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  • Froilan Danguitan Albert

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    Sharmaine Grace Dimara
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    This document summarizes several traditional tools and containers used by cultures in the Philippines and Georgia. It describes a hunting axe used by the Kalinga tribe in the Philippines for hunting and warfare. It also describes an earthenware jar found in an eco village in the Philippines that contained traces of ancient wine, pushing back the origin of winemaking in Georgia to around 8000 years ago.

    Original Description:

    indigenous materials originated in kalinga

    Original Title

    kalinga

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    This document summarizes several traditional tools and containers used by cultures in the Philippines and Georgia. It describes a hunting axe used by the Kalinga tribe in the Philippines for hunting and warfare. It also describes an earthenware jar found in an eco village in the Philippines that contained traces of ancient wine, pushing back the origin of winemaking in Georgia to around 8000 years ago.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    29 views9 pages

    Froilan Danguitan Albert

    Uploaded by

    Sharmaine Grace Dimara
    This document summarizes several traditional tools and containers used by cultures in the Philippines and Georgia. It describes a hunting axe used by the Kalinga tribe in the Philippines for hunting and warfare. It also describes an earthenware jar found in an eco village in the Philippines that contained traces of ancient wine, pushing back the origin of winemaking in Georgia to around 8000 years ago.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    Froilan Danguitan Albert

    Kalasag (shield)
    Kalasag meaning shield portrays the strength of Kalinga warriors protecting their community.

    The shield is an important implement of warfare of pre-colonial Filipino warriors.


    The general term for shield in the Philippines is “kalasag” but given the ethnic
    diversity of the country, it is also known by other names.
    GILAS (ACID CONTAINER IN WORLD WAR
    TWO) THEY USE NOW IN WINERY FAMANTATION FOUND THIS
    IN ECO VILLAGE AT GAWIDAN

    An acid jar was a source of power that acted like a large battery and was
    charged by wind power.

    The human colonist on frontiers used acid jar from the colony ship.

    AASINAN (SALT JAR)


    They may have been used for condiments including (sugar)…

    The selenium had ceremonial importance as the jar of the salt offering made
    during the meal, but it was also used to dispense salt to dinners.
    RICE DESPENCER (monkey jar, Ming dynasty)
    The painting of the body of the jar and design with a monkey and dragon
    which first flowered in china in the fourteenth century is arguably the most
    important development in the global history.

    LAMP

    An Oil lamp is an object to produce light continuously for a period of time


    using an oil base fuel source… in small towns and rural areas.
    .

    GONG (GANGSA) ALIBATA GONG

    A gong is an east and south East Asian musical percussion instrument that
    takes the form of a flat, circular metal disc which is hit with a mallet .the
    gong traces roots back to the bronze around 3500 BC.
    HUNTING AXE (BEDAK)

    This particular battle axe is used by the Igorots of the Kalinga tribe and can
    be, and still is used, for carving wood to make things such as furniture,
    statues, weapons such as spears and shields.

    Due to needs of meat, they used it as a hunting material for killing prey and
    chopping meat as well.

    This style of axe are very sharp, in conjunction with it being perfectly
    designed for cutting meat .which is one of the reason why it makes a
    formidable weapon.

    During tribal war this tool used for head hunting .AXE was once used as a
    standard battle weapon for killing enemies.
    AMUTO

    THIS JAR TOOK IN ECO VILLAGE AT GAWIDAN

    Long before vineyards from Lebanon to Languedoc were winemaking


    meccas, Georgia was the place to be. That’s because the modern country
    has just laid claim to the most ancient evidence for winemaking in Eurasia:
    wine-soaked pottery shards that push back the genesis of fermented grape
    beverages in the region to nearly 8000 years ago. That’s up to 1000 years
    earlier than previously thought, researchers say in a new study. They
    stumbled on their finding when excavating the sites of two ancient villages
    some 50 kilometers south of Tbilisi. There, they unearthed dozens of
    pottery shreds, which they reassembled into jars, some of which were
    emblazoned with logos that looked like bunches of grapes (above). When
    they analyzed the remnants of ancient liquids soaked into the porous clay
    using mass spectrometry, the researchers found traces of tartaric, malic,
    succinic, and citric acids, all chemical signatures of wine.

    Wine is an alcoholic drink made from fermented grapes. Yeast consumes the
    sugar in the grapes and converts it to ethanol, carbon dioxide, and heat. Different
    varieties of grapes and strains of yeasts produce different styles of wine. These
    variations result from the complex interactions between the biochemical
    development of the grape, the reactions involved in fermentation, the terror , and
    the production process.

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