Specification For Elastomer - Insulated Cables: Indian Standard
Specification For Elastomer - Insulated Cables: Indian Standard
Specification For Elastomer - Insulated Cables: Indian Standard
(Reaffirmed - Greater
Noida(info@poweroniclab.com) 103.194.91.101 [for non-commercial use only].
(Reaffirmed 2013)
(Reaffirmed 2011)
(Reaffirmed 2010)
Indian Standard
SPECIFICATION FOR ELASTOMER(Reaffirmed
— 2009)
INSULATED CABLES
PART 2 FOR WORKING VOLTAGES FROM 3.3 kV UP TO AND INCLUDING 33 kV
(Reaffirmed 2008)
( First Revision )
(Reaffirmed 2007)
ICS 29 035 20,29 060 20
(Reaffirmed 2006)
(Reaffirmed 2005)
© BIS 2002
FOREWORD
This Indian Standard (Part 2) (First Revision) was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards after the draft
finalized by the Power Cables Sectional Committee had been appiovcd by the Electrotechnical Division Council
The requirements for rubber insulated cables were initially covered in IS 434 first published in 1953 and
subsequently revised in 1964 However this specification was again revised in 1981 to include latest development
of synthetic rubber insulating and sheathing material and a new number IS 9968 was allotted and the
internationally accepted term elastomer has been used in place of rubber
In this revision the mining type cables have been deleted and incorporated in a new part (Part 3 Flexible cables
for use in mines) and the voltage grade has been extended to include 19/33 kV Also unearthed grade has been
deleted
For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this standard is complied with, the final value,
observed or calculated, expressing the result of a test or analysis shall be rounded off in accordance with
IS 2 1960 'Rules for rounding off numerical values (revised)' The number of significant places retained in the
rounded off value should be the same as that of the specified value in this standard
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Indian Standard
SPECIFICATION FOR ELASTOMER —
INSULATED CABLES
PART 2 FOR WORKING VOLTAGES FROM 3.3 kV UP TO AND INCLUDING 33 kV
( First Revision )
SECTION 1 GENERAL IS No Title
10418 1982 Specification for drums for electric
1 SCOPE cables
10462 Fictitious calculation method for
1.1 This standard (Part 2) covers the requirements of
( Part 1 ) 1983 determination of dimensions of
heat resisting elastomer insulated cables for fixed
protective coverings of cables Part 1
installations and flexible cables for single phase or
Elastomeric and thermoplastic
three phase system, suitable for voltage (U o /U)
insulated cables
1 9/3 3, 3 8/6 6, 6 35/11, 12 7/22 and 19/33 kV for
electricity supply purposes 3 TERMINOLOGY
NOTES The definitions given in IS 1885 (Part 32) shall apply
1 For unearthed voltage grade following selection procedure to
be adopted SECTION 2 MATERIALS
Cables of 1 9/3 3 kV 6 35/11 kV and 12 7/22 kV grades (earthed
systems) are also suitable for use on 3 3/3 3 kV 6 6/6 6 kV and 4 CONDUCTORS
11/11 kV grades (unearthed systems) respectively
2 The cables conforming to this standard may be operated 4.1 Cables for Fixed Installation
continuously at a power frequency voltage 10 percent higher than
rated voltage The conductors shall consist of either tinned copper
3 Under Rule 54 of the Indian Electricity Rules 1956 in case of or aluminium and shall conform to IS 8130
high voltage the permissible variations of declared voltage at
the point of commencement of supply is 169 percent 4 2 Flexible Cables
1.2 These cables are suitable for use where combi- The conductor shall consist of tinned copper and shall
nation of ambient temperature and temperature rise conform to IS 8130
due to load results in conductor temperature not
5 INSULATION
exceeding 90°C under normal operation and 250°C
under short circuit conditions The insulation shall be of elastomer c o m p o u n d
conforming to Type IE 3 of IS 6380
2 REFERENCES
6 SEMICONDUCTING COMPOUND
The following Indian Standards are necessary adjuncts
to this standard The semiconducting compound shall be so formulated
as to be suitable for the operating temperature of the
IS No Title
cable both during sustained operation and during short
1885 Electrotechnical vocabulary Part 32
circuit and shall have no deleterious effect on the cable
(Part 32) 1993 Electric cables (first revision)
insulation
3975 1999 Mild steel wires, formed wires and
tapes for armouring of cables (third 7 TAPE
revision)
4905 1968 Methods for random sampling 7.1 Proofed Tape
5831 1984 PVC insulation and sheath of electric The proofed tape shall be closely woven textile without
cables (first revision) selvedge, proofed on one side with rubber The thickness
6380 1984 Elastomeric insulation and sheath of of the tape should be approximately 0 15 mm
electric cables (first revision)
8130 1984 Conductors for insulated electric 7.2 P o l y e t h y l e n e T e r e p h t h a l a t e (PETP) or
cables and flexible cords (first Polypropylene Base Tape
revision) The thickness of the tape shall be between 0 01 mm
and 0 05 mm
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20.2 1 2 Direction of lay of armour shall be left hand 21.2 Colour of outer sheath shall be black or any other
For double wires/formed wires armoured cables, this colour as agreed to between the purchaser and the
requirement shall apply to inner layer The outer layer supplier
shall be applied in the reverse direction to the inner
NOTE — A longitudinal mark of contrasting colour may be
layer and there shall be a separator tape of suitable provided on the outer sheath to identify any twist in the cable as
non-hygroscopic material between the layers per specific agreement between the purchaser and the supplier
20.2 1.3 When joints in armour wires/formed wires 21.3 Thickness of Outer Sheath
are necessary, these shall be brazed or welded and
surface irregularities removed A joint in any wire/ 21 3.1 Unarmoured Cables
formed wire shall be at least 300 mm from the nearest The thickness of outer sheath of unarmoured cables
joint in any other armour wire/formed wire in the determined by taking the average of number of
completed cable measurements shall not be less than the minimum
20.2.2 Flexible Cable value (ts) specified in Tables 3 or 4 and the smallest of
the measured values shall not fall below the minimum
The armour shall consist of a braid of either galvanized value specified in Tables 3 or 4
steel wires or non-magnetic metallic wires and shall
be so applied so as to give a minimum filling factor NOTES
1 For heavy duty unarmoured flexible three core cables with
of 0 57 repeated flexing in service it is recommended that two sheaths
be applied one over the laid up cores as inner sheath in
Diameters of braiding wires shall be in accordance accordance with 19 and the other over this as outer sheath in
with Table 6 accordance with 21 Reinforcing material may be applied
between the two sheaths This can be in the form of either a
NOTE — Filling factor for braid is given by the following formula
tape or an open braid
2 In case of two layers of sheath with non metallic reinforcement
in between (that is inner sheath reinforcement and outer sheath)
F = the total combined thickness of two layers of sheath with the
reinforcement shall be measured which shall satisfy the sum of
where the thicknesses of inner and outer sheaths
F = Filling factor for braid 21 3.2 Armoured Cables
m = Total No of spindles,
The thickness of outer sheath of armoured cables shall
n – Total No of ends per spindle,
not fall below the minimum value specified in Tables 3
d = Diameter of braiding wire (mm), or 4
D = Mean diameter of braid (mm), and
SECTION 4 T E S T S
L = Lay of braiding wire (mm)
20 2 2 1 In case of single core cables, the braiding 22 CLASSIFICATION OF TESTS
wherever required shall be of non magnetic material 22 1 Type Tests
20.3 Substitution of the galvanized steel wires/formed The following shall constitute type tests
wires in armour by required number of tinned copper
wires/formed wires is permissible in order to meet Tests For Require For Test
specific conductance requirement of armour, if agreed ments Ref to Methods
to between the manufacturer and the purchaser Ref to Part
of IS 10810
21 OUTER SHEATH a) Tests on Conductor IS 8130 1
21.1 The outer sheath shall be applied by extrusion It 1) Annealing test
shall be applied as follows (for copper)
2) Tensile test –do– 2
a) Over the non-magnetic metallic part of the (for aluminium)
insulation screening in case of single core 3) Wrapping Test –do– 3
screened unarmoured cables (for aluminium)
b) Over the inner sheath or laid up cores in case 4) Conductor resistance –do–
of three-core unarmoured cables test
c) Over the armouring in case of armoured 5) Persulphate test do 4
cables (tinned copper
d) Over the taped/untaped insulated core in case conductor)
of single core unscreened unarmoured cable
4
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22.1.1 Tests (e), (f), (g), (h) and (j) are applicable to 22.3 Routine Tests
screened cables, that is, cables with rated voltage above
The following shall constitute the routine tests
2 8/6 8 kV
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scheme to be approved by the Bureau of Indian and packed The ends of the cable shall be sealed by
Standards shall be employed means of non-hygroscopic sealing material
24.2 Voltage Identification 25.2 Marking
The voltage grade of the cable shall be identified 25.2.1 The drum shall carry the following information
throughout the length of the cable by means of a tape either stencilled on it or contained in a label attached
bearing the voltage grade of the cable [for example to it
(6 35/11 kV) or (6 350/11 000 V) or by printing,
a) Reference to this standard for example Ref
embossing or indenting on the outer sheath]
IS 9968 (Part 2)
NOTE — Single tape giving information required in 24 1 and 24.2 b) Manufacturer s name or trade-mark
is also permissible
c) Type of cable and voltage grade,
24.3 Cable Code d) Number of cores,
The following codes shall be used for designating the e) Nominal cross-sectional area of conductor
cable f) Length of cable on the drum
Constituent Code Letter g) Number of lengths on the drum (if more than
one),
Aluminium conductor A h) Cable code
Elastomer Insulation (Rubber) R
i) Direction of rotation of drum (by means of
Steel Round Wire Armour W
Non-Magnetic Round Wire Armour Wa an arrow),
Steel Strip Armour F k) Approximate gross mass and
Non-Magnetic Strip Armour Fa m) Year of manufacture
Double Steel Strip Armour FF 25.2.2 BIS Certification Marking
Double Steel Round Wire Armour WW
Steel Braid S The cable (drum or label) may also be marked with
Non-Magnetic Metallic Braid Sa the Standard Mark
Elastomer Outer Sheath R 25.2.2.1 The use of the Standard Mark is governed by
PVC Outer Sheath Y the provisions of the Bureau of Indian Standards Act
NOTE When conductor material is copper no code letter is 1986 and the Rules and Regulations made thereunder
required for conductor Details of conditions under which a licence for the
use of the Standard Mark may be granted to
25 PACKING AND MARKING manufacturers or producers may be obtained from the
25.1 Packing Bureau of Indian Standards
SECTION 6 TABLES
Table 1 Size of Earthing Conductor
(Clause 13 3)
Conductor Sizes, mm2
Powcr Conductor 16 25 35 50 70 95 120 150 185 240 300 400
Earthing Conductor 16 16 16 25 35 50 70 70 95 120 150 185
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ANNEX A
(Clause 22 2 1)
SAMPLING OF CABLES
A-1 LOT A-2.2.1 These samples shall be taken at random In
In any consignment the cables of the same size order to ensure the randomness of selection procedure
manufactured under essentially similar conditions of given in IS 4905 may be followed
production shall be grouped together to constitute a lot A-3 From each of the drums selected, suitable lengths
of test samples shall be taken These test samples shall
A-2 SCALE OF SAMPLING be subjected to each of the acceptance tests (see 22.2)
A-2.1 Samples shall be taken and tested from each lot A test sample is called defective if it fails in any one
for ascertaining the conformity of the lot to the of the acceptance tests It the number of defectives is
requirements of the specification less than or equal to the corresponding permissible
number given in col 3 under A-2 2 the lot shall be
A-2.2 The number of samples to be selected shall be declared as conforming to the requirements of
as given below acceptance tests, otherwise not
No of Drums No of Drums to be Permissible No
in the lot Taken as Sample of Defectives
(1) (2) (3)
up to 25 3 0
26 to 50 5 0
51 to 100 8 0
101 to 300 13 1
301 and above 20 1
ANNEX B
(Clauses 16 4 and 22 2)
ELECTRICAL TEST ON SEMICONDUCTING NON-METALLIC SCREEN
B-1 A sample of cable shall be taken at least 300mm Alternatively, the needle may be inserted before the
from the end of factory length and a test voltage of test voltage is applied in which case the time interval
70 V ac 40 Hz to 60 Hz, with a series resistance of and current flow are determined from the instant the
225 Ω connected to the test circuit shall be applied voltage is switched on
between a power conduclor and the earth conductor
B-3 If the flow of current from any one core does not
B-2 A tault shall be created by means of 0 9 mm bare comply with the requirements specified under B-2
steel needle pushed through the outer sheath of the Two further tests on each of the three cores shall be
cable through the conducting elastomeric screen and carried out at approximately 150 mm and 300 mm
into the power conductor The leakage current shall respectively from the point of original measurement
be recorded and shall reach a value of not less than If each of these additional tests produces a current
125 mA within 10 ms from the instant the needle flow that complies with the requirements of B-2, the
makes contact with the power conductor and shall not cables shall be deemed to have satisfied the
fall below 125 mA within 200 ms from that instant requirements
10
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periodically a standard along with amendments is reaffirmed when such review indicates that no changes are
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