Computerized Accounting MCQ's
Computerized Accounting MCQ's
Computerized Accounting MCQ's
ACCOUNTING
MCQS - 2019
FPSC - SENIOR AUDITOR
(BS-16)
COMPUTERIZED ACCOUNTING MCQs FOR SENIOR AUDITOR TEST
1. The production subsystem of the conversion cycle includes all of the following EXCEPT
a. determining raw materials requirements.
b. makes or buy decisions on component parts.
c. release of raw materials into production.
d. scheduling the goods to be produced.
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17. A coding scheme in the form of acronyms and other combinations that convey meaning is a(n)
a. sequential code.
b. mnemonic code.
c. alphabetic code.
d. block code.
18. Records of company data sent to an external party and then returned to the system as input are
called ______.
a. turnaround documents
b. source data automation documents
c. source documents
d. external input documents
19. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of an ERP system?
a. better access control
b. standardization of procedures and reports
c. improved monitoring capabilities
d. simplicity and reduced costs
20. How does the chart of accounts list general ledger accounts?
a. alphabetical order
b. chronological order
c. size order
d. the order in which they appear in financial statements
21. Which of the following is LEAST likely to be a specialized journal?
a. sales journal
b. cash receipts journal
c. prepaid insurance journal
d. cash disbursements journal
22. Which of the following documents is most likely to be used in the expenditure cycle?
a. sales orders
b. credit memo
c. receiving report
d. job time ticket
23. Which of the following is most likely to be a general ledger control account?
a. accounts receivable
b. petty cash
c. prepaid rent
d. retained earnings
24. Which of the following would contain the total value of all inventory owned by an organization?
a. source document
b. general ledger
c. cash budget
d. None of these
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COMPUTERIZED ACCOUNTING MCQs FOR SENIOR AUDITOR TEST
25. All of the information (name, GPA, major, etc.) about a particular student is stored in the same.
a. file
b. record
c. attribute
d. field
26. Which of the following is NOT a step in the data processing cycle?
a. data collection
b. data input
c. data storage
d. data processing
27. A firm, its suppliers, and its customers collectively form which of the following?
a)supply chain
b)value chain
c)ERP ssytem
d)AIS
28. Which of the following is a function of an AIS?
a)reducing the need to identify a strategy and strategic position
b)transforming data into useful information
c)allocating organizational resources
d)automating all decision making
29. Which of the following is NOT a means by which information improves decision making?
a)increase information overload
b)reduces uncertainty
c)provides feedback about the effectiveness of prior decisions
d)identifies situations requiring management action
30. Which of the following is a primary activity in the value chain?
a)purchasing
b)accounting
c)post-sales service
d)HR management
31. Which is a true statement regarding the use of the manual processing symbol in a flowchart?
a)If a document is moved from one column to another, show the document only in the last column.
b)Each manual processing symbol should have an input and an output.
c)Do not connect two documents when moving from one column to another.
d)Use a manual processing symbol to indicate a document being filed.
32. Which of the following is not a true statement?
a)Documentation tools save an organization both time and money.
b)Documentation tools are used extensively in the systems development process.
c)Data flow diagrams and flowcharts are the two most frequently used systems development
documentation tools.
d)Data flow diagrams and flowcharts are difficult to prepare and revise using software packages
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56. Common source documents for the revenue cycle include all of the following except
A) sales order.
B) receiving report.
C) delivery ticket.
D) credit memo.
57. Which step below is not considered to be part of the data processing cycle?
A) data input
B) feedback from external sources
C) data storage
D) data processing
58. A typical source document could be
A) in some paper form.
B) a computer data entry screen.
C) a notepad entry.
D) both A and B
59. Changing an employee's hourly wage rate would be recorded in which file?
A) Employee master file
B) Employee transaction file
C) Payroll master file
D) Payroll transaction file
60. Which of the following is not true about the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger?
A) Debits and credits in the subsidiary ledger must always equal.
B) Every credit sale is entered individually into the subsidiary ledger.
C) The total of the subsidiary ledgers must equal the control account.
D) The subsidiary ledgers play an important role in maintaining the accuracy of the data stored in the
AIS.
61. An ERP system might facilitate the purchase of direct materials by all of the following except
A) selecting the best supplier by comparing bids.
B) preparing a purchase order when inventory falls to reorder point.
C) routing a purchase order to a purchasing agent for approval.
D) communicating a purchase order to a supplier.
62. What usually initiates data input into a system?
A) The transaction system automatically checks each hour to see if any new data is available for input and
processing.
B) The performance of some business activity generally serves as the trigger for data input.
C) A general ledger program is queried to produce a trial balance at the end of an accounting period.
D) Data is only input when a source document is submitted to the accounting department.
63. Which of the following is a test of controls for the transaction assertion of completeness for
revenue?
A. Test a sample of sales invoices for authorized customer orders.
B. Review sales orders for proper credit approval.
C. Trace shipping documents to sales invoices and the sales journal.
D. Examine reconciliation of subsidiary ledger to general ledger control account.
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COMPUTERIZED ACCOUNTING MCQs FOR SENIOR AUDITOR TEST
64. Which of the following is a test of controls for the transaction assertion of completeness for
revenue?
A. Test a sample of sales invoices for authorized customer orders.
B. Review sales orders for proper credit approval.
C. Trace shipping documents to sales invoices and the sales journal.
D. Both A & B
65. Which of the following is a test of controls for the transaction assertion of completeness for
revenue?
A. Test a sample of sales invoices for authorized customer orders.
B. Review sales orders for proper credit approval.
C. Trace shipping documents to sales invoices and the sales journal.
D. Examine reconciliation of subsidiary ledger to general ledger control account.
66. Which of the following is a test of controls for the transaction assertion of completeness for
revenue?
A. Test a sample of sales invoices for authorized customer orders.
B. Review sales orders for proper credit approval.
C. Trace shipping documents to sales invoices and the sales journal.
D. Examine reconciliation of subsidiary ledger to general ledger control account.
67. Faizan works in the accounting department of a multinational manufacturing company. His job
includes updating accounts payable based on purchase orders and checks. His responsibilities are
part of the company's
A) revenue cycle.
B) expenditure cycle.
C) financing cycle.
D) production cycle.
68. Many small businesses choose to outsource their payroll activities to firms that specialize in
providing payroll services. Iqra Associates operates a payroll processing business in Lahore. When
she sends bills out to her clients, her work is part of her firm's
A) revenue cycle.
B) expenditure cycle.
C) financing cycle.
D) production cycle.
69. A delivery of inventory from a vendor, with whom a credit line is already established, would be
initially recorded in which type of accounting record and as part of what transaction cycle?
A) purchases journal; expenditure cycle
B) general journal; expenditure cycle
C) general ledger; expenditure cycle
D) cash disbursements journal; production cycle
70. Identify the four parts of the transaction processing cycle.
A) data input, data storage, data processing, information output
B) data input, data recall, data processing, information output
C) data input, data recall, data transmission, information output
D) data input, data recall, data transmission, data storage
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77. A purchase requisition is a common source document used to facilitate which business activity?
A) customer sale
B) receipt of goods
C) inventory purchase
D) purchase request
78. Which of the following statements regarding special journals is not true?
A) The balances in a special journal must always reconcile to the general ledger.
B) Special journals are used to record large numbers of repetitive transactions.
C) Special journals are periodically summarized and posted to the general ledger.
D) Special journals provide a specialized format for recording similar transactions.
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95. Which of the following groups would be LEAST likely to receive detailed management
accounting reports?
A) stockholders
B) sales representatives
C) production supervisors
D) managers
98. Which of the following types of information are used in management accounting?
A) financial information
B) nonfinancial information
C) information focused on the long term
D) All of these answers are correct.
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106. The approaches and activities of managers in short-run and long-run planning and control
decisions that increase value for customers and lower costs of products and services are known as:
A) value chain management
B) enterprise resource planning
C) cost management
D) customer value management
108. Which of the following is NOT one of the questions management accountants might attempt to
help answer in the formulation of strategy?
A) Who are our most important customers?
B) What substitute products exist in the marketplace?
C) Does the strategy comply with GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles)?
D) Will adequate cash be available to implement the strategy?
109. In designing strategy, a company must match the opportunities and threats in the marketplace with:
A) those of the CFO (Chief Financial Officer)
B) its resources and capabilities
C) branding opportunities
D) capabilities of current suppliers
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118. A journal is used in manual accounting environments. What file is comparable to a journal in
a computerized environment?
a. archive file
b. reference file
c. transaction file
d. master file
119. In a computerized environment, a list of authorized suppliers would be found in the
a. master file
b. transaction file
c. reference file
d. archive file
120. Which of the following is an archive file?
a. an accounts payable subsidiary ledger
b. a cash receipts file
c. a sales journal
d. a file of accounts receivable that have been written off
121. Which document is not a type of source document?
a. a sales order
b. an employee time card
c. a paycheck
d. a sales return receipt
122. The most important purpose of a turnaround document is to
a. serve as a source document
b. inform a customer of the outstanding amount payable
c. provide an audit trail for the external auditor
d. inform the bank of electronic funds deposits
123. Which type of graphical documentation represents systems at different levels of detail?
a. data flow diagram
b. document flowchart
c. system flowchart
d. program flowchart
124. Data flow diagrams
a. depict logical tasks that are being performed, but not who is performing them
b. illustrate the relationship between processes, and the documents that flow between them and trigger
activities
c. represent relationships between key elements of the computer system
d. describe in detail the logic of the process
125. System flowcharts
a. depict logical tasks that are being performed, but not who is performing them
b. illustrate the relationship between database entities in systems.
c. represent relationships between key elements of both manual and computer systems.
d. describe the internal logic of computer applications in systems. .
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126. When determining the batch size, which consideration is the least important?
a. achieving economies by grouping together large numbers of transactions
b. complying with legal mandates
c. providing control over the transaction process
d. balancing the tradeoff between batch size and error detection
127. In contrast to a real-time system, in a batch processing system
a. there is a lag between the time when the economic event occurs and the financial records are updated
b. relatively more resources are required
c. a greater resource commitment per unit of output is required
d. processing takes place when the economic event occurs
128. In contrast to a batch processing system, in a real-time system
a. a lag occurs between the time of the economic event and when the transaction is recorded
b. relatively fewer hardware, programming, and training resources are required
c. a lesser resource commitment per unit of output is required
d. processing takes place when the economic event occurs
129. The type of transaction most suitable for batch processing is
a. airline reservations
b. credit authorization
c. payroll processing
d. adjustments to perpetual inventory
130. The type of transaction most suitable for real-time processing is
a. recording fixed asset purchases
b. recording interest earned on long-term bonds
c. adjusting prepaid insurance
d. recording a sale on account
131. Which step is not found in batch processing using sequential files?
a. control totals
b. sort runs
c. edit runs
d. immediate feedback of data entry errors
132. Both the revenue and the expenditure cycle can be viewed as having two key parts. These are
a. manual and computerized
b. physical and financial
c. input and output
d. batch and real-time
133. All of the following can provide evidence of an economic event except
a. source document
b. turn-around document
c. master document
d. product document
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134. Which method of processing does not use the destructive update approach?
a. batch processing using direct access files
b. real-time processing
c. batch processing using sequential files
d. all of the above use the destructive update approach
135. The characteristics that distinguish between batch and real-time systems include all of the
following except
a. time frame
b. resources used
c. file format
d. efficiency of processing
136. A file that stores data used as a standard when processing transactions is
a. a reference file
b. a master file
c. a transaction file
d. an archive file
137. Sequential storage means
a. data is stored on tape
b. access is achieved through an index
c. access is direct
d. reading record 100 requires first reading records 1 to 99
138. Real-time processing would be most beneficial in handling a firm's
a. fixed asset records
b. retained earnings information
c. merchandise inventory
d. depreciation records
139. Which accounting application is least suited to batch processing?
a. general ledger
b. vendor payments
c. sales order processing
d. payroll
140. Which accounting application is best suited to batch processing?
a. general ledger
b. updating inventory reductions to the subsidiary ledger
c. sales order processing
d. credit checking
141. Operational inefficiencies occur because
a. accounts both common and unique to many concurrent transactions need to be updated in real time.
b. accounts common to many concurrent transactions need to be updated in real time.
c. accounts unique to many concurrent transactions need to be updated in real time.
d. None of the above are true statements
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