD, or as part of the
product) shipped with the product. The documentation contains the safety information in your national
language with references to the U.S. English source. Before using a U.S. English publication to install,
operate, or service this product, you must first become familiar with the related safety information
documentation. You should also refer to the safety information documentation any time you do not
clearly understand any safety information in the U.S. English publications.
Replacement or additional copies of safety information documentation can be obtained by calling the IBM
Hotline at 1-800-300-8751.
Das Produkt ist nicht für den Einsatz an Bildschirmarbeitsplätzen im Sinne § 2 der
Bildschirmarbeitsverordnung geeignet.
IBM® servers can use I/O cards or features that are fiber-optic based and that utilize lasers or LEDs.
Laser compliance
Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and communication cables are hazardous. To
avoid a shock hazard:
v Connect power to this unit only with the IBM provided power cord. Do not use the IBM
provided power cord for any other product.
v Do not open or service any power supply assembly.
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration
of this product during an electrical storm.
v The product might be equipped with multiple power cords. To remove all hazardous voltages,
disconnect all power cords.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet. Ensure that the outlet
supplies proper voltage and phase rotation according to the system rating plate.
v Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly wired outlets.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems, networks, and modems before
you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration
procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures when installing, moving,
or opening covers on this product or attached devices.
To Disconnect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Remove the power cords from the outlets.
3. Remove the signal cables from the connectors.
4. Remove all cables from the devices.
To Connect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Attach all cables to the devices.
3. Attach the signal cables to the connectors.
4. Attach the power cords to the outlets.
5. Turn on the devices.
(D005)
DANGER
v Each rack cabinet might have more than one power cord. Be sure to disconnect all power cords in
the rack cabinet when directed to disconnect power during servicing.
v Connect all devices installed in a rack cabinet to power devices installed in the same rack
cabinet. Do not plug a power cord from a device installed in one rack cabinet into a power
device installed in a different rack cabinet.
v An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous voltage on the metal parts of
the system or the devices that attach to the system. It is the responsibility of the customer to
ensure that the outlet is correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock.
CAUTION
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the internal rack ambient temperatures will exceed the
manufacturer's recommended ambient temperature for all your rack-mounted devices.
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the air flow is compromised. Ensure that air flow is not
blocked or reduced on any side, front, or back of a unit used for air flow through the unit.
v Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit so that
overloading of the circuits does not compromise the supply wiring or overcurrent protection. To
provide the correct power connection to a rack, refer to the rating labels located on the
equipment in the rack to determine the total power requirement of the supply circuit.
v (For sliding drawers.) Do not pull out or install any drawer or feature if the rack stabilizer brackets
are not attached to the rack. Do not pull out more than one drawer at a time. The rack might
become unstable if you pull out more than one drawer at a time.
v (For fixed drawers.) This drawer is a fixed drawer and must not be moved for servicing unless
specified by the manufacturer. Attempting to move the drawer partially or completely out of the
rack might cause the rack to become unstable or cause the drawer to fall out of the rack.
(R001)
(L001)
(L002)
or
All lasers are certified in the U.S. to conform to the requirements of DHHS 21 CFR Subchapter J for class
1 laser products. Outside the U.S., they are certified to be in compliance with IEC 60825 as a class 1 laser
product. Consult the label on each part for laser certification numbers and approval information.
CAUTION:
This product might contain one or more of the following devices: CD-ROM drive, DVD-ROM drive,
DVD-RAM drive, or laser module, which are Class 1 laser products. Note the following information:
v Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could result in exposure to
hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the device.
v Use of the controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein
might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
(C026)
Safety notices ix
CAUTION:
Data processing environments can contain equipment transmitting on system links with laser modules
that operate at greater than Class 1 power levels. For this reason, never look into the end of an optical
fiber cable or open receptacle. (C027)
CAUTION:
This product contains a Class 1M laser. Do not view directly with optical instruments. (C028)
CAUTION:
Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following
information: laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical
instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam. (C030)
CAUTION:
The battery contains lithium. To avoid possible explosion, do not burn or charge the battery.
Do Not:
v ___ Throw or immerse into water
v ___ Heat to more than 100°C (212°F)
v ___ Repair or disassemble
Exchange only with the IBM-approved part. Recycle or discard the battery as instructed by local
regulations. In the United States, IBM has a process for the collection of this battery. For information,
call 1-800-426-4333. Have the IBM part number for the battery unit available when you call. (C003)
The following comments apply to the IBM servers that have been designated as conforming to NEBS
(Network Equipment-Building System) GR-1089-CORE:
The intrabuilding ports of this equipment are suitable for connection to intrabuilding or unexposed
wiring or cabling only. The intrabuilding ports of this equipment must not be metallically connected to the
interfaces that connect to the OSP (outside plant) or its wiring. These interfaces are designed for use as
intrabuilding interfaces only (Type 2 or Type 4 ports as described in GR-1089-CORE) and require isolation
from the exposed OSP cabling. The addition of primary protectors is not sufficient protection to connect
these interfaces metallically to OSP wiring.
Note: All Ethernet cables must be shielded and grounded at both ends.
The ac-powered system does not require the use of an external surge protection device (SPD).
The dc-powered system employs an isolated DC return (DC-I) design. The DC battery return terminal
shall not be connected to the chassis or frame ground.
Attention: If you are servicing a failing part, see the service procedures for “Removing GX adapters
from the 8231-E2B with the power turned off” on page 4 and “Replacing GX adapters in the 8231-E2B
with the power turned off” on page 8. This procedure is intended for installing a new adapter.
Before installing or replacing a feature, ensure that the software required to support the feature is
installed on your system. For information about software prerequisites, see IBM Prerequisite
(www-912.ibm.com/e_dir/eServerPrereq.nsf). If the required software is not installed, see the following
websites to download it, and then install it before continuing:
v To download firmware updates, software updates, and fixes, see Fix Central (www.ibm.com/support/
fixcentral).
v To download Hardware Management Console (HMC) updates and fixes, see Hardware Management
Console Support and downloads (www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/sas/f/hmcl/home.html).
If your system is managed by the HMC, use the HMC to install an adapter in the server. For instructions,
see “Installing a part by using the HMC” on page 19.
Note: Installing this feature is a customer task. You can perform this task yourself, or contact a service
provider to perform the task for you. You might be charged a fee by the service provider for this service.
If you perform the task yourself, review all instructions before you begin.
If your system is not managed by an HMC, complete the following procedure to install the adapter:
1. Complete the prerequisite tasks. For instructions, see “Before you begin” on page 11.
Note: A Server system with one processor chip module unit supports only one GX adapter and the
GX adapter can only be installed in the slot P1-C1 . In systems with two processor chip module
units, you can install two GX adapters. The GX adapters can be installed in slots P1-C1 or P1-C7.
7. Disconnect the power source from the system by unplugging the system. For instructions, see
“Disconnecting the power cords from the 8231-E2B, 8231-E1C, 8231-E1D, 8231-E2C, 8231-E2D, or
8268-E1D” on page 31.
Note: This system is equipped with a second power supply. Before continuing with this procedure,
ensure that the power source to the system has been disconnected.
(L003)
or
Attention: When you install an adapter into the system, ensure that it is completely and correctly
seated in its connector.
13. Evenly rotate the latches into the locked position, as shown in Figure 2.
14. Replace the service access cover. For instructions, see “Installing the service access cover on the
8231-E2B, 8231-E1C, 8231-E1D, 8231-E2C, 8231-E2D, or 8268-E1D” on page 27.
15. Place the system in the operating position. For instructions, see “Placing the rack-mounted 8231-E2B,
8231-E1C, 8231-E1D, 8231-E2C, 8231-E2D, or 8268-E1D into the operating position” on page 29.
16. From the rear of the system, attach the adapter cables and any associated mechanical brackets.
GX adapters 3
17. Tilt the cable retention bracket (A), shown in Figure 3, to hook the tab at the bottom of the bracket
into the slot in the assembly.
18. Swing the cable retention bracket toward the chassis and push the bracket fastener (B) into the
chassis opening to secure the bracket.
19. If you are working on a rack-mounted system unit, ensure that the system cables are routed through
the cable-management arm correctly.
20. If you are installing the adapter as part of another procedure, return to that procedure now. If your
service actions are complete, continue with the following steps:
a. Reconnect the power source.
b. Close the rear rack door.
c. Start the system. For instructions, see “Starting the system or logical partition” on page 21.
d. Verify the installed part:
v If you replaced the part because of a service action, verify the installed part. For instructions,
see “Verifying a repair” on page 44.
v If you installed the part for any other reason, verify the installed part. For instructions, see
“Verifying the installed part” on page 33.
Related information:
Removing GX adapters from the 8231-E2B with the power turned off
Learn how to remove GX adapters from the 8231-E2B system with the power turned off.
If your system is managed by the Hardware Management Console (HMC), use the HMC to remove an
adapter. For instructions, see “Removing a part by using the HMC” on page 19.
If your system is not managed by an HMC, complete the following steps to remove an adapter:
1. Complete the prerequisite tasks. For instructions, see “Before you begin” on page 11.
8. After you identify and locate the correct part and location, place the system back into the operation
position. The system does not function with the cover removed; however, this position is the correct
system position to disconnect the cables.
GX adapters 5
9. Disconnect and label any necessary cables with the proper connection information. The labels make
it easier to reconnect the cables after you replace the adapter.
10. If applicable, remove any mechanical retaining brackets.
11. Disconnect the power source from the system by unplugging the system. For instructions, see
“Disconnecting the power cords from the 8231-E2B, 8231-E1C, 8231-E1D, 8231-E2C, 8231-E2D, or
8268-E1D” on page 31.
Note: This system is equipped with a second power supply. Before continuing with this procedure,
ensure that the power source to the system has been disconnected.
(L003)
or
GX adapters 7
Figure 6. Adapter removal from a rack-mounted system
15. If you are not replacing the adapter or installing a new adapter, place a filler panel in the slot. Seal
the expansion slot by using an expansion slot cover.
Next, replace the adapter you removed or install a new adapter. For instructions, see “Replacing GX
adapters in the 8231-E2B with the power turned off.”
Related information:
If you are installing a new adapter, see “Installing GX adapters in the 8231-E2B with the power turned
off” on page 1 to obtain adapter slot locations and required prerequisites.
If your system is managed by the Hardware Management Console (HMC), use the HMC to replace an
adapter. For instructions, see “Replacing a part by using the HMC” on page 20.
If your system is not managed by an HMC, complete the following steps to replace an adapter:
1. If necessary, remove the adapter, as described in “Removing GX adapters from the 8231-E2B with the
power turned off” on page 4.
2. Carefully grasp the new adapter assembly by its plastic latches and align the adapter assembly with
the slot and its connector on the system backplane.
3. Slowly slide the adapter along the guides until it stops.
5. Replace the service access cover. For instructions, see “Installing the service access cover on the
8231-E2B, 8231-E1C, 8231-E1D, 8231-E2C, 8231-E2D, or 8268-E1D” on page 27.
6. Place the system in the operating position. For instructions, see “Placing the rack-mounted 8231-E2B,
8231-E1C, 8231-E1D, 8231-E2C, 8231-E2D, or 8268-E1D into the operating position” on page 29.
7. From the rear of the system, replace the adapter cables and any associated mechanical brackets.
8. Tilt the cable retention bracket (A), shown in Figure 8 on page 10, to hook the tab at the top of the
bracket into the slot in the assembly.
GX adapters 9
Figure 8. Cable retention bracket installation
9. Swing the cable retention bracket toward the chassis and push the bracket fastener (B) into the
chassis opening to secure the bracket.
10. If you are working on a rack-mounted system unit, ensure that the system cables are routed through
the cable-management arm correctly.
11. If you are installing the adapter as part of another procedure, return to that procedure now. If your
service actions are complete, continue with the following steps:
a. Reconnect the power source.
b. Close the rear rack door.
c. Start the system. For instructions, see “Starting the system or logical partition” on page 21.
d. Verify the installed part:
v If you replaced the part because of a service action, verify the installed part. For instructions,
see “Verifying a repair” on page 44.
v If you installed the part for any other reason, verify the installed part. For instructions, see
“Verifying the installed part” on page 33.
Related information:
These precautions are intended to create a safe environment to service your system and do not provide
steps for servicing your system. The installation, removal, and replacement procedures provide the
step-by-step processes required to service your system.
DANGER
When working on or around the system, observe the following precautions:
Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and communication cables are hazardous. To
avoid a shock hazard:
v Connect power to this unit only with the IBM provided power cord. Do not use the IBM
provided power cord for any other product.
v Do not open or service any power supply assembly.
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration
of this product during an electrical storm.
v The product might be equipped with multiple power cords. To remove all hazardous voltages,
disconnect all power cords.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet. Ensure that the outlet
supplies proper voltage and phase rotation according to the system rating plate.
v Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly wired outlets.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems, networks, and modems before
you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration
procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures when installing, moving,
or opening covers on this product or attached devices.
To Disconnect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Remove the power cords from the outlets.
3. Remove the signal cables from the connectors.
4. Remove all cables from the devices.
To Connect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Attach all cables to the devices.
3. Attach the signal cables to the connectors.
4. Attach the power cords to the outlets.
5. Turn on the devices.
(D005)
DANGER
v Each rack cabinet might have more than one power cord. Be sure to disconnect all power cords in
the rack cabinet when directed to disconnect power during servicing.
v Connect all devices installed in a rack cabinet to power devices installed in the same rack
cabinet. Do not plug a power cord from a device installed in one rack cabinet into a power
device installed in a different rack cabinet.
v An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous voltage on the metal parts of
the system or the devices that attach to the system. It is the responsibility of the customer to
ensure that the outlet is correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock.
CAUTION
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the internal rack ambient temperatures will exceed the
manufacturer's recommended ambient temperature for all your rack-mounted devices.
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the air flow is compromised. Ensure that air flow is not
blocked or reduced on any side, front, or back of a unit used for air flow through the unit.
v Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit so that
overloading of the circuits does not compromise the supply wiring or overcurrent protection. To
provide the correct power connection to a rack, refer to the rating labels located on the
equipment in the rack to determine the total power requirement of the supply circuit.
v (For sliding drawers.) Do not pull out or install any drawer or feature if the rack stabilizer brackets
are not attached to the rack. Do not pull out more than one drawer at a time. The rack might
become unstable if you pull out more than one drawer at a time.
v (For fixed drawers.) This drawer is a fixed drawer and must not be moved for servicing unless
specified by the manufacturer. Attempting to move the drawer partially or completely out of the
rack might cause the rack to become unstable or cause the drawer to fall out of the rack.
(R001)
Identifying a part
Use these instructions to learn how to identify the location of a failed part, the location of a part to be
removed, or the location to install a new part on your system or expansion unit using the appropriate
method for your system.
For IBM Power Systems™ servers that contain the POWER7® processor, the light-emitting diodes (LEDs)
can be used to identify or verify the location of a part that you are removing, servicing, or installing.
The combination identify and fault LED (amber color) shows the location of a field replaceable unit
(FRU). When removing a FRU, first verify whether you are working on the correct FRU by using the
identify function in the management console or other user interface. When removing a FRU by using the
hardware management console, the identify function is activated and deactivated automatically at the
correct times.
The identify function causes the amber LED to flash. When you turn off the identify function, the LED
returns to the state it was previously. For parts that have a blue service button, the identify function sets
LED information for the service button so that when the button is pressed, the correct LEDs on that part
flash.
If you need to use the identify function, use the following procedures.
The control panel has LEDs that indicate various system status.
v A: Power-on button
v B: Power LED
– A constant light indicates full system power to the unit.
– A flashing light indicates standby power to the unit.
Note: There is approximately a 30-second transition period from the time the power-on button is
pressed to when the power LED goes from flashing to solid. During the transition period, the LED
might flash faster.
v C: Enclosure identify light
– A constant light indicates the identify state, which is used to identify a part.
– No light indicates that the system is operating normally.
v D: System information light
– No light indicates that the system is operating normally.
– Light on indicates that the system requires attention.
v E: USB port
v F: Enclosure fault roll-up light
– A constant light indicates a fault in the system unit.
– No light indicates that the system is operating normally.
v G: Function/Data display
v H: Decrement button
v I: Enter button
v J: Increment button
v K: Pinhole reset button
Use the location information for the failing part to activate the indicator light that identifies the failing
part. See “Activating the indicator light for the failing part.”
To activate the indicator light for a failing part, complete the following steps:
1. Log in as root user.
2. At the command line, type diag and press Enter.
3. From the Function Selection menu, select Task Selection and press Enter.
4. From the Task Selection menu, select Identify and Attention Indicators and press Enter.
5. From the list of lights, select the location code for the failing part and press Enter.
6. Select Commit. This turns on the system attention and indicator light for the failing part.
7. Exit to the command line.
Note: If you cannot get to the System Service Tools display, use function 21 from the control panel.
Alternatively, if the system is managed by a Hardware Management Console (HMC), use the Service
Focal Point™ utilities to get to the Dedicated Service Tools (DST) display.
3. Type your service tools user ID and service tools password on the System Service Tools (SST) Sign
On display and press Enter.
Tip: If the failing part does not contain a physical indicator light, a higher-level indicator light is
activated. For example, the indicator light for the backplane or unit that contains the failing part
might be lit. In this case, use the location information to locate the actual failing part.
12. Look for the enclosure indicator light to locate the enclosure that contains the failing part.
Note: If you cannot get to the System Service Tools display, use function 21 from the control panel.
Alternatively, if the system is managed by a Hardware Management Console (HMC), use the Service
Focal Point utilities to get to the Dedicated Service Tools (DST) display.
3. Type your service tools user ID and service tools password on the System Service Tools (SST) Sign
On display and press Enter.
Finding the location code of a failing part in a Linux system or logical partition
To retrieve the location code of the failing part, if you do not know the location code, use the procedure
in this topic.
To locate the failing part in a system or logical partition, follow these steps:
1. Log in as root user.
2. At the command line, type grep diagela /var/log/platform and press Enter.
3. Look for the most recent entry that contains a system reference code (SRC).
4. Record the location information.
Use the location information for the failing part to activate the indicator light that identifies the failing
part. For instructions, see “Identifying a part by using the Virtual I/O Server” on page 19.
To turn on the indicator light for identifying a part, follow these steps:
1. Log in as root user.
2. At the command line, type diagmenu and press Enter.
3. From the Function Selection menu, select Task Selection and press Enter.
4. From the Task Selection menu, select Identify and Attention Indicators and press Enter.
5. From the list of lights, select the location code for the failing part and press Enter.
6. Select Commit. This turns on the system attention and indicator light for the failing part.
7. Exit to the command line.
To install a feature or part into a system or expansion unit that is managed by HMC Version 7, or later,
complete the following steps:
1. In the navigation area, expand Systems Management > Servers.
2. Select the managed system on which you will install the part.
Note: If your part is in a miscellaneous equipment specification (MES), continue with step 3. If your
part is contained in the install done by the system services representative (SSR) or in a ship group,
go to step 8.
3. In the Tasks area, expand Serviceability > Hardware > MES Tasks > Open MES.
4. Click Add MES Order Number.
5. Enter the number, and click OK.
6. Click the newly created order number, and click Next. The details of the order number are
displayed.
7. Click Cancel to close the window.
8. In the Tasks area, expand Serviceability > Hardware > MES Tasks.
9. Select Add FRU (field replaceable unit).
10. In the Add/Install/Remove Hardware-Add FRU, Select FRU Type window, select the system or
enclosure into which you are installing the feature.
11. Select the type of feature you are installing, and click Next.
12. Select the location code where you will install the feature, and click Add.
13. After the part is listed in the Pending Actions section, click Launch Procedure and follow the
instructions to install the feature.
Note: The HMC might open external instructions for installing the feature. If so, follow those
instructions to install the feature.
To remove a part in a system or expansion unit that is managed by HMC Version 7, or later, complete the
following steps:
Note: The HMC might open the information center instructions for removing the part. If so, follow
those instructions to remove the part.
If you are exchanging a part to repair a serviceable event, follow those instructions. If you are exchanging
a part as a part of any other procedure by using HMC Version 7, or later, complete the following steps:
1. In the navigation area, expand Systems Management > Servers.
2. Select the managed system in which you are exchanging a part.
3. In the Tasks area, expand Serviceability > Hardware > Exchange FRU.
4. Select the system or enclosure from which you want to exchange the part.
5. In the Replace Hardware - Replace FRU, Select FRU Type window, select the type of part that you
will exchange from the menu, and click Next.
6. Select the location code of the part that you will exchange, and click Add.
7. After the part is listed in the Pending Actions section, click Launch Procedure and follow the
instructions to exchange the part.
Note: The HMC might open external instructions for replacing the part. If so, follow those
instructions to replace the part.
To install a part into a system or expansion unit that is managed by an SDMC, complete the following
steps:
1. In the Power Systems Resources area, select the system on which you want to install a part.
2. From the Actions menu, expand Service and Support > Hardware > MES Tasks > Add FRU.
3. On the Add FRU page, select the system or enclosure type from the Enclosure type list.
4. Select the FRU type that you are installing, and click Next.
5. Select the location code for the location to install, and click Add.
6. After the part is placed in the Pending Actions section, click Launch Procedure and follow the
instructions to install the part.
Note: The SDMC might open external instructions for installing the feature. If so, follow those
instructions to install the part.
To remove a part in a system or expansion unit that is managed by an SDMC, complete the following
steps:
1. In the Power Systems Resources area, select the managed system from which you are removing a
part.
2. From the Actions menu, expand Service and Support > Hardware > MES Tasks > Remove FRU.
3. On the Remove FRU page, select the enclosure from which you want to remove the part from the
Installed Enclosures list.
4. Select the type of the part that you are removing, and click Next.
5. Select the location of the part that you are removing, and click Add.
6. After the part is listed in the Pending Actions section, click Launch Procedure and follow the
instructions to remove the part.
Note: The SDMC might open external instructions for removing the part. If so, follow those
instructions to remove the part.
Note: The SDMC might open external instructions for replacing the part. If so, follow those
instructions to replace the part.
To start a system that is not managed by a HMC or SDMC, follow these steps:
v A: Power-on button
v B: Power LED
– A constant light indicates full system power to the unit.
– A flashing light indicates standby power to the unit.
Note: There is approximately a 30-second transition period from the time the power-on button is
pressed to when the power LED goes from flashing to solid. During the transition period, the LED
might flash faster.
v C: Enclosure identify light
– A constant light indicates the identify state for the enclosure or for a resource within the
enclosure.
– No light indicates that no resources in the enclosure are being identified.
v D: Attention light
– No light indicates that the system is operating normally.
– A solid light indicates that the system requires attention.
v E: USB port
v F: Enclosure fault roll-up light
– A constant light indicates a fault indicator active in the system.
– No light indicates that the system is operating normally.
Tip: If pressing the power button does not start the system, do the following steps to start the system by
using the Advanced System Management Interface (ASMI):
1. Access the ASMI. For instructions, see Accessing the ASMI without an HMC.
2. Start the system by using the ASMI. For instructions, see Powering the system on and off.
For instructions on working with the HMC, see Managing the Hardware Management Console. For
instructions on starting a logical partition, see Logical partitioning. For instructions on starting the
system, see Powering on the managed system.
Progress indicators, also referred to as checkpoints, appear on the control panel display while the system
is being started. When the power-on light on the control panel stops blinking and remains on, the system
power is on.
For instructions on working with the SDMC, see Managing and configuring the SDMC. For instructions
on starting a virtual server, see Managing virtual servers. For instructions on shutting down and
restarting virtual servers, see Shutting down and restarting virtual servers.
Progress indicators, also known as checkpoints, display on the control panel while the system is being
started. When the power-on light on the control panel stops flashing and remains on, the system power is
on.
Attention: Using either the power-on button on the control panel or entering commands at the
Hardware Management Console (HMC) to stop the system can cause unpredictable results in the data
files. Also, the next time you start the system, it might take longer if all applications are not ended before
stopping the system.
The following procedure describes how to stop a system that is not managed by the HMC or the SDMC.
1. Log in to the system as a user with the authority to run the shutdown or pwrdwnsys (Power Down
System) command.
2. At the command line, enter one of the following commands:
v If your system is running the AIX operating system, type shutdown.
v If your system is running the Linux operating system, type shutdown -h now.
v If your system is running the IBM i operating system, type PWRDWNSYS. If your system is partitioned,
use the PWRDWNSYS command to power down each of the secondary partitions. Then, use the
PWRDWNSYS command to power down the primary partition.
The command stops the operating system. The system power turns off, the power-on light begins to
slowly flash, and the system goes into a standby state.
3. At the Linux command line, type shutdown -h now.
The command stops the operating system. The system power turns off, the power-on light begins to
slowly flash, and the system goes into a standby state.
4. Record the IPL type and the IPL mode from the control panel display to help you return the system
to this state when the installation or replacement procedure is completed.
5. Set the power switches of any devices connected to the system to off.
6. Unplug any power cables that are attached to the peripheral devices, such as printers and expansion
units.
Important: The system may be equipped with a second power supply. Before continuing with this
procedure, ensure that all power sources to the system have been disconnected.
(L003)
or
By default, the managed system is set to power off automatically when you shut down the last running
logical partition on the managed system. If you set the managed system properties on the HMC so that
the managed system does not power off automatically, you must use this procedure to power off your
managed system.
Attention: If possible, shut down the running logical partitions on the managed system before powering
off the managed system. Powering off the managed system without shutting down the logical partitions
first causes the logical partitions to shut down abnormally and can cause data loss. If you use a Virtual
I/O Server (VIOS) logical partition, ensure that all clients are shut down or that the clients have access to
their devices using an alternate method.
To power off a managed system, you must be a member of one of the following roles:
v Super administrator
v Service representative
v Operator
v Product engineer
Use the following steps to stop the system by using the HMC:
1. In the navigation area, expand the Systems Management folder.
2. Click the Servers icon.
3. In the Contents area, select the managed system.
4. Select Tasks > Operations > Power Off.
5. Select the appropriate power-off mode and click OK.
Related information:
Shutting down and restarting logical partitions
Attention: If possible, shut down the running virtual servers on the managed system before powering
off the managed system. Powering off the managed system without shutting down the virtual servers
first causes the virtual servers to shut down abnormally and can cause data loss. If you use a Virtual I/O
Server (VIOS) logical partition, ensure that all clients are shut down or that the clients have access to
their devices with an alternate method.
To power off a managed system, you must be a member of one of the following roles:
v Super administrator
v Service representative
v Operator
v Product engineer
Use the following steps to stop the system by using the SDMC.
1. In the Power Systems Resource area, select the managed system you want to power off.
2. From the Actions menu, select Operations > Power Off.
3. Select the appropriate power-off mode and click OK.
Notes:
v When placing the system into the service position, it is essential that all stability plates are firmly in
position to prevent the rack from toppling. Ensure that only one system unit is in the service position
at a time.
v Ensure that the cables at the rear of the system do not catch or bind as you pull the unit forward in the
rack.
v When the rails are fully extended, the rail safety latches lock into place. This action prevents the
system from being pulled out too far.
1. Open the front rack door.
2. Identify the system unit that you are servicing in the rack.
3. While holding the system unit release latches down on both the left and right sides, pull the system
unit out from the rack until the rails are fully extended and locked.
When placing the system in the operating position, ensure that the cables at the rear of the system do not
catch or bind as you push the system unit back into the rack.
1. Unlock the blue safety rail latches (A) by lifting them upward.
2. Push the system unit back into the rack until both system-unit release latches have locked into
position.
Perform the following steps to disconnect the power cords from the system:
1. Open the rear rack door on the system unit that you are servicing.
2. Identify the system unit that you are servicing in the rack.
3. Disconnect all power cords from the system unit that you are servicing.
Note: This system might be equipped with two power supplies. Before continuing with any remove
and replace procedures that require the power to be off, ensure that both power sources to the system
have been completely disconnected.
Perform the following steps to connect the power cords to the system:
1. Open the rear rack door on the system unit that you are servicing.
2. Identify the system unit that you are servicing in the rack.
3. Connect all power cords to the system unit that you are servicing. Ensure that the cords are threaded
through the handles.
To install a feature or part into a system or expansion unit that is managed by HMC Version 7, or later,
complete the following steps:
1. In the navigation area, expand Systems Management > Servers.
2. Select the managed system on which you will install the part.
Note: If your part is in a miscellaneous equipment specification (MES), continue with step 3 on page
19. If your part is contained in the install done by the system services representative (SSR) or in a
ship group, go to step 8 on page 19.
3. In the Tasks area, expand Serviceability > Hardware > MES Tasks > Open MES.
4. Click Add MES Order Number.
5. Enter the number, and click OK.
6. Click the newly created order number, and click Next. The details of the order number are
displayed.
7. Click Cancel to close the window.
8. In the Tasks area, expand Serviceability > Hardware > MES Tasks.
9. Select Add FRU (field replaceable unit).
10. In the Add/Install/Remove Hardware-Add FRU, Select FRU Type window, select the system or
enclosure into which you are installing the feature.
11. Select the type of feature you are installing, and click Next.
12. Select the location code where you will install the feature, and click Add.
Note: The HMC might open external instructions for installing the feature. If so, follow those
instructions to install the feature.
To verify the operation of a newly installed feature or replacement part, select the appropriate procedure:
v Verify the installed feature using AIX
v Verifying the replaced part using AIX
To verify the operation of a newly installed feature or replacement part, follow these steps:
1. Did you use either the AIX operating system or the online diagnostics service aid concurrent
(hot-swap) service to replace the part?
No: Go to step 2.
Yes: Go to step 5 on page 34.
2. Is the system powered off?
No: Go to step 4 on page 34.
Yes: Continue with the next step.
Tip: This action changes the indicator light for the part from the fault state to the normal state.
Go to step 9 on page 35.
7. Select the resource for the replaced part from the Resource Repair Action menu. When a test is run
on a resource in system verification mode, and that resource has an entry in the AIX error log, if the
test on the resource was successful, the Resource Repair Action menu appears. Complete the
following steps to update the AIX error log to indicate that a system-detectable part has been
replaced.
Note: On systems with an indicator light for the failing part, this action changes the indicator light
to the normal state.
Note: This action changes the indicator light for the part from the fault state to the normal state.
a. From the Resource Repair Action menu, select the parent or child of the resource that has been
replaced. If the repair action was to reseat a cable or adapter, select the resource associated with
that repair action. If the resource associated with your action does not appear on the resource list,
select sysplanar0 and press Enter.
b. Select Commit after you make your selections.
c. If the No Trouble Found display appears, go to step 9.
9. If you changed the service processor or network settings, as instructed in previous procedures,
restore the settings to the values they had prior to servicing the system.
10. Did you do any hot-plug procedures before doing this procedure?
No: Go to step 11.
Yes: Go to step 12.
11. Start the operating system, with the system or logical partition in normal mode. Were you able to
start the operating system?
No: Contact your service provider. This ends the procedure.
Yes: Go to step 12.
12. Are the indicator lights still on?
v No. This ends the procedure.
v Yes. Turn off the lights. See the following for instructions: Changing service indicators.
Note: If you cannot get to the System Service Tools display, use function 21 from the control panel.
Alternatively, if the system is managed by Hardware Management Console (HMC), use the Service
Focal Point Utilities to get to the Dedicated Service Tools (DST) display.
4. Type your service tools user ID and service tools password on the System Service Tools (SST) Sign On
display and press Enter.
With the Logical Hardware Resources display, you can show logical hardware resource status or
information, and associated packaging hardware resources. Use the online Help information to better
understand specific functions, fields, or symbols.
Note: If you cannot get to the System Service Tools display, use function 21 from the control panel.
Alternatively, if the system is managed by a Hardware Management Console (HMC), use the Service
Focal Point utilities to get to the Dedicated Service Tools (DST) display.
3. Type your service tools user ID and service tools password on the System Service Tools (SST) Sign
On display and press Enter.
To verify the newly installed or replaced part, continue with “Verifying an installed part by using
stand-alone diagnostics” on page 37.
You access these diagnostics from a CD-ROM or from the Network Installation Management (NIM)
server. This procedure describes how to use the diagnostics from a CD-ROM. For information on running
diagnostics from the NIM server, see Running stand-alone diagnostics from a Network Installation
Management server.
Tip: If a service request number (SRN) or other reference code is displayed, suspect a loose adapter
or cable connection.
Note: If you received an SRN or any other reference code when you attempted to start the system,
contact your service provider for assistance.
8. If the terminal type is requested, select the Initialize Terminal option on the Function Selection
menu to initialize the operating system.
9. From the Function Selection menu, select Advanced Diagnostics Routines and press Enter.
10. From the Diagnostic Mode Selection menu, select System Verification and press Enter.
11. When the Advanced Diagnostic Selection menu appears, select All Resources, or test only the part
you replaced, and any devices that are attached to the part you replaced, by selecting the diagnostics
for the individual part and press Enter.
12. Did the Testing Complete, No trouble was found message appear?
Note: This changes the system attention and identify indicators from the Fault state to the Normal
state.
e. Exit to the command line.
To deactivate a system attention LED by using HMC, complete the following steps:
1. In the navigation area, open Systems Management.
2. Open Servers and select the required system.
3. In the content area, select the required partition.
4. Select Tasks > Operations > Deactivate Attention LED. A confirmation window is displayed with an
indication that there still might be open problems with the system.
5. Click OK to continue with the deactivation. A window is displayed that provides the details of the
system or partition, and a confirmation that the system or logical partition attention LED was
deactivated.
To activate or deactivate an identify LED for an enclosure or FRU, follow these steps:
1. In the navigation area, open Systems Management.
2. Select Servers.
3. In the content area, check the box for the appropriate System.
4. Select Tasks > Operations > LED Status > Identify LED.
5. To activate or deactivate an identify LED for an enclosure, select an enclosure from the table, and click
either Activate LED or Deactivate LED. The associated LED is either turned on or off.
6. To activate or deactivate an identify LED for a FRU, select an enclosure from the table and click List
FRUs.
7. Select one or more FRUs from the table, and click either Activate LED or Deactivate LED. The
associated LED is either turned on or off.
To view serviceable events and other information about the events, you must be a member of one of the
following roles:
v Super administrator
v Service representative
Note: These options are only available from the problem event log.
To activate or deactivate an identify LED for an enclosure or FRU, follow these steps:
1. On the Resources tab, select the appropriate host or virtual server.
2. Select Actions > Service and Support > Hardware > Identify LED.
3. In the Identify LED, Select Enclosure window, select the system unit or enclosure.
4. To activate or deactivate an identify LED, click either Activate LED or Deactivate LED. The
associated LED is either turned on or off.
5. To activate or deactivate an identify LED for a FRU, select a system or enclosure from the table, and
then click List FRUs.
6. Select one or more FRUs from the table, and click either Activate LED or Deactivate LED. The
associated LED is either turned on or off.
Tip: This action changes the indicator light for the part from the fault state to the normal state.
Go to step 9 on page 44.
7. Select the resource for the replaced part from the Resource Repair Action menu. When a test is run
on a resource in system verification mode, and that resource has an entry in the error log, if the test
on the resource was successful, the Resource Repair Action menu appears. Complete the following
steps to update the error log to indicate that a system-detectable part has been replaced. On systems
with a indicator light for the failing part, this changes the indicator light to the normal state.
a. Select the resource that has been replaced from the Resource Repair Action menu. If the repair
action was reseating a cable or adapter, select the resource associated with that repair action. If
the resource associated with your action does not appear on the Resource List, select sysplanar0.
Press Enter.
Verifying a repair
Use these procedures to verify hardware operation after making repairs to the system.
v If the original problem was a failing disk drive that contained the operating system software, go to step 5.
v If the original problem was that the operating system would not load and you have another FRU to replace, go to
your FRU locations section to locate the next FRU.
v If the next FRU in the FRU list is an isolation procedure, perform the isolation procedure.
v If the original problem was that the operating system would not load and you have an isolation procedure to
complete, perform the isolation procedure.
v If the original problem was that the operating system would not load and there are no more FRUs or isolation
procedures in the FRU list, contact your next level of support.
v If you have a new problem, perform problem analysis and repair the new problem.
Use this maintenance analysis procedure (MAP) to check out the server after a repair is completed.
1. Did you replace a disk drive in the root volume group?
2. Run stand-alone diagnostics either from a CD or from a Network Installation Management (NIM)
server.
3. Did you replace a FRU with the power turned on and concurrently with system operations?
No Go to step 5.
Yes Continue with the next step.
4. Did you use an AIX diagnostics service aid hot-swap operation to change the FRU?
5. If any FRUs have been removed that should be reinstalled, reinstall them now:
6. If the Resource Repair Action menu is already displayed, go to step 9 on page 47; otherwise, perform
the following steps:
1. Log into the operating system either with root authority (if
needed, ask the customer to enter the password) or use the CE
login.
2. Enter diag -a command and check for missing resources. Follow
any instructions that are displayed. If an SRN displays, suspect a
loose card or connection. If no instructions are displayed, no
resources were detected as missing. Continue with the next step.
8. Did the Testing Complete, no trouble was found menu (801010) display?
Yes Use the Log Repair Action option, if not previously logged,
in the TASK SELECTION menu to update the AIX error log.
If the repair action was reseating a cable or adapter, select
the resource associated with that repair action.
If the resource associated with your action is not displayed
on the resource list, select sysplanar0.
Note: If the system attention indicator is on, this action will
set it back to the normal state.
Go to step 11 on page 48.
No If the original problem still exists, replace the FRU or
perform the isolation procedure that is next in the FRU list.
If you have reached the end of the FRU list, contact your
next level of support.
If a new problem occurs go to Beginning problem analysis.
9. When a test is run on a resource in system verification mode, that resource has an entry in the AIX
error log. If the test on that resource was successful, the Resource Repair Action menu is displayed.
After replacing a FRU, you must select the resource for that FRU from the Resource Repair Action
menu. This updates the AIX error log to indicate that a system-detectable FRU has been replaced.
Note: If the system attention indicator is on, this action will set it back to the normal state.
Perform the following steps:
1. Select the resource that has been replaced from the Resource
Repair Action menu. If the repair action was reseating a cable or
adapter, select the resource associated with that repair action. If
the resource associated with your action is not displayed on the
resource list, select sysplanar0.
2. Press Commit after you make your selections.
10. The parent or child of the resource you just replaced might also require that you run the Resource
Repair Action service aid on it.
Note: If the system attention indicator is on, this action will set it back to the normal state.
Perform the following steps:
11. If you changed the service processor or network settings, as instructed in previous MAPs, restore the
settings to the value they had prior to servicing the system. If you ran stand-alone diagnostics from
CD-ROM, remove the stand-alone diagnostics CD-ROM from the system.
Did you perform service on a RAID subsystem that involvedchanging of the PCI RAID adapter
cache card or changing the configuration?
Note: This information does not apply to the PCI-X RAID adapter or cache.
12. Use the Recover Options selection to resolve the RAID configuration. To do this, perform the
following steps:
2. Are you closing a service event that was a repair on the management console personal computer?
3. Power on the management console. Did the power-on process complete without errors?
v Yes: Ensure that the management console can be used to perform server management tasks, and return the
management console to normal operations. Go to “Closing a service call” on page 52. This ends the procedure.
v No: Go to the HMC isolation procedures. This ends the procedure.
4. Log into the management console as the service representative. If invalid user or invalid password is
displayed, get the correct login information from the system administer.
1. If logged into the System Manager, select Exit from the Console, located in the System Manager window.
2. Log in to the System Manager with the following:
v User identification - service
v Password - service mode
1. In the navigation area, click Service Applications. Note: Only the events that match all of the
criteria you specify are shown.
2. In the navigation area, click Service Focal Point.
3. In the Contents area, click Manage Serviceable Events.
4. Designate the set of Serviceable Events you want to view. When
you are finished, click OK. The Service Event Overview window
opens.
7. Did the Service Event Overview window contain the event or events on which you were working?
v Yes: Return the HMC to normal operations. Go to “Closing a service call.” This ends the procedure.
v No: Go to Detecting problems. This ends the procedure.
2. On the Hardware Management Console (HMC), open Manage Serviceable Events and examine the
service action event log for any open service action events.
6. Determine the error class of the serviceable event. Record for future use.
Is the error code that is associated with this service action event the same as recorded in step 1 on page 52?
8. Examine the FRU list of the service action event. Are any FRUs listed for the service action event?
9. Is the FRU list identical that is, the same FRUs, same number of FRUs, and same order of FRUs) to
the FRU list of the error code recorded in step 1 on page 52?
10. The FRU list is different. Is the FRU you replaced and recorded in step 1 on page 52 in the list of
FRUs for this service action event?
11. Examine the details of this service action event, and record the partitions involved in this service
action event for use in a later step.
12. Is the error code associated with this service action event of the form A11-xxx or A01-xxx?
13. Have you begun a list of Axx partitions from prior service action events that you processed in this
MAP?
14. Begin a new list of Axx partitions by copying the list of partitions obtained in step 11. Go to step 16
on page 54.
16. Remove all entries in the list of all partitions you recorded in step 11 on page 53. If you are referred
to the list of partitions obtained in step 11 on page 53 in future steps, the list is empty. Go to step 17.
17. Select and highlight the service action event from the Error Associated With This Serviceable Event
window.
19. Add comments for the serviceable event. Include any unique additional information. Click OK. The
following steps will add or update FRU information.
20. Did you replace, add, or modify a FRU of the open service action event?
21. From the FRU list, select a FRU that you need to update. Double-click the FRU, and update the FRU
information. Go to step 23.
22. Select the No FRU Replaced for this Serviceable Event option.
24. Is the list of all partitions you recorded in step 11 on page 53 empty?
25. Does the list of all partitions you recorded in step 11 on page 53 contain more than one entry?
27. Perform all the following steps for each entry in the list of all partitions you recorded in step 11 on
page 53, except for the partition you were using to debug the original problem.
28. From the list of all partitions, open the HMC virtual terminal window of a partition, and then type
diag at the AIX command prompt.
29. When the diagnostic operating instructions are displayed, complete the following steps:
1. Press Enter.
2. Select the Task Selection option.
3. Select the Log Repair option.
4. Select the resource associated with the repair action:
v If the repair action was reseating a cable or adapter, select the resource associated with that repair action.
v If the resource associated with your repair action is not displayed on the Resource List, select sysplanar0.
5. Click Commit after you make your selection.
Note: If the terminal type is not defined, you are prompted to define it before you can proceed.
30. Exit from diagnostics in this partition and return to the AIX command prompt.
31. Have all the partitions in the list of all the partitions you recorded in step 11 on page 53 been
processed?
32. Have all the serviceable events recorded in step 4 on page 52 been processed?
33. While processing all service action events, were you directed to step 14 on page 53?
34. Perform all the following steps for each entry in the list of Axx partitions you began recording in
step 14 on page 53, except for the partition you were using to debug the original problem.
36. When the diagnostic operating instructions are displayed, complete the following steps:
1. Press Enter.
2. Select the Task Selection option.
Note: If the terminal type is not defined, you are prompted to
define it before you can proceed.
3. Select the resource associated with the repair action:
v If the repair action was reseating a cable or adapter, select the
resource associated with that repair action.
v If the resource associated with your repair action is not
displayed on the Resource List, select sysplanar0.
4. Click Commit after you make your selection.
37. Exit from diagnostics in this partition and return to the AIX command prompt.
38. Have all the partitions in the list of Axx partitions you began recording in step 14 on page 53 been
processed?
39. If the system attention LED is still on, turn off the LED as described in “Activating and deactivating
LEDs” on page 65. This completes the repair. Return the system to the customer.
Note: If, during the processing of the list of open service action events, some service action events
remained open, further service actions might be required to complete the repair.
v Yes: Go to step 4
v No: Continue with the next step.
2. Do you have any field-replaceable units (FRUs) (for example cards, adapters, cables, or devices) that
were removed during problem analysis that you want to put back into the system?
Note: If the system backplane or battery has been replaced and you are loading diagnostics from a
server over a network, it might be necessary for the customer to set the network boot information
for this system before diagnostics can be loaded. Also, set the system time and date information after
the repair is completed.
v Yes: Reinstall all of the FRUs that were removed during problem analysis. Go to step 3
v No: Continue with the next step.
3. Is the system or logical partition that you are performing a repair action on running the AIX
operating system?
4. Does the system or logical partition you are performing a repair action on have the AIX operating
system installed?
Note: If you have just replaced a hard disk in the root volume group, answer no to this question.
5. Run stand-alone diagnostics in problem determination mode from either a CD-ROM or from a
Network Installation Management (NIM) server.
Note: For instructions about running stand-alone diagnostics from a CD and not by using an HMC,
go to Running the stand-alone diagnostics from CD on a server without an HMC attached.
For instructions about running stand-alone diagnostics from a NIM server, go to Running the
stand-alone diagnostics from a Network Installation Management server.
Did you encounter any problems?
Return the server to the state that the customer normally uses, such
as IPL type, IPL mode, and the way the system is configured or
partitioned. This might require you to reboot the operating system.
8. If the Resource Repair Action menu is already displayed, go to 12 on page 59; otherwise, complete
the following steps:
1. Log into the operating system, either with root authority (if
needed, ask the customer to enter the password) or use the CE
login.
2. Enter the diag -a command and check for missing resources.
Follow any instructions that are displayed. If a system request
number (SRN) is displayed, suspect a loose card or connection. If
no instructions are displayed, no resources were detected as
missing. Continue with step 9.
10. Did the TESTING COMPLETE, no trouble was found menu (801010) display?
11. Select the Log Repair Action option, if not previously logged, in the TASK SELECTION menu to
update the AIX error log. If the repair action was reseating a cable or adapter, select the resource
associated with that repair action.
12. Run a test on a resource that has an entry in the AIX error log, in the system verification mode. If
the test on the resource was successful, the Resource Repair Action menu is displayed.
After replacing a FRU, select the resource for that FRU from the Resource Repair Action menu. This updates the AIX
error log to indicate that a system-detectable FRU has been replaced.
Note: If the system attention indicator is on, this action will set it back to the normal state.
To select the resource for the replaced FRU, complete the following steps:
1. Select the resource associated with the repair action:
v If the repair action was reseating a cable or adapter, select the resource associated with that repair action.
v If the resource associated with your repair action is not displayed on the Resource List, select sysplanar0.
2. Click Commit after you make your selection.
13.
Run a test on a resource that has an entry in the AIX error log, in the
system verification mode. If the test on the resource was successful,
the Resource Repair Action menu is displayed.
Note: The parent or child of the resource you just replaced might
also require that you run the Resource Repair Action service aid on
it.
After replacing that FRU, select the resource for that FRU from the
Resource Repair Action menu. This updates the AIX error log to
indicate that a system-detectable FRU has been replaced.
Note: If the system attention indicator is on, this action will set it
back to the normal state.
14. If you changed the service processor or network settings, as instructed in previous MAPs, restore the
settings to the value they had prior to servicing the system. If you ran stand-alone diagnostics from
CD-ROM, remove the stand-alone diagnostics CD-ROM from the system.
Did you perform service on a RAID subsystem that involved changing the PCI RAID adapter cache card or changing
the configuration?
Note: This does not refer to the PCI-X RAID adapter or cache.
15. Use the Recover Options selection to resolve the RAID configuration. To do this, complete the
following steps:
1. On the PCI SCSI Disk Array Manager dialog, select Recovery options.
2. Select Clear PCI SCSI Adapter Configuration and press F3 to clear any previous configuration data that exists on
the replacement adapter.
3. On the Recovery Options dialog, select Resolve PCI SCSI RAID Adapter Configuration.
4. On the Resolve PCI SCSI RAID Adapter Configuration dialog, select Accept Configuration on Drives.
5. On the PCI SCSI RAID Adapter selections menu, select the adapter that you changed.
6. On the next dialog, press Enter.
7. When you see the Are You Sure selection menu, press Enter to continue. When the recovery action is complete,
the status message of OK is shown.
8. If you receive a status message of Failed, verify that you selected the correct adapter, and then repeat this
procedure. When recovery is complete, exit the operating system.
9. Go to step 16.
16. The system hardware is functioning correctly. Return the server to the state that the customer
normally uses, such as IPL type, IPL mode, and the way the system is configured or partitioned.
2. On the IVM, open Manage Serviceable Events and look at existing serviceable events.
5. From the list of serviceable events recorded in step 4, complete steps 6 - 30 on page 64 for each open
service action event.
6. Determine the error class of the serviceable event. Record it for future use.
Is the error code associated with this service action event the same as
recorded in step 1?
8. Examine the FRU list of the service action event. Are any FRUs listed for the service action event?
10. Is the FRU you replaced and recorded in step 1 on page 61 in the list of FRUs for this service action
event?
11. Examine the details of this service action event, and record the partitions involved in this service
action event for use in a later step.
12. Is the error code associated with this service action event of the form A11-xxx or A01-xxx?
13. Have you begun a list of Axx partitions from prior service action events that you processed in this
maintenance analysis procedure (MAP)?
14. Begin a new list of Axx partitions by copying the list of partitions obtained in step 11. Go to step 16.
15. Add the partition list obtained in step 11 to the existing list of Axx partitions obtained from
processing previous service action events in this MAP.
16. Remove all entries in the list of all partitions you recorded in step 11. If you are referred to the list of
partitions obtained in step 11 in future steps, the list is empty. Go to step 17.
17. Select and highlight the service action event from the Manage Serviceable Events window.
19. Add comments for the serviceable event. Include any unique additional information. Click OK.
Did you replace, add, or modify a FRU of the open service action event?
22. Is the list of all partitions you recorded in step 11 on page 62 empty?
23. Does the list of all partitions you recorded in step 11 on page 62 contain more than one entry?
25. Perform all the following steps for each entry in the list of all partitions you recorded in step 11 on
page 62, except for the partition you were using to debug the original problem.
26. From the list of all partitions, open the IVM virtual terminal window of a partition, and then type
diag at the AIX command prompt.
27. When the diagnostic operating instructions are displayed, complete the following steps:
1. Press Enter.
2. Select the Task Selection option.
3. Select the Log Repair option.
4. Select the resource associated with the repair action:
v If the repair action was reseating a cable or adapter, select the resource associated with that repair action.
v If the resource associated with your repair action is not displayed on the Resource List, select sysplanar0.
5. Click Commit after you make your selection.
Note: If the terminal type is not defined, you are prompted to define it before you can proceed.
28. Exit from diagnostics in this partition and return to the AIX command prompt.
29. Have all the partitions in the list of all partitions you recorded in step 11 on page 62 been processed?
30. Have all the serviceable events recorded in step 4 on page 61 been processed?
31. While processing all service action events, were you directed to step 14 on page 62?
32. Complete all the following steps for each entry in the list of Axx partitions you began recording in
step 14 on page 62, except for the partition you were using to debug the original problem.
33. From the list of Axx partitions, open the management console virtual terminal window of a partition
, and then type diag at the AIX command prompt.
34. When the diagnostic operating instructions are displayed, complete the following steps:
1. Press Enter.
2. Select the Task Selection option.
Note: If the terminal type is not defined, you are prompted to
define it before you can proceed.
3. Select the Log Repair option.
4. Select the resource associated with the repair action:
v If the repair action was reseating a cable or adapter, select the
resource associated with that repair action.
v If the resource associated with your repair action is not
displayed on the Resource List, select sysplanar0.
5. Click Commit after you make your selection.
35. Exit from diagnostics in this partition and return to the AIX command prompt.
36. Have all the partitions in the list of Axx partitions you began recording in step 14 on page 62 been
processed?
37. If the system attention LED is still on, turn off the LED as described in “Activating and deactivating
LEDs” on page 65. This completes the repair. Return the system to the customer.
For IBM Power Systems servers that contain the POWER7 processor, the LEDs can be used to identify or
verify a part that you are servicing. The error and identify function (amber) LED indicates an error and
corresponds to the location code in the system reference code (SRC). The LED is activated and
deactivated automatically.
Additionally, the following procedures can also be used to activate and deactivate LEDs.
v “Deactivating a system attention LED or partition LED by using the management console”
v “Activating or deactivating an identify LED by using the management console” on page 66
v “Deactivating a system attention LED or logical partition LED by using the Advanced System
Management Interface” on page 66
v “Activating or deactivating an identify LED by using the Advanced System Management Interface” on
page 67
If you want to be alerted if another problem occurs, you must deactivate the system attention LED so
that it can be activated again if another problem occurs.
To deactivate a system attention LED by using the HMC, complete the following steps:
1. In the navigation area, open Systems management.
2. Select the server you are working on.
3. Open Operations > LED Status.
4. Select View System Attention. The System attention LED window opens. The selected system and its
LED state are displayed in the upper part of the window. The logical partition and its LED state are
displayed in the lower part of the window. From the system attention LED window, you can
deactivate both the System attention LED and the logical partition LED.
5. Select Deactivate System Attention LED from the Action menu. A confirmation window is displayed
that provides the following information:
v A verification that the system attention LED was deactivated.
v An indication that there still might be open problems within the system.
v An indication that you cannot activate the system attention LED.
6. Select one of the logical partitions in the lower table, and select Deactivate partition LED from the
Partition Operations menu. A confirmation window is displayed that provides the following
information:
v A verification that the logical partition LED was deactivated.
v An indication that there still might be open problems within the logical partition.
v An indication that you cannot activate the logical partition LED.
The system provides several LEDs that help identify various components in the system, such as
enclosures or field-replaceable units (FRUs). For this reason, they are called identify LEDs.
To activate or deactivate an identify LED for an enclosure or FRU by using the HMC, follow these steps:
1. In the navigation area, open Systems management.
2. Select the server you are working on.
3. Click Operations > LED Status > Identify LED. The Identify LED, Select Enclosure window opens.
4. To activate or deactivate an identify LED for an enclosure, select an enclosure from the table, and click
either Activate LED or Deactivate LED. The associated LED is either turned on or off.
5. To activate or deactivate an identify LED for a FRU, select an enclosure from the table, and then select
Selected > List FRUs.
6. Select one or more FRUs from the table, and click either Activate LED or Deactivate LED. The
associated LED is either turned on or off.
To activate or deactivate an identify LED for an enclosure or FRU by using the SDMC, complete these
steps:
1. On the Welcome page, under the Resources tab, select the server.
2. Click Actions > Service and Support > Hardware > Identify LED.
3. To activate or deactivate an identify LED for an enclosure, select an enclosure from the table, and click
either Activate LED or Deactivate LED. The associated LED is either turned on or off.
4. To activate or deactivate an identify LED for a FRU, select an enclosure from the table, and then click
List FRUs.
5. Select one or more FRUs from the table, and then click either Activate LED or Deactivate LED. The
associated LED is either turned on or off.
To perform this operation, your authority level must be one of the following levels:
v Administrator
v Authorized service provider
You can specify the location code of any indicator to view or modify its current state. If you provide the
wrong location code, the advanced system manager attempts to go to the next higher level of the location
code.
The next level is the base-level location code for that field replaceable unit (FRU). For example, a user
types the location code for the FRU located on the second I/O slot of the third enclosure in the system. If
the location code for the second I/O slot is incorrect (the FRU does not exist at this location), an attempt
to set the indicator for the third enclosure is initiated. This process continues until a FRU is located or no
other level is available.
To perform this operation, your authority level must be one of the following levels:
v Administrator
v Authorized service provider
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Class A Notices
The following Class A statements apply to the IBM servers that contain the POWER7 processor and its
features unless designated as electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Class B in the feature information.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to meet FCC emission
limits. IBM is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by using other than
recommended cables and connectors or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment.
Unauthorized changes or modifications could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council Directive 2004/108/EC on
the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility. IBM cannot
accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a
non-recommended modification of the product, including the fitting of non-IBM option cards.
This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class A Information Technology
Equipment according to European Standard EN 55022. The limits for Class A equipment were derived for
commercial and industrial environments to provide reasonable protection against interference with
licensed communication equipment.
Warning: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio
interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
The following is a summary of the VCCI Japanese statement in the box above:
Notices 71
This is a Class A product based on the standard of the VCCI Council. If this equipment is used in a
domestic environment, radio interference may occur, in which case, the user may be required to take
corrective actions.
Declaration: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio
interference in which case the user may need to perform practical action.
Warning: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference
in which case the user will be required to take adequate measures.
Dieses Produkt entspricht den Schutzanforderungen der EU-Richtlinie 2004/108/EG zur Angleichung der
Rechtsvorschriften über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit in den EU-Mitgliedsstaaten und hält die
Grenzwerte der EN 55022 Klasse A ein.
Um dieses sicherzustellen, sind die Geräte wie in den Handbüchern beschrieben zu installieren und zu
betreiben. Des Weiteren dürfen auch nur von der IBM empfohlene Kabel angeschlossen werden. IBM
übernimmt keine Verantwortung für die Einhaltung der Schutzanforderungen, wenn das Produkt ohne
Zustimmung von IBM verändert bzw. wenn Erweiterungskomponenten von Fremdherstellern ohne
Empfehlung von IBM gesteckt/eingebaut werden.
Deutschland: Einhaltung des Gesetzes über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten
Dieses Produkt entspricht dem “Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten
(EMVG)“. Dies ist die Umsetzung der EU-Richtlinie 2004/108/EG in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland.
Zulassungsbescheinigung laut dem Deutschen Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von
Geräten (EMVG) (bzw. der EMC EG Richtlinie 2004/108/EG) für Geräte der Klasse A
Dieses Gerät ist berechtigt, in Übereinstimmung mit dem Deutschen EMVG das EG-Konformitätszeichen
- CE - zu führen.
Notices 73
Verantwortlich für die Einhaltung der EMV Vorschriften ist der Hersteller:
International Business Machines Corp.
New Orchard Road
Armonk, New York 10504
Tel: 914-499-1900
Generelle Informationen:
Das Gerät erfüllt die Schutzanforderungen nach EN 55024 und EN 55022 Klasse A.
Class B Notices
The following Class B statements apply to features designated as electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
Class B in the feature installation information.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference
by one or more of the following measures:
v Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
v Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
v Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
v Consult an IBM-authorized dealer or service representative for help.
Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to meet FCC emission
limits. Proper cables and connectors are available from IBM-authorized dealers. IBM is not responsible for
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council Directive 2004/108/EC on
the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility. IBM cannot
accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a
non-recommended modification of the product, including the fitting of non-IBM option cards.
This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class B Information Technology
Equipment according to European Standard EN 55022. The limits for Class B equipment were derived for
typical residential environments to provide reasonable protection against interference with licensed
communication equipment.
Notices 75
Japanese Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA)
Confirmed Harmonics Guideline with Modifications (products greater than 20 A per
phase)
Dieses Produkt entspricht den Schutzanforderungen der EU-Richtlinie 2004/108/EG zur Angleichung der
Rechtsvorschriften über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit in den EU-Mitgliedsstaaten und hält die
Grenzwerte der EN 55022 Klasse B ein.
Um dieses sicherzustellen, sind die Geräte wie in den Handbüchern beschrieben zu installieren und zu
betreiben. Des Weiteren dürfen auch nur von der IBM empfohlene Kabel angeschlossen werden. IBM
übernimmt keine Verantwortung für die Einhaltung der Schutzanforderungen, wenn das Produkt ohne
Zustimmung von IBM verändert bzw. wenn Erweiterungskomponenten von Fremdherstellern ohne
Empfehlung von IBM gesteckt/eingebaut werden.
Deutschland: Einhaltung des Gesetzes über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten
Dieses Produkt entspricht dem “Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten
(EMVG)“. Dies ist die Umsetzung der EU-Richtlinie 2004/108/EG in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland.
Zulassungsbescheinigung laut dem Deutschen Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von
Geräten (EMVG) (bzw. der EMC EG Richtlinie 2004/108/EG) für Geräte der Klasse B
Verantwortlich für die Einhaltung der EMV Vorschriften ist der Hersteller:
International Business Machines Corp.
New Orchard Road
Armonk, New York 10504
Tel: 914-499-1900
Generelle Informationen:
Das Gerät erfüllt die Schutzanforderungen nach EN 55024 und EN 55022 Klasse B.
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Notices 77
78 Power Systems: GX adapters for the 8231-E2B
Printed in USA