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Length Conversion Table of Common Length Units

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Length Conversion Table of Common Length Units

Common English Measures


Distance

Inches (in) 12 in = 1 ft

Feet (ft) 3 ft = 1 yd

Yards (yd) 1760 yd = 1 mi

Miles (mi) 1 mi = 5280 ft

Weight

Ounces (oz) 16 oz = 1 lb

Pounds (lb) 2000 lb = 1 t

Tons (t) 1t = 2000 lb

Volume

Teaspoons (tsp) 3 tsp = 1 tbsp

Tablespoons (tbsp) 1 tbsp = 3 tsp

Fluid ounces (fl oz) 8 fl oz = 1 cup

Cups (c) 2 cups = 1 pt

Pints (pt) 2pt = 1qt, 8 pt = 1 gal

Quarts (qt) 4 qt = 1 gal

Gallons (gal) 2 gal = 1 peck

Pecks 4 pecks = 1 bushel

Bushels 1 bushel = 4 pecks

Temperature

Degrees Fahrenheit (°F)

Speed

Miles per hour (mph)

Common Metric Measures


The metric system is also divided into different categories of measurement, but it has a base unit for each category.
A base unit means that that is what the category is usually (but not always) measured in, and all the other terms of
measurement in that category are built from the base unit.

Distance

Millimeter (mm) 1000 mm =1m


Centimeter (cm) 100 cm =1m

Meter (m) base unit (1)

1
Kilometer (km) 1000 m =
km

Weight

Milligrams (mg) 1000 mg =1g

Grams (g) base unit (1)

Kilograms (kg) 1000g = 1 kg, 1000 kg = 1 t

Metric ton (t) 1000 kg =1t

Volume

Milliliters (mL) 1000 mL =1L

Liters (L) base unit (1)

Temperature

Degrees Celsius (°C)

Speed

Meters per second (m/s)

Universal Measures
Time

Seconds (sec) 60 sec = 1 min

Minutes (min) 60 min = 1 hr

Hours (hr) 24 hr = 1 day

Days 7 days = 1 wk

Weeks (wk) (about) 4 wk = 1 mo

Months (mo) 12 mo = 1 yr

Years (yr) 1 yr = 365 days

Decades 1 decade = 10 yr

Centuries 1 century = 100 yr

Millennium 1 millennium = 1000 yr

Metric Prefixes
There are metric prefixes that you should memorize in order to help you determine metric measurements. They are,
from smallest to largest:
Nano n 10^-9 0.000000001 1/1000000000

Micro u 10^-6 0.000001 1/1000000

Milli m 10^-3 0.001 1/1000

Centi c 10^-2 0.01 1/100

Deci d 10^-1 0.1 1/10

Base unit - - - -

Deka da 10 10

Hecto h 10^2 100

Kilo k 10^3 1000

Mega M 10^6 1000000

Giga G 10^9 1000000000

Tera T 10^12 1000000000000

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