Screw Thread For UNC PDF
Screw Thread For UNC PDF
Screw Thread For UNC PDF
BUREAU OF STANDARDS
AMERICAN NATIONAL
SCREW THREAD TABLES
FOR SHOP USE
II. Special Threads
Line
Page Table Column (below Incorrect Jorrect
v.
k SS 2 •7^93 79^3
d
•
5 gg 12 1.3 09 1.3209
g 27 4-th 7 .00 go 9 .0036
10 2g 5 th 29 •0079 v'.0079
29 9th . 20 .0199 • 0179
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
R. P. LAMONT, Secretary
BUREAU OF STANDARDS
GEORGE K. BURGESS, Director
AMERICAN NATIONAL
SCREW THREAD TABLES
FOR SHOP USE
IL Special Threads
UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
WASHINGTON 1929 :
ABSTRACT
This publication presents in compact form the tables of dimensions of special screw threads having the
American National form of thread (60°), as published in the 1928 Report of the National Screw Thread Com-
mission (Sees. IV and XD), Bureau of Standards Miscellaneous Publication, No. 89. These tables cover the 1
basic sizes, limiting dimensions, and tolerances for the American National 12-pitch thread series and other
screw threads of special diameters, pitches, and lengths of engangement.
CONTENTS
Page
I. American National 12-pitch thread series 1
Sizes of 12-pitch threads from one-half inch to and including 1% inches are used in railroad
practice, which requires that worn stud holes be retapped with a tap of the next larger size, the
increment being one-sixteenth inch throughout most of the range.
The 12-pitch threads are also widely used in machine construction, as for thin nuts on
shafts and sleeves. From the standpoints of good design and simplification of practice, it is
desirable to maintain shoulder diameters to one-eighth-inch steps. The 12 pitch is the coarsest,
for a thread of basic depth, which will permit a threaded collar which screws onto a threaded
shoulder to slip over a shaft, the difference in diameter between shoulder and shaft being
one-eighth inch.
1
The complete report may be procured from the Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing
Office, Washington, D. C, at 50 cents per copy.
1
NATIONAL SCREW THREAD COMMISSION
—P +• P
Note— No allowance is shown, This condition exists in class 2, free fit, and class 3, medium fit, where both the minimum nut and the maxi-
mum screw are basic.
n= number of threads per inch .F= 0.125000 p, width of flat at crest and root of American National form
H= 0.866025 p, depth of 60° sharp v thread /= 0.108253 pi
= HH J-depth of truncation
h= 0.649519 p, depth of American National form of thread
%h= 0.541266 p, maximum depth of engagement
Fig. 10. Illustration of tolerances and crest clearances for class 3, medium fit
DIMENSIONS OF SPECIAL SCREW THREADS 3
Metric equiv-
Major Pitch Minor alent of major
Threads per diameter diameter diameter
diameter
inch
K
1
Standard size of the American National coarse-thread series.
2 Standard size of the American National fine-thread series.
4 NATIONAL SCREW THREAD COMMISSION
Table 88. Limiting dimensions and tolerances, classes 1,2,3, and Jj-fits, American National 12-pitch thread series
Size, (inches)
4419
.
5044
.
5669
. . . .
8169
~~ . . . . 6294 . 6919 . 7544 .
diameter
[Tol . 0040 . 0040 . 0040 . 0040 . 0040 . 0040 . 0040
Class
. 4538 5163 5788 6413 7038 7663 8288
pitch diameter
1,
{toT" . 0079 0079 0079 0079 0079 0079 0079
Table 88. Limiting dimensions and tolerances, classes 1, 2, 3, and 4 fits, American National 12-pitch thread
series —Continued
Size, (inches)
1 m 3 13/16 IK 3
Me m
1 10 11 13 14 15 16
BOLTS AND SCREWS Inch Inches Inches Inches Inches Inches Inches
[Max.. 0. 9976 1. 0601 1. 1226 1. 1851 1. 2476 1. 3101 1. 3726
Class 1, major diameter |Min__ . 9818 1. 0443 1. 1068 1. 1693 1. 2318 1. 2943 1. 3568
^Tol_._ . 0158 . 0158 . 0158 . 0158 . 0158 . 0158 . 0158
Class 1, minor diameter Max*.. . 8954 . 9579 1. 0204 1. 0829 1. 1454 1. 2079 1. 2704
Classes 2, 3, and 4, minor diameter. _ Max 4
__ . 8978 . 9603 1. 0228 1. 0853 1. 1478 1. 2103 1. 2728
Classes 1, 2, 3, and 4, pitch diameter. _ Min __ . 9459 1. 0084 1. 0709 1. 1334 1. 1959 1. 2584 1. 3209
.
Q^38
yooo 1. UIOO 1. Ul Co 1 1 4.1 3 1 9038 1 9AAQ 1 Q988
Class 1, pitch diameter
-{toT^" . 0079 . 0079 . 0079 .0079 . 0079 . 0079 . 0079
Table 88. Limiting dimensions and tolerances, classes 1,2, 8, and 4 fits, American National 12-pitch thread
series —Continued
Size, (inches)
18 19 20 28
BOLTS AND SCREWS Inches Inches Inches Inches Inches Inches Inches
[Max.. 1. 4976 1. 7476 1. 9976 2. 2476 2. 4976 2.7476 2. 9976
Class 1, major diameter ^Min_. 1. 4818 1. 7318 1. 9818 2. 2318 2. 4818 2.7318 2. 9818
[Tol... . 0158 . 0158 . 0158 .0158 . 0158 .0158 . 0158
Class 1, minor diameter Max. 4 _. 1. 3954 1. 6454 8954 2. 1454 2. 3954 2. 6454 2. 8954
Classes 2, 3, and 4, minor diameter. .Max. 4 .. 1. 3978 1. 6478 8978 2. 1478 2. 3978 2. 6478 2. 8978
Classes 1, 2, 3, and 4, pitch diameter. _ Min __ 1. 4459 1. 6959 1. 9459 2. 1959 2. 4459 2. 6959 2. 9459
Class
1. 4479 1. 6990 1. 9490 2. 1993 2. 4493 2. 6993 2.9493
4, pitch diameter
-{toT" . 0020 . 0031 .0031 . 0034 . 0034 . 0034 .0034
1
Tolerances are based on a length of engagement of 1 inch.
3
Standard size screw and nut of the American national coarse-thread series.
8
Standard size screw and nut of the American national fine-thread series.
4
Dimensions given for the maximum minor diameter of the screw are figured to the intersection of the worn
tool arc with a center line through crest and root. The minimum minor diameter of the screw shall be that cor-
responding to a fiat at the minor diameter of the minimum screw equal to YsXp, and may be determined by-
subtracting 0.0541 inch from the minimum pitch diameter of the screw.
5
Dimensions for the minimum major diameter of the nut correspond to the basic flat, (Y&Xp), and the
profile at the major diameter produced by a worn tool must not fall below the basic outline. The maximum
major diameter of the nut shall be that corresponding to a flat at the major diameter of the maximum nut equal
to jiiXp, and may be determined by adding 0.0662 inch to the maximum pitch diameter of the nut.
DIMENSIONS .OF SPECIAL SCREW THREADS 7
1. All thread dimensions of threads of special diameters, pitches, and lengths of engage-
ment, except pitch diameter tolerances, are derived from Table 27. Pitch diameter tolerances
are taken from Tables 28, 29, 30, and 31, depending upon the class of fit required.
Tolerances on pitch diameter corresponding to major diameters between those for which
values are given in the tables shall be those of the next larger diameter.
2. Tolerances on pitch diameter for pitches between those for which values are given in
the tables shall be those of the next coarser pitch, except that for screws having 80, 72, 44, 13,
11, 9, 7, 5, or 4:}i threads per inch, lengths of engagement of one and one-half diameters or less,
and diameters less than the standard diameters for the respective pitches as given in Section
III 2 for standard sizes and pitches, the tolerances given in Section III shall be used
3. Tolerances on pitch diameter for pitches coarser than 4 threads per inch shall be the
2
Of the 1928 report.
61053°—29 2
8 NATIONAL SCEEW THREAD COMMISSION
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DIMENSIONS OP SPECIAL SCREW THREADS 9
Table 28. Pitch diameter tolerances for special screw threads, class 1, loose Jit
Lengths of engage-
Pitch diameter tolerances for diameters up to and including—
ment
y . 0046 . 0046 2
. 0046 . 0051 .0057
24
I y iy . 0057 . 0057 . 0057 . 0057 .0057
y . 0051 1
. 0051 . 0051 2
. 0051 .0057
20 / iy . 0057 . 0057 . 0057 . 0057 .0057
I I'A 3 . 0098 . 0100 . 0102 . 0102 .0102
y . 0063 1
. 0063 . 0063 0063
.
1 . 0087 1
. 0092
10 { i 3 . 0117 . 0120
I 3 6 . 0167 . 0171
1 . 0095 . 0098
8 j 1 3 . 0125 . 0128
I 3 6 . 0175 . 0178
1 . 0109
6 | 1 3 . 0139
I 3 6 . 0189
1
Standard size of the American National coarse-thread series.
2 Standard size of the American National fine-thread series.
—
Note. It is preferable to avoid the use of tolerances set in italics by choosing a closer fit. shorter length of
engagement, coarser pitch, or smaller diameter.
10 NATIONAL SCREW THREAD COMMISSION
Pitch diameter tolerances for special screw threads, class 1, loose fit —Continued
Lengths of engage-
Pitch diameter tolerances for diameters up to and including-
ment
. 0052 . 0056
56.
1/2 . 0056 . 0056
1 1
. 0111 . 0111 . 0111 . 0115 . 0121 . 0130 . 0137
3 . 0131 . 0135 . 0139 2 . 0145 . 0151 . 0160 . 0167
6 . 0181 . 0185 . 0189 . 0195 . 0201 . 0210 . 0217
1
Standard size of the American National coarse-thread series.
2
Standard size of the American National fine-thread series.
—
Note. It is preferable to avoid the use of tolerances set in italics by choosing a closer fit, shorter length of
engagement, coarser pitch, or smaller diameter.
DIMENSIONS OF SPECIAL SCREW THREADS 11
Table 28. Pitch diameter tolerances for special screw threads, class 1, loose jit —Continued
Lengths of engage-
Pitch diameter tolerances for diameters up to and including—
ment
/ .0118 0. 0124
16. 1/2 .0126 . 0126
1/2 .0126 . 0126
0141 0147
.
—
Note. It is preferable to avoid the use of tolerances set in italics by choosing a closer fit. shorter length of
engagement, coarser pitch, or smaller diameter.
12 NATIONAL SCREW THREAD COMMISSION
Table 29. Pitch diameter tolerances for special screw threads, class 2, free fit
Lengths of engage-
ment Pitch diameter tolerances for diameters up to and including
N . 0024 1
. 0024 . 0024 . 0027 . 0033 . 0035
40.
. 0041 . 0041 . 0041 . 0041 . 0041 . 0041
H . 0031 2
. 0031 . 0033 . 0036
28.
1/2 . 0041 . 0041 . 0041 . 0041
2
/2 . 0033 . 0033 . 0033 . 0036
24.
1/2 . 0041 . 0041 . 0041 . 0041
. 0036 1
. 0038 . 0036 2
. 0036
20.
. 0041 . 0041 . 0041 . 0041
/2 . 0040 1
. 0045 . 0045
16. 1/ . 0045 . 0045 . 0045
1H 3 . 0080 . 0082 . 0084
. 0045 . 0048
14. 1/ . 0049 . 0049
3 . 0084 . 0086
z . 0046 . 0048
12. 1/2 . 0056 . 0056
1/ 3 . 0086 . 0088
1 . 0056
10. 3 . 0088
6 . 0128
1 . 0060
3 . 0090
6 . 0140
1
3
6
1
Standard size of the American National coarse-thread series.
2
Standard size of the American National fine-thread series.
—
Note. It is preferable to avoid the use of tolerances set in italics by choosing a closer fit, shorter length
of engagement, coarser pitch, or smaller diameter.
DIMENSIONS OF SPECIAL SCKEW THREADS 13
Table 29. Pitch diameter tolerances for speical screw threads, class 2, free fit —Continued
Lengths of engage
Pitch diameter tolerances for diameters up to and including-
ment
. 0038 0. 0040
56.
1/ . 0040 . 0040
. 0039 .0044
48.
i k . 0044 .0044
1
Standard size of the American National coarse-thread series.
2
Standard size of the American National fine-thread series.
—
Note. It is preferable to avoid the use of tolerances set in italics by choosing a closer fit, shorter length
of engagement, coarser pitch, or smaller diameter.
NATIONAL SCREW THEE AD COMMISSION
Table 29. Pitch diameter tolerances for special screw threads, class 2, free fit — Continued
Lengths of engage-
ment
Pitch diameter tolerances for diameters up to and including—
/2 . 0095 0. 0098
14. 1/2 . 0098 . 0098
1/2 3 . 0098 . 0098
—
Note. It is preferable to avoid the use of tolerances set in italics by choosing a closer fit, shorter length
of engagement, coarser pitch, or smaller diameter.
DIMENSIONS OF SPECIAL SCREW THREADS 15
Table 30. Pitch diameter tolerances for special screw threads, class 8, medium fit
Lengths of engage-
Pitch diameter tolerances for diameters up to and including-
ment
. 0024 . 0024 2
. 0024 . 0026
24 0030 0030 0030
1/ . 0030 . . .
/2 . 0032 . 0036
14. / 1/2 . 0036 . 0036
3 . 0071 . 0071
. 0032 . 0036
12. 1/2 . 0040 . 0040
3 . 0071 . 0071
1 . 0040
10. 3 . 0071
6 . 0120
1 . 0042
8_. 3 . 0071
6' . 0122
1
6_. 3
6
1
Standard size of the American National coarse-thread series.
a Standard size of the American National fine-thread series.
16 NATIONAL SCREW THREAD COMMISSION
Table 30. Pitch diameter tolerances for special screw threads, class 8, medium fit
—Continued
Lengths of engage-
ment
Pitch diameter tolerances for diameters up to and including—
. 0036 .
.
0040
.
. 0058
.
. 0062
.
. 0062
0.
. 0062
. 0036
.
. 0040
.
. 0059
.
. 0065
.
. 0066
.
. 0066
1
Standard size of the American National coarse-thread series.
2
Standard size of the American National fine-thread series.
of
—
Note. It is preferable to avoid the use of tolerances set in
engagement, coarser pitch, or smaller diameter.
italics by choosing a closer fit, shorter length
DIMENSIONS OF SPECIAL SCREW THREADS 17
Table 30. Pitch diameter tolerances for special screw threads, class 8, medium fit —Continued
Lengths of engage-
ment
Pitch diameter tolerances for diameters up to and including—
/2 . 0081 0. 0087
16. 1/2 . 0090 . 0090
l/2 3 . 0090 . 0090
—
Note. It is preferable to avoid the use of tolerances set in italics by choosing a closer fit, shorter length
of engagement, coarser pitch, or smaller diameter.
18 NATIONAL SCEEW THREAD COMMISSION
Table 31. Pitch diameter tolerances for special screw threads, class 4, close Jit
Lengths of engage-
ment
Pitch diameter tolerances for diameters up to and including
. 0011 2
. 0011 . 0012 . 0013
28. . 0015 . 0015 . 0015 . 0015
. 0032 . 0032 . 0033 . 0034
. 0012 . 0012 2
. 0012 . 0013
24. . 0015 . 0015 . 0015 . 0015
. 0032 . 0033 . 0034 . 0035
. 0016 . 0018
14. . 0018 . 0018
. 0035 . 0036
. 0016 . 0018
12. . 0020 . 0020
iy2 . 0036 . 0036
. 0020
10. . 0036
. 0060
. 0021
. 0036
. 0061
1
Standard size of the American National coarse-thread series.
2
Standard size of the American National fine-thread series.
DIMENSIONS OF SPECIAL SCREW THREADS 1 19
Table 31 .
Pitch diameter tolerances for special screw threads, class 4, close fit
—•Continued
Pitch diameter tolerances for diameters up to and including—
1
Standard size of the American National coarse-thread series.
2
Standard size of the American National fine-thread series.
—
Note. It is preferable to avoid the use of tolerances set in italics by choosing a shorter length of engage-
ment, coarser pitch, or smaller diameter.
I
20 NATIONAL SCREW THREAD COMMISSION
Table 31. Pitch diameter tolerances for special screw threads, class 4, close fit —Continued
Lengths of engage-
ment
Pitch diameter tolerances for diameters up to and including—
Threads per in
To and
From includ- 10 inches 12 inches 14 inches 16 inches 18 inches 20 inches 24 inches
ing—
y2 . 0037 0. 0040
56. iy2 . oo%o . 0040
3 . 0040 . 0040
o
-
4