Is 1554
Is 1554
Is 1554
( Reaffirmed 2005 )
Indian Standard
SPECIFICATION FOR PVC INSULATED
(HEAVY DUTY) ELECTRIC CABLES
PART 2 FOR WORKING VOLTAGES FROM 3’3 kV UP TO AND INCLUDING 11 kV
( Second Revision /
First Reprint NOVEMBER 1993
@ Copyfight 1989
Cr 4 April 1989
IS : 1554 ( Part 2 ) - 1988
Indian Standard
SPECIFICATION FOR PVC INSULATED
(HEAVY DUTY)ELECTRIC CABLES
PART 2 FOR WORKING VOLTAGES FROM 3-3 kV UP TO AND INCLUDING 11 kV
( Second Revision )
0. FOR EWORD
0.1 This Indian Standard (Second Rivision) was Meanwhile, users are advised to consult the
adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards on manufacturers for information on this aspect.
25 July 1988, after the draft finalized by the
Power Cables Sectional Committee had been 0.6 The correct type of cables should be selected
approved by the Electrotechnical Division for the system keeping in view whether the
Council. system is earthed or unearthed.
0.2 The experience has shown that it is possible NOTE - It should be realized that in an electric
to use PVC insulated cables for the voltage system where an earth~fault is not automatically and
grades covered by this standard, in place of promptly eliminated, the extra stresses on the insula-
tion of the cables during the earth fault reduce the
paper-insulated lead-sheathed cables. life of the cable to a certain extent. Therefore, if the
system is expected to be operated quite often with a
0.3 This standard was first brought out in 1970 prolonged earth-fault, it is advisable to select the
and revised in 1981. The second revision of the cables suitable for unearthed system.
standard has been undertaken to take into
account experience gained since last revision. 0.7 Work is being taken up separately to identify
Opportunity has also been utilized to align the requirements and tests for fire retardant low
format of this specification with other specifica- smoke (FRLS ) cables. It is intended to bring out
tions on different types of cables. these requirements either as a separate standard
or through an amendment to this standard at a
0.4 Particular attention is drawn to the limita- later date.
tions of the short-circuit ratings of the type of
cable covered by this standard owing to the 0.8 In preparing this standard, assistance has
absence of the metallic sheath and the possible been derived from IEC Publication 502 ( 1983 )
loss of electrical contact between stands of ‘Extruded solid dielectric insulated power cables
adjacent wires/strips of armouring as a result of for rated voltages from 1 kV up to 30 kV’, issued
corrosion or the presence of compound between by the International Electrotechnical Commis-
them or both. sion.
A separate standard about recommended 0.9 For the purpose of deciding whether a
short-circuit ratings of these types of cables is particular requirement of this standard is com-
under preparation. plied with, the final value, observed or calculated,
expressing the result of a test, shall be rounded
0.5 Attention is also drawn to the fact that the
off in accordance with IS : 2-1960*. The number
current ratings of the type of cable covered by
of significant places retained in the rounded off
this standard are different from those of the
paper-insulated metal-sheathed values should be the same as that of the specified
cables. This
value in this standard.
standard does not include any data on the current
ratings but information on this aspect will be
covered later in a separate Indian Standard. *Rules for rounding off numerical values (revised).
SECTION 1 GENERAL
1
IS : 1554 ( Part 2 ) - 1988
SECTION 2 MATERIALS
3. CONDUCTOR of the following, as specified:
3.1 The conductor shall be of plain copper or a) Non-metallic semi-conducting tape;
aluminium wires complying with IS : 8130-1984*. b) Non-metallic semi-conducting compound;
and
3.1.1 Cables to be used in gassy mines shall be
of copper conductor only. c) Non-magnetic metallic tape wire, strip or
sheath.
4. INSULATION NOTE - The semi-conducting tape and semi-con-
ducting compound shall be suitable for the operating
4.1 The insulation shall be of polyvinyl chloride temperature of the cable and compatible with the
insulating material.
( PVC ) compound conforming to the require-
mentsof Type A compound for cables with rated 5.1.1 Non-magnetic Metallic Tape for Single-
voltages up to and including 3.313.3 kV and Type Core Unscreened and Unarmoured Cables -- Re-
B compound for cables with rated voltages above quirements for this tape shall be as agreed to
3*3/3-3 kV of IS : 5831-19847. between the purchaser and the manufacturer.
2
IS : 1554( Part 2 ) - 1988
6.2 Unvulcanized rubber or thermoplastic 7.2 The galvanized steel wires/strips shall cotip!y
material shall not be harder than PVC used for with the requirements of IS : 3975-1979*. The
insulation ( 4.1) and for outer sheath ( 8.1). requirements of non-magnetic material shall be
The materials shall be chosen to be compatible as agreed to between the purchaser and the
with the temperature rating of the cable and supplier.
shall have no deleterious effect on any other
component of the cable. 8. OUTER SHEATH
8.1 The outer sheath shall be of polyvinyl chlo-
7. ARMOURING ride (PVC) compound conforming to the
requirements of Type ST1 compound of
7.1 Armouring shall be of the following types: IS : 583lJ984t.
I a) Galvanized round steel wire, or
*Specificationfor mild steel wires, strips and tapes
b) Galvanized steel strip, or for armouring of cables ( first revision ).
$Specification for PVC insulation and sheath of
c) Any metallic non-magnetic wire/strip. electric cables (first revision ).
SECTION 3 CONSTRUCTION
9. CONDUCTOR
TABLE 1 THICKNESS OF INSULATION
9.1 The conductor shall be of stranded construc- (Clauses 11.2 and 11.3 )
tion, size 25 mm2 and above complying with
Class 2 of IS : 8130-1984*.
ZEN2, 1.913.3 and THICKNESS OF INSULATION
A_--_
9.2 In case of 3.3 and 6.6 kV cables, a protective CONDUG 3’8/6’6 kV 6’35/11 kV ’
barrier may be applied between the conductor TOR 3.313’3 kV
and insulation. Such barrier, when usedi shall be
compatible with insulating material and suitable
zi?
core
- Smgle-
core
--.L--7
Single-
core
Single-
core
h-
Single
core
for the operating temperature of the cable. armour- un- armour- un- and 3-
ed cable armour- ed armour- core
ed and cables ed and cab1 es
10. CONDUCTOR SCREENING j-core 3-core
10.1Cables rated for 6*35/l 1 kV shall be provid- cables cables
ed with conductor screening. Conductor screen- (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
ing shall be provided over the conductor by mm* mm mm mm mm mm
applying non-metallic semi-conducting tape or by 25
extrusion of semi-conducting compound or a 35 ;:z ;:; $99 .
“3.2 44:;
combination of the two. $6” ;:; $99
.4:2
:: :‘I! 4.2
2.6 f:; ;:; 4.2
11. INSULATION 1;: 2.6 : 4.2
11.1 The conductor ( with protective barrier or 150 2.6 2.3 3’9 3’.: 4.2
screen, where applied ) shall be provided with 185 2’3
240 ff 22:: ;:; ;:; 4:;
PVC insulation applied by extrusion. 300 2.8 . 3.6 4’2
11.2 Thickness of Insulation - The average 400 3’1 2.1 “4.: 3.6 9:;
500 3.4 3.0 4’0 3’6
thickness of insulation shall not be less than the 630 3’9 3.4 4.1 3’6 4.2
nominal value ( ti ) specified in Table 1. 800
1000 .
‘3.; ;:; ;:; 33’2 4:;
11.3 Tolerance on Thickness of Insulation - The
smallest of the measured values of the thickness
of insulation shall not fall below the nominal 12.2 The insulation screening shall consist of
values ( tl ) specified in Table 1 by more than two parts, namely, metallic and non-metallic.
0.1 mm + 0.1 ti.
11.4 Application of Insulation - The insulation 12.3 Non-metallic part shall be applied directly
shall be so applied that it fits closely on the over the insulation of each core and shall
conductor ( or conductor screening or barrier, consist of either a semi-conducting tape or
if zany ) and it shall be possible to remove it extruded semi-conducting compound or a combi-
without damaging the conductor. nation of the two or either material wivilh a
semi-conducting coating.
12. INSULATION SCREENING 12.4 Metallic part shall consist of either tape or
12.1 Cables rated for 6*35/J 1 kV shall be braid or concentric serving of wires or a sheath,
provided with insulation screening. shall be non-magnetic and shall be applied -over
the non-metallic part. For single-core armoured
*Specification for conductors for insulated electric cables, the armouring may constitute the metallic
cables and flexible cords (first revision ). part of the screening.
3
IS : 1534 ( Part 2 ) - 1988
4
IS : 1554 ( Part 2 ) - 1988
SECTION 4 TESTS
5
I!3 : 1554 < Part 2 ) - 1988
18.1.1 Tests (f), (g), (h), (j) and (k) are appli- f) Impulse withstand test; and
cable to cables with screened cores, that is,
6*35/l 1 kV cables. It shall be permissible to g) High voltage test.
carry out test (h) on different samples.
18.1.2.1 If a sample fails in test ( g ), one
18.1.2 With the exception and provision of more sample shall be taken for this test, preced-
18.1.1, the following tests on screened cables shall ed bY test ( b ) and ( e ).
be performed successively on the same test sample
of completed cable not less than 10 m in length 18.2 Acceptance Tests - The following tests shall
between the test accessories: be carried out as acceptance tests:
7
1s : 1554 ( Part 2 ) - 1988
20.3 Cable Code - The following codes shall be b) Manufacturer’s name or trade-mark;
used for designating the cables: C) Type of cable and voltage grade;
Constituent Code Letter 4 Number of cores;
Aluminium conductor A e>Nominal
conductor;
cross-sectional area of the
PVC insulation Y
Steel round wire armour W f> Cable code;
Non-magnetic round wire Wa g) Length of the cable on the drum;
armour h) Number 01 lengths on drum ( if more than
one );
Steel strip armour F
3 Direction of rotation of drum ( by means
Non-magnetic strip armour Fa of an arrow );
Double steel wire armour ww
k) Approximate gross mass;
Double steel strip armour FF m) Country of manufacture; and
PVC outer sheath Y n) Year of manufacture.
NOTE- In case of copper conductor. there is no
need to use any code for designatingconductor. 21.2.1 The cable ( drum ) may also be marked
with the Standard Mark.
21. PACKING AND MARKlNG
NOTE- The use of the Standard Mark is governed
21.1 The cable shall be wound on a drum ( see by the provisions of the Bureau of Jndian Standards
IS : 10418-1982’”) of suitable size and packed. Act 1986 and the Rules and Regulations made there-
The ends of the cable shall be sealed by means under The Standard Mark on products covered by
an Indian Standard conveys the assurance that they
of non-hygroscopic sealing material. have been produced to comply-with the requirements
of that standard under a well defined system of ins-
21.2 The cable shall carry the following informa- pection, testing and quality control which is devised
tion stencilled on the drum: and supervised by BIS and operated by the producer.
Standard marked products are also continuously
a) Reference to this Indian Standard, for checked bv BIS for conformitv to that standard as a
example, ref IS : 1554 ( Part 2 ); further safeguard. Details . of conditions under
which a licence for the use of the Standard Mark may
be granted to manufacturers ar producers may be
*Specification for drums for electric cables. obtained from the Bureau of Indian Standards.
APPENDIX A
( Chuse 18.2.1 )
SAMPLING OF CABLES
A-l. LOT The samples shall be taken at random.
A-l.1 In any consignment, the cables of the A-2.2.1 In order to ensure the randomness of
same size manufactured under essentially similar
selection, random number tables shall be used
conditions of production shall be grouped
( see IS : 4905-1968”).
-together to constitute a lot.
A-2. SCALE OF SAMPLING A-3. NUMBER OF TESTS AND CRITERION
A-2.1 Samples shall be taken and tested from FOR CONFORMlTY
each lot for ascertaining the conformity of the
lot to the requirements of the specification. A-3.1 Suitable lengths of test samples shall be
A-2.2 The number of samples to be selected taken from each of the drums selected. These
shall depend on co1 1 and 2 is indicated below: test samples shall be subjected to each of the
acceptance tests ( 18.2 ). A test sample is called
Number of Drums Number of Permissible defective if it Fails in any one of the acceptance
in the Lot Drums to Number of tests. If the number of defectives is less than or
be Taken Defectives equal to the corresponding permissible number
as Sample given in co1 3 under A-2.2, the lot shall be
(4 declared as conforming to the requirements of
{n2; (3) acceptance tests, otherwise not.
up to 50
51 to 100
101 to 300
z 0”
0
301 to 500 E
SO1 and above 32 : *Methods for random sampling.
8
Bureau of Indian Standards
BIS is a statutory institution established under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 to promote harmonious
development of the activities of standardization, marking and quality certification of goods and attending to
connected matters in Ehecountry.
Copyright .
BIS has the copyright of all its publications. No part of these publications may be reproduced in any form without
the prior permission in writing of BIS. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the
standard, of necessary details, such as symbols and sizes, type or grade designations. Enquiries relating to
copyright be addressed to the Director (Publication), BIS
Revision of Indian Standards
Amendments are issued to standards as the need arises on the basis of comments. Standards are also reviewed
periodically; a standard along with amendments is reaffirmed when such review indicates that no changes are
needed; if the review indicates that changes are needed, it is taken up for revision. Users of Indian Standards
should ascertain that they~are in possession of the latest amendments or edition by referring to the latest issue of
‘BIS Handbook’ and ‘Standards Monthly Additions’. Comments on this Indian Standard may be sent to BIS
giving the following reference:
Headquarters:
Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi 110002
Telephones : 3310131,331 13 75 Telegrams : Manaksanstha
Common to all offices)
Regional Offices : Telephone
Central : Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg 33101 31
NEW DELHI 110002 1 331 13 75
Eastern : l/14 C.I.T. Scheme VII M, V.I.P. Road, Maniktola 37 84 99, 37 85 61
CALCUTTA 700054 1 37 86 26, 37 86 62
Northern : SC0 445-446Sector 35-C, CHANDIGARH 160036 53 3843, 53 1640
. 1 53 23 84
. Southern : C.I.T. Campus, IV Cross Road, MADRAS 600113 35 02 16, 235 04 42.
e 235 15 19, 235 23 15
Western : Manakalaya,,%g MIDC, Marol,‘Andheri (East) 632 92 95, 632 78 58
BOMBA~.4Ot%$!!.
*q-.** . 6327891, 6327892
..f .c
AHMAD4BP;D&%NGAL&E. BHOPAL. BHUBANESWAR. COIMBATORE. FARIDABAD.
GHAZIABAD; 1~$XJW&ATI. ‘HYDERABAD. JAIPUR. KANPUR. LUCKNOW. PATNA.
THIRUVANA%THAPUl+M~
.’ ’-
‘. :
.
-_ ’ Printedat Dee Kay Printers, New Delhi-110015, India
‘,. .
~
. *
._
._ .
:,.
_.j ., . _:
, ,’ L_
I.1
.
-.
.
AMENDMENT NO. 1 MAY 1994
TO
IS 1554 ( Part 2 ) : 1988 SPECIFICATION FOR PVC
INSULATED ( HEAVY DUTY ) ELECTRIC. CABLES
PART 2 FOR WORKING VOLTAGES FROM 3.3 kV UP TO AND
INCLUDING 1 100 kV
(Second Revision)
NOTES:
1 For category Cl, tests (a) and (d) are to be performed on samples taken from outer sheath, as
applicable, and prepared in the manner given in the relevant test method.
2 For category C2. tests (a), (e), (f) and (g) are to be performed on samples taken from outer
sheath, as applicable, and prepared in the manner given in the relevant test method.’
2
Category Test
Cl a) Oxygen index test
b) Flame retardance test on single cable
c2 a) Oxygen index test
b) Flame retardance test on single cable
c) Test for specific optical density of smoke
d) Test for halogen acid gas evolution
c) Smoke density test
( Page 7, clnirse 19.8 ) -Add the following clauses:
‘19.9 Oxygen Index Test
The test on samples of inner/outer sheath shall be done at 27 2 2’ C. The oxygen
index shall not be less than 29.
19.10 Flame Retardance Test on Single Cables
After the test, there should be no visible damages on the test specimen within
300 mm from its upper end. Marks from mixing devices, soot or changing of the
colour are not considered damages.
19.11 Flame Retardance Test on Bunched Cables
After burning has ceased, the cables should be wiped clean and the charred or
affected portion should not have reached a height exceeding 2.5 m above the
bottom edge of the burner, measured at the front and rear of the cable assembly.
NOTE - Requirements for this test are split in 3 categories that is, A, B. and C as
described in IS 10810 ( Part 62 ) . For the purpose of this standard category B and C test
methods for method B. method C shall be used for both the categories Cl and C2.
3
19.15 Smoke Density Test
Under consideration.
( Page 7, clause 20.2 ) - Add new clause:
‘20.2.1 The following special cables shall be identified by indenting,
embossing or printing the appropriate legend on the outer sheath throughout the
cable length, in addition to the existing marking requirements:
Type of Cable Legend
(ETD09)
Reprography Unir, BIS, New Delhi, India