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    TMDC / T-Block: The Practice of Tencent Modular Data Center Terry Yan 2019.09.17

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    achtung7
    Tencent has developed a modular data center design called the T-Block to improve efficiency and scalability. The T-Block consists of standardized modules for IT equipment, power distribution, cooling, and other components that can be assembled like Lego blocks. This allows data centers to be built quickly and expanded easily by adding more blocks. Tencent has deployed over 9,500 T-Block data centers in China, reducing build time to under 10 months. The company also uses standardized monitoring and an AI-powered robot inspector to manage operations across its large network of data centers globally.

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    TMDC / T-Block: The Practice of Tencent Modular Data Center Terry Yan 2019.09.17

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    achtung7
    148 views18 pages
    Tencent has developed a modular data center design called the T-Block to improve efficiency and scalability. The T-Block consists of standardized modules for IT equipment, power distribution, cooling, and other components that can be assembled like Lego blocks. This allows data centers to be built quickly and expanded easily by adding more blocks. Tencent has deployed over 9,500 T-Block data centers in China, reducing build time to under 10 months. The company also uses standardized monitoring and an AI-powered robot inspector to manage operations across its large network of data centers globally.

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    Tencent has developed a modular data center design called the T-Block to improve efficiency and scalability. The T-Block consists of standardized modules for IT equipment, power distribution, cooling, and other components that can be assembled like Lego blocks. This allows data centers to be built quickly and expanded easily by adding more blocks. Tencent has deployed over 9,500 T-Block data centers in China, reducing build time to under 10 months. The company also uses standardized monitoring and an AI-powered robot inspector to manage operations across its large network of data centers globally.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    148 views18 pages

    TMDC / T-Block: The Practice of Tencent Modular Data Center Terry Yan 2019.09.17

    Uploaded by

    achtung7
    Tencent has developed a modular data center design called the T-Block to improve efficiency and scalability. The T-Block consists of standardized modules for IT equipment, power distribution, cooling, and other components that can be assembled like Lego blocks. This allows data centers to be built quickly and expanded easily by adding more blocks. Tencent has deployed over 9,500 T-Block data centers in China, reducing build time to under 10 months. The company also uses standardized monitoring and an AI-powered robot inspector to manage operations across its large network of data centers globally.

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    of 18

    TMDC / T-Block

    The Practice of Tencent modular Data Center

    Terry yan

    2019.09.17
    About Tencent
    QQ Wechat Tencent Game

    570 Million MAU 1.09 Billion MAU 170 Million MAU


    Tencent Cloud
    Hyper Scale Datacenter Groups

    ► Largest DC groups of Asia Pacific

    ► 50+ DC in Global

    ► More than 1M servers worldwide

    ► 10+ Core Cities

    ► TB level DCI

    ► >100TB Internet Bandwidth


    Tencent's 4 generations of data center
    1st
    before 2008 Generation • Traditional UPS & Raise floor design

    2nd
    2008 Generation • Waterside & Fan wall free cooling
    • HVDC and Utility feed directly

    3rd
    2011 Generation • Tencent Modular Data Center
    • Normandy Model

    4th
    2017 Generation • T-block
    TMDC Design Key Points
    ► Productized - Rack and facility were assembled as a standard
    product.

    ► Modularized - Standardized and flexible configuration, support


    online expansion

    ► No UPS - HVDC backup, direct utility feed, Power efficiency over


    97%

    ► In-row cooling - Shorten air-flow distance, improved cooling


    efficiency

    ► Monitoring Standardized - Defined all the monitoring points based


    on Tencent North interface
    Typical 3rd Generation TMDC Datacenter Campus
    Normandy model ► 2* 10KV Utility with 10MW capacity *n
    ► 4-5 transformer *n
    ► 20,000~25,000 servers *n
    ► 2 layers building * n
    TMDC & HVDC deploy quantity in China

    TMDC 240V HVDC TMDC accumulative total（sets）

    9500

    4500
    3500

    1600
    500
    >100,000个 200,000个
    2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
    4KW rack 4kw rack
    Source：CAICT whitepaper
    Tencent 4th Generation Datacenter Requirement

    Scale TCO Delivery Performance

    Traditional datacenter model is not sustainable, we need to move on


    4th Gen：T-block Data Center

    = +
    A T-BLOCK 1. IT Box 2. Terminal Power Box

    + …
    3. Power distribution Box 4. Cooling Box
    Building a Data Center like LEGO

    Steel House IT box Terminal box

    ×1
    ×2
    ×3

    Block Copy & Copy Cooling box


    Building a Data Center like LEGO
    T-base campus

    Block Block Block Block Block Block Block Block


    Building 1 Building 2
    Block Block Block Block Block Block Block Block

    Block Block Block Block Block Block Block Block


    Building 3 Building 4
    Block Block Block Block Block Block Block Block

    Box level → Block level → Building level → Base level


    A Typical Concept Picture of T-base Campus
    Prefabricated and parallel assembling

    Cost less than 10 moths to


    build a T-block data center
    from scratch
    T-Nebula: Tencent Data Center Operation Platform
    T-Nebula: Tencent Data Center Operation Platform
    Dashboard Cooling System
    Capacity Management PowerSecurity
    TopologyManagement
    Tencent Seek and Robot Inspector
    Tencent Seek Robot Inspector
    terryxyan@tencent.com

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