Predicting Cavitation
Predicting Cavitation
Predicting Cavitation
Catalog: POW-CS-12-r1
SUBJECT PAGE
HOW TO ORDER 5
FUGITIVE EMISSIONS 6
ACCESSORIES 21-24
1
The Wm. Powell Company - Profile
The Wm. Powell Company is very proud of our achievements and our evolution in the past 165
years. We like to refer to ourselves as 166 years young due to our flexibility in changing quickly to
our customer and the industry’s needs. Our business strategy is to maintain excellent customer
service. We will continue to focus on manufacturing the best of class products both in design fea-
tures and quality, at competitive prices.
The Wm. Powell Company’s products include a wide variety of valves in bronze, iron, steel, and
corrosion resistant alloys for class 125 to class 4500 pressure service. Our experience as pioneer in
the development of industrial valves encompasses over a century and a half of craftsmanship and
valve know-how. Through modern engineering, laboratory, research and testing facilities, the Wm.
Powell Company has been a leader in changes in our industry. Our on-going program is a long-
term commitment to the valve industry and is poised for significant future growth.
Powell Valves has endured a Civil War, World Wars I and II, and the Korean and Vietnam Wars.
Powell rebuilt after floods, U.S. economic disaster in the Great Depression, and fierce foreign com-
petition to help put men on the moon. Whether it was the “Manhattan Project”, projects on U.S.
Nuclear Submarines, Titan or Atlas rockets, in Nuclear Power plants, at Chemical or Petroleum
plants, Pulp and Paper mills, or the harshness of cryogenic use, Powell Valve has a long tradition of
quality in temperatures from – 425°F to 1500°F and pressures from Class 125 to 4500.
Powell’s market base is the Industrial Users: Petrochemical, Industrial Gas, Pulp & Paper, Pharma-
ceutical, Hydrocarbon processing, Food processing, Mining, Power Generation, Pipeline, Chemi-
cal, and Mechanical construction. Powell has formed business partnerships with industrial end-
users, contractors, distributors and A&E’s in the United States and around the World. Business
partnerships formed on competitively priced product, on-time delivery, service and our tradition of
product reliability.
Powell’s network of support and product availability is unmatched. Powell offers the most com-
plete multi-turn product line from a single source manufacturer. Powell’s products are of the high-
est quality standards, are competitively priced and are produced with modern manufacturing tech-
nology and astute materials sourcing, with strategic purchasing & financial ventures in place.
Powell’s diverse products and services, industry knowledge, project capabilities and reputation,
coupled with our high quality distribution network, create a win-win arrangement where the end-
user, contractor, distributor and manufacturer can benefit.
The Wm. Powell Company has made a commitment to our industry to increase growth and market
share, with quality competitive products and services and on-time delivery. This is a global com-
mitment.
Powell’s end user customers have to react quickly to the demands that are on them to expand their
businesses by implementing increased capacity and introducing new products into the market
place at low costs and fast turn around times. Powell has addressed our customer’s needs by in-
creasing finished product inventory to over $35,000,000 USD in the U.S.A. and with inventory hubs
in Asia and Europe. As an additional advantage to our domestic and global customers, The Wm.
Powell Company’s Manning, SC facility is a Registered Free Trade Zone.
2
Powell also used its valve knowledge and expertise to construct a modification facility in the U.S.A.
to assist customers with their needs, such as, automation, trim changes, end connection changes,
additional quality inspections and special service pressure testing requirements, field service, etc…
The Wm. Powell Company is a closely held private corporation that has been in business since
1846. In fact, only nine presidents have led the Company through its 166, plus, years. The fact that
we have been a healthy corporation during this period of time, having survived wars, depressions
and natural disasters – in a very competitive marketplace – speaks well for itself.
We look forward to further discussing ways that The Wm. Powell Company can capture current
and future opportunities together.
Again, The Wm. Powell Company thanks you for your interest in our company, our products and
services. Powell looks forward to discussing ways to be your Preferred Valve Supplier. If you
should have any questions, or comments, please contact us.
Sincerely,
Randy Cowart
President, CEO & Chairman
The Wm. Powell Company
3
POWELL’S STANDARD MATERIAL
INSPECTION FLOW
4
How to Order Powell Cast Bolted Bonnet and Pressure Seal Valves
The figure number system outlined below is designed to cover the most common configurations. If special features are required which are not listed below, please
advise the detailed description for accurate processing.
Digit
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
End Material Packing/
Size Blank Base Figure Number Trim Option Code
Code Code Gasket
6 . 0 1 5 0 3 F C 8 G X X X
5
2.0 2” I Sch 40/40S L A216 WCC 9 API Trim 9 Code Option
Integral half
2.5 2-” J Sch 80/80S A A351 CF8 (304) A XXX No Options
HF
3.0 3” K Sch 120 B A351 CF3 (304L) B Integral full HF BXX Single Valve Bypass
4.0 4” L Sch 160 M A351 CF8M (316) C Integral BA1 Two Valve Bypass
Two Valve Bypass w/
5.0 5" M Sch XS N A351 CF3M (316L) D API Trim 11 BA2
Drain Valve
One Valve Bypass w/Drain
6.0 6” N Sch XXS P A351 CG8M (317) E API Trim 2 BA3
Valve
API Trim 8
8.0 8” P Sch 60 Q A351 CG3M (317L) N BA4 Drill & Tap @ Position G
NACE
10. 10” R RTJ Ends R A351 CF8C (347) Z Special Trim BVX Bonnet Vent
12. 12” W Sch STANDARD Z Special Material GXX Gear Operator
14. 14" Z Special ends GA5 Gear, 1.25" Hex
Gear, Single Valve
16. 16" GBP
Bypass
18. 18" GCA Gear, Locking Device
20. 20" GB1 Gear, Postion Ind.
24. 24" Examples: PLL Live Load
30. 30" 6.0 1503FC8GXXX 6" Figure 1503 Flanged end, WCB, trim 8, graphite PLR Lantern Ring
36. 36" 3.0 1503FG8GXXX 3" Figure 1503 Flanged end, C12, trim 8, graphite FRT Radiography
48. 48" 3.0 2467JN2TXXX 3" Figure 2467 Sch. 80S, CF3M, trim 12, PTFE HLD Locking Device
etc. etc. 8.0 6003JD5GGXX 8" Figure 6003 Sch. 80, WC6, trim 5, graphite, gear operator CNX Oxygen Clean Non-Ext
STANDARD PACKING
ARRANGEMENT
BODY/BONNET GASKETS
6
API 600 GATE VALVES
BOLTED BONNET, ASME CLASSES 150 TO 1500
CAST CARBON, STAINLESS STEEL OR ALLOY STEEL
250 838 1030 1300 238 762 991 1467 1734 224 762
8
API 600 GATE VALVES
BOLTED BONNET, ASME CLASSES 150 TO 1500
CAST CARBON, STAINLESS STEEL OR ALLOY STEEL
DESIGN FEATURES: (1) Weld end valve body A351 Gr. CF3M
• Standard trim is API trim 8 for car-
bon steel valves, API trim 5 for NOTE: See page 52 for flow, safety and maintenance information.
chrome alloy valves, and API trim 10
for CF8M (T316) valves for optimal Design Specifications
performance under normal conditions. Item Applicable Specification
Other trim materials available on Wall thickness API 600
request. Pressure - temperature ratings ASME B16.34
• Wall thickness per heavy wall API General valve design B16.34
600 requirements. End to End dimensions ASME B16.10
• Seat faces lapped for smooth finish Flange design ASME B16.5
and superior sealing. Butt Weld design ASME B16.25
• Swivel disc for optimal seating and Materials ASTM
longer seat life. • Weld ends are available per ASME B16.25 or • Other available options as follows:
• Stems of hand wheel operated valves per customer’s specification. -Alternate valve materials such as
are rotating / rising design. • Impactor hand wheel design standard on the chrome and stainless steel alloys
• Each valve is shell, seat and backseat following sizes to assist seating. -Alternate trim materials
pressure tested per industry standard 8” to 12” class 150 -Bypass, drain and other auxiliary
API 598. 6” to 12” class 300 connections
• Gland is two piece gland / gland 4” to 10” 600 -Gear, motor, and cylinder
flange design for optimal alignment For larger sizes or pressure classes, gears are actuators available
and uniform packing compression. standard. -NACE service
• End Flanges have the following • Each valve has a unique certification number -Special cleaning for applications
raised faces per ASME B16.5: that is traceable to the valve certification sheet such as oxygen or chlorine
Classes 150-300: 1/16” (2mm) which includes MTR data, pressure test, inspec- -Other options available as
Classes 600-1500: 1/4” (7mm) tion result and certificate of conformance. specified
10
GLOBE VALVE DIMENSIONS (CLASS 150—1500).
SIZE ASME 150 ASME 300 ASME 600
in A A A
B C D E B C D E B C D E
mm WE/FE WE/FE WE/FE
2 8.00 11.9 12.9 2.00 8 10.50 11.9 13.1 2.00 8 11.50 13.6 14.7 2.00 10
50 203 302 327 51 200 267 302 332 51 200 292 346 374 51 250
2½ 8.50 14.9 16.4 2.50 8 11.50 12.9 14.5 2.50 10 13.00 16.4 17.6 2.50 12
65 216 378 416 64 200 292 328 369 64 250 330 416 448 64 300
3 9.50 14.1 15.4 3.00 10 12.50 14.1 15.4 3.00 12 14.00 17.2 18.7 3.00 14
80 241 357 390 76 250 318 357 390 76 300 356 438 475 76 350
4 11.50 16.5 18.0 4.00 12 14.00 16.7 18.0 4.00 14 17.00 20.2 21.7 4.00 18
100 292 419 457 102 300 356 423 458 102 350 432 514 552 102 450
6 16.00 17.6 19.7 6.00 14 17.50 21.0 23.2 6.00 18 22.00 25.7 27.9 6.00 20
150 406 446 499 152 350 444 534 589 152 450 559 653 709 152 500
8 19.50 20.1 22.6 8.00 18 22.00 23.9 26.3 8.00 18 26.00 29.1 31.6 7.87 22
200 495 511 574 203 450 559 606 669 203 450 660 739 803 200 560
10 24.50 29.5 33.6 10.00 18 24.50 29.7 35.1 10.00 22 31.00 32.7 38.9 9.75 28
250 622 750 853 254 450 622 753 892 254 560 787 830 988 248 710
12 27.50 31.9 36.7 12.00 20 28.00 34.2 41.2 12.00 26 33.00 47.8 (1) 11.75 28
300 698 810 932 305 500 711 868 1047 305 650 838 1215 298 710
14 31.00 42.5 (1) 13.25 24 33.00 45.9 (1) 13.25 24 35.00 51.2 (1) 12.87 32
350 787 1080 337 610 838 1165 337 610 889 1401 327 810
16 36.00 45.1 (1) 15.25 24 34.00 51.4 (1) 15.25 24 39.00 56.4 (1) 14.75 40
400 914 1146 387 610 864 1305 387 610 991 1630 375 1000
18 38.50 50.1 (1) 17.25 28 38.50 57.2 (1) 17.00 24 43.00 61.7 (1) 16.50 40
450 978 1450 438 710 978 1453 432 610 1092 1567 419 1000
20 38.50 55.9 (1) 19.25 28 40.00 62.2 (1) 19.00 40 47.00 67.3 (1) 18.25 40
500 978 1420 489 710 1016 1579 483 1000 1194 1710 464 1000
24 51.00 67.7 (1) 23.25 32 53.00 72.9 (1) 23.00 40 55.00 78.9 (1) 22.00 60
600 1295 1720 591 810 1346 1852 584 1000 1397 2004 559 1500
(1) Gear operators standard for 14” and up classes 150 and 300, 12” and up for class 600, 6” and up for classes 900 and 1500.
Height is to top of actuator.
11
API 600 WALL GLOBE VALVES
BOLTED BONNET, ASME CLASS 150 TO 1500
CAST CARBON, STAINLESS STEEL OR ALLOY STEEL
12
API 600 WALL UPRIGHT AND ANGLE NON-RETURN VALVES
BOLTED BONNET, ASME CLASSES 300 AND 600
CAST CARBON OR ALLOY STEEL
STANDARD MATERIALS
(Other materials available)
PART MATERIALS
Body A216 Gr. WCB A217 Gr. WC6 A217 Gr. WC9
Bonnet A216 Gr. WCB A217 Gr. WC6 A217 Gr. WC9
A105 or
A216 WCB + A217 WC6 + A217 WC9 +
Disc
13% Cr Faced Stellite 6 Faced Stellite 6 Faced
(1)
Disc Nut SST 410
FE = Flanged ends
F = Dismantling
Dimension
CV = Flow coefficient
14
API 600 WALL SWING CHECK VALVES
BOLTED BONNET, ASME CLASSES 150 TO 1500
CAST CARBON , STAINLESS STEEL OR ALLOY STEEL
A105+13% CR
WC6+Stellite 6 WC9+Stellite 6
Disc Faced or WCB+13% A351 Gr. CF8M
Faced Faced
CR Faced
(1) 8” Valve size and up. (2) CF3M used for weld end valves.
DESIGN FEATURES:
• Standard trim is API trim 8 for carbon
steel valves, API trim 5 for chrome alloy NOTE: See page 52 for flow, safety and maintenance information.
valves, and API trim 10 for CF8M (T316) Design Specifications
valves for optimal performance under nor-
Item Applicable Specification
mal conditions. Other trim materials avail-
able on request. Wall thickness API 600
• Seat faces lapped for smooth finish and Pressure - temperature ratings ASME B16.34
superior sealing. General valve design B16.34
• Wall thickness per heavy wall API 600 End to End dimensions ASME B16.10
requirements.
Flange design ASME B16.5
• Swivel disc for improved seat alignment
and longer life. Butt Weld design ASME B16.25
• Each valve is shell and seat pressure tested Materials ASTM
per industry standard API 598.
• Each valve has a unique certification
• Check valves are suitable for service in number that is traceable to the valve
horizontal line with cap vertical or in a certification sheet which includes MTR
vertical line with flow upward. data, pressure test, inspection result and
• Carrier Pin is confined within the body certificate of conformance.
wall and is not accessible from the exterior, • Other available options as follows:
thus no side body penetrations, eliminating -Alternate valve materials such as
a common leak path, on classes 150 chrome and stainless steel alloys
through 600. -Alternate trim materials
• End Flanges have the following raised -Drain and other auxiliary
faces per ASME B16.5: connections
Classes 150-300: 1/16” (2mm). -NACE service Valve design for valve sizes 8” and
Classes 600-1500: 1/4” (7mm). -Special cleaning for applications above all pressure classes.
such as oxygen or chlorine
-Other options available as
specified
15
SWING CHECK VALVE DIMENSIONS (CLASS 150—1500).
SIZE ASME 150 ASME 300 ASME 600
in A A A
B C D B C D B C D
mm WE/FE WE/FE WE/FE
2 8.00 4.9 4.6 2.00 10.50 5.0 4.6 2.00 11.50 6.9 7.3 2.00
50 203 126 118 51 267 126 118 51 292 176 185 51
2½ 8.50 5.6 6.8 2.50 11.50 5.6 6.8 2.50 13.00 7.4 7.9 2.50
65 216 142 172 64 292 142 172 64 330 189 200 64
3 9.50 5.9 7.7 3.00 12.50 5.9 7.7 3.00 14.00 8.3 8.5 3.00
80 241 149 195 76 318 149 195 76 356 212 215 76
4 11.50 6.5 9.1 4.00 14.00 6.5 9.1 4.00 17.00 10.3 10.6 4.00
100 292 166 230 101 356 166 230 102 432 262 270 102
6 14.00 8.2 10.8 6.00 17.50 8.6 11.8 6.00 22.00 14.0 13.5 6.00
150 356 208 273 152 444 219 298 152 559 356 342 152
8 19.50 11.9 15.1 8.00 21.00 13.3 15.6 8.00 26.00 18.5 17.1 7.87
200 495 302 384 203 533 338 397 203 660 469 435 200
10 24.50 14.2 17.8 10.00 24.50 15.3 18.5 10.00 31.00 21.2 20.1 9.75
250 622 360 450 254 622 389 470 254 787 539 510 248
12 27.50 15.7 21.6 12.00 28.00 17.9 22.3 12.00 33.00 23.4 22.6 11.75
300 698 399 549 305 711 455 565 305 838 594 575 298
14 31.00 22.2 20.9 13.25 33.00 23.4 21.7 13.25 35.00 25.4 23.5 12.87
350 787 565 532 337 838 595 550 337 889 645 598 327
16 34.00 23.6 25.3 15.25 34.00 24.9 27.4 15.25 39.00 28.6 27.6 14.75
400 864 599 642 387 864 632 695 387 991 727 700 375
18 38.50 27.9 29.6 17.25 38.50 28.5 30.4 17.00 43.00 32.5 29.1 16.50
450 978 709 752 438 978 723 772 432 1092 826 740 419
20 38.50 26.7 27.0 19.25 40.00 24.9 29.1 19.00 47.00 31.6 32.3 18.25
500 978 679 685 489 1016 632 738 483 1194 802 820 464
24 51.00 33.5 36.0 23.25 53.00 34.8 37.6 23.00 55.00 40.2 39.4 22.00
600 1295 852 915 591 1346 884 955 584 1397 1020 1000 559
B = Center to top
SIZE ASME 900 ASME 1500
WE = Butt Weld ends
in A A FE = Flanged ends
B C D B C D
mm WE/FE WE/FE
ADDITIONAL SIZES, MATERIALS AND
2 14.50 9.6 8.9 1.87 14.50 9.6 8.9 1.87 CLASSES AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST.
16
API 600 WALL SWING CHECK VALVES
BOLTED BONNET, ASME CLASSES 150 TO 1500
CAST CARBON , STAINLESS STEEL OR ALLOY STEEL
17
API 600 WALL TILTING DISC CHECK VALVES
BOLTED BONNET, ASME CLASSES 150 TO 1500
CAST CARBON OR ALLOY STEEL
18
TILTING DISC CHECK VALVE DIMENSIONS (CLASS 150—600).
SIZE ASME 150 ASME 300 ASME 600
in A A A
B C D B C D B C D
mm WE/FE WE/FE WE/FE
2½ 8.50 6.3 7.1 2.50 11.50 7.5 8.1 2.50 13.00 9.5 8.0 2.50
65 216 160 180 64 292 190 205 64 330 242 203 64
3 9.50 6.8 7.7 3.00 12.50 9.1 6.7 3.00 14.00 9.9 8.9 3.00
80 241 172 195 76 318 231 170 76 356 252 225 76
4 11.50 7.6 8.9 4.00 14.00 10.6 9.5 4.00 17.00 10.6 9.7 4.00
100 292 193 225 102 356 268 240 102 432 269 245 102
6 14.00 10.9 11.0 6.00 17.50 12.8 11.6 6.00 22.00 12.8 12.9 6.00
150 356 277 280 152 444 325 295 152 559 324 328 152
8 19.50 12.7 14.4 8.00 21.00 15.5 14.8 8.00 26.00 15.1 15.8 7.88
200 495 324 365 203 533 394 375 203 660 384 402 200
10 24.50 13.2 19.9 10.00 24.50 17.4 18.3 10.00 31.00 19.3 19.5 9.75
250 622 336 506 254 622 442 465 254 787 490 495 248
12 27.50 18.6 20.3 12.00 28.00 20.3 21.5 12.00 33.00 21.1 21.6 11.75
300 698 472 515 305 711 516 545 305 838 537 549 298
14 31.00 19.1 22.1 13.25 33.00 20.6 22.8 13.25 35.00 23.7 24.4 12.88
350 787 485 560 337 838 524 578 337 889 602 620 327
16 34.00 21.6 25.0 15.25 34.00 22.4 26.2 15.25 39.00 26.5 27.2 14.75
400 864 548 635 387 864 570 665 387 991 673 690 375
18 38.50 24.3 28.0 17.25 38.50 28.1 28.7 17.00
450
20
978
38.50
617
26.1
710
29.5
438
19.25
978
40.00
713
35.0
730
31.9
432
19.00
ADDITIONAL SIZES,
500 978 674 750 489 1016 889 809 483 MATERIALS AND
24 51.00 27.3 33.9 23.25 53.00 42.8 37.5 23.00
600 1295 694 860 591 1346 1082 953 584
CLASSES AVAILABLE
UPON REQUEST.
B = Center to top
19
API 600 TILTING DISC CHECK VALVES
BOLTED BONNET, ASME CLASSES 150 TO 1500
CAST CARBON , STAINLESS STEEL OR ALLOY STEEL
FE = Flanged ends
WE = Weld ends
F = Dismantling dimension
WT = Weight
CV = Flow coefficient
20
ACCESSORIES
GEAR ACTUATOR Powell Adapto Gear Actuators are fully enclosed, light
weight, maintenance free Bevel Gear units for valves
which require gearing to facilitate operation. The actuators
Most Powell Multi-Turn Valves can be supplied with mount quickly and easily as installation does not require
Adapto Gears. For installed Powell valves, gear units special complicated parts. The manual valve actuators,
with adaptor parts are available. Adapto Gear units are Type AA, B, and C, have been designed for simplicity,
also available separately for any Multi-Turn valve appli- high efficiency and ease of adaptability to make them ideal
cation. for use on both small and large valves. The input shaft is
mounted on antifriction bearings and the bevel gear drive
sleeve is supported by an integral bearing arrangement.
The actuator does not take any of the valve stem thrust
since the thrust is absorbed in the valve stem bushing.
ADVANTAGES
• Anti-friction bearings permits ease of operation.
• Housing protects gears from dirt, dust, and other
foreign materials. Also good as a safety factor to
protect operating personnel.
• Housing has provision for plug or pipe stem
protector when required. Sealed housing retains
the lubricant and protects the moving parts.
• Adaptors for air wrench operation can be
supplied on order.
Max Torque: 996 ft-lb [1350 Nm] Max Torque: 1990 ft-lb [2700 Nm] Max Torque: 3980 ft-lb [5400 Nm]
Gear Ratio: 2.92:1 Gear Ratio: 4.07:1 Gear Ratio: 6:1
21
ACCESSORIES cont...
MOTOR ACTUATOR Most Powell Valves can be furnished with electric
motor actuators. This type of equipment gives
fast, safe, efficient operation of any valve by
means of a push button locally or from a remote
point or automatically from a limit switch, pres-
sure switch or other similar device.
B. Media
22
ACCESSORIES cont...
HYDRAULIC OR Most Powell Valves can be equipped with Hydraulic
or Pneumatic Actuators for automatic or remote
B. Media
23
ACCESSORIES cont...
LIMIT SWITCH
Powell Valves can be equipped with Limit
Switches to signal users when the valve is in the
fully open and fully closed position. This can
help reduce extraneous wear caused by forcing
the wedge or disc farther into the seat rings or
back seat after the valve is already in the fully
open or fully closed position. Limit Switches can
also be used for fully automated valve operation
in conjunction with motor, hydraulic, or pneu-
matic actuators.
24
ENGINEERING DATA INDEX
PAGE
TRIM DESCRIPTIONS 36
BYPASS DIMENSIONS 51
NOTE: DATA PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES AND IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE.
CONSULT CURRENT STANDARDS AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR THE LATEST DATA AND FOR SPE-
CIFIC DETAILS WHICH MAY BE BEYOND THE SCOPE OF THIS CATALOG.
25
VALVE STANDARDS AND RELATED INFORMATION
This is the basic ASME valve standard for steel and corrosion resistant alloys. This standard contains re-
quirements such as minimum shell wall thickness, pressure/temperature ratings, and pressure testing re-
quirements.
(B) API Standard 600 → Steel Gate Valve Flanged and Butt Welded Ends, Bolted Bonnets
This is the basic API Gate valve standard and contains wall thicknesses that are heavier than ASME B16.34
for bolted bonnet steel and alloy steel valves. This standard refers to B16.34 for pressure/temperature rat-
ings.
This standard is referenced by both ASME B16.34 and API 600 and contains minimum inspection and pres-
sure test requirements.
(D) ASME B16.10 → Face to Face and End to End Dimensions of Valves
(G) MSS SP-25 → Standard Marking System for Valves, Fittings, Flanges and Unions
(H) MSS SP-55 → Quality Standard for Steel Castings for Valves, Flanges, Fittings, and Other Piping
Components
The Handbook of Valve Information contains valve selection, storage, installation, operation, and maintenance infor-
mation for all Powell Valves.
NOTE: Prior to any installation or maintenance, appropriate precautions must be followed. For example, all pressure
must be relieved from the valve and affected piping prior to servicing and proper protective clothing and equipment
must be worn.
26
PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE RATINGS
TABLE 1
Upon prolonged exposure to temperatures above 800º F, the carbide phase of steel may be converted to
graphite. Permissible, but not recommended for prolonged use above 800º F.
STANDARD CLASS
Working Pressures by Classes, psig
Temperature. ºF 150 300 600 900 1500 2500 4500
-20 to 100 285 740 1,480 2,220 3,705 6,170 11,110
200 260 680 1,360 2,035 3,395 5,655 10,185
300 230 655 1,310 1,965 3,270 5,450 9,815
400 200 635 1,265 1,900 3,170 5,280 9,505
500 170 605 1,205 1,810 3,015 5,025 9,040
600 140 570 1,135 1,705 2,840 4,730 8,515
650 125 550 1,100 1,650 2,745 4,575 8,240
700 110 530 1,060 1,590 2,665 4,425 7,960
750 95 505 1,015 1,520 2,535 4,230 7,610
800 80 410 825 1,235 2,055 3,430 6,170
SPECIAL CLASS
NOTE: Special Class Ratings apply to Threaded and Weld End Valves only and require upgrading per paragraph 8 of ASME
B16.34
27
PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE RATINGS
TABLE 2
STANDARD CLASS
SPECIAL CLASS
NOTE: Special Class Ratings apply to Threaded and Weld End Valves only and require upgrading per paragraph 8 of ASME
B16.34
28
PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE RATINGS
TABLE 3
ASTM A217 Grade WC6
Use normalized and tempered material only. Not to be used over 1100º F.
STANDARD CLASS
NOTE: (1) For welding end valves only. Flanged end ratings terminate at 1000º F.
SPECIAL CLASS
Working Pressures by Classes, psig
Temperature. ºF 150 300 600 900 1500 2500 4500
-20 to 100 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
200 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
300 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
400 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
500 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
600 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
650 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
700 280 735 1,465 2,200 3,665 6,110 10,995
750 280 730 1,460 2,185 3,645 6,070 10,930
800 275 720 1,440 2,160 3,600 6,000 10,800
850 260 680 1,355 2,030 3,385 5,645 10,160
900 225 585 1,175 1,760 2,935 4,895 8,805
950 155 400 795 1,195 1,995 3,320 5,980
1000 105 270 540 810 1,350 2,250 4,050
1050 70 180 360 540 900 1,500 2,700
1100 45 120 240 360 600 1,000 1,800
NOTE: Special Class Ratings apply to Threaded and Weld End Valves only and require upgrading per paragraph 8 of ASME
B16.34
29
PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE RATINGS
TABLE 4
ASTM A217 Grade WC9
Use normalized and tempered material only. Not to be used over 1100º F.
STANDARD CLASS
Working Pressures by Classes, psig
Temperature. ºF 150 300 600 900 1500 2500 4500
-20 to 100 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
200 260 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
300 230 730 1,455 2,185 3,640 6,070 10,925
400 200 705 1,410 2,115 3,530 5,880 10,585
500 170 665 1,330 1,995 3,325 5,540 9,965
600 140 605 1,210 1,815 3,025 5,040 9,070
650 125 590 1,175 1,765 2,940 4,905 8,825
700 110 570 1,135 1,705 2,840 4,730 8,515
750 95 530 1,065 1,595 2,660 4,430 7,970
800 80 510 1,015 1,525 2,540 4,230 7,610
850 65 485 975 1,460 2,435 4,060 7,305
900 50 450 900 1,350 2,245 3,745 6,740
950 35 385 755 1,160 1,930 3,220 5,795
1000 20 265 535 800 1,335 2,230 4,010
1050 20(1) 175 350 525 875 1,455 2,625
1100 20(1) 110 220 330 550 915 1,645
NOTE: (1) For welding end valves only. Flanged end ratings terminate at 1000º F.
SPECIAL CLASS
Working Pressures by Classes, psig
Temperature. ºF 150 300 600 900 1500 2500 4500
-20 to 100 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
200 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
300 285 740 1,480 2,220 3,695 6,160 11,090
400 280 730 1,455 2,185 3,640 6,065 10,915
500 280 725 1,450 2,175 3,620 6,035 10,865
600 275 720 1,440 2,165 3,605 6,010 10,815
650 275 715 1,430 2,145 3,580 5,965 10,735
700 270 705 1,415 2,120 3,535 5,895 10,605
750 270 705 1,415 2,120 3,535 5,895 10,605
800 270 705 1,415 2,120 3,535 5,895 10,605
850 260 680 1,355 2,030 3,385 5,645 10,160
900 230 600 1,200 1,800 3,000 5,000 9,000
950 180 470 945 1,415 2,360 3,930 7,070
1000 130 335 670 1,005 1,670 2,785 5,015
1050 85 220 435 655 1,095 1,820 3,280
1100 55 135 275 410 685 1,145 2,055
NOTE: Special Class Ratings apply to Threaded and Weld End Valves only and require upgrading per paragraph 8 of ASME
B16.34
30
PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE RATINGS
TABLE 5
ASTM A217 Grade C5
Use normalized and tempered material only.
STANDARD CLASS
Working Pressures by Classes, psig
Temperature ºF 150 300 600 900 1500 2500 4500
SPECIAL CLASS
Working Pressures by Classes, psig
Temperature ºF 150 300 600 900 1500 2500 4500
31
PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE RATINGS
TABLE 6
ASTM A217 Grade C12
Use normalized and tempered material only.
STANDARD CLASS
Working Pressures by Classes, psig
Temperature ºF 150 300 600 900 1500 2500 4500
SPECIAL CLASS
Working Pressures by Classes, psig
Temperature ºF 150 300 600 900 1500 2500 4500
32
PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE RATINGS
TABLE 7
ASTM A217 Grade C12A
STANDARD CLASS
Working Pressures by Classes, psig
Temperature ºF 150 300 600 900 1500 2500 4500
SPECIAL CLASS
Working Pressures by Classes, psig
Temperature ºF 150 300 600 900 1500 2500 4500
-20 to 100 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
200 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
300 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
400 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
500 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
600 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
650 290 750 1,500 2,250 3,750 6,250 11,250
700 280 735 1,465 2,200 3,665 6,110 10,995
750 280 730 1,460 2,185 3,645 6,070 10,930
800 275 720 1,440 2,160 3,600 6,000 10,800
850 260 680 1,355 2,030 3,385 5,645 10,160
900 230 600 1,200 1,800 3,000 5,000 9,000
950 180 470 945 1,415 2,360 3,930 7,070
1000 160 420 840 1,260 2,105 3,505 6,310
1050 160 420 840 1,260 2,105 3,505 6,310
1100 145 375 755 1,130 1,885 3,145 5,655
1150 105 280 555 835 1,395 2,320 4,180
1200 70 180 360 540 900 1,500 2,700
NOTE: Special Class Ratings apply to Threaded and Weld End Valves only and require upgrading per paragraph 8 of
ASME B16.34
33
PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE RATINGS
NOTE: Special Class Ratings apply to Threaded and Weld End Valves only and require upgrading per paragraph 8 of
ASME B16.34
34
CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
CAST CARBON, ALLOY STEELS, AND STAINLESS STEEL
TABLE 9
ASTM STANDARD GRADE A216 A217 A217 A217 A217 A217 A352 A351 A351
WCB WC6 WC9 C5 C12 C12A** LCB˟ CF3M CF8M
(316L) (316)
CARBON (C) (Min) - 0.05 0.05 - - 0.08 - - -
(Max) 0.30 0.20 0.18 0.20 0.20 0.12 0.30 0.03 0.08
MANGANESE (Min) - 0.50 0.40 0.40 0.35 0.30 - - -
(Mn) (Max) 1.00*** 0.80 0.70 0.70 0.65 0.60 1.00*** 1.50 1.50
PHOSPHOROUS (Min) - - - - - - - - -
(P) (Max) 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.030 0.04 0.040 0.040
SULFUR (S) (Min) - - - - - - - - -
(Max) 0.045 0.045 0.045 0.045 0.045 0.010 0.045 0.040 0.040
SILICON (Si) (Min) - - - - - 0.20 - - -
(Max) 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.75 1.00 0.50 0.60 1.50 1.50
COPPER (Cu) (Min) - - - - - - - - -
(Max) 0.30* 0.50* 0.50* 0.50* 0.50* - 0.30* - -
NICKEL (Ni) (Min) - - - - - - - 9.0 9.0
(Max) 0.50* 0.50* 0.50* 0.50* 0.50* 0.40 0.50* 13.0 12.0
CHROMIUM (Cr) (Min) - 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00 8.0 - 17.0 18.0
(Max) 0.50* 1.50 2.75 6.50 10.00 9.5 0.50* 21.0 21.0
MOLYBDENUM (Min) - 0.45 0.90 0.45 0.90 0.85 - 2.0 2.0
(Mo) (Max) 0.20* 0.65 1.20 0.65 1.20 1.05 0.20* 3.0 3.0
VANADIUM (V) (Min) - - - - - 0.18 - - -
(Max) 0.03* - - - 0.06 0.25 0.03* - -
TUNGSTEN (W) (Min) - - - - - - - - -
(Max) - 0.10* 0.10* 0.10* 0.10* - - - -
COLUMBIUM (Min) - - - - - 0.060 - - -
(Cb) (Max) - - - - 0.03 0.10 - - -
TENSILE (Min) 70 Ksi 70 Ksi 70 Ksi 90 Ksi 90 85 Ksi 65 Ksi 70 Ksi 70 Ksi
STRENGTH (Max) 95 95 95 115 115 110 90
YIELD (Min) 36 Ksi 40 Ksi 40 Ksi 60 Ksi 60 Ksi 60 Ksi 35 Ksi 30 Ksi 30 Ksi
STRENGTH
ELONGATION (Min) 22% 20% 20% 18% 18% 18% 24% 30% 30%
TEMPERATURE (Min) -20F -20F -20F -20F -20F -20F -50F -425F -425F
(Max) 800F 1100F 1100F 1200F 1200F 1200F 650F 850F 1500FŦ
35
TRIM DESCRIPTIONS
TABLE 10
Powell Trim Seat Nominal Seat Nominal Nominal Hardness Typical Stem/
API Trim No.
Designation Description Composition (HB) Backseat Material
TYPE 410 or 420
1 1 F6 13 Cr 250 min (a)
(13Cr)
TYPE 304 (18Cr-
2 E 304 18Cr-8Ni -
8Ni)
TYPE 410 or 420
5 5 Hardfaced Co-CrA (b) 350
(13 Cr)
TYPE 410 or 420
F6 and 13 Cr. 250
8 8 (13 Cr)
Hardfaced Co-CrA (b) 350
9 9 Monel Ni-Cu Alloy - Monel (Ni-Cu)
TYPE 316 (18Cr-
10 0 316 18 Cr-8Ni-Mo -
8Ni-Mo)
Monel and Ni-Cu Alloy - Monel (Ni-Cu)
11 D
Hardfaced Co-CrA (b) 350
TYPE 316 (18Cr-
316 And 18Cr-8Ni-Mo -
12 2 8Ni-Mo)
Hardfaced Co-CrA (b) 350
Alloy 20 (19Cr-
13 3 Alloy 20 19Cr-29Ni -
29Ni)
Alloy 20 (19Cr-
Alloy 20 and 19Cr-29Ni -
14 4 29Ni)
Hardfaced Co-CrA (b) 350
TYPE 304 (18Cr-
15 U Hardfaced Co-CrA (b) 350
8Ni)
TYPE 316 (18Cr-
16 6 Hardfaced Co-CrA (b) 350
8Ni-Mo)
TYPE 347 (18Cr-
17 7 Hardfaced Co-CrA (b) 350
10Ni-Cb)
Alloy 20 (19Cr-
18 J Hardfaced Co-CrA (b) 350
29Ni)
Equal to Body Equal to Body -
Integral ½HF A Equal to Body
Hardfaced Co-CrA (b) -
Integral Full HF B Hardfaced Co-CrA (b) - Equal to Body
Integral C Equal to Body Equal to Body - Equal to Body
(a) Minimum 50HB differential hardness between mating seating surfaces
36
DIMENSIONS OF WROUGHT STEEL PIPE AND WELD END CONFIGURATIONS
TABLE 11
PIPE DIMENSIONS IDENTIFICATION WELD END DIMENSIONS*
OUTSIDE VALVE OD PIPE ID
INCH NOMINAL WALL THICKNESS C
DIAMETER SCHEDULE A B
SIZE IN. IN.
IN. IN. IN.
¼ 0.540 0.065 …. 10/10S 0.410
0.540 0.088 STD 40/40S 0.364
0.540 0.119 XS 80/80S 0.302
37
DIMENSIONS OF WROUGHT STEEL PIPE AND WELD END CONFIGURATIONS
TABLE 11 (cont.)
PIPE DIMENSIONS IDENTIFICATION WELD END DIMENSIONS*
INCH NOMINAL OUTSIDE WALL THICKNESS SCHEDULE VALVE OD PIPE ID C
SIZE DIAMETER IN. A B IN.
IN. IN. IN.
4 4.500 0.120 …. 10/10S 4.62 4.260
4.500 0.237 STD 40/40S 4.62 4.026 4.044
4.500 0.337 XS 80/80S 4.62 3.826 3.869
4.500 0.438 …. 120 4.62 3.624 3.692
4.500 0.531 …. 160 4.62 3.438 3.530
4.500 0.674 XXS …. 4.62 3.152 3.279
TABLE 11 (cont.)
PIPE DIMENSIONS IDENTIFICATION WELD END DIMENSIONS*
INCH NOMINAL OUTSIDE WALL THICKNESS SCHEDULE VALVE OD PIPE ID C
SIZE DIAMETER IN. A B IN.
IN. IN. IN.
14 14 0.188 …. 10S 14.25 13.624
14 0.250 …. 10 14.25 13.500
14 0.312 …. 20 14.25 13.376 13.413
14 0.375 STD 30 14.25 13.250 13.303
14 0.438 …. 40 14.25 13.124 13.192
14 0.500 XS …. 14.25 13.000 13.084
14 0.594 …. 60 14.25 12.812 12.920
14 0.750 …. 80 14.25 12.500 12.646
14 0.938 …. 100 14.25 12.124 12.318
14 1.094 …. 120 14.25 11.812 12.044
14 1.250 …. 140 14.25 11.500 11.771
14 1.406 …. 160 14.25 11.188 11.498
39
DIMENSIONS OF WROUGHT STEEL PIPE AND WELD END CONFIGURATIONS
TABLE 11 (cont.)
40
SKETCH 1 TYPICAL WELD BEVEL DETAILS FOR WALL THICKNESS NOT OVER 0.88 in. (22 mm)
(NOTE 3) (NOTE 3)
(a) Welding End Detail for Joint without Backing Ring (b) Welding End Detail for Joint Using Split
Rectangular Backing Ring
(c) Welding End Detail for Joint Using Continuous (d) Welding End Detail for Joint Using Continuous
Rectangular Backing Ring Tapered Backing Ring
GENERAL NOTES:
(a) Broken lines denote maximum envelope for transition from welding bevel and root face into body of component.
Refer to Figure 1 of ASME B16.25 for details.
(b) Purchase order must specify contour of any backing ring to be used.
(c) Linear dimensions are in inches with millimeter values in parentheses.
NOTES:
(1) Internal surface may be as-formed or machined for dimension B at root face.
(2) Intersections should be slightly rounded.
(3) Tolerances for “B” dimension on valve weld ends:
• ±0.03” (±1.0 mm) for NPS ≤ 10
• ±0.06” (±2.0 mm) for 12 ≤ NPS ≤ 18
• +0.12”, -0.06” (+3.0 mm, -2.0 mm) for NPS ≥ 20
41
SKETCH 2 TYPICAL WELD BEVEL DETAILS FOR WALL THICKNESS OVER 22 mm (0.88 in.)
(NOTE 3) (NOTE 3)
(a) Welding End Detail for Joint without Backing Ring (b) Welding End Detail for Joint Using Split
Rectangular Backing Ring
(c) Welding End Detail for Joint Using Continuous (d) Welding End Detail for Joint Using Continuous
Rectangular Backing Ring Tapered Backing Ring
GENERAL NOTES:
(a) Broken lines denote maximum envelope for transition from welding bevel and root face into body of component.
Refer to Figure 1 of ASME B16.25 for details.
(b) Purchase order must specify contour of any backing ring to be used.
(c) Linear dimensions are in inches with millimeter values in parentheses.
NOTES:
(1) Internal surface may be as-formed or machined for dimension B at root face.
(2) Intersections should be slightly rounded.
(3) Tolerances for “B” dimension on valve weld ends:
• ±0.03” (±1.0 mm) for NPS ≤ 10
• ±0.06” (±2.0 mm) for 12 ≤ NPS ≤ 18
• +0.12”, -0.06” (+3.0 mm, -2.0 mm) for NPS ≥ 20
42
STEEL VALVE FLANGE DIMENSIONS
For valve sizes through 24", Powell's standard for flange dimensions is ASME B16.5. Classes 150 and 300 valves use flanged
fitting dimensions. Classes 600 and higher use flange dimensions. For valve size larger than 24", there are two standards that
are available as follows:
(1) ASME B16.47 Series A (equivalent to MSS SP-44)
or (2) ASME B16.47 Series B (equivalent to API 605)
For valve sizes over 24", the flange type required (Series A or Series B) must be clearly specified.
For Reference Purposes the following Tables contain Flange Dimensions as described below:
TABLE 12: ASME B16.5 CLASSES 150 and 300, Sizes ½" through 24"
TABLE 13: ASME B16.5 CLASSES 600 and 900, Sizes ½" through 24"
TABLE 14: ASME B16.47 SERIES A, CLASS 150, Sizes 26: through 60"
TABLE 15: ASME B16.47 SERIES A, CLASS 300, Sizes 26" through 60"
TABLE 16: ASME B16.47 SERIES B, CLASS 150, Sizes 26" through 60"
TABLE 17: ASME B16.47 SERIES B, CLASS 300, Sizes 26" through 60"
43
STEEL VALVE FLANGE FITTING DIMENSIONS
CLASS 150
Nominal Pipe Outside Diameter Diameter of Bolt Diameter of Number of Raised Face
Size of Flange (D) Circle (BC) Bolt Holes (d) Bolts Thickness (T) Diameter (RF)
½ 3.50 2.38 0.62 4 0.31 1.38
¾ 3.88 2.75 0.62 4 0.34 1.69
1 4.25 3.12 0.62 4 0.38 2.00
1¼ 4.62 3.50 0.62 4 0.44 2.50
1½ 5.00 3.88 0.62 4 0.50 2.88
2 6.00 4.75 0.75 4 0.56 3.62
2½ 7.00 5.50 0.75 4 0.62 4.12
3 7.50 6.00 0.75 4 0.69 5.00
3½ 8.50 7.00 0.75 8 0.75 5.50
4 9.00 7.50 0.75 8 0.88 6.19
5 10.00 8.50 0.88 8 0.88 7.31
6 11.00 9.50 0.88 8 0.94 8.50
8 13.50 11.75 0.88 8 1.06 10.62
10 16.00 14.25 1.00 12 1.12 12.75
12 19.00 17.00 1.00 12 1.19 15.00
14 21.00 18.75 1.12 12 1.31 16.25
16 23.50 21.25 1.12 16 1.38 18.50
18 25.00 22.75 1.25 16 1.50 21.00
20 27.50 25.00 1.25 20 1.62 23.00
24 32.00 29.50 1.38 20 1.81 27.25
CLASS 300
Nominal Pipe Outside Diameter Diameter of Bolt Diameter of Number of Raised Face
Size of Flange (D) Circle (BC) Bolt Holes (d) Bolts Thickness (T) Diameter (RF)
½ 3.75 2.62 0.62 4 0.50 1.38
¾ 4.62 3.25 0.75 4 0.56 1.69
1 4.88 3.50 0.75 4 0.62 2.00
1¼ 5.25 3.88 0.75 4 0.69 2.50
1½ 6.12 4.50 0.88 4 0.75 2.88
2 6.50 5.00 0.75 8 0.81 3.62
2½ 7.50 5.88 0.88 8 0.94 4.12
3 8.25 6.62 0.88 8 1.06 5.00
3½ 9.00 7.25 0.88 8 1.12 5.50
4 10.00 7.88 0.88 8 1.19 6.19
5 11.00 9.25 0.88 8 1.31 7.13
6 12.50 10.62 0.88 12 1.38 8.50
8 15.00 13.00 1.00 12 1.56 10.62
10 17.50 15.25 1.12 16 1.81 12.75
12 20.50 17.75 1.25 16 1.94 15.00
14 23.00 20.25 1.25 20 2.06 16.25
16 25.50 22.50 1.38 20 2.19 18.50
18 28.00 24.75 1.38 24 2.31 21.00
20 30.50 27.00 1.38 24 2.44 23.00
24 36.00 32.00 1.62 24 2.69 27.25
44
STEEL VALVE FLANGE DIMENSIONS
CLASS 600
Nominal Pipe Outside Diameter Diameter of Bolt Diameter of Number of Raised Face
Size of Flange (D) Circle (BC) Bolt Holes (d) Bolts Thickness (T) Diameter (RF)
½ 3.75 2.62 0.62 4 0.56 1.38
¾ 4.62 3.25 0.75 4 0.62 1.69
1 4.88 3.50 0.75 4 0.69 2.00
1¼ 5.25 3.88 0.75 4 0.81 2.50
1½ 6.12 4.50 0.88 4 0.88 2.88
2 6.50 5.00 0.75 8 1.00 3.62
2½ 7.50 5.88 0.88 8 1.12 4.12
3 8.25 6.62 0.88 8 1.25 5.00
3½ 9.00 7.25 1.00 8 1.38 5.50
4 10.75 8.50 1.00 8 1.50 6.19
5 13.00 10.50 1.12 8 1.75 7.31
6 14.00 11.50 1.12 12 1.88 8.50
8 16.50 13.75 1.25 12 2.19 10.62
10 20.00 17.00 1.38 16 2.50 12.75
12 22.00 19.25 1.38 20 2.62 15.00
14 23.75 20.75 1.50 20 2.75 16.25
16 27.00 23.75 1.62 20 3.00 18.50
18 29.25 25.75 1.75 20 3.25 21.00
20 32.00 28.50 1.75 24 3.50 23.00
24 37.00 33.00 2.00 24 4.00 27.25
CLASS 900
Nominal Pipe Outside Diameter Diameter of Bolt Diameter of Number of Raised Face
Size of Flange (D) Circle (BC) Bolt Holes (d) Bolts Thickness (T) Diameter (RF)
½ 4.75 3.25 0.88 4 0.88 1.38
¾ 5.12 3.50 0.88 4 1.00 1.69
1 5.88 4.00 1.00 4 1.12 2.00
1¼ 6.25 4.38 1.00 4 1.12 2.50
1½ 7.00 4.88 1.12 4 1.25 2.88
2 8.50 6.50 1.00 8 1.50 3.62
2½ 9.62 7.50 1.12 8 1.62 4.12
3 9.50 7.50 1.00 8 1.50 5.00
4 11.50 9.25 1.25 8 1.75 6.19
5 13.75 11.00 1.38 8 2.00 7.13
6 15.00 12.50 1.25 12 2.19 8.50
8 18.50 15.50 1.50 12 2.50 10.62
10 21.50 18.50 1.50 16 2.75 12.75
12 24.00 21.00 1.50 20 3.12 15.00
14 25.25 22.00 1.62 20 3.38 16.25
16 27.75 24.25 1.75 20 3.50 18.50
18 31.00 27.00 2.00 20 4.00 21.00
20 33.75 29.50 2.12 20 4.25 23.00
24 41.00 35.50 2.62 20 5.50 27.25
45
DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 150 SERIES A FLANGES
TABLE 14
46
DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 300 SERIES A FLANGES
TABLE 15
47
DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 150 SERIES B FLANGES
TABLE 16
48
DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 300 SERIES B FLANGES
TABLE 17
49
METHOD OF DESIGNATING LOCATION OF AUXILIARY
CONNECTIONS WHEN SPECIFIED
FIGURE 1
GENERAL NOTE:
The above sketches represent valves with symmetrical shapes. Sketches are illustrative only and do not imply design.
50
BYPASS DIMENSIONS
CAST STEEL VALVES
FIGURE 2 CLASS 150 THROUGH 1500
M-
- - 17 1/2 19 13/16 21 1/8 23 1/8 23 3/4 25 1/8 25 1/2 28 3/4
F.E.
M-
- - 18 7/8 20 7/8 21 13/16 24 1/2 25 9/16 25 13/16 26 7/8 30
W.E.
Class
150
C-
- - 23 3/8 26 11/16 28 30 30 5/8 32 32 3/8 35 5/8
F.E.
C-
Bypass - - 24 3/4 27 3/4 28 11/16 31 3/8 32 7/16 32 11/16 33 3/4 36 7/8
W.E.
Clearance
Dimensions,
M - - 18 13/16 20 13/16 22 1/8 24 3/4 25 3/4 27 1/4 28 1/2 31 1/8
Approximate, Class
(in) 300
C - - 24 11/16 27 11/16 29 31 5/8 32 5/8 34 1/8 35 3/8 38
51
FLOW DESIGN AND MAINTENANCE RECOMMENDATIONS
(1) SWING CHECK VALVES- Minimum ½ psi differential pressure across valve to maintain proper “full open” position.
(2) LIFT CHECK AND NON-RETURN VALVES- Minimum 2 psi differential pressure across valve to maintain proper
“full open” position
(3) Recommended length of straight pipe before and after check and non-return valves to be 10 times pipe diameter to
avoid flow turbulence at valve.
(4) For metal seated check valves at low pressure applications (approximately 50 psi or less), seat leakage may be signifi-
cantly greater than the normal high pressure seat test allowable limit.
(6) GATE VALVES — Not to be used in throttling services. Open and closed service only.
52
COMPARISON CHART OF VALVE SIZE/NOMINAL PIPE SIZE
CONVERSION FACTORS
TEMPERATURE
TO CONVERT FROM DEGREES CENTIGRADE (C) TO DEGREES FAHRENHEIT (F): F=1.8*C+32
TO CONVERT FROM DEGREES FAHRENHEIT (F) TO DEGREES CENTIGRADE (C): C=0.556* (F-32)
NOTE: MOST FACTORS ARE ROUNDED OFF AND NOT EXACT CONVERSIONS.
*- PSI = POUNDS PER SQUARE INCH AND PSF = POUNDS PER SQUARE FOOT
**- WATER AT 60F, MERCURY AT 32F
53
MEASUREMENT EQUIVALENTS
TABLE 19
54
March, 2011 THE WILLIAM POWELL COMPANY
GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE
1. TERMS EXCLUSIVE: The terms and conditions of the purchase order or requisition to which these GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE (these
“Terms and Conditions”) relate or are attached (each, an “Order”), are exclusive and represent the full and final agreement of The William Powell Company, an Ohio corporation
(“Powell”) and the purchaser (“Purchaser”) as they relate to the goods, materials, services or labor covered in the Order (all, whether or not tangible property or goods, the
“Products”), and may not be added to, modified, superseded or altered except by written agreement or modification signed by Powell’s authorized representative, notwithstanding
any additional or other proposals, terms and conditions which may now or in the future appear on Purchaser’s Orders or other forms (notification of objection thereto being given
hereby), in whatever form transmitted, and notwithstanding any shipment of Products, acceptance of payments or other similar acts of Powell.
2. SALE BY AGENT OR REPRESENTATIVE: These Terms and Conditions shall govern the liability and obligations of Powell in regard to the transaction in
Products, whether the sale was procured directly by Powell or indirectly through an authorized sales representative.
3. CONTRACT: Orders may be submitted to Powell in writing (which will include via an electronic transmission) or orally, provided, however, that if Purchaser fails to
provide a detailed, formal written Order (a) within ten (10) days of an oral Order or (b) before shipment of the Order, whichever is earlier, then Product descriptions, quantities,
specifications, etc., as set forth in Powell’s acknowledgement, acceptance and/or invoice, shall be conclusive and binding on both parties, and discrepancies shall be for Pur-
chaser’s account. All Orders are subject to credit approval and acceptance by Powell. An Order shall be deemed to have been accepted by Powell upon the first to occur of the
following: (i) Powell’s first shipment or other tender of the Order or (ii) acceptance thereof by Powell in writing.
4. PERMISSIBLE VARIATIONS: Powell has the right, prior to the delivery of Products to Purchaser and without the giving of notice to Purchaser, to make any
changes in the composition, fabrication or design of the Products which, in the opinion of Powell, do not affect the general characteristics or properties of the Products. In addition,
Powell may make any change or any variation in the Products, whether of quality or quantity, which is within governmental or professional standards or specifications applicable
at the time of manufacture without giving notice to Purchaser. Purchaser will accept any Products which may incorporate any changes in the composition, fabrication or design.
5. PRICES: Prices for Products are quoted and payable in U.S. dollars (“USD”). Prices stated in general price lists are subject to change without prior notice, at Powell’s sole
discretion. Prices that are provided in a specific quotation will remain firm for thirty (30) days of the issued date of the written quotation. All prices are exclusive of freight costs,
taxes and duties. All taxes (including, without limitation, sales, use, stamp, value added and other taxes) duties, fees, charges and assessments by whomsoever levied on or with
respect to the Products, and whether levied against Purchaser or Powell, are for Purchaser’s account and, unless invoiced, shall be paid by Purchaser directly to the appropriate
governmental agency.
6. SHIPPING TERMS: Delivery of Products to Canada, the United States and Mexico shall be F.O.B. (as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State
of Ohio) Powell’s plant of manufacture. Delivery of Products outside of Canada, United States and Mexico shall be Ex Works (as defined by INCOTERMS 2000) Powell’s plant
of manufacture. All transportation expenses, freight and insurance shall be paid by Purchaser, and risk of delay, loss or damage incurred in transit shall be borne by Purchaser, who
shall be responsible to file any such claims with the relevant carrier(s) or insurers.
Upon tender of delivery, title shall pass to Purchaser, subject to Powell’s right of stoppage in transit and to Powell’s security interest in the Products, as set forth in Section 8.
If the Products are held by Powell subject to receiving instructions from Purchaser or in any case where Powell, in its sole discretion, determines any part of the Products should be
held for Purchaser’s account, Powell may invoice the Products, and Purchaser agrees to make payment in accordance with these Terms and Conditions. Products invoiced and held
at any location by Powell will be held at Purchaser’s risk, and Powell may charge for (but is not obligated to carry) insurance and storage.
If Purchaser has declared or manifested an intention not to accept delivery in accordance with these Terms and Conditions, no tender will be necessary, but Powell may, at its op-
tion, give notice to Purchaser that Powell is ready and willing to deliver and such notice will constitute a valid tender of delivery.
7. INSPECTION AND ACCEPTANCE: Each shipment shall be inspected by Purchaser for observable damage and/or non-conformity at the time of delivery of the
Products. Failure to so inspect shall constitute a waiver of Purchaser’s rights of inspection and shall constitute an unqualified acceptance of the Products. If, after such inspection,
Purchaser attempts to reject any Products, Purchaser shall fully specify all claimed damage or non-conformity in writing in a notice of rejection sent to Powell within five (5) days
of delivery of the Products. Purchaser’s failure to so specify shall constitute a waiver of that damage or non-conformity. Partial deliveries shall be accepted by Purchaser and paid
for according to these Terms and Conditions.
8. PAYMENT TERMS: Payment shall be due net thirty (30) days from the date of invoice. Overdue accounts shall be subject to a carrying charge of one and one-half
percent (1.5%) per month or portion of a month on the unpaid balance until paid in full. In the event Purchaser shall default on its obligations hereunder, Purchaser shall be liable
for all of Powell’s costs and expenses of collection, including reasonable attorneys’ fees. Powell may, at its option, cancel and/or sell any unshipped Products should Purchaser fail
to fulfill the complete terms of payment. Purchaser will have no right to offset any amounts against any payment or other obligation which Powell may owe to Purchaser. Powell
hereby reserves a security interest in the Products to secure Purchaser’s payment of the purchase price and any other amounts owed by Purchaser, and Purchaser agrees that Powell
may (but is not obligated to) take such action as Powell deems advisable to evidence and perfect such interest and that Purchaser will cooperate with Powell in the taking of such
actions.
9. CREDIT APPROVAL: Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 8, Powell may at any time decline to make any shipment or delivery or perform any work except
upon receipt of payment or upon terms and conditions or security satisfactory to Powell, including, but not limited to, requiring that Purchaser provide Powell one or more letters
of credit.
10. LEAD TIMES: Estimated lead times, if specified, are approximate only and are not guaranteed. Failure to ship on or near the estimated date shall not entitle Purchaser to
any remedy or to cancel the Order without charge. Estimated lead times are provided Ex Works Powell’s plant in weeks after receipt of Order. Estimated lead times are stated on a
net basis and do not include any additional lead time due to scheduled and/or unscheduled plant shutdowns. Scheduled plant shutdowns include a two (2) week shutdown each
winter and each summer. Estimated lead times are quoted on the basis of material availability and plant loading at the time of quotation, which are subject to change. Purchaser
should confirm any estimated lead times at time of Order.
11. MINIMUM ORDER CHARGE: With respect to any Order that includes spare, replacement or component parts (“Parts”) as Products, a minimum Order charge of
One Hundred USD ($100) shall apply. With respect to any Order that includes valves (“Valves”) as Products, a minimum Order charge of Three Hundred Fifty USD ($350) shall
apply.
12. RETURN OF PRODUCTS: No Products shall be returned to Powell without Powell’s prior written agreement. Products returned by Purchaser shall be returned in
the same condition as when delivery was affected by Powell. Only Products that are new, unused and in a condition suitable for immediate resale shall be considered for return.
Powell reserves the right to assess a minimum thirty-five percent (35%) restocking charge for Products returned for reasons other than defects or non-conformity.
13. CANCELLATION/SUSPENSION: Purchaser shall not cancel or suspend an Order without Powell’s prior written consent, which such consent Powell shall be
under no obligation to provide. In the event of cancellation or suspension of an Order without Powell’s prior written consent, in addition to Powell’s other rights and remedies
available hereunder and under applicable law, Purchaser shall pay cancellation charges as follows: (a) Order entered in Powell’s system, but no engineering yet initiated, 5%, (b)
Engineering work has begun and orders for casings and/or outside purchased parts have been placed, 25%, (c) Castings poured and/or components made, but not yet received at
Powell’s location, 75%, (d) Castings poured and/or components made and received at Powell’s location, 85%, (e) Manufacturing process started, 95% and (f) Components fin-
ished, 100%.
Powell may cancel all or part of an Order immediately upon the happening of any of the following: Purchaser is delinquent on any of its obligations hereunder or under any order
or transaction with Powell, insolvency of Purchaser; the appointment of a custodian as that term is defined in Title 11 U.S.C., as amended (the “Bankruptcy Code”), or the com-
mencement of a case under any chapter of the Bankruptcy Code or the bankruptcy, receivership, insolvency or similar laws of any country for, by or against Purchaser; Purchaser’s
suspension or termination of business or assignment for the benefit of creditors; or any event, whether or not similar to the foregoing, which materially impairs Purchaser’s ability
to perform hereunder. Powell’s rights to cancel or postpone set forth herein may be exercised by Powell without liability.
14. CORRECTIONS: Powell reserves the right to make corrections to price lists, quotations, invoices or other contract documents in the event of clerical or typographical
errors.
15. COUNTRY OF ORIGIN: Powell reserves the right to furnish Products from any of its plants at its sole discretion and does not represent that the Products listed
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herein originate from any specific country. Any costs affected by country of origin, including, but not limited to, customs duties, are not included in the purchase price and are for
Purchaser’s account.
16. INFORMATION REGARDING PRODUCTS: Purchaser acknowledges that it has received and is familiar with Powell’s and any other manufacturer’s labeling
and literature concerning the Products and will forward such information to its employees, agents and customers.
17. POWELL PRODUCT WARRANTY: For a period of (a) ninety (90) days from tender of delivery with respect to Parts and (b) the earlier of (i) eighteen (18)
months from tender of delivery or (ii) twelve (12) months from installation with respect to Valves, Powell warrants to Purchaser that the Parts and/or Valves, as applicable, of its
own manufacture are free of defects in material and workmanship, under normal use and proper operation. If any such Products fail to comply with such warranty, Powell, at Pow-
ell’s option, shall either: (i) replace such defective Products; (ii) furnish replacement parts for repairing Products (iii) issue written authorization for Purchaser or others to replace
or repair, without charge to Purchaser, at costs comparable to Powell’s normal manufacturing costs, those parts proven defective; or (iv) refund all monies paid by Purchaser to
Powell for such Products and, at the sole discretion of Powell, have the Products returned to Powell at Powell’s expense. Finished materials and accessories purchased from other
manufacturers are warranted only to the extent of the manufacturer’s warranty to Powell (to the extent transferable by Powell to Purchaser). Any alteration in material or design of
the Products or component parts thereof by Purchaser or others and/or the undertaking of repairs or replacement by Purchaser or its agents without Powell’s written consent shall
relieve Powell of all responsibility herewith.
Powell’s obligations under this warranty shall be conditioned upon (a) Purchaser’s notifying Powell of any alleged defect(s) in a writing that references Purchaser’s Order number
and provides complete identification of any allegedly defective Products within ten (10) days of the discovery of the damage or defect, and (b) Powell’s satisfying itself upon in-
spection that its warranty has been breached. Purchaser may not bring any action under or arising from an Order or these Terms and Conditions unless such action is commenced
within one year after the cause of action accrues.
EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION 17, POWELL MAKES NO WARRANTY CONCERNING THE PRODUCTS WHATSOEVER; POWELL DISCLAIMS AND
EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT AND THE IM-
PLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE OBLIGATIONS SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION 17 ARE POW-
ELL’S SOLE OBLIGATIONS AND PURCHASER’S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY. POWELL SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, AND PURCHASER HEREBY WAIVES, FOR ITSELF AND ITS SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS, (A) ANY AND ALL CLAIMS FOR PU-
NITIVE DAMAGES AND (B) ALL CLAIMS OF NEGLIGENCE OR STRICT LIABILITY OR BOTH. WITHOUT LIMITATION TO THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT
SHALL POWELL BE LIABLE FOR THE LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT OR FOR THE LOSS OF USE OF ANY OTHER PRODUCT, PROCESS, EQUIPMENT, OR
FACILITIES OF PURCHASER OR OF THE END-USER, WHETHER PARTIALLY OR WHOLLY DUE TO DEFECTS IN MATERIAL AND/OR WORKMANSHIP AND/
OR DESIGN OF POWELL’S PRODUCT, AND IN NO EVENT SHALL POWELL BE LIABLE FOR REMOVAL OF APPURTENANCES OR INCIDENTALS SUCH AS
CONNECTIONS, PIPE WORK AND SIMILAR ITEMS OF OBSTRUCTION OR FOR ANY COSTS BROUGHT ABOUT BY NECESSITY OF REMOVING THE PRODUCT
FROM ITS POINT OF INSTALLATION.
Purchaser (a) recognizes that the limitations contained in this Section 17 are material factors in Powell’s sale of the Products at the price(s) specified, and (b) agrees that any ac-
commodation to Purchaser by Powell, whether for sales policy reasons or otherwise, shall not be taken to establish any liability of Powell or any contract term inconsistent with
this Agreement.
Purchaser shall neither make nor purport to make (a) any warranty to any person by or on behalf of Powell or (b) any warranty or representation inconsistent with this Section 17.
18. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS: Powell certifies that the Products produced by it, if any, were produced in compliance with all applicable requirements of Sections
6, 7 and 12 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, and the Regulations and Orders of the Administrator of the Wage and Hour Division issued under Section 14
thereof.
Powell shall endeavor to comply with all applicable Ohio and United States federal laws. Powell is not responsible for compliance with any other laws or regulations, or with any
Product standard or specification, whether of general or particular application, unless Purchaser has furnished specific written notice thereof prior to Powell’s entry of Purchaser’s
Order.
All sales of Products are conditioned upon and subject to strict compliance with United States export control laws, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the Export
Administration Act, the Export Administration Regulations, the Arms Control Act, the International Traffic in Arms Regulations, the Trading With the Enemy Act, the Interna-
tional Economic Powers Act and the Foreign Assets Control Regulations, as they may be amended and supplemented from time to time (each, an “Export Law” and collectively,
the “Export Laws”). For any sale of Products requiring a license, permit or other approval under any Export Law (“Restricted Products”), Powell shall determine the feasibility of
obtaining such license, permit or other approval (“Export Approval”) and whether it will fill the order for the Restricted Products in light of required Export Approval. In the event
Powell applies for Export Approval for the Restricted Products, it shall do so at Purchaser’s cost and expense and Purchaser agrees to reimburse Powell for any cost or expenses
(including Powell’s reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by Powell in pursuing Export Approval. Powell shall not be under any obligation to ship any such Restricted Products
unless and until such Export Approval is granted, and only in strict compliance with the terms and conditions of such Export Approval. Purchaser shall be responsible for timely
obtaining and maintaining any required import license, permit or approval necessary to import any Restricted Products into Purchaser’s country and any other required governmen-
tal authorization (“Import Approval”). Powell shall not be liable if any Export Approval or Import Approval is delayed, denied, revoked, restricted or not renewed, and Purchaser
shall not be relieved thereby of its obligations to pay Powell for the Restricted Products or Powell’s costs and expenses of obtaining Export Approval in respect of Restricted Prod-
ucts under the Export Laws.
For Products other than Restricted Products, Purchaser (or its designated export agent) shall be responsible for the timely application for any required export authorization and the
payment of any required fees, duties, taxes, tariffs, levies or other charges necessary to export the Products out the United States of America and shall be responsible for timely
obtaining and maintaining any required Import Approval and the payment of any required fees, duties, taxes, tariffs, levies or other charges necessary to import the Products into
Purchaser’s country. Powell shall not be liable if any export authorization or Import Approval is delayed, denied, revoked, restricted or not renewed, and Purchaser shall not be
relieved thereby of its obligations to pay Powell for the Products.
Purchaser shall not make any disposition of any Products purchased hereunder, by way of transshipment, reexport, diversion or otherwise, other than in and to the ultimate end user
and country of destination specified on Purchaser’s order or declared as the ultimate end user and country of ultimate destination on Powell’s invoices, except as the Export Laws
or Export Approval may expressly permit. Purchaser shall not distribute or resell any Product to or within any country or to any individual, government authority or other entity
that is presently or at any time in the future subject to sanctions of the United States government, or is in violation of any Export Laws or other United States federal laws, statutes,
codes, Executive Orders, decrees, rules or regulations relating to terrorism, drug trafficking or money laundering, or is designated under any such authority as being subject to
sanctions or connected in any way to terrorism, drug trafficking or money laundering, including, without limitation, on the Specially Designated Nationals List and Block Persons
List maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), United States Department of the Treasury, and the Denied Persons List, the Entity List and the Unverified List
maintained by the Bureau of Industry and Security, United States Department of Commerce.
Purchaser shall indemnify and hold harmless Powell from and against any damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind incurred by Powell as a result of Purchaser’s direct or indi-
rect breach of any term or condition related to the Export Laws.
19. SAFETY: Purchaser warrants that it will comply with all laws, regulations, standards and requirements which are applicable to the use of the Products and Purchaser’s
business.
20. CONFIDENTIALITY: Purchaser will not disclose or otherwise disseminate, directly or indirectly, any of the terms of these Terms and Conditions or any other infor-
mation of Powell given to or received by Purchaser or its associates or agents, unless Purchaser received Powell’s written permission or such information is required to be dis-
closed by law or becomes part of the public domain through no fault of Purchaser, its associates or agents.
21. GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION AND VENUE: These Terms and Conditions shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws
of the State of Ohio, without regard to such state’s choice of law principles. These Terms and Conditions shall not be governed by or construed in accordance with the United
Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods, 1980, for any purpose. Customer and Powell hereby submit to the jurisdiction and venue of the state and federal courts in
Cincinnati, Hamilton County, Ohio over any controversy relating to or arising from these Terms and Conditions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Powell’s right to institute or de-
fend any proceedings in any jurisdiction, in or out of the United State of America, shall not be limited.
22. SEVERABILITY: If any of the provisions of these Terms and Conditions are deemed invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the
remaining provisions will in no way be affected or impaired thereby.
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23. FORCE MAJEURE: Delivery of all or any part of the Products is contingent upon Powell’s ability to obtain supplies, raw materials and
services through its regular and usual sources of supply. If by reason of any contingency beyond Powell’s reasonable control, including (but not limited to) war, governmental
requests, restrictions or regulations, fire, flood, casualty, accident, or other acts of God, strikes or other difficulties with employees, delay or inability to obtain labor, equipment,
material and services through Powell’s usual sources, failure or refusal of any carrier to transport materials, delay in transport thereof, or any other similar occurrence, Powell is not
able to meet anticipated deliveries, Powell shall not be liable therefore and may, in its discretion without prior notice to Purchaser, postpone the delivery date(s) under this docu-
ment for a time which is reasonable under all the circumstances. If during the occurrence of any of the foregoing contingencies, Powell holds any of the Products, Powell may
invoice and hold the same for the account of Purchaser and Purchaser agrees to make payment at the maturity of the invoice so rendered.
24. ASSIGNMENT: No right or interest in the contract arising from these Terms and Conditions shall be assigned by Purchaser and no delegation of any obligation owed by
Purchaser shall be made without the prior written permission of Powell. As used herein, “Purchaser” and “Powell” include the respective heirs, executors, personal representatives,
successors and permitted assigns of each.
25. REMEDIES CUMULATIVE; NO WAIVER: The individual rights and remedies of Powell reserved herein shall be cumulative and additional to any other or
further remedies provided in law or equity or in this document. Waiver by Powell of performance or breach of any provision hereof by Purchaser, or failure of Powell to enforce
any provision hereof which may establish a defense or limitation of liability, shall not be deemed a waiver of future compliance therewith or a course of performance modifying
such provision, and such provision shall remain in full force and effect as written.
26. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL POWELL BE LIABLE TO PURCHASER UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH
ORDERS FOR PRODUCTS AND THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, WHETHER ANY CLAIM FOR RECOVERY IS BASED UPON OR ARISES OUT OF THEORIES
OF BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, INDEMNIFICATION, NEGLIGENCE, TORT (INCLUDING STRICT LIABILITY) OR OTHERWISE, IN EX-
CESS OF AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE NET CONTRACT VALUE OF THE PRODUCTS PROVIDED BY POWELL TO PURCHASER DURING THE MOST
RECENTLY ENDED CALENDAR QUARTER.
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