SPSS
SPSS
SPSS
There are 2 ways to retrieve the data file you saved in exercise 1:
a) Enter SPSS. An untitled data sheet will appear. Click on File. Click on Open. Click on arrow under Drives: Click on a: (or
relevant drive) Under file name, click on the file (.sav). OK.
b) Click on My Computer icon. Click on or relevant drive. Click on data file (.sav). SPSS will be initiated and the data will
appear.
Task 1
To run frequencies for each variable, with the data editor open in the data view, go to:
Analyze
Descriptive Statistics
Frequencies
Click on the selected variable in the left box and transfer it to the Variable(s) box by clicking the arrow. Note: You can transfer
more than one variable to the Variable(s) box and run frequencies for all variables at the same time.
In the same window click on Statistics
Select minimum, maximum, and range (they may already be selected as default)
Continue
In the same window click on Charts…
Bar chart (You can also try a histogram with or without the normal curve, and a pie chart. However, SPSS will only allow you to
select on 1 chart at a time!)
Continue
OK
If you want you may name your output and save it. The computer will give the output an ‘.spv’ extension if you are using SPSS 17
or an ‘.spo’ extension if you are using another version of SPSS. This indicates that your frequencies are saved as an output file.
Run frequencies for the following categorical (i.e., discrete) variables: Gender, Ethnicity, Religion, and Province.
Task 2
If you want to you may name your output and save it.
Run Descriptives for the continuous variables: Age, and Mother’s Education (maeduc).
Task 3
Now we want to review the process of cutting and pasting from your SPSS output into a Microsoft Word document.
SPSS output should currently be open on the computer screen in front of you. Let's copy the Descriptives table you just had SPSS
produce and paste it into a "hypothetical" Microsoft Word document.
1. Go back to the bottom left corner of your computer screen to the command Start. Click on Start. Click on Programs. Find
Microsoft Word. Click on Microsoft Word. The Microsoft Word program should open up onto your computer screen.
2. Sometimes the Microsoft Word program will now ask you what you want to do. If the program asks, you want to create a new
document.
3. Minimize your Microsoft Word program by clicking on the first of the three small boxes at the top right hand side of your
screen. The box you want is gray, square, and contains only a small line through the box.
5. Using your mouse, click once on the Descriptives table. The Descriptives table should now be surrounded by a box.
6. Using your mouse, move your pointer to the top of the SPSS output screen to the command Edit. Click on Edit.
8. Now minimize your SPSS output screen by clicking on the first of the three small boxes at the top right hand side of your screen.
The box you want is gray, square, and contains only a small line through the box.
10. Click anywhere on the screen. There should now be a blinking cursor. Move the cursor down several lines (in case you want to
add a title or a sentence about the SPSS descriptives table) by clicking on Enter several times.
11. Using your mouse, click on the Edit command at the top of your screen. Click on Paste.
12. Your SPSS Descriptives table should now appear in your Microsoft Word document. The Microsoft Word table should be
identical to the SPSS table.