Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

SIE/ENTR 457/557 Project Management

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 10
At a glance
Powered by AI
The key takeaways are that project management involves planning, executing, monitoring, and controlling projects to ensure they are completed on time, within budget, and meet requirements. The text discusses core and facilitating knowledge areas of project management as well as benefits of an integrated approach.

The four core knowledge areas of project management are scope, time, cost, and quality management. Scope management involves defining the work, time management involves estimating durations and maintaining schedules, cost management involves planning and managing budgets, and quality management ensures requirements are met.

The four facilitating knowledge areas are human resource, communications, risk, and procurement management. Human resource management involves people, communications management involves information flow, risk management involves risk identification, and procurement management involves acquiring external goods and services.

SIE/ENTR 457/557

Project Management
Chapter 1

Modern Project Management

Integrated Product Process

SIE 457 / 557

Bob Lepore
Systems & Industrial Engineering
rglepore@email.arizona.edu
Project Management Framework

3
Project Management Knowledge
• Four core knowledge areas lead to specific project objectives.
• Project scope management involves defining and managing all the work
required to complete the project successfully
• Project time management includes estimating how long it will take to
complete the work, developing an acceptable project schedule, and ensuring
timely completion of the project
• Project cost management consists of preparing and managing the budget
for the project
• Project quality management ensures that the project will satisfy the stated
or implied needs for which it was undertaken

4
Project Management Knowledge
• Four facilitating knowledge areas are the means through which the
project objectives are achieved
• Project human resource management is concerned with making effective
use of the people involved with the project

• Project communications management involves generating, collecting,


disseminating, and storing project information

• Project risk management includes identifying, analyzing, and responding to


risks related to the project

• Project procurement management involves acquiring or procuring goods


and services for a project from outside the performing organization

5
Integrative Project Management

• One knowledge area (project integration management) affects


and is affected by all of the other knowledge areas

• Centralization of all project processes and practices to improve


project management

• What are the benefits of an integrative approach and the downsides


of a piecemeal approach to project management?

1–6
6
Benefits of an Integrative Approach
to Project Management

• Integration (or centralization) of project management provides


senior management with:
• An overview of all project management activities

• A big picture of how organizational resources are used

• A risk assessment of their portfolio of projects

• A rough metric of the firm’s improvement in managing projects relative to


others in the industry

• Linkages of senior management with actual project execution management

1–7
7
Integrated Project Management Systems
• Problems resulting from the use of piecemeal project management systems:

• Do not tie together the overall strategies of the firm

• Fail to prioritize selection of projects by their importance of their contribution to


the firm

• Are not integrated throughout the project life cycle

• Do not match project planning and controls with organizational culture to make
appropriate adjustments in support of project endeavors

1–8
8
Project Management Process Groups

Closing

Monitoring & Controlling


Larson & Gray Executing
Planning
Initiating
(Defining)

9 9
PMI
Description of Process Groups
• Initiating processes include actions to begin or end projects and project phases
• Planning processes include devising and maintaining a workable scheme to
ensure that the project meets its scope, time, and cost goals as well as
organizational needs
• Executing processes include coordinating people and other resources to carry
out the project plans and produce the deliverables of the project or phase
• Monitoring and controlling processes measure progress toward achieving
project goals, monitor deviation from plans, and take corrective action to match
progress with plans and customer expectations
• Closing processes include formalizing acceptance of the project or phase and
bringing it to an orderly end

10

You might also like