UNIVERSITY OF CAGAYAN VALLEY

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

CAPABILITIES OF THE BARANGAY POLICE IN CRIME PREVENTION

IN BARANGAY PENGUE RUYU, TUGUEGARAO CITY, CAGAYAN

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A Research Proposal Presented

In the University of Cagayan Valley

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By

Jemea Castillejo

Nicolas Jefferson

Jayson Cryla

Juvilyn Fragas

Kharen Mae Semania

Rinnah Keziah Bandola

Dazues Sandi

Nicko Bulaon
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I. Font Matter

Title Page

Table of Contents

II. Body/Text

Chapter 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND

Introduction

Conceptual/Theoretical Framework

Paradigm of the Study

Statement of the Problem

Significance of the Study

Scope and Delimitations of the Study

Definition of Terms

Chapter 2 REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

Related Literature (present in thematic approach)

Related studies

Synthesis (for thesis writers only)

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Chapter 3 METHODS AND PROCEDURES

Research Design

Respondents of the Study (Sampling Techniques/Method and

Tabular presentation of the respondents)

Data Gathering Tool (Preparation & Validation of

the Research

Instruments.)

Statistical tools

III. Back Matter

Bibliography

Questionnaire

Appendices

Curriculum Vitae

CHAPTER 1
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THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND

Introduction

This study was conducted to determine the performance of

the barangay police in implementing the peace and order in

the barangay most especially in barangay Pengue Ruyu,

Tuguegarao city. The public safety and the fear of the

residence of the crime in the community is very common to

each and every community member can do to reduce his/her

changes of becoming victim.

But the question is how we can prevent crime prevention

if the situation is already there, that’s why the barangay

police is there to facilitate or to maintain the people and

order in the barangay, and this study also conducted to know

in how the barangay police organize their strategy in

maintaining the peace and order in barangay. Because it is

important to as to be update on their strategy in order to as

to be participate for implementing the peace environment.

The effect of crime can be extremely damaging our

everyday living, these risks are posed it one fails to secure

their lives the barangay police are considered as our

protector in our barangay’s but their capabilities in crime

prevention is
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Enough for as to secure our safety and we will focusing

for this topic, in how the barangay police ready in crime, or

they are enough.

In local communities, particularly in Tuguegarao city,

at the barangay Pengue Ruyu, barangay police brigade plays an

important role in the development and progress of the barangay

the maintenance of peace and order in the barangay is

administered by the peace and order on the community headed

by the barangay captain.

Peace and order in local barangay in Pengue Ruyu,

Tuguegarao city, translate to a sense of a shared feeling

security among the people at the barangay. The people in the

barangay of Pengue Ruyu who have this sense of security are

more likely to participate in community activities that aim

to improve the livelihood and well-being of all in these sense,

the maintenance of peace and order is part of the foundation

for genuine, community-based development.

We choose barangay Pengue Ruyu to be our location in

conducting our research it is one of the barangay of

Tuguegarao city and we cannot say that Tuguegarao are already

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safe, but how knowledgeable the barangay police there in

implementing the peace and order in the barangay are they

already train in case of crime

Will come? The barangay police from the ordinary

people/community like us and they have not enough knowledge

in encountered a crime

But they have their strategy on that; similarly the

mandated of barangay in the delivery of the basic services to

the people in barangay Pengue Ruyu, Tuguegarao city, as a

service provider for the preservation of peace and order on

the community. The barangay police today is challenged by

time in terms of effectiveness of the institution in

maintaining a peaceful and orderly barangay. In a case of

barangay police, their training education and actual

performance on the job, provide for them the capability to

analyze the factors regarding their effectiveness.

The barangay officials and the community must know

their role their contribution to the barangay police

functions and function services.

Peace and order must start in the small units of society

which is family. Every member of the family most aware about

crimes and its bad effect. With enough knowledge about these

matter, no doubt everyone is prepared and can work

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independently without living in fear. Peace and order is there

aim to have a peaceful community and to have a better

relationship with each other. And also we can participate

actively in community service because we are free from anxiety

and harm.

Conceptual Framework

This study focuses on the capabilities on Barangay Tanod

in Crime Prevention in a certain barangay. It aims to make

the Barangay strong and to lesser the criminal and it gives

the full security of the resident in a certain barangay.

That’s why the Barangay tanod conduct bike patrol, food

patrol, and mini station to know what is happening around

their perspective area. Also Barangay Tanod is required 24

hours a day, seven days a week to ensure the effective

prevention on a suppression of crime.

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INPUTS PROCESS OUTPUT

1. The profile of the 1. Assessing the profile of the

respondents: respondents:
1.1 Age; 1.1 Age;
1.2 Gender
1.2 Gender 1.3 Civil Status
1.4 Ethnicity
1.3 Civil Status 1.5 Highest Assessed the role of capabilities
educational of Barangay Tanod in Crime
1.4 Ethnicity Attainment prevention
1.6 Occupation
1.5 Highest
2. Assessing the extent of the
Educational
Barangay police respondent
Attainment
perform their role in the
maintenance of peace and
1.6 Occupation order as assessed by
themselves and the residents
2. Extent of the Barangay police relative to:
respondent perform their role in
the maintenance of peace and
order as assessed by themselves 2.1 Crime Prevention Proposed Action to improve the
and the residents relative to; 2.2 Crime Suppression role of capabilities of
2.1 Crime Prevention
2.2 Crime Suppression Barangay Tanod in Crime
prevention

FEEDBACKS
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Statement of the problem

This study sought to assess the capabilities of

Barangay Tanod in crime Prevention in Barangay Pengue Ruyu of

Tuguegarao City.

Specifically, it seeks to answer the following questions:

1. What is the profile of the respondents:

1.1 Age;

1.2 Gender

1.3 Civil Status

1.4 Ethnicity

1.5 Highest Educational Attainment

1.6 Occupation

2. To what extent to the barangay, police respondents

perform their roles in the maintenance of peace and order

as assessed by themselves and the resident relative to:

2.1 Crime Prevention

2.2 Crime Suppression

3. Is there a significant difference between the assessment

of the (2) groups of respondents on the extent to which

the barangay police respondents.

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4. Is there a significant relationships between the profile

variables of the barangay police respondents and the

extent to which they perform their roles in the

maintenance of peace and order?

5. In what roles dote barangay police respondent least

perform?

6. What are the problems encounter by the barangay police

in that maintenance of the peace and order relative to:

6.1 Police visibility

6.2 Community Participation

6.3 Low Implementation

7. What measures can be proposed to address the

identified problems?

Hypothesis

This study was guided by null hypothesis:

1. There is no significant difference between the profile

variables of the barangay police respondents and the

extent to which they perform their roles in the

maintenance of peace and order?

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Significance of the Study

It is assumed that the findings of the following study

will be a great help to the following:

To the Philippines. This study will understand the

importance of the responsibilities in barangay tanod in

assisting them to the different duties of work.

Local government unit. This help the local government of

Tuguegarao city in employing strategies and techniques to

maintain peace and order the community.

The Community. They will know the importance of having

a stronger security to the effectiveness of the barangay tanod

in crime prevention.

Barangay Tanod. This study will make them

responsibilities on well they are doing their task in crime

prevention and motivate them to work hard with the community.

The Researcher. This study will give them more knowledge

of the researcher to learn more about the policing and this

will provide them a reference for their future profession.

Future Researcher. Other researcher in the future will

provide information for the conduct of the same study.

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Scope and Delimitations

This study focused on the capabilities of Barangay Tanod

on crime prevention. The participants of the study will be

the Barangay Tanod. This will be conducted at the Barangay

Pengue Ruyu Tuguegarao City though questioners on 2019-2020.

Definitions of Terms

Community - refers to a group that includes members that

have interests in the field of larger society.

Conduct – refers to a personal behaviour having a way or

acting or manage a problem.

Crime Prevention - refers to a study to maintain justice

and to enforce the laws. A study that reduce the number of

criminals and crime.

Facilitate – refers to an action of making the problem

easier or less difficult.

Genuine - refers to a character result of having a good

interaction and having a good quality.

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Mandate – refers to a command or act in a way of

presenting clear instructions to understand situation.

Peace and order- refers to an instruction to have a good

interaction and better harmony between people.

Crime control – this refers to the manner of breaking

crimes happens in the barangay.

Police patrol – refers to the methods of watching for an

area to make sure that it safe.

QUESTIONAIRE

PART I. Profile of the respondents

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DIRECTION: please answer the following questions truthfully,

using check mark (√) on the box that corresponds to your

answer on the space provider.

NAME :( OPTIONAL)

GENDER:

( ) MALE ( ) FEMALE

AGE:

( ) 21-25 ( ) 41-45

( ) 26-30 ( ) 46-50

( ) 31-35 ( ) 51-55

( ) 36-40

CIVIL STATUS:

( ) SINGLE

( ) WIDOW

( ) MARRIED

HIGHEST EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT:

( ) ELEMENTARY GRADUATE
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( ) HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATE

( ) COLLEGE GRADUATE

OCCUPATION:

( ) FARMING

( ) HOUSE KEEPER

( ) FISHING

( ) VENDOR

( ) DRIVER MECHANIC

( ) PRIVATE EMPLOYEE

( ) GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEE

( ) OTHERS, PLEASE SPECIFY

PART II: BARANGAY POLICE RESPONDENTS PERFORMS THEIR ROLES IN

THE MAINTENANCE OF PEACE AND ORDER

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DIRECTION: PLEASE ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS TRUTHFULLY,

USING CHECK MARK (√) ON THE BOX THAT CORRESPONCE TO YOUR

ANSWER ON THE SPACE PROVIDED USING THE SCALE BELOW.

3 2 1
WELL PERFORM PERFORM NOT PERFORM

ITEMS 3 2 1

2.1 CRIME PREVENTION

2.1.1 BARANGAY TANODS CONDUCT FOOT PATROL TO PROVIDE

CLOSER OBSERVATION OF THE PEOPLE IN THE COMMUNITY.

2.1.2 BARANGAY TANODS REGULARLY CONDUCTS SEMINARS

REGARDING CRIME PREVENTION PROGRAMS.

2.1.3 BARANGAY TANODS ASSISTS IN ALL OTHER SOCIO-

ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES OF THE PEOPLE IN THE COMMUNITY.

2.1.4 BARANGAY TANODS SUPPORT SOCIAL COMMUNITY

ACTIVITIES LIKES FIESTAS AND SPECIAL EVENTS.

2.1.5 BARANGAY TANODS STRICTLY IMPLEMENT CURFEW HOURS.

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2.2 CRIME SUPPRESSION.

2.2.1 BARANGAY TANODS ARE RESPOSIBLE INITIATING

PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATIONS ON THE COMMISION OF CRIME.

2.2.2 BARANGAY TANODS ARE EXERCISING STOP AND FRISK TO

SUSPICIOUS PERSON IN THE COMMUNITY.

2.2.3 BARANGAY TANODS CLOSE COORDINATION WITH

CONCERNED AGENCIES ON LAW OF ANTI-GAMBLING.

2.2.4 PRESENCE OF BARANGAY INTELLIGENCE NETWORK.

2.2.5 IMPLEMENTATION OF COMMUNITY PUBLIC SAFETY PLAN.

2.3.2 SPEEDY POLICE RESPONSE TO CALLS FOR ASSISTANCE.

2.3.3 OFFICERS SHOULD FULL KNOWLEDGE OF THEIR JOB.

2.3.4 THERE ARE “RONDAS” AND “TANODS” DURING NIGHT

TIME.

2.3.5 CAMPAIGNS AGAINST ILLEGAL ACTIVITIES.

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COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
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ITEMS

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 5 4 3 2 1

1. ZONAL VEGETABLE GARDENING.

2. SEMINAR ABOUT AGRICULTURE.

3. PRACTICING HOW TO RECYCLE.

4. FUND RAICING ACTIVITIES.

5. SPES (SPECIAL PROGRAM FOR EMPLOYMENTS

OF STUDENTS).

6. THERE IS ENOUGH TIME FOR FAMILY

BONDING.

7. GET TOGETHER ACTIVITIES.

8. PICNIC WITH FAMILY AND FRIENDS.

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9. ACTIVITIES INVOLVING ALL THE

RESIDENTS TO ATTEND LIKE CHRISTMAS

PARTIES AND FESTIVALS.

10. SOCIALIZATION NIGHT FOR THE

YOUTH.

11. GOOD DELIVERY OF HEALTH

SERVICES.

12. PROGRAMS AND SEMINARS ABOUT

HEALTH.

13. CLEAN UP DRIVE.

14. CLEAN AND GREEN PROJECT.

15. TAPAT KO LINIS KO CAMPAIGN.

16. THE BARANGAY CONDUCTS INTER-

BARANGAY LEAGUE LIKE BASKETBALL AND

VOLLEYBALL.
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17. RECREATIONAL FACILITIES LIKE

BASKETBALL COURT ARE ADEQUATE.

18. THE BARANGAY HAS ENOUGH

EQUIPMENT FOR SPORTS.

19. THE BARANGAY ORGANIZE SPORTS

ASSOCIATION FOR YOUTH.

20. ALL COMMUNITY RESIDENCE

PARTICIPATES IN SPORTS ACTIVITIES.