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Parul University: Faculty of Engineering & Technology Mechanical Engineering (MCQ)

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PARUL UNIVERSITY

FACULTY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY


Mechanical Engineering (MCQ)

1) The graph of 𝑓′(𝑥) is shown in the


figure for
𝑥 ∈ [𝑎, 𝑔]. In which interval of x is the
function 𝑓(𝑥) both decreasing and
concave down?

(a) [b,o] (b) [g,h] (c) [d,e] (d) [e,g]

2) For the system of linear equations,


𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 − 𝑥3 + 𝑥4 = 0
−𝑥1 − 2𝑥2 + 3𝑥3 + 5𝑥4 = 0
−𝑥1 − 2𝑥2 − 𝑥3 − 7𝑥4 = 0
which out the following is one of the vectors in the basis for the solution space of above system?
−4 4 1 −5
(a) [ 2 ] (b) [2] (c) [−1] (d) [ 21 ]
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0

3) The solution of the differential equation 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑦2 is


𝑑𝑥 𝑥𝑦−𝑥 2
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑐𝑥) (b) 𝑥 = 𝑦𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑐𝑦) (c) 𝑦 = 𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑐𝑦) (d) 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑐𝑦)

4) Which of the following welding process consists of minimum heat affected zone?
(a) Submerged Arc Welding (b) Laser Beam Welding
(c) Ultrasonic welding (d) Metal inert gas welding

5) The head loss for a laminar incompressible flow through a horizontal circular pipe is h1. Pipe length and
fluid remaining the same, if the average flow velocity doubles and the pipe diameter reduces to half its
previous value, the head loss is h2. The ratio h2 /h1 is _____.
(a) 1 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 16

6) Consider the following two processes:


a.) A heat source at 1200K loses 2500kJ of heat to sink at 800K.
b.) A heat source at 800K loses 2000kJ of heat to sink at 500K.
Which of the following id TRUE?
(a) Process 1 is more (b) Process 2 is more (c) Irreversibility (d) Both the processes
irreversible than irreversible than associated in both are irreversible.
Process 2. Process 1. the processes is
equal.

7) A particle of unit mass is moving on a plane. Its trajectory in polar coordinates is given by r(t) = t 2,
θ(t) = t, where t is time. The kinetic energy of the particle at time t = 2 is
(a) 4 (b) 12 (c) 16 (d) 24

8) A single plate clutch has a friction disc with inner and outer radii of 20mm and 40mm, respectively.
The friction lining in the disc is made in such a way that the coefficient of friction varies radially as
µ = 0.01r where r is in mm. The clutch needs to transmit a friction torque of 18.85 kN-mm. As per
uniform pressure theory, the pressure (in MPa) on the disc is
(a) 0.5 (b) 0.6 (c) 0.53 (d) 0.45

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9) A diesel engine has a compression ratio of 17 and cut-off take place at 10% of the stroke. Assuming
ratio of specific heats (𝛾) as 1.4, the air standard efficiency (in %) is ____.
(a) 62 (b) 59 (c) 70 (d) 45

10) A Francis turbine is working at 400 rpm has a unit speed of 50 rpm and develops 500 kW of power.
What is the effective head under which this turbine operates?
(a) 62.5 m (b) 64 m (c) 40 m (d) 100 m

ANSWER KEY

Question No. Answer


1 D
2 A
3 C
4 B
5 C
6 B
7 C
8 A
9 B
10 B

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