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CE Mark
The product is marked with CE, as it conforms to European Council Directive for Medical
This product is TypeⅠ,Class B radio jamming protective equipment that complies with the
equipment-Electromagnetic compatibility”.
User’s Responsibility
Please check the product and accessories firstly when you receive the product, make sure
it conform to the contract. If any damage of the package or the product is found before or
after you open the packing case, please contact the local office or the franchiser
immediately.
Users must perform the installation, operation, maintenance and carry out regular
inspection according to the instruction described in the manual. Replace the components
immediately if any damage, loss, distortion or contamination is found. Stop use when
I
malfunction occurs. Please contact the after service department of the Company for
repairing and replacing. Any change of the product is verboten without agreement of the
Company. Users must accept responsibility for any malfunction which results from
Preface
Description
This manual describes the intended use, function, installation, operation and maintenance
of the product. Please read and understand the contents carefully before use to ensure the
proper performance and patient safety. When you begin using the anesthesia machine, we
In order to use the equipment accurately, effectively and avoid the accident, please read
the manual carefully and comply with it strictly, especially pay attention to the “Warning”,
The optional features may not be completely included in the manual, if you have any
Please read this manual carefully and keep within reach of the device.
Illustration
The illustration in the manual is only for reference. Some settings and data may not be
consistent with the real display, and please refer to the real product.
Conventions
II
Content
PRODUCT INFORMATION .................................................................................................................. I
CE MARK................................................................................................................................................. I
PREFACE ................................................................................................................................................II
III
2.12.3.8 Function interface........................................................................................................................... 35
2.12.4 Ventilation mode ........................................................................................................... 38
2.12.4.1 Manual ventilation mode ........................................................................................................... 38
2.12.4.2 Mechanical ventilation mode ..................................................................................................... 39
2.12.5 Compliance compensation .................................................................................................... 44
2.12.6 Fresh mixed gas compensation ............................................................................................. 44
2.12.7 Alarm system ..................................................................................................................... 44
2.12.7.1 General Description ....................................................................................................................... 44
2.12.7.2 Alarm limit setting.......................................................................................................................... 46
2.12.7.3 Alarm silence.................................................................................................................................. 47
IV
5.8 SYSTEM SHUT OFF .................................................................................................................... 73
V
B.8 PHASEIN CO2 ANALYZER(OPTIONAL) ................................................................................... 105
B.9 INTERFERING GAS AND VAPOUR EFFECT ....................................................................................... 105
B.10 ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC) .............................................................................. 106
VI
ADS II ANESTHESIA MACHINE
occur if not performed correctly according to the manual. Please review all the warning,
This chapter contains important safety information of the anesthesia machine, and some
other safety information throughout each chapter of the manual. Please read and
understand all the safety information before use to avoid security risks.
The ponderance of the safety requirement has no relation with the list order.
Warning:
Identify conditions or practices that could result in serious adverse reactions or potential
safety hazards.
Caution:
Identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to the anesthesia machine or
other equipment.
Note:
Identify supplemental information to help you better understand how the ventilator works.
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1.1 Warning
Warning:
Preparing warning:
Before using the device, please ensure that all the connections of the pipelines are
The auxiliary mains socket-outlet of this equipment can only be used for the specified
Before using the equipment please make sure that the balanced terminal of the
potential has been connected to the spot grounded point, otherwise, unpredictable
This equipment can only be operated by the qualified personnel, please make sure the
Only the specified and with protective earthing power supply can be used. If you have
any questions about the installation of the external line, the equipment must be
The inflammable anesthetic agent such as aether and cyclopropane can not be used.
Only the anesthetic agent that according with the requirements about the
This equipment can only be used in the specified environment, should not be used in
Only those conform to the latest IEC-601-1 standard accessories and auxiliary
The container with water should not be placed on the equipment in order to prevent
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Warning:
liquid entering the equipment and lead to malfunction.
The equipment will produce some castoff such as the sodium- calcareousness, the
one-off parts or the damageable parts which will lead to serious pollute or cross
Before operating please ensure that all the separate facilities that work with this
anesthesia machine such as the anesthesia gas monitoring apparatus and the
Before operating please ensure that the gas supply needed by the equipment is in
good condition, the malfunction may make the equipment unable to work if connected
A malfunction of the central gas supply system may cause more than one or even all
Operating warning:
Once the abnormal alarms occur or it cannot start-up normally during the startup
process, please stop using the equipment and contact the maintaining personnel
immediately.
Do not open the outer casing of the equipment so as to avoid electric shock.
The volume of the alarm sound should be kept at an appropriate level ,and it should
This equipment should only be used with the recommended accessories and
The machine must not be used if any of the alarm, monitoring device are not
functioning correctly.
When worked with the high frequency electrical surgical equipment, should avoid
mechanical damages to this equipment or its components that caused by the electrical
surgical equipment.
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Warning:
Those medical equipments that worked together with this anesthesia machine should
Additional equipment placed on the top shelf must be securely attached. Take care
when moving a fully loaded machine, particularly when negotiating ramps. Check that
The exhausted gas should be discharged through the exhaust outlet and cannot be
Do not replace the canister during the ventilation period, otherwise there may exist
risks.
Prevent the absorbent turning dry; please replace the absorbent timely if it becomes
dry.
The vent of the PEEP will discharge little air and oxygen continuously, so do not block
During operation please ensure there is no testing plug or other foreign body in the
absorber.
The expiratory valve of the anesthesia machine is with constantly open design, when
power failure or abnormal occurs, the valve is open and connected to the atmosphere
through the AGSS to ensure patient can breath freely. During use, please do not block
If one or more devices are connected to the auxiliary mains socket-outlet, it will lead to
the increase of the leakage current risks, the leakage current should be checked
termly.
Before using any additional electrical equipment powered by the auxiliary sockets on
the machine, check that the additional equipment is correctly wired and is earthed
through its plug. A missing or defective protective earth conductor may increase earth
leakage currents to the patient to values exceeding the allowable limits, resulting in
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Warning:
Remember to do a circuit leak test after reinstalling the CO2 canister.
When installing the oxygen sensor, please check if the sealed ring is in good condition,
replace a new oxygen sensor if the sealed ring is damaged or there is no sealed ring.
Maintenance Warning:
Please clean and disinfect the parts that have been repeatedly used and contacted
with the patient according to the ways that recommended in the user manual every
Please shut off the equipment and the power supply while cleaning.
While cleaning the parts of the equipment, users must be away from the equipment.
While cleaning the outer casing, please make sure that no liquid enters into the
controlling components, and it cannot be connected to the AC power supply until the
Cooling the equipment for at least half an hour before disassembling it.
While disassembling the outer casing of the equipment, the supply must be cut off and
Please dispose the wrapper according to the local regulations or the hospital waste
disposal system.
Do not throw the batteries or the oxygen sensors to the fire so as to avoid exploder.
The oxygen sensor and the flow sensor should not be dipped in the liquid or disposed
The immersion time in hot water of the bellows components should be not more than
The heating accessories of the flow sensor are electriferous, so that it should be
cleaned with a soft cloth soaked in alcohol and should not be disinfected by way of
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Warning:
The moving parts and the knock-down parts may lead to pinched or crushed
dangerous, please pay more attention when moving or replacing the parts of the
system.
Do not implement the calibration process when the system is connected to the patient.
Please use the accessories provided by the Company in order to avoid the value
The one-off accessories can be used only once, repeated use may lead to
If there appear any problems about the accessory’s wrapping or the accessories, do
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1.2 Caution
Caution:
Preparation Caution:
Please double-check the power cord before connected to the city electricity, make
sure it has no damage, scratch or other factors which will lead to the inside conductor
exposed issues.
When the equipment or the accessories are about to exceed the limit time, they should
The electromagnetic fields may affect the performance of this device, so the other
facilities used around this must meet the corresponding EMC requirements.
This equipment complies with the electromagnetic compatibility regulations of the IEC
60601-1-2 standard. If the interfering grade exceeds the limit grade, it may lead to the
Please install or transport the equipment appropriately to avoid falling, hitting, serious
The anesthetic gas delivering device that used together with the anesthesia system
This equipment should be used together with the anesthesia gas monitoring
Any of the anesthesia ventilation systems that used together with the anesthetic
vapour delivery system should meet the requirements of the ISO 8835-2:1999
The anesthesia ventilator that used together with the anesthesia system must comply
The product itself Is not equipped with an anesthetic gas scavenging transfer or
receiving system that used together with the anesthesia system, if need additional
equipped, please use the anesthetic gas scavenging apparatus that accorded with the
The measuring conditions shown in this user manual are the ambient temperature and
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Caution:
the ambient temperature and pressure saturated (ATPS) conditions.
The pressure in the medical gas pipeline keeps the original unchanged when the
When the pressure of the gas supply inlet is at twice the maximum rated inlet
pressure, the pipeline will not rupture or cause any security risk. But it is
Operation Caution
In order to prolong the battery life, please use the battery at least once per month, and
Please open the device and check the battery if not been used for a period of time to
The battery life lies on the frequency and time of used. The lithium battery life is about
Please pay attention to the position of the gas pipeline so as to avoid falling off.
Please make sure that the power supply cable exposed outside the equipment is not
When installing the breathing tube, please hold the joints on the two ends of the tube
This equipment can use three kinds of anesthetic agents: the enflurane, the isoflurane
Do not use this equipment if it not passed the test before using, please contact the
Maintenance Caution:
Please use the methods recommended in this manual to clean or disinfect this
equipment.
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Caution:
damages to the personnel.
Do not use the abrasive detergents (such as the steel wool, silver polish or detergent).
The display should be cleaned with a dry, soft and lint-free cloth; it should not be
cleaned by liquid.
Please contact the repairing personnel or the Company if the calibration of the
Please use the parts that produced or sold by the Company to replace the damaged
parts. And have a test after replacing to ensure that the equipment accorded with the
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control the respiration and anesthesia of the single patient during the anesthesia
operation, it is suitable for both adult and pediatric (the weight is above 5Kg). This
gases into a patient breathing system, (The concentration of oxygen is no less than 21%)
D/C series anesthesia machine is intended to use only in the operating rooms and
emergency rooms, not suitable for other places, and it can only be operated by the
professional anesthetist.
The anesthesia machine has two models: D serie and C serie, the differences of their
s /Models
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Warning:
This equipment should be operated by the professional anesthetist or under the
guidance of the professional anesthetist. Personnel not authorized or trained can not
The clinical environment of this equipment is operating rooms and emergency rooms.
canister, vaporizer assembly, flow meter assembly and gas connecting tubes.
1. Optional touch screen to select setting parameters and functional buttons easily and
conveniently.
7. With a top lighting system, and a separately controlled small lamp on the top of the
machine.
8. Storing and reviewing the alarm events, recording the wrong status functions.
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Caution:
Illustrations in this chapter are only for reference, due to the different configurations,
7. Host
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10. Auxiliary oxygen connector 11. Bellows housing 12. CO2 Socket
13. Bag/Ventilator switch 14. Airway manometer 15. Expiratory non-return valve
16. Inspiratory non-return valve 17. Expiratory hose interface 18. Inspiratory hose interface
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4. Anesthesia ventilator control panel 5. Electronic flowmeter 6. Electronic flowmeter display module
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3. Fuse specification:T10AL/250V;
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7. RS232 Interface
Warning:
If one or more devices are connected to the auxiliary mains socket-outlet, it will lead
to the increasing of the leakage current risks, the leakage current should be checked
termly.
2.4 Battery
The anesthesia machine is equipped with built-in rechargeable lithium battery to ensure
that the anesthesia machine can still work when the power supply is cut off. When the
anesthesia machine is connected to the AC power and switched on, the battery is
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charging if not already full charged. When the power supply is cut off, the system will
power supply failure alarm to prompt users, and will not lead to interruption of the
The fill amount of the battery icon on the screen indicates the amount of battery power
remaining.
- The battery is working normally; the solid part indicates the battery capacity.
- No battery.
When the battery power is low, the anesthesia machine will generate a medium alarm,
greater than 10 minutes of battery power remaining; when the battery is exhausted, there
will be a high level alarm, and the alarm message 【the battery is exhausted!!】displays
in the alarm area, it means greater than 3 minutes of battery power remaining, then the
Caution:
The battery can not be replaced by users, if need, contact with the authorized
regulations.
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There are three kinds of gas input: oxygen, air and N2O. They can be connected to the
central gas supply system, and the required rated pressure range is 0.28~0.6Mpa,there
is a filter, manometer and a non-return valve installed in each pipeline of the gas. The
machine can also be connected to the O2 and N2O cylinder, the pressure inside the full O2
cylinder is about 15.0Mpa and it is about 8.0Mpa inside the full N2O cylinder, there is a
filter, a manometer, a pressure valve and a non-return valve installed in each cylinder, if
the output pressure of the cylinder exceeds 0.6Mpa, it will be regulated to 0.28~0.6Mpa
by adjusting the pressure valve. And there is a pressure-relief valve connected to each of
the gas supply, which is as a security role to prevent high pressure of the gas supply, the
release the pressure, the pipeline will not rupture or cause any security risk. But it is
The curve below displays the output pressure after the gas supply passes though the
pressure-relief valve.
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There is a system switch designed in order to achieve the functions of opening and cutting
off the anesthesia circuit freash gas and the system circuit at the same time. When the
system switch is turned on, users can adjust the gas flow by adjusting the electronic
flowmeter to make the fresh gas pass through the ACGO into the circuit, at the same time,
the system is connected to the power supply and begins to run according to the pre-set
state; when the system switch is turned off, the gas through the flowmeter is cut off, there
is no fresh gas output, the system is disconnected to the power supply, and the
Turn the system switch to the position: the system is turned on.
Turn the system switch to the position: the system is turned off.
2.7 Flowmeter
The flowmeter displays the flow of the gas :O2,N2O and Air. Their flow can be read
The user can adjust gases flow by the controlling knob, turn the flowmeter controlling knob
certain extent, O2 knob would be rotated together with N2O knob, and the O2 flow
N2O knob would be rotated together with N2O knob, and the N2O flow would be
decreased, such a system could ensure the O2 concentration in the fresh gas
There is a round float inside of the flowmeter, and the central plane scale of float is
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the oxygen flush button and the gas resistance then enters the patient absorber. oxygen
flow will rush into the gas path when the oxygen flush button is pushed, and the gas path
is cut off when the button is released. The gas resistance is to reduce the impact of the
rapid oxygen flow on the patient and regulate the flow rate to the range of 25~75L/min.
The patient absorber is used in conjunction with the anesthesia machine as a part of the
closed respiratory system, connected with the appropriate respiratory pipeline, gas
reservoir bag and patient port, and absorbs CO2. According to the different gas flow set by
the anesthetist, the expiratory gas can completely or partially circulate and enter the
The patient absorber and the bellows integrated system is connected to the anesthesia
machine by connecting the interface board on its side with the interface boartd on the side
of the host, after installed, lock the system by the locking device on the left front of the
anesthesia machine to prevent loosing or falling off and lead to gas leakage.
There is a Sodium lime canister at the bottom of the patient absorber, which is used to
absorb the exhalant CO2 and prevent the intraoperative excessive CO2 retentate which
may lead to hypercapnia. If you need to replace the sodium lime in use, remove the
sodium lime canister and the gas path will be closed automatically, it will not affect the
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ventilation or use, but it is not recommended to undergo surgery using the anesthesia
machine in the case of the sodium lime canister absent and the sodium lime disabled.
The inspiratory non-return valve,inspiratory flow sensor and the expiratory non-return
valve,expiratory flow sensor are there installed respectively on the inspiratory limb and the
expiratory limb of the patient absorber, which are used to monitor the inspiratory and
expiratory flow rate,the airway pressure as well as achieve the gas circulating circuit.
ventilator through the cable, then displays the inspiratory oxygen concentration on the
There is also a micro-manometer installed above the patient absorber, it will display the
The APL valve above the patient absorber is used to restrict the pressure during the
manual ventilation mode, the design range is 2~70cmH2O, when extruding the bag
manually, if the pressure exceeds the limited value, the gas will be vented from the valve
vent, and the exhausted gases are collected to the AGSS outlet and vented.
The system is integrated with the Bag/Ventilator switch valve, achieving the following
functions:
delivery of exhausted gas from anesthesia machine to the hospital exhaust centralized
disposal system. This is the solution to avoid the pollution of anesthetic exhausted gas in
the operation room. The device is well-structured, simply-operated, safe and reliable.
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AGSS consists of the exhaust port, float pump, float, cylinder, and inlet port.
AGSS has two models: 200A and 200B, there is difference between 200A and 200B, 200A
cylinder with the metal material and 200B with the plastic material.
1. Exhaust port: it is a specified screw thread connecting port matched with the
specified corrugation hose which connects to the hospital’s waste gas disposal
system.
2. Float pump: it is a transparent and plastic pump used for observing float” s
4. Inlet port: it is the inner cone port (30mm) that complies with the standard of
5. Cylinder: it is hollow cylinder that collects exhaust gases from the breathing
system.
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2.11 Vaporizer
The vaporizer transmits the anesthetic to the patient respiratory system to anesthetize the
patient. Different anesthetic should be used with the corresponding vaporizer; otherwise it
The D/C series series anesthesia machine adopts the imported PENLON vaporizer. The
enflurane, isoflurane and sevoflurane are optional. The anesthesia machine is equipped
with one vaporizer seating, and it can also support two vaporizer seatings. When installing
two vaporizers, it will only output one kind of anesthetic agent at the same time.
The vaporizer used in this anesthesia machine should be accorded with the standard
ISO8835-4.
For the particular operation of the vaporizer please refer to the user manual provided by
different modes and parameters changes of the driving gas, and provides the monitoring
of the corresponding physiological and ventilation parameters as well as the auditory and
In order to control the flow of the driving gas accurately, accurate pressure-regulating
valve is used to adjust the driving gas supply pressure to 0.2Mpa, and then solenoid
proportional valve is used to achieve the different flow rate adjustment through electrical
controlling. The output gas passes through the machinery over-pressure valve and the
bellows to achieve the automatical ventilation for the patients. The over-pressure valve is
to guarantee the pressure of the driving gas circuit less than the safe pressure, and its
when inspirating, and during expirating, the gas inside the bellows passes through the
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valve( the path is Ф18mm to the bellows interface andФ15mm to the PEEP valve gas
path interface) and enters the AGSS vent , to reduce the exhaust emission pollutions to
In order to prevent the exceeding high pressure in the gas path which may bring dangers
to the patient or equipment, the anaesthesia ventilator monitors the pressure and flow
value of inspiratory and expiratory gas, and emits the auditory and visual alarms for the
abnormal events, besides the design of the over-pressure valve to ensure the driving gas
2.12.1 Display
The anesthesia machine adopts the colour TFT LCD, which can display various
parameters and graphics clearly. The diagram below contains the main interface of the
anesthesia machine. For the information of the other interfaces, please refer to section
D serie:
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C serie:
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No practical function. Response to the anesthetic ventilator alarms, the light is red for the
high priority alarms and yellow for the medium and low priority alarms. (please refer to
2. Alarm Silence:
2) When alarm sounds, push the key to mute the alarm, the duration is 100 seconds, the
alarm silence icon and the 100 seconds count down will display on the top right
3. Alarm Setting:
4. Ventilation Setting:
Push the key to access the ventilation modes and parameters setting interface.
5. System Setting:
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6. Start/Standby:
7. Navigation wheel:
1) Turn: to switch among the membrane buttons or the function options; turn it clockwise
9. AC power indictor:
1) The indicator light is on: the anesthesia machine is connected to the AC power;
2) The indicator light is off: the anesthesia machine is disconnected to the AC power.
According to different ventilation modes, the parameters setting keys are corresponding to
different parameters.
Caution:
The user interface may be different due to the different configurations, please take
Power-up interface is the first interface display on the screen when the anesthetic
The self-testing items include power (10V, 5V, 12V, -12V), inspiratory valve, expiratory
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The message in self-test process shows " Please wait, the system is staring self-testing
The message shows "Unit failure", when testing itself is failure, and system stop testing in
the Power-up interface. The system restarts until the failure is solved
After the finish of self-testing, the system enters the manual mode leakage test, as
shown below:
2. APL valve.
2. After install the Manual Bag and occlude the patient Y-piece in it;
7. After reading of pressure gauge reach setting range ,take stock of the reading of
pressure gauge and the pressure waveform on the interface.If the pressure value
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decreases less than 5 cmH2O within 15 seconds, then it passes the test. Otherwise
it don’t
After manual mode leakage test, select【Continue】, then the system enter Vent mode
After preparation of self-test, press【Start】 and navigation wheel, the system begins
self-testing.
a) If the system passes test, the interface displays the information of 【Test
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b) If the test fails, the interface displays the message such as 【Test failed】;
【Leakage value】; 【Insufficient gas in the folding bag】;【Please shut off fresh
gas】.
Warning:
Small amount of leakage does not affect the function of this equipment; please
If you feel leakage is serious, please contact the after service dept. of the Company.
After enter Vent mode leakage test and compliance test, select【Continue】, then the
system enter O2 sensor calibration , as shown below:
Operate “Start 21% O2 sensor calibration” and “Start 100% O2 sensor calibration”,
Note:
100% O2 sensor calibration must be carried out after 21% O2 sensor calibration.
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used.
Please perform the O2 sensor calibration if the measured O2 has obvious error or
The anesthesia machine goes into "Start-up" interface, after it detects itself and
Caution:
For more information about the operation , please refer to chapter 5 “operations and
settings”
In the start-up interface, the alarm function is normal if technical alarm occurs.
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When the standby mode is selected, the anaesthesia ventilator will enter the standby
The main interface displays when the anesthesia machine works, it displays the setting
parameters, measured parameters, each type of information and operation function, the
main interface of D serie and C serie anesthesia machines are different, shown as below:
D serie:
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C serie:
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1) Ventilation Setting;
2) Measured Values;
3) Alarm Settings;
4) System Setting;
5) System Log.
1) Ventilation Setting;
2) Measured Values;
3) Alarm Settings;
4) System Setting;
5) System Log;
6) Exit Menu.
In main interface, the focus is default on the menu button , push the navigation
Different function keys can perform different function interfaces, please refer to section
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According to different configuration of models and different settings by users, it will display
When PEEP is set to be OFF,the monitored parameters are not display in the areas of
Monitored values.
Except using the membrane button 【Ventilation settings】, users can set the relative
ventilation parameter of the current ventilation mode in the main interface directly, the
gray touch key means the parameter has nothing to do with the current ventilation mode
The function interface is the interface when the membrane button is pushed; it contains
the detailed settings and operation of certain functions. Take D serie for example, the
1. Ventilation setting
The ventilation setting interface is shown as below:
In the Modes setting interface, users can perform the following operations:
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- Setting Altitude; (If the absolute pressure sensor is installed in the pneumatic control
Note:
The design of the D/C series anesthesia machine makes the parameters setting
correspond with the current ventilation mode, in other words, when you select a
ventilation mode, the interface will only display the parameters related to the current
ventilation mode.
2. Measured value
There is no user action in the measured value interface. It mainly displays the current
ventilation mode and the related setting parameters and measured value information.
- 【R】-- real-time monitoring of gas resistance while setting breath holding time;
3. Alarm setting
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Users can set the alarm limit in this interface. The current measured value is between the
If no CO2 modules and SPO2 module are connected to the system, the alarm setting
interface will not display CO2 and SPO2 alarm limit settings.
4. System setting
In the system setting interface, users can perform the following operations:
- information display;
- Compensation setting;
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- The super mode is non-user function, and it is used by trained engineers of the
5. System Log
There is no user action in the system log interface. It mainly displays the operation
information that the user have performed and the alarm information during operation. Use
Note:
The anesthesia machine can store up to the latest 500 logs for your view.
2. Turn the controlling knob of the APL valve to adjust the pressure in the patient
In manual mode, the user can adjust peak pressure of the patient circuit and gas volume
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of the breathing bag by APL valve, when the pressure of the patient circuit exceeds the
Caution:
◆ In the manual ventilation mode, all the setting parameters are disabled.
Caution:
The default mechanical ventilation mode of the D/C series anesthesia machine is
【VCV】mode. Users can set other mechanical ventilation modes in the modes
setting interface.
1. Principle description
VCV (volume control ventilation) mode is a basic completely mechanical ventilation mode.
Preset the tidal volume【VT】, breathing frequency 【f】and the expiratory and inspiratory
rate 【I:E】. When the inspiration begins, the gas flow will enter the lung at a constant
speed and it will reach the preset tidal volume within the preset inspiratory time and then
expire.
In 【VCV】mode, users can set the 【TIP:TI 】(inspiration hold) to improve the gas
distribution conditions in the patient’s lung; and set the 【PEEP】(positive end-expiration
pressure) to improve the vent of CO2 in end-expiration and increase oxygen in the
breathing process.
When the peek pressure exceeds【Plimit】,the system will release the pressure and give an
alarm.
2) Push the modes option frame and select【VCV】 mode in the drop-down menu;
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3) When 【VCV】 mode is selected, the mode information display area will display
“VCV”.
-【VT】
-【f】
-【I:E】
-【TIP :TI】
-【PEEP】
-【Plimit】
1. Principle description
In volume control mode, the user can set sigh by ventilation mode interface
(range:OFF,10~100), the extra volume will be increase by 50% above the tidal volume
set by the user(1.5xset volume) in the next inspiration cycle of the sigh setting value.
Note that sigh function is canceled when the unit is powered off.
2. Selecting Sigh
1) Push the 【Ventilation Settings】 key, the modes setting interface will display;
Set the 【Sigh】parameter in the modes setting interface (only volume control mode);
1. Principle description
inspiratory rate 【I:E】. When the inspiration begins, the gas flow will enter the patient’s
lung quickly, when it reaches the preset pressure level, it will reduce the flow rate through
the response system, and at the same time it will keep the airway pressure at the preset
pressure value till the end of the inspiratory and then expire.
In the 【PCV】mode, users can also set the 【PEEP】(positive end-expiratory pressure).
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2) Push modes option frame and select【PCV】 mode in the drop-down menu;
3) When【PCV】 mode is selected, the mode information display area will display” PCV”.
-【Pinsp】
-【f】
-【I:E】
-【PEEP】
1. Principle description
In SIMV mode, the independent breathing frequency and the tidal volume is controlled by
the patient, and a synchronous control is activated at a certain interval of time; if the
trigger level (flow trigger) is met in the waiting trigger window, the anesthetic-ventilator will
provide a synchronized volume control ventilation for the patient; if the trigger level is not
achieved in the trigger window, at the end of the trigger window, the anesthetic-ventilator
1) Push the 【Ventilation Settings】 key, the modes setting interface will display;
2) Push the modes option frame and select the 【SIMV(V)+PS】 mode in the drop-down
menu;
3) When the 【SIMV(V)+PS】 mode is selected, the mode information display area will
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display” SIMV(V)+PS”.
-【f】
-【FTRIG】
-【VT】
-【TI】
-【PEEP】
-【Plimit】
-【Psupp】
1. Principle description
In SIMV mode, the independent breathing frequency and tidal volume are controlled by
the patient, and a synchronous control is activated at a certain interval of time; if the
trigger level (flow trigger) is met in the waiting trigger window, the anaesthesia ventilator
will provide a synchronized pressure control ventilation for the patient; if the trigger level is
not achieved in the trigger window, at the end of the trigger window, the anaesthesia
1) Push the 【Ventilation Settings】 key, the modes setting interface will display;
2) Push the modes option frame and select the 【SIMV(P)+PS】 mode in the
drop-down menu;
3) When the 【SIMV(P)+PS】 mode is selected, the information display area will
display【SIMV(P)+PS】.
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- 【Pinsp】
- 【f】
- 【FTRIG】
- 【TI】
- 【PEEP】
- 【Psupp】
1. principle description
SPONT (spontaneous ventilation mode). In the SPONT mode, the patients will control the
breathing rhythm themselves, when the triggered level is met, the ventilator will support
with the pre-set inspiratory pressure; keep the pressure till the inspiratory flow decreased
1) Push the 【Ventilation Settings】 key, the modes setting interface will display;
2) Push the modes option frame and select the 【SPONT】 mode in the drop-down
menu;
3) When the 【SPONT】 mode is selected, the information display area will display
【SPONT】.
- 【VT】
- 【f】
- 【Ti】
- 【Psupp】
- 【PEEP】
- 【Plimit】
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- 【Sigh】
- 【FTRIG】
Users can set the backup ventilation in the SPONT mode, providing the mandatory
The anesthesia machine affords compliance compensation for resolving the pipeline
the system testing the compliance data from the tidal volume.
Cautions: The system compensates from a set of default compliance data, when it is not
system testing.
The fresh mixed gas compensation purpose is to make up for the lack of tidal volume,
which is caused by changing 3 kinds of gas flowmeter (O2, N2O,Air), and makes the
patient safety. The D/C series anesthesia machine can signal 3 types of alarms according
to different potential risks during the alarm activated: High Priority, Medium Priority and
Low Priority.
When alarm occurs, it will remind the user by the alarm indicator light, alarm sound and
The alarm signals and conditions are grouped into physiological alarm conditions and
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2) Technical alarms: Due to the improper operations or the malfunctions of the technical
According to the different risks when alarm activated, the alarms are grouped into: High
1) High priority: when the high priority alarm occurs, it may endanger the patient’s safety
or the equipment cannot work normally, users must stop operating to dealing with the
malfunction.
2) Medium Priority: when the medium priority alarm occurs, it may endanger the
patient’s safety if lasting a long time, or some reasonable settings, users should
3) Low priority: when the low priority alarm occurs, it will not endanger the patient’s
users could adjust the setting parameters properly or clear up the malfunction when
When alarm occurs, the anesthesia machine will remind users by the following
1) High priority:
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2) Medium priority:
message;
3) Low priority:
- Alarm sound:du-----du;
Caution:
When different priorities of alarms occur simultaneously, only the alarm with highest
Warning:
A HAZARD can exist if different ALARM PRESETS are used for the same or similar
equipment in any single area, e.g. an intensive care unit or cardiac operating theatre.
Caution:
Please always pay attention to the alarm limit parameter and make sure it is set at a
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muted, meanwhile, the alarm silence icon and alarm silence 100 seconds count
The alarm silence status lasts for 100 seconds, 100 seconds later, the alarm silence will
In the alarm silence status, push【Alarm silence】membrane button again to resume the
alarm sound.
Caution:
In alarm silence status, except for the alarm sound, the other alarm functions are
working normally.
In alarm silence status, if new alarms occur, the alarm silence will be disabled and
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Warning:
Always ensure that there is no toxicity in the gas supply hose or the absorber, will not
cause allergic reactions in the patient's body, and will not react with the anesthetic to
When the absorbent becomes dry, continuous using may cause dangerous to the
Before using please make sure that the locking organs have been locked or it may
by the manufacturer.
This equipment has an exhaust emission vent, users should pay more attention to the
The operating environment and the power supply of this equipment must comply with
specifications.
Warning:
The facilities that connected to the power outlet will lead to increasing of the leakage
The anesthesia machine provides three kinds of gas supply inlet: O2,N2O and Air.
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The following graphic indicates that the tubes of the three air source are connected
correctly.
Warning:
Only the medical gas supply can be used. Other types of gas supply may contain
1. Turn the handle of the gas cylinder clockwise, close the valve of the cylinder that to
2. Release the T-handle fully, break apart the door and remove the gas cylinder.
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3. Do not place any objects that may be damaged easily due to the releasing of high
4. Open the gas cylinder valve quickly, eliminate the dust on the outlet of the cylinder;
Warning:
During the process of pipeline gas supplying, do not let the backup cylinder valve
open. Otherwise, when the gas supplying of the pipeline goes wrong, the gas of the
Put absorber inwards along with the lead rail, as followed figures. While it clicks, that
Note: make sure the lock is open before installation. And lock it after installation.
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2. Put the side that printed a scale of the bellows face to the front of the anesthesia
machine, note that the four block spaces should be pointed at the corresponding four
3. Slightly push it down, and turn the bellows housing clockwise until you cannot turn it:
Caution:
Please make sure that the sealed ring inside the bellows cover can not be turned over
or extruded transmutative.
the micro manometer and insert its head into the jack, when installation is completed,
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Caution:
Before installing or removing the micro manometer, always press the button first so
of the connecting line and inset it at the jack of the oxygen battery:
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canister
Guiding
shelf
Guiding
tube
Filter plate
1. Spill the used absorbent from the canister to the specified position, take out the filter
plate and the guiding shelf,clean away the dust and then put them back.(for the first
2. Defilade the top of the guiding shelf with a plastic lid or other objects to avoid dust
enter the guiding tube, dump the sodium lime (1) slowly to the CO2 canister to the
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1
Shielding
cover
Sodium lime
filling line
3. Clean away the dust on the wall of the canister with paper or special cloth.
Silk-screen direction
indicated by arrow
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3. Rotate the canister anticlockwise until it is turned to limit position block of BYPASS
Caution:
Please check whether the installation of the canister is in place or not after
installation.
It is recommended to keep your hands clean and dry when installing the canister.
The steps for replacing the absorbent is the same as the steps described in 3.8.1 Canned
absorbent.
Caution:
The commonly used absorbent are two types: sodium lime and barium lime, it is
Before installing the canister, please check the color of the absorbent to decide
The changes of the absorbent color are just shown in general. Please use the CO2
Please discard the absorbent if the color is changed. If placed a few hours, it may
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Appropriate defensive measures should be taken to ensure the absorbent not turn
dry. Please cut off the gas supply when complete using the system. When the
absorbent turns dry, if contacting with the anesthetic, it will emit carbon monoxide
(CO) which will bring hazards to patients. Therefore, please replace the absorbent in
In order to ensure the humidity of the sodium lime and avoid the emitting of CO,
Avoid gases flow through the sodium lime when the machine not being used.
During surgery or complete a case, please check the color of the absorbent and take
corresponding measures. For the detail information about the color change of the
Caution:
When installing the breathing hose, please grab the two ends of the hose to avoid
1. Connect the two separate ends of the two breathing hoses to the expiratory
2. Connect the other end of the two breathing hoses to the two parallet intefaces of the
Y connector:
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Caution:
For the one-off accessories, the Y connector has been connected with the breathing
Put the manual bag forcibly to the manual bag connector (marked”1” in the graphic
below):
Warning:
If the anesthesia machine and the vaporizer do not match, their performance will
decrease. Please use the vaporizer that matches the anesthesia machine.
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Caution:
For the detailed description of the installation and operation of the vaporizer, please
When installing the vaporizer, make sure the vaporizer is locked well; otherwise it
2. Rotate the locking pole and push it, fix the vaporizer to the fixing socket;
3. Make sure the top of the vaporizer is in parallel, otherwise it should be removed and
installed again;
4. When re-installing the vaporizer, users should lift each of the vaporizer upward to let it
fall off the fixing socket instead of pulling it forward, be careful not to let the vaporizer
5. When the vaporizer is lifted off the fixing socket, install it again and carry out the steps
1 to 3.
Test each possible combination. If the user tries to open more than one vaporizers at one
time, these vaporizers should be removed and installed again, then complete the steps 1
to 6.
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1. Check the controlling knob A and set it to Zero; check and tighten the screw C;
3. Pour the anesthetic liquid slowly to the vaporizer. During the process of pouring the
liquid, please pay attention to the height of the liquid inside the vaporizer, when it
Caution:
The maximum level of the anesthetic in the vaporizer is 250mL; and the minimum
level is 35mL.
3. Place a bottle marked with the name of the corresponding anesthetic under the
vaporizer, put the mouth of the bottle at the tundish that under the discharging pipe,
loosen the screw C, ensure the anesthetic flow into the bottle. Make sure the
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3.12.1 Installation
Hang or fix AGSS tank to on the side of the machine and ensure that AGSS”s outlet port
is upward and vertical. There is a certain space in AGSS tank so as to be good for air
movement.
3.12.2 Connection
1. AGSS inlet port used with the specified transfer hose which connects to the
anesthetic machine” s exhaust gases outlet. The one end of the corrugated hose with
30mm connects onto AGSS inlet port, and the other end connects onto anesthetic
2. AGSS exhaust port used with the specified transfer hose and connector connects to
the hospital’s waste gases scavenging system, and tightens with nut.
1. Checking the negative pressure of waste gas processing system is enough or not.
Observe AGSS system buoy, if it is on the minimum scale, it means the negative
pressure is normal, and can work, but if the negative pressure is not enough, the
2. Checking the air inlet is jammed or not which is under the AGSS system cup. If it is
3.12.4 Usage
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1. Check if float can rise and exceed the minimum scale line.
If occurs the above malfunction, it must be solved immediately, otherwise AGSS will not
be used normally.
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and maintenance of each part of the equipment, and make sure it meets following
requirements:
1. The using environment should meet the relative requirements of the Appendix B;
7. All the equipment that used for the maintenance of the pipeline and the intubatton of
8. Make sure there is no loose phenomenon on the truckle and the brake has been
9. Connect the power cord to the AC power outlet, switch on the AC power supply, the
AC power indicator and the battery indicator will light, if not, that means the system
has no electricity.
1) Connect the O2,N2O and Air source ( please refer to the section 3.2 Connecting the
gas supply).
3) View O2, N2O and Air manometers, make sure the reading of the each manometer is
4) Cutoff the gas supply and discharge the gas in the pipeline, view the manometers
5) Check if waste gas disposal system’s negative pressure is enough, and observe
AGSS’s float, if the float can rise and exceed the minimum scale line, it means the
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6) Check that cylinder’s inlet ports are blocked or not; if any blockage, please dispose
Warnings:
Please always do a pre-use check before the anesthesia machine is connected to the
patient.
Please connect the power cord to a protective grounded power outlet in order to
If any functional failures detected, and the failures persist, the anesthesia machine
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The touch keys will display different colors to indicate different status:
1. The blue key pad indicates the normal status; you can push it to operate. For
example:
2. The yellow key pad indicates the active status: the key is selected, and can be
3. The dark blue key pad indicates the selected status; the parameter cannot be
4. The gray key pad indicates the invalid status, the key is disabled, and the
5.2 Start-up
1. Connect the power cable to the power outlet; make sure the power supply works
normally.
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Warning:
If abnormal alarms occur when the system starts up, please discontinue operation
and contact the authorized repaired personnel or the after service department of the
Company.
Only the specified, protective grounded power supply can be used in this equipment.
1. According to the patient’s weight and age, the patient category is divided into two types:
-【adult】;
-【pediatric】;
Different patient categories decide different parameter setting and operation. In start-up
The user could set the patient age in the start-up interface. The system calculates
corresponding MAC value based on the different ages when there is anesthetic agents in
machine.
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2. Weight setting:
User can set the patient’s weight in Start-up interface. The anesthesia machine calculates
the referenced tidal volume value in the volume ventilation mode according to different
For different patient categories, the setting ranges of the weight are different:
- adult:20-150kg;
- Pediatric:5-20kg;
1) Push the patient’s weight area, the area turns light yellow.
3) Push the navigation wheel to confirm the setting, the area turns dark blue.
5.4 Standby
1) Push【Start/Standby】key.
In the standby mode, push【default】touch key, then push the navigation wheel to
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1) push the navigation wheel to exit standby mode to the main menu.
2) Push 【Mode】 option frame and select the ventilation mode in the drop-down menu.
3) Push the ventilation parameter that you need to set, turn the navigation wheel to
adjust the value and push the navigation wheel to confirm the setting.
Cardio bypass mode could be started in the manual mode, and it is used for special
equipment that replaces the work of patient's heart and lungs for blood circulation and
gas exchange.
When Cardio pulmonary bypass is set, the following alarms will be disabled:
Apnea alarm;
When the mechanical ventilation is turned back on, Cardiac pulmonary bypass returns to
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Atitude
If the absolute pressure sensor is installed in the pneumatic control board, the system
could make tidal volume compensation automatically, otherwise, the tidal volume
Users can use the alarm setting function to adjust the alarm parameters for the needs of
For the detail alarm parameters and setting range, please refer to the Appendix B.6.3
1) Push the upper limit or the lower limit parameter value, the frame turns yellow.
4) Push【default】touch key, all the parameter value will resume to the system default
value.
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1. Common settings
Users can set the date/time, alarm volume and language of the system.
1) Push the parameter value that you desire to set, the frame turns yellow.
2) Turn the navigation wheel to adjust the value and push the navigation wheel to
2. View settings
Users can configure the waveform displayed on the interface; the system can display
- Airway Pressure(Paw);
- Flow;
- Volume
- SpO2; (Optional)
- CO2; (Optional)
- Volume;
- Airway pressure(Paw);
- Flow
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- Normal;
- Wave+Loop
If you select 【wave】, the interface will only display the waveform, if you select
【wave+Loop】, the Loop will display on the right side of the interface, the Loop contains
- Flow-Pressure (F-P);
- Pressure-Volume (P-V);
5)Parameter area
- electronic flowmeter;
- SPO2;
- Measured values;
After the option is selected, it will be displayed in the Monitored Parameters Area in
3. Special settings
1)information
The system version, gas controller version, display control version, gas flowmeter version,
gas module version and SPO2 module version,SN are in this interface.
2) Super mode
functions of the super mode are only for trained engineers of the Company to calibrate or
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3) Compensation Setting
The presence of oxygen and nitrous oxide can cause some interference in the CO2
The O2 compensation is performed automatically for IRMA probes with the oxygen sensor
fitted. When using an IRMA without an oxygen sensor, i.e. when oxygen measurement is
performed by the host equipment, the current oxygen concentration should be transmitted
dividing the oxygen concentration into three ranges:”high”,”medium” and “low”. By using
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these ranges, the maximal relative CO2 error will be limited to 1.2%.
Set O2 range:
0-30 vol%;
30-70 vol%;
70-100 vol%.
The N2O is measured and automatically compensated for all IRMA probes except for in
IRMA CO2.
When using the IRMA CO2, the current N2O concentration should be transmitted to the
For most applications, sufficient accuracy in CO2 measurement will be achieved by setting
N2O to one standard concentration used always with N2O in use, as recommendation
span 30-70 vol% N2O. when N2O is not in use, set N2O range 0-30 vol%.
By using this range, the maximum CO2 error with N2O compensation on (30-70%) will be
- 0-30 vol%;
- 30-70 vol%;
Set-mode
For normal use, the ISA sensor has three operating modes: Self test, Sleep,
Measurement.
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Self test:
The sensor performs a self test and does not respond to commands from the host.
Sleep Mode:
Low-power standby state. The host can communicate with the sensor, but all functions are
disabled.
Measurement Mode:
SetApnea:
Normal Zeroing:
For all IRMA mainstream multigas analyzers, they need to establish a zeroing every time
after replacing the adapter or you have any doubts about the accuracy of the measured
values.
Unit:
- %;
- kPa;
- mmHg.
When you have completed using the system, please shut off of the system as the
following procedure:
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6.1.1Summarize
The D serie anesthesia machine adopts the PHASEIN CO2 mainstream probe to measure
inspired/expired gases during anesthesia, recovery and respiratory care. It may be used
in the operating suit, intensive care unit, patient room and emergency medicine settings
It is not intended to be used as the only means of monitoring a patient. It shall always be
used in combination with other vital signs monitoring devices and / or professional human
judgments of patient condition. The IRMA probe is intended to be used by trained and
Warning:
The IRMA probe is intended for use by authorized and trained medical personnel
only.
The IRMA probe must not be used with flammable anesthetic agents.
Disposable IRMA airway adapters shall not be reused. Reuse of the single use
Used airway adapters shall be disposed of in accordance with local regulations for
medical waste.
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Use only PHASEIN manufactured oxygen sensor cells. Depleted oxygen sensors
Do not use the IRMA Adult/Pediatric airway adapter with infants as the adapter adds
Do not use the IRMA infant airway adapter with adults as this may cause excessive
flow resistance.
should be assured that the IRMA probe is used in the electromagnetic environment
Do not place the IRMA airway adapter between the endotracheal tube and an elbow
as this may allow patient secretions to block the adapter windows and result in
incorrect operation.
To keep secretions and moisture from pooling on the windows or oxygen sensor port,
always position the IRMA probe in a vertical position with the LED pointing upwards.
Do not use the IRMA airway adapter with metered dose inhalers or nebulized
medications as this may affect the light transmission of the airway adapter windows.
Do not try to open the oxygen sensor assembly. The oxygen sensor is a disposable
Caution:
Never sterilize or immerse the IRMA probe in liquid.
The IRMA oxygen sensor cell and IRMA airway adapters are non-sterile devices. Do
Do not operate the IRMA probe outside the specified operating temperature
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environment.
Do not leave depleted oxygen sensors mounted in the IRMA probe, even if the probe
is not in use.
1. Plug the IRMA connector into the IRMA input of host device and switch the power on.
2. Snap the IRMA probe on top of the IRMA airway adapter. It will click into place when
properly seated.
3. A green LED indicates that the IRMA probe is ready for use.
Y-piece.
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5. Connect the IRMA / airway adapter 15mm female connector to the patient’s
endotracheal tube.
endotracheal tube and the IRMA probe. Placing an HME in front of the IRMA probe
protects the airway adapter from secretions and effects of water vapor and eliminates the
need of changing the adapter. It allows free positioning of the IRMA probe as well.
6. Unless the IRMA probe is protected with an HME always position the IRMA probe
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Warning:
The IRMA probe is not intended to be in patient contact.
Always verify gas readings and waveforms on the monitor before connecting the airway
Perform the tightness check of the patient circuit with the IRMA probe snapped on the
Warning:
Incorrect probe Zeroing will result in false gas readings.
In order to secure high precision of the IRMA probe measurements the following zeroing
Zeroing is performed by snapping a new IRMA airway adapter onto the IRMA probe,
without connecting the airway adapter to the patient circuit, and then using the host
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Special care should be taken to avoid breathing near the airway adapter before or during
the Zeroing procedure. The presence of ambient air (21% O2 and 0% CO2) in the IRMA
Zeroing needs to be performed ONLY when an offset in gas values is observed, or when
Allow 10 seconds for warm up of the IRMA CO2 probe after power on and after changing
the IRMA airway adapter before proceeding with the Zeroing Procedure. The green LED
on the probe will be blinking for approximately 5 seconds while zeroing is in progress.
6.1.5 Alarms
The description of the status LED situated on the IRMA probe is as below:
6.2.1 Introduction
The detecting of SpO2 adopts Pulse Oximetry. That is a method of the durative and
untraumatic detecting HbO2 saturation (functional saturation). The process is that the light
from the emitter to the receiver across patient’s part of body like finger or ear. The quantity
of penetrable light is dependent on numerous factors, the much of light is constant. But
the arterial blood changes regularly with time, because it is pulsant. The module can get
HbO2 saturation, By means of detecting the receiving light in patient pulse time, moreover
Warning:
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Don’t put the SpO2 probe and blood pressure bond on one arm together, because
The SpO2 detecting has no preventing defibrillation function, and don’t use with the
Clip one patient’s part no more than 2 hours, for the skin needs to get some air.
The probe sensor should avoid shinning from troubled light in the process of
detecting SpO2.
Please choose the type SpO2 probe to the needs of the sick before used, otherwise
Check the sensor before used, if the sensor packing or itself is damaged, don’t use.
◆ Don’t put together the SpO2 probe on the arm which has conduit or injection syringe.
Detecting steps:
The SpO2 module works using probe clamping down the adult’s finger or infant’s palm or
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Warning:
Check the using status and skin every 2 hours in a long continuous detecting
process.
Check the position of probe periodically in a long continuous detecting process, avoid
Attention:
Choose right SpO2 probe to detect.
Put the SpO2 probe cable on the hand, and make sure the nail face on the light from
lamp-house.
If the detecting part can not face on the probe, that maybe cause error, even don’t
search the pulse and don’t detect, and now need to locate again.
Move the detecting part can cause error probably, should make the patient quiet and
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Chapter 7 Maintenance
Warning:
Please comply with the appropriate safety precautions.
Please read all the operation and maintenance instructions of the disinfection devices
carefully.
Please wear the safety gloves and glasses, the damages to the oxygen sensor may
After every disassembled cleaning or reinstallation, it can be used regularly only after
In order to prevent the leakage of the patient absorber system, during disassembling
and re-installing process, please pay attention to avoid damages to the components
and make sure the correctness of the installation, especially note the installation of
the seal ring; during the process of cleaning and disinfecting, please make sure the
The used devices may be polluted by blood or body fluid, please apply to the
The moveable parts and removable components may have pinching or crunching
dangers, please pay more attention to those parts when moving or replacing the
system components.
Do not use the devices with malfunctions, the machine should be maintained、
After repairing, the equipment should be tested to ensure the normal function of the
equipment.
Everyone should realize that some parts of the anesthetic-ventilator may be in danger
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Caution:
In order to prevent damages, if you have any problem about the cleanser, please see
Don no use abrasive cleanser. (like steel wool, silver polish or detergent)
The soaking time of the synthetic rubber can not exceed 15 minutes, or it will lead to
Those personnel who don’t have the experiences of repairing such equipment should
Use parts produced or sold by our company to replace those broken ones, and have
a test after replacement to assure that they correspond with the specification
All the disposable (one –off) parts should be disposed in a safe and environmental
When taking any parts from the anesthesia machine, you should abide by the
hospital rules and regulations about taking and disposing infectiousness materials.
Because the way of cleaning, sterilizing in the Medical institutions is very different
from the practice. Therefore the Company can not satisfy all the special needs and
can not be responsible for cleaning, sterilizing or other hygienic measure taken by the
hospital during therapeutic process. We suggest that you use the effective methods
already proven in this user manual, specific equipment and steps. Other methods
may be just as effectively, but we do not guaranteed unless the Company provides
written authorization.
We suggest that when cleaning or sterilizing, you should use drinking water at least
Cleaning is the most important step in cleaning and sterilizing process. If you clean
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The instrument should be cleaned and sterilized immediately after using if possible.
Filth like saliva or blood should not remain in the instrument and turn dry.
If you need service or support, please contact with the after service department of the
Company.
steam boiler to increase the steam pressure, and the temperature is also increased to
make the bacterial albumen solidify rapidly. This method is rapid and credible. If kept in
the conditions of 1.05 kg/cm2 steam pressure and 121ºC temperature for 15 to 20 minutes,
all bacilluse and most of the sporangium will be killed. These kinds of components can
also be cleaned manually or by machines. Scrub the components of the patient system
(except the oxygen sensor) by mild detergent of which the PH value is less than 10 and
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Warning:
Do not use the talc、zinc stearate, calcium carbonate, corn flour or the similar
materials to avoid conglutination. These materials may enter the patient’s lung or air
Do not soak the oxygen sensor in the liquid or dispose it by high-temperature and
high pressure.
Each component on the absorber of the anesthesia machine can be cleaned and
disinfected. The methods of cleaning and disinfecting for different components are
different. Users should select the appropriate method according to the actual circs to
clean and disinfect each component of the absorber in the anesthesia machine to prevent
AGSS is a corollary equipment of the anesthetic machine that must be cleaned and
serviced synchronously.
The methods of cleaning and disinfecting described in the form below are recommended
by our company.
The
medium The high level disinfection
Components
disinfection
A* B* C*
The breathing hose and
√
Y-connector
The flow sensor √
The bellows assembly √
Pop-off valve components √ √
Bag/Ventilator switch √ √
assembly
APL valve assembly √ √
The inspiratory and √
expiratory non-return
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valve assembly
oxygen battery √
The canister assembly √
The inspiratory and √ √
expiratory assembly
The patient absorber √ √
The reusable manual bag √ √
A*: Clean with a cloth that soaked in the mild cleanser and dry it by using a lint-free cloth;
B*:Wash it with clean water firstly, and then soak it in the water and the cleanser solution
(the recommended temperature is 40°C) for about 3 minutes, finally, clean up with clean
temperature is 134°C).
1. Use a wet cloth that has been soaked in the mild cleanser solution (such as the 70%
2. After finish clean of the surface, using dry, Lint-free clothe to wipe the residual
detergent.
Warning:
If liquid dip into the controlling components, it will damage the equipments or induce
people in danger, in the process of cleaning the surface, please make sure there is
no liquid dip into the controlling components, and disconnect the equipment and the
AC power. Reconnect the equipment to the AC power after all the parts that have
Caution:
The screen must be cleaned by the cloth that is dry, soft and lint-free, can not be
cleaned by liquid.
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In order to clean and disinfect the respiration system, firstly dismantle the parts that can
7. The upper cover main parts of the 8. Heat plate (including the Bag/Ventilator
connector)
assembly
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1. Disassembling:
1) Pull out all the breathing tubes that connected to the patients.
2) Remove the manual bag and place it with the tubes to the specified position for
Caution:
When disassembling breathing hoses, please grab the two ends of the hose to
1. Disassembling: please refer to 3.5 Installing the folding bag and bellows housing,.
1. Disassembling: please refer to 3.6 Installing the micro manometer. The method of
Warning:
The absorbent is strong corrosive substance which can irritate the eyes、skins and
the respiration system badly. If touches the skins carelessly, please flush with clean
water for at least 15 minutes. If the irritating substance still remains after cleaning,
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Cautions:
The manometer of the absorber airway can not be disinfected, please take and place
it gently during the disassembling and installing process, cannot hit it violently.
1. Disassembling:
2) Unscrew the four screws 1 by hands or tools, take out the base 2 and the Pop-off
1 1
2
3
1 1
Caution:
The damages of the Pop-off valve may lead to the gas leakage or serious
1. Disassembling:
1) Unscrew the four screws 1 and the six screws 6 , take out the upper cover of the
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2) Take out the gas block 5 from the heat plate. The diagram is shown as below:
1 1 3
2 3
4
1
1
3 5
3
1
1
3
3
1. Disassembling: unscrew the four screws 1 by tools, and take out the BYPASS
assembly 2.
2 1
1
1. Disassembling: Unscrew the micro manometer 1 by a monkey wrench, and then take
2 2 2
4
2
1 2
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Pull the Bag/Ventilator handle 3 to the middle, and take out the upper cover 4 with the APL
assembly 5.
Caution:
The APL assembly is fastened in the upper cover of the absorber; it can be
If you need to disassemble it, please keep the dismantled parts to prevent loss.
assembly
1. Disassembling: Remove the upper cover main unit, then you can easily take out the
heat plate 1 and the Bag/Ventilator assembly 2 (it is built in the heat plate, advise not
2
1
3 3
Hold the non-return valve assembly 3 forcibly and pull out it upwards, then take out the
non-return valve.
1. Disassembling: please refer to 3.7 Installing the oxygen battery. The method of
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Warning:
Do not soak the oxygen sensor to liquid or dispose it by high-temperature and high-
pressure.
The vapor condensate on the surface of the oxygen battery will lead to failure of the
oxygen concentration measurement. Should take out the oxygen battery and clean
way the condensate on the surface and then install it to the absorber again.
1. Disassembling:
1) Unscrew the connector nut 1 anticlockwise by hand, hold the expiratory and
inspiratory connector 2 and pull them out with the nut 1 from the lower cover unit. The
1 1
2 2
2) Fasten the two button ears A of the flow sensor assembly 1, and pull out the flow
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1
A 1
A
The IRMA probe can be cleaned using a cloth moistened with maximum 70% ethanol
Remove the disposable IRMA Airway Adapter prior to cleaning the IRMA probe.
Warning:
Never sterilize or immerse the IRMA probe in liquid.
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Warning:
Please use accessories provided by the Company in order to avoid the inaccurate
The disposable accessories can be used only once, repeated using may lead to
If you discover that the accessories package or the accessories are damaged, do not
Caution:
The accessories listed above are recommended by our company, we have no
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According to USA's State Food and Drug Administration classification, this anesthesia
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Internal battery
Battery quantity 1
Rated battery voltage 18.5VDC
Battery capability 4 Ah
It can be used for at least 10 minutes after the first alarm for low power
Shutdown delay
capability (using the new and fully charged battery).
The shortest supplying 60 min (using the new and fully charged battery, the ambient temperature
time is 25ºC).
Charging time The battery should be charged continuously for at least 10 hours for the
first time, and about 5 hours in the future.
Leakage from the flow controlling Under the pressure of 3 kPa, the leakage is not more than 50
valve to the common gas outlet mL/min.
Under the pressure of 3 kPa, the leakage is not more than 150
Leakage of the absorber
mL/min.
Inspiratory impedance Not above 0.4 kPa
Expiratory impedance Not above 0.4 kPa
Anesthetic ventilator
Driving mode Pneumatic electronically control
Driving gas oxygen
Driving gas pressure 0.28~0.6 Mpa
Driving gas flow rate ≤120 L/min
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Maximum capability:250 ml
Remnants capability:60±10 ml
20~100:mL;
20 ~ 300mL (D
5mL;
serie) VCV
100 ~ 1000 :
Tidal volume:VT 40 ~ 300mL (C 100~1500ml SIMV(V)+PS
10mL;
serie) SPONT
1000 ~ 1500 :
50mL
PCV
Pinsp 5~70 cmH2O 5~70 cmH2O 1cmH2O
SIMV(P)+PS
f 4~60 bpm 4~60 bpm 1 bpm VCV,PCV
SIMV(V)+PS
SIMV frequency 1~40 bpm 1~40 bpm 1bpm SIMV(P)+PS
SPONT
I:E 3:1~1:6 3:1~1:6 0.5 PCV,VCV
D serie: D serie:
OFF , 4 ~ 30 OFF , 4 ~ 30
cmH2O cmH2O
PEEP C serie: C serie: 1cmH2O All modes
OFF , 4 ~ 20 OFF , 4 ~ 20
cmH2O cmH2O
SIMV(V)+PS
Psupp 5~60 cmH2O 5~60 cmH2O 1cmH2O SIMV(P)+PS
SPONT
VCV
Plimit (PEEP+5)~100 (PEEP+5)~100 1cmH2O SIMV(V)+PS
SPONT
B.7Hardware specification
Parameter Specification
The whole equipment
Size 1575×840×725 mm ( H×W×D)
propellants4)
C2H5OH (Ethanol) 4) 0.3 vol% _1) _1) _1)
C3H7OH (Isopropanol) 4) 0.5 vol% _1) _1) _1)
CH3COCH3(Acetone) 4) 1 vol% _1) _1) _1)
CH4 (Methane) 4) 3 vol% _1) _1) _1)
CO(Carbon monoxide)5) 1 vol% _1) _1) _1)
0.02
NO(Nitrogen monoxide) 5) _1) _1) _1)
vol%
100
O25) _2) _2) _1)
vol%
Note 1: Negligible interference, effect included in the specification “Accuracy, all
conditions” above.
Note 2: For probes not measuring N2O and / or O2 the concentrations shall be set from
Note 3: Interference at indicated gas level. For example, 50 vol% Helium typically
decreases the CO2 readings by 6%. This means that if measuring on a mixture containing
5.0 vol% CO2 and 50 vol% Helium, the actual measured CO2 concentration will typically
Electromagnetic emission
The IRMA probe is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below.
The customer or the user of the IRMA probe should assure that it is used in such an
environment.
RF emissions Group 1 The IRMA probe uses RF energy only for its
Electromagnetic immunity
The IRMA probe is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below.
Customers or end users of ISA gas analyzers should assure that they are used in such an
environment.
(ESD) IEC 61000-4-2 ±8 kV air ±8 kV air ceramic tile. If floors are covered with
input/output lines
±2 kV line(s) to environment.
earth
1
Voltage dips, short <5% UT N/A The power supply quality should be the
voltage variations on UT) for 0.5 cycle hospital environment. If the user of the
power supply input 40% UT (60% dip IRMA probe requires continued operation
lines IEC 61000-4-11 in UT) for 5 during power outages, the IRMA probe
in UT) for 25
cycles
<5% UT
( > 95% dip in
environment.
Radiated RF IEC 3 Vrms 80 MHz any part of the IRMA probe, including
transmitter.
d=0.35 P
a
survey, should be less than the
b
range. interference may occur in the
following symbol.
Note1:At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
Note2: These guideline may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is
telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV
considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which ISA is used exceeds the
applicable RF compliance level above, ISA should be observed to verify normal operation.
V/m.
ISA gas analyzers are intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which
radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of the IRMA probe can
equipment.
output power of 150 kHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz to 800 MHz 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
transmitter[W]
d=0.35 P d=0.18 P d=0.34 P
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended
separation distance d in meters(m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to the
frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the
Note 1: At 80MHz and 800MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range
applies.
Note 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is
Warning:
Measurements can be affected by mobile and RF communications equipment. Make
sure that the IRMA probe is used in the electromagnetic environment specified in this
manual.
Appendix C Alarm
This chapter lists some of the most important parameters and technical alarm information,
- The “L” is the default alarm level: H for the high priority; M for the medium; L for
the low;
- For each of the alarm information, there lists the corresponding solutions. If the
D.1 Glossary
Abbreviation Define
AA Anesthetic agent
ENF Enflurane
ISO Isoflurane
SEV Sevoflurane
N2O N2O
O2 Oxygen
C Compliance (Cdyn)
TI Inspiratory time
f Frequency
R Resistance
VT Tidal volume
MV Minute ventilation
Lock Unlock
Oxygen cylinder
Vaporizer
manometer
Caution:
Due to the different configuration, some symbols may be not entirely consistent to the
Users can not change the factory settings, but can reset the anesthesia machine to the
safety
IEC 60601-2-13:2003 Medical electrical equipment Part 2: Particular requirements for the
devices.