UNIVERSITY OF JAMMU

COURSE SCHEME
th
B.E. 4 SEMESTER ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
FOR EXAMINATION TO BE HELD FOR THE BATCH 2014 AND ONWARDS

Course ours/Week Marks

Course
Title L T P Theory Sessional Practical Total
Code

MTH-411 Engineering Math-IV 3 2 0 100 40 - 140

EE-401 Electrical Machines-I 3 2 0 100 40 - 140

ECE-416 Analog Electronics-I 3 2 0 100 40 - 140

EE-402 Control Systems-I 3 2 0 100 40 - 140

EE-403 Electrical Measurements

and Measuring
Instruments. 3 2 0 100 40 - 140

M-413 Electrical Engineering

Materials
3 2 0 100 40 - 140

ECE-417 Analog Electronics-I Lab 0 0 2 - - 40 40

EE-406 Electrical Machines-I Lab 0 0 2 - - 40 40

EE-407 Electrical Measurements

and Measuring Instruments
0 0 2/2 - - 40 40
Lab

EE-408 Control Systems-I Lab 0 0 2/2 - - 40 40

TOTAL 18 12 6 600 240 160 1000

CLASS: B.E. 4TH SEMESTER
Hours/ Week Marks Distribution
BRANCH: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
COURSE CODE: MTH-411 L T P Theory Sessional
TITLE: ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - IV
3 2 0 100 40
DURATION OF EXAM: 3 HOURS

SECTION - I

THEORY OF COMPLEX VARIABLES: Functions of a complex variable, Limits, Continuity,

Derivative, Analytic function, Cauchy-Riemann equations, Conformal mappings, Standard
Transformation, Bilinear transformation, Line integral, Cauchy’s theorem, Cauchy’s integral
formula, Cauchy’s inequality, Liouville’s theorem, Taylor and Laurent series expansions,
Poles and singularities, Contour integration, Residue theorem, Evaluation of Real Integrals
using residue theorem, and Contour integration.

SECTION - II

NUMERICAL METHODS: Definition of operators, Finite and divided difference, Newton’s and
Lagrange’s Interpolation formulas, Numerical differentiation and Numerical integration,
Trapezoidal and Simpson’s one-third Rule.

Numerical Solutions of Algebraic and Transcendental Equations by Regula Falsi, Newton-

Raphson and direct iterative methods, Solution of difference equations, solution of differential
equations by Picard’s method, Euler’s method, Modified Euler’s method, Taylor’s method,
Runge-Kutta method.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS:

01. Advance Engineering Mathematics Jain & Iyengar

02. Numerical Methods in Engg. & Science B.S. Grewal

03. Difference Calculus (New Edition) S.C. Sexena

04. Engineering Mathematics S.S. Sastri

NOTE : There shall be total eight questions, four from each section. Five questions have to be
attempted selecting at least two questions from each section. Use of calculator is
allowed.
CLASS: B.E. 4TH SEMESTER
Hours/ Week Marks Distribution
BRANCH: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
COURSE CODE: EE-401 L T P Theory Sessional
TITLE: ELECTRICAL MACHINES-I
3 2 0 100 40
DURATION OF EXAM: 3 HOURS

SECTION-I
Electromagnetic Energy Conversion: Basic Principle, Energy in magnetic system, Field
energy and mechanical force.
Transformers: Principle, Construction and operation of single phase transformer, phasor
diagram, equivalent circuit, voltage regulation. Transformers losses and efficiency, Testing-
Polarity Test, Open & short circuit tests, Sumpner’s test.
Three Phase Transformer: Construction, various types of connection and their comparative
features. Parallel operation of single phase and three phase transformers. Rating of
transformers.
Autotransformers: Construction, Principle, Applications and Comparison with two winding
transformer.
Scott connection, Open delta. Cooling of transformers.
SECTION-II
D.C. Machines: Working principle, construction and methods of excitation.
Armature Windings: Study of simple lap and wave winding.
D.C. Generators: Emf equation, Armature reaction, Commutation- Causes of bad commutation,
Methods of improvement, Effect of brush shift, Compensating winding, Characteristics of
various types of generators, applications.
D.C. Motors: Torque equation, Characteristics of d. c. shunt, Series and compound motors,
applications.
Starting & Speed Control: Starting methods and speed control of d. c. shunt and series
motors.
Testing: Direct and regenerative methods to test d. c. machines.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS:

1. Performance and design of Direct Current machines A.E Clayton

2. Electric machinery and Transformers Irving and Kosow.
3. An Introduction to Electrical machines & Transformers George Mcpersion
4. Electric machines Nagrath & Kothari
5. Electrical Machinery PS Bimbhra
6. Electrical machines SK Bhattacharya
NOTE : There shall be total eight questions, four from each section. Five questions have to be
attempted selecting at least two questions from each section. Use of calculator is
allowed.
CLASS: B.E. 4TH SEMESTER
BRANCH: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Hours/ Week Marks Distribution
COURSE CODE: ECE-416 L T P Theory Sessional
TITLE: ANALOG ELECTRONICS-I
DURATION OF EXAM: 3 HOURS. 3 2 0 100 40

SECTION-I

SEMICONDUCTOR DIODES AND CIRCUITS: Introduction to pn junction diodes, Equivalent

circuit & symbol, pn junction as rectifier, Short circuit & open circuit pn junction diodes, Current
components in pn junction diode & law of junction, Volt ampere characteristics, Zener diode and
Zener as shunt regulator & its analysis, LED. Half wave, Full wave & bridge rectifiers with
necessary derivations, Capacitor filter, Inductor filter, LC filter with necessary derivations for
ripple factor. Pulse circuits: RC integrator and differentiator circuits, diode clampers and
clippers, Clipping at two dependent levels.

BIPOLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTORS: Transistor basics (unbiased & biased transistor),

Generalized transistor equation, Transistor current components, Early effect, Transistor
configurations & characteristics, Reach through & avalanche phenomena. Need for Biasing,
Type of biasing circuits with necessary derivations (Fixed & Voltage Divider Biasing Circuits),
Load line concept (AC & DC), Bias stabilization (S, S’ S”)

AND FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS: Construction of JFET, Operation, Symbol, JFET-

Characteristics, JFET Parameters and their relationship, Biasing of FET, with necessary
derivations. Comparison between JFET and BJT & MOSFET, FET small signal model,
MOSFET (Depletion & Enhancement), Characteristics and Operation.

SECTION – II

SINGLE & MULTISTAGE AMPLIFIERS: Two port network, hybrid model for CE configuration
with necessary derivations, Analysis of transistor CE amplifier with & without emitter resistance
using h-parameters. Need for cascading, N-stage cascaded amplifiers, Gains in decibels,
Methods of coupling multistage amplifiers (RC, DC and transformer coupling), RC Coupled
Amplifier and its frequency response, Effect of emitter & bypass capacitors on the bandwidth of
a cascaded amplifier.

VOLTAGE REGULATORS: Necessity of voltage regulator, Difference between unregulated &

regulated power supply, Factor affecting unregulated power supply, Stabilization, Type of
voltage regulators-series voltage regulator using emitter follower, Pre-regulator, protection-
simple & fold back current limiting, IC regulators (78XX,79XX,LM317,LM337) and design
Problems.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS:
1. Integrated Electronics Millman Halkias
2. Electronics Devices Bolystead
3. Electronics Devices Malvino Leach
 4. Pulse, Digital & Switching Waveforms Millman & Taub
5. Pulse Circuits D.A. Bell

NOTE : There shall be total eight questions, four from each section. Five questions have to be
attempted selecting at least two questions
from each section. Use of calculator is Hours/ Week Marks Distribution
allowed.
L T P Theory Sessional
CLASS: B.E. 4TH SEMESTER
BRANCH: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 3 2 0 100 40
COURSE CODE: EE-402
TITLE: CONTROL SYSTEMS-1
DURATION OF EXAM: 3 HOURS

SECTION-I

Introduction to Linear Control System: Control Systems, types of control systems, feedback and
its effects, mathematical modeling of physical systems.

System Representation: Block diagrams, representation of control systems, transfer functions,

signal flow graphs, polar and Bode plot representation of loop gains of control systems.

Time Domain Analysis of Control Systems: Time domain analysis of first & 2 nd order Control
systems. Typical test signals for time response of control systems, time domain performance of first
and second order control systems (steady state response and transient response).

Design of Feedback Control Systems: Approaches to system design, phase lead, and phase lag
design using Bode-diagram and root locus techniques. Introduction to P,PI and PID controllers
Polar Plot.

SECTION-II

Analysis of Linear Feedback Systems : Stability characteristic equation, stability of linear time
invariant systems, Routh-Hurwitz stability Criterion, Root locus plot, Bode plot, Polar Plot, Niquest
Criterion.

Frequency Domain Analysis of Control Systems: Frequency domain characteristics second

order systems relative stability, graphic methods of determining gain margin and phase margin,
Nicholas chart.

Control Components: General block diagram of a control system, a.c. and d.c. Servomotors, a.c.
tachometer, synchro transmitter and receiver, synchro pair as control transformer, a.c and d.c
position control system, stepper motor. magnetic amplifier.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS:

1. Modern Control Engineering K.Ogatta

 2. Automatic Control Systems B.C. Kuo

3. Control System Engineering Nagrath and Gopal

NOTE : There shall be total eight questions, four from each section. Five questions have to be
attempted selecting at least two questions from each section. Use of calculator and semi
log graph are allowed.
CLASS: B.E. 4TH SEMESTER
BRANCH: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
COURSE CODE: EE-403
TITLE: ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS AND MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
DURATION OF EXAM: 3 HOURS
Hours/ Week Marks Distribution
L T P Theory Sessional
3 2 0 100 40

SECTION-I
MEASUREMENT OF RESISTANCE: Measurement of low resistance: - Potentiometer method,
Kelvin double bridge.
Measurement of medium resistance: Ammeter-voltmeter method, Substitution method,
Wheatstone bridge, applications of Wheatstone bridge.
Measurement of high resistance: Loss of charge method, Meggar method.
GLAVANOMETERS: D’Arsonval Galvanometer: Construction, working principle, equation of
motion, critical resistance.
A.C. BRIDGES: Measurement of Inductance using: Maxwell’s Inductance-Capacitance bridge,
Anderson’s bridge Campbell’s bridge, Measurement of Capacitance using De-Sauty’s bridge,
Schering bridge Measurement of Frequency using Wein’s bridge.
POTENTIOMETERS: DC Potentiometers: Crompton’s Potentiometer, Vernier Potentiometer,
uses of DC Potentiometers. A.C Potentiometers: Drysdale polar Potentiometer, uses of AC
Potentiometers.
SECTION-II
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS: Classification, effects utilized in measuring instruments.
Indicating instruments:- Deflection, controlling and damping forces, various dampings.
Ammeters and Voltmeters: Moving coil, moving iron and electrodynamics type ammeter and
voltmeters, electrostatic voltmeter, Errors in Ammeters and Voltmeters.
Extension of instrument range: Ammeter shunts, Voltmeter multipliers, C.T & P.T.
MEASUREMENT OF POWER: Wattmeter measurement in single phase A.C. circuits, Wattmeter
errors. Measurement of three phase power by three wattmeter, two wattmeter, and one wattmeter
method.
MEASUREMENT OF ENERGY: Energy meters for A.C. circuits, Theory of Induction type meters.
Single phase Induction type Watt-hour meters, construction, theory and operation.
RECOMMENDED BOOKS :
1. Electrical Measurements and measuring instruments Golding Widdis.
2. A course in Electrical and Electronics Measurement & instrumentation A.K. Sawhney.
NOTE : There shall be total eight questions, four from each section. Five questions have to be
attempted selecting at least two questions from each section. Use of calculator is
allowed.
CLASS: B.E. 4TH SEMESTER
BRANCH: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
COURSE CODE: M-413
TITLE: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING MATERIALS Hours/Week Marks Distribution
DURATION OF EXAM: 3 HOURS L T P Theory Practical
3 2 0 100 40

UNIT-1
Classification of Engineering materials (with special reference to Electrical and Electronics
engineering materials), Engineering requirements of materials.
Crystal structure-- space lattice, Bravais lattice, Miller indices of cubic and hexagonal systems,
closed-packed plane and directions, Packing in solids, voids, diamond cubic structure, packing
in conic solids, crystal imperfections, point defect, line defect, surface defects (in brief).

UNIT-2
Solid solutions, Hume-Rothery rule, phase diagrams, binary phase diagrams, Fe-C phase
diagrams, Alloys, alloys transformations, properties of various alloys, applications of Iron –
silicon, Iron-nickel and Iron-cobalt alloys, heat treatment processes- annealing, normalizing,
hardening, case-hardening etc.

UNIT-3
Conductors- Free electron theory, equation of conductivity, conducting materials, material
requirement for contact resistors, precision resistors, thermometers, heating elements,
transmission line etc.
Semi-conductors—Band theory, equation for conductivity, zone theory (for explaining energy
gaps), types of semi-conductors, semi-conductor materials, method of glowing, technique for
producing single crystal, zone referring technique.

UNIT-4
Magnetism, types of magnetisms, dipole moment, domains, ferrimagnetism, anti-
ferromagnetism, ferrite magnets, soft and hard magnetic materials and heat treatment cycles.
Dielectric materials, polarization, types, dielectric strength, dielectric losses etc., Piezo-electric
effect, ferro-electric materials, optical properties of materials.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS :
1. Electrical Engineering Materials A.J. Dekker.
2. Material Scince and Engineering V Rahghvan.
3. Electrical Engineering Materials P.C. Kapoor.
4. Electrical Engineering Materials NITTTR, Madras

NOTE : There shall be total eight questions, two from each unit. Five questions have to be
attempted selecting at least one question from each unit. Use of calculator is allowed.

CLASS: B.E. 4TH SEMESTER

BRANCH: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
COURSE CODE: ECE-417 Hours/ Week Marks Distribution
TITLE: ANALOG ELECTRONICS-I LAB
L T P Theory Practical
0 0 2 0 40

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:
1. To study the Forward & Reverse Characteristics of the pn junction, Ge/Si diodes
2. To study the Forward & Reverse characteristics of Zener diode.
3. Steady of Half wave Rectifier.
4. Steady of Full wave / Bridge Rectifier.
5. Steady Diode as clipper and Clamper Circuits
6. To study the Input and Output characteristics of PNP/ NPN Transistor Common Emitter
/ Common Base configurations.
7. To study the frequency response of a BJT Amplifiers.
8. To study the characteristics of FET.
9. Determination of h parameter from transistor characteristics.
10. Design of self Bias circuits using BJT.
11. Design of self Bias circuits using FET.

CLASS: B.E. 4TH SEMESTER

BRANCH: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Hours/Week Marks Distribution
COURSE CODE: EE-406 L T P Theory Practical
TITLE: ELECTRICAL MACHINES LAB-I 0 0 2 0 40

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:
1. To study the magnetic characteristics of a D.C. Machines at various operating speeds
and finds the operating point of D.C. shunt machine from the same.

2. To determine the load characteristics of a D.C. Shunt generator and find its overall
efficiency.
 3. To determine the Torque speed characteristics of a D.C. Shunt motor and compound
motor (Short & long shunt). Also study of these using armature control and field
control.

4. To study the torque/speed characteristics of a D.C. series motor using various field
tappings.

5. To find the efficiency and study various losses of D.C. Machines using Hopkinson test.

6. To study a single phase transformer, its Voltage ratio and turns ratio relationship.
Perform open & short circuit test to determine losses, efficiency and voltage regulation
and also its various parameters.

7. To perform polarity test on single phase transformers for parallel operation and study
the load sharing of two parallel operated transformers.
CLASS: B.E. 4TH SEMESTER
BRANCH: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
COURSE CODE: EE-407
TITLE: ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS AND MEASURING INSTRUMENTS LAB.

Hours/Week Marks Distribution

L T P Theory Practical
0 0 2/2 0 40

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:

1. Measurement of R. L. & C by using RLC bridge instruments.

2. Measurements of Resistance by using
a) Wheatstone bridge.
b) Kelvin’s Double Bridge.

3. Study of various types of Multimeters.

4. Demonstration of M.C., M.I. and Dynometer type instruments.

5. Measurement of self inductance, mutual inductance and coupling coefficient of

a) Transformer windings and
b) Air-cored coils.

6. Extension of the range of Ammeter, Voltmeter, and Wattmeter, using Shunt/series

resistance and instrument transformers.

7. Calibration of single phase energy meter by

a) Direct loading
b) Phantom loading at various points.

8. Calibration of three phase energy meter using standard Wattmeter.

 9. Measurement of Capacitance using Schering Bridge.

10. a) Measurement of Power factor at Consumers terminals.

b) Measurement of Maximum KVA demand of a consumer.
c) Measurement of A.C. Potentials using A.C. Potentiometer.

CLASS: B.E. 4TH SEMESTER

BRANCH: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Hours/Week Marks Distribution
COURSE CODE: EE-408 L T P Theory Practical
TITLE: CONTROL SYSTEMS-I LAB. 0 0 2/2 0 40

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:

1. Transient response of Second order system comprising R.L&C finding therefore

maximum overshoot, rise time, settling time, damping factor/ratio natural undamped
frequency.

2. Frequency response of a first order and second order system comprising RC, RLC and
draw the Bode plots and Nyquist Plots.

3. Transient response of a first, second and higher order Pneumatic servo system.

4. Transient response of a first, second and higher order Hydraulic system.

5. To find the torque speed, torque voltage characteristics of a servo motor and determine
its transfer function.

6. Study of synchros, transmitter, receiver and control transformer. Voltage angular wave
forms and zeroing.

7. To simulate a second and higher order system on an analog simulator and find its
transient response to step, ramp and other input functions.

8. Study of a demonstration servo system (both open & closed) loop comprising error
detector, amplifier, a motor cum load having a tacho feed back.

9. Study of phase lag and phase lead networks.