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Module 7 PHP Mysql

This document discusses PHP and MySQL. It describes using MySQL to create and manage databases and tables through SQL statements. PHP can then connect to a MySQL database using mysqli_connect() and perform queries with mysqli_query(). Key SQL statements covered are CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, and SELECT. The objectives are to use database administration tools, describe database functions, combine PHP with MySQL, and perform SQL operations to manage data.

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Waren L Paringit
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© © All Rights Reserved
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43 views

Module 7 PHP Mysql

This document discusses PHP and MySQL. It describes using MySQL to create and manage databases and tables through SQL statements. PHP can then connect to a MySQL database using mysqli_connect() and perform queries with mysqli_query(). Key SQL statements covered are CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, and SELECT. The objectives are to use database administration tools, describe database functions, combine PHP with MySQL, and perform SQL operations to manage data.

Uploaded by

Waren L Paringit
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Urdaneta City University Elective 102: Server Side Coding

College of Computer Studies Module 7: PHP MySql

PHP MYSQL

OBJECTIVES At the end of the module, students are expected to:


1. Use database administration tool
2. Describe database functions
3. Combine PHP with MySQLi database
4. Using SQL to create and drop databases and tables
5. Using SQL to insert, delete, and update data

What is MySQL?

 MySQL is a database.
 The world most popular open-source database.
 Companies using MySQL are Yahoo!, Google, Cisco, NASA and HP.
 The data in MySQL is stored in database objects called tables.

PHPMyAdmin

 An open-source browser-based MySQL manager.


 Used for creating databases, tables and inserting and deleting data

Basic SQL

 SQL can create new databases


 SQL can create new tables in a database
 SQL can insert records in a database
 SQL can update records in a database
 SQL can retrieve data from a database
 SQL can delete records from a database

Creating Database

The CREATE DATABASE statement is used to create a database.

Syntax:

CREATE DATABASE database_name

Creating Tables

The CREATE TABLE statement is used to create a table in a database.

Syntax:

CREATE TABLE table_name (


column_name1 data_type,
column_name2 data_type,
column_name3 data_type, .... );

Inserting Records

The INSERT INTO statement is used to insert a new row in a table.

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Urdaneta City University Elective 102: Server Side Coding
College of Computer Studies Module 7: PHP MySql

Syntax:

INSERT INTO table_name VALUES (value1, value2, value3,...);

Updating Records

The UPDATE statement is used to update existing records in a table.

Syntax:

UPDATE table_name SET column1=value, column2=value2,... WHERE


some_column=some_value;

Deleting Records

The DELETE statement is used to delete rows in a table.

Syntax:

DELETE FROM table_name WHERE some_column=some_value;

MySQL Database

Use mysqli_connect() to open connection to the database.

Syntax:

mysqli_connect(servername,username,password,database);

Parameter Description
Servername Optional. Specifies the server to connect to. Default value is
"localhost:3306"
Username Optional. Specifies the username to log in with. Default value is the name
of the user that owns the server process
Password Optional. Specifies the password to log in with. Default is ""
Database name Specifies the database name.

<?php

$dbconnect = mysqli_connect(‘localhost’,’root’,’’,’dbname’) or

die(mysqli_error());

//localhost hostname

//root username

//passpassword

//dbnamedatabase name

//die()... Terminates the program, if there are errors

//mysqli_error()error id

?>

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Urdaneta City University Elective 102: Server Side Coding
College of Computer Studies Module 7: PHP MySql

Query – it is a question or a request. For example: querying a database.

mysqli_query();

This function is used to send a query or command to a MySQL connection.

If you are done, close the database by using mysqli_close() function.

Example:

mysqli_close($dbconnect);

Inserting/Storing data to the database

$query = “INSERT INTO tblitems(‘name’,’price’) VALUES (‘Liquid


Eraser’,50.75)”;

$query = ‘INSERT INTO tblitems SET name=“Liquid Eraser”, price=50.75’;

mysqli_query($query,$dbconnect);

Updating data to the database

$query = “UPDATE tblitems SET name=’all Pen’ where empid= ’2’”;

mysqli_query($query,$dbconnect);

Deleting data to the database

$query = “DELETE FROM tblitems where ItemID=2”;

mysqli_query($query,$dbconnect);

Querying the mysql database using

mysqli_query()

<?php

$query = ‘SELECT * FROM tbllist’;

$result = mysqli_query($query,$dbconnect)’

//*means all fields of the table tbllist

//tbbllist is a table inside the database

?>

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