Directory of CRM Destination
Directory of CRM Destination
Directory of CRM Destination
by
League of Municipalities of the Philippines (LMP), Department of Agriculture-Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic
Resources (DA-BFAR) Fisheries Improved for Sustainable Harvest (FISH) Project, World Wide Fund for Nature-
Philippines (WWF-Philippines), and Conservation International (CI).
2ND EDITION
2009
Citation:
LMP, FISH Project, WWF-Philippines, and CI-Philippines. 2009. Directory of CRM Learning Destinations in the
Philippines. 2nd Edition. League of Municipalities of the Philippines (LMP), Department of Agriculture-Bureau of
Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (DA-BFAR) Fisheries Improved for Sustainable Harvest (FISH) Project, World Wide
Fund for Nature-Philippines (WWF-Philippines), and Conservation International-Philippines (CI-Philippines). Cebu City,
Philippines.
This publication was made possible through support provided by the Fisheries Improved for Sustainable Harvest (FISH)
Project of the Department of Agriculture-Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources and the United States Agency for
International Development (USAID) under the terms and conditions of USAID Contract Nos. AID-492-C-00-96-00028-
00 and AID-492-C-00-03-00022-00. The opinions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily
reflect the views of the USAID. This publication may be reproduced or quoted in other publications as long as proper
reference is made to the source.
Partner coordination: Howard Cafugauan, Marlito Guidote, Blady Mancenido, and Rebecca Pestaño-Smith
Contributions:
Camiguin Coastal Resource Management Project: Evelyn Deguit
Conservation International-Philippines: Pacifico Beldia II, Annabelle Cruz-Trinidad and Sheila Vergara
Coastal Conservation and Education Foundation: Atty. Rose-Liza Eisma-Osorio
FISH Project: Atty. Leoderico Avila, Jr., Kristina Dalusung, Joey Gatus, Aniceta Gulayan, Moh. Nur Harun, Joeffrey
Maglinte, Gil Maraguinot and Menillo Rabina
German Development Service: Terence Dacles and Mary Ann Tercero
US Peace Corps Volunteers: Craig Bosman, Britt Hill, Freya Hoffman-Terry, David Lumsden, Michelle Moravec and Ryan
Wilson
World Wide Fund for Nature-Philippines: Jose Alfred Cantos
SECOND EDITION
2009
Preface v Narra 43
Marinduque 45
Introduction & Guide to this Directory vii Gasan 45
Occidental Mindoro 46
Directory of CRM Destinations in the Calintaan 46
Philippines Sablayan 46
Naujan 50
REGION 1 (Ilocos Region) 1 Oriental Mindoro 51
Ilocos Norte 1 Puerto Galera 51
Laoag City 1 Romblon 54
La Union 2 Looc 54
San Fernando 2
Pangasinan 5 REGION 5 (Bicol Region) 57
Bani 5 Albay 57
Bolinao 8 Tiwi 57
Dagupan City 12 Camarines Norte 59
Dasol 14 Vinzons 59
Masbate 60
REGION 3 (Central Luzon) 17 Aroroy 60
Aurora 17 Balud 64
Baler 17 Batuan 65
Bataan 18 Masbate City 67
Bagac 18 Palanas 70
Orion 20 Uson 71
Zambales 22 Sorsogon 72
Candelaria 22 Donsol 72
Masinloc 22 Sorsogon City 73
iii
Bohol 85 Macrohon 145
Bien Unido 85 Padre Burgos 146
DuGJan - (Duero, Guindulman and Jagna) 87 Pintuyan 147
Inabanga 89
Lila 92 REGION 10 (Northern Mindanao) 149
President Carlos P. Garcia 93 Camiguin 149
Talibon 96 Guinsiliban 149
Tubigon 98 Mahinog 151
Ubay 100 Mambajao 152
Cebu 102 Misamis Occidental 152
Alcoy 102 Aloran 152
Badian 103 Oroquieta City 153
Cordova 105
Moalboal 107 REGION 11 (Davao Region) 155
Pilar 108 Compostela Valley 155
Poro 110 Mabini 155
Samboan 111 Davao del Sur 156
Negros Oriental 113 Sta. Cruz 156
Amlan 113 Hagonoy 157
Bayawan City 117 Davao Oriental 157
Dauin 120 Mati 157
Siquijor 122
Lazi 122 REGION 13 (Caraga) 161
Maria 125 Surigao del Sur 161
San Juan 127 Bislig City 161
Cantilan 162
REGION 8 (Eastern Visayas) 129 Carrascal 164
Eastern Samar 129 Cortes 166
Llorente 129 Lanuza 168
San Julian 130 San Agustin 170
Leyte 130 Tandag 170
Bato 130
Baybay 131 ARMM 173
Capoocan 131 (Autonomous Region of Muslim Mindanao)
Hindang 132 Tawi-Tawi 173
Inopacan 133 Bongao 173
Matalom 135 Panglima Sugala 175
Palompon 136 Simunul 178
Tanauan 139
Northern Samar 140
Palapag 140 Indexes
Samar 141 Index to Best Practices 181
Catbalogan City 141 Index to Regions 206
Southern Leyte 142 Index to Provinces 206
Bontoc 142 Index to Municipalities and Cities 207
Hinundayan 143
Maasin City 144
In 2003, the Coastal Resource Management Project (CRMP) sought to bring out little
known but significant success stories being written every day by LGUs that had embarked on
CRM. A 9-year technical assistance project of the United States Agency for International
Development and Department of Environment and Natural Resources that ended in 2004, CRMP
invited all coastal LGUs in the country to participate in a directory listing of “CRM learning
destinations.” Of the more than 1,000 entry forms sent out to coastal LGUs, about 80 were
returned and eventually made it to the 1st edition of the Directory of CRM Learning Destinations
in the Philippines.
This Directory of CRM Learning Destinations in the Philippines is meant not only as a
documentation of the CRM initiatives of the LGUs involved. It is also intended to be a
testament of recognition of local leadership in CRM, and a message of encouragement to all
coastal stakeholders to continue and strengthen the good work they have begun.
LMP and its partners salute and thank the individuals, LGUs and organizations listed
in this Directory for sharing valuable CRM lessons, information and experiences that others can
learn from.
v
vi D irectory of CRMLearningDestinations in the Philippines
I Directory
ntroduction and Guide to this
vii
viii D irectory of CRMLearningDestinations in the Philippines
regionONE
Region 1
(Ilocos Region)
ILOCOS NORTE
Laoag City
History and highlights of CRM experience
Laoag City has rich fishing grounds with diverse resources along its 12-kilometer coastline. To
promote the sustainable development of its fishery sector, the city enacted City Fisheries Ordinance
2004-006. It also created an anti-illegal fishing task force (Bantay Baybay) composed of Prime
Movers for Peace lawyers, men in uniform, and fisheries and aquatic resource management
council and barangay officials. The task force implements national fishery laws, administrative
orders and local ordinances.
The city has also developed and adopted its resource management plan to promote the
conservation, protection, management and proper utilization of its fishery and aquatic resources.
It conducts regular training for fishers, consultations/dialogues with fishery law enforcers, and
coastal clean-ups. It was named the Best Coastal Resource Management-Local Government Unit
Implementer in Region I for two consecutive years (2007-2008 and 2008-2009).
R egionOne 1
LA UNION
San Fernando
History and highlights of CRM experience
San Fernando City’s coastal resource
management program supports the
Environmental Protection and Enhancement
Program managed and implemented by the City
Environment and Natural Resources Office with
Beach resort, Laoag City the City Agriculture Office. It aims to promote
healthy, productive and sustainable coastal and
marine resources in the city. The following are
Other attractions and points of interest some of the program’s components:
1. La Paz Sand Dunes 1. Kasay Marine Protected Area — Consistent
2. Canadian Beach Resort with the City’s Coastal Development Plan
3. Asuncion Fish Farm C.Y. 1999-2008, the first marine protected
4. Calayab beaches area in the City of San Fernando, called
5. Sinking belltower “Kasay marine protected area,” was
6. Museo Iluko established on December 14, 2004 through
7. Pamulinawen Festival (February 1-12) a city ordinance. The Kasay marine
protected area covers a total of 130
Getting there hectares divided into a 30-hectare core
*From Manila – 45 minutes by plane; Philippine zone and a buffer zone. Outside the
Airlines and Cebu Pacific have daily flights to sanctuary, about 100 meters from the core
and from the city. 8-10 hours overland; 5 bus zone, is a 42-hectare marine reserve. The
lines ply the Laoag-Manila route. ordinance also created the Kasay
*From Visayas or Mindanao – Via Manila Sanktwaryo, a group responsible for the
management, protection, conservation,
Recommended length of stay – 5 days and development of the Kasay marine
protected area. The marine protected area
Visitor Services includes diverse corals and seagrasses that
*Accommodations serve as spawning, nursing and feeding
1 deluxe hotel, 4 business class and 10 economy grounds for fish and other species. It has
hotels with room rates from Php500.00 to achieved Level 3 benchmarks of
Php3,500.00. Beachfront cottages range from implementation, which means the marine
Php500.00 to Php800.00 per cottage per day. protected area is “enforced,” based on the
*Jeepney/tricycle/calesa fare – Php7-30/pax/ marine protected area assessment system
trip developed by the non-governmental
*Vehicle rental – Php500-1,000/day organization Coastal Conservation and
*Meals from Php50/pax/meal Education Foundation and adopted by the
United States Agency for International
Visits can be arranged through the Laoag City Development/Department of Environment
Tourism and Social Concerns Council (LCTSCC), and Natural Resources Philippine
tel. (077) 772 0001 loc. 204 / (077) 773 1676. Environmental Governance Project. Kasay
Or contact City Agriculturist Oscar R. Recta, tel. Sanktwaryo is also governed by Office of
(077) 772 0954. the President Memorandum Order No.
2007-275 and Letter of Instruction No.
R egionOne 3
7. Coastal resource governance and law For more information, please see the
enforcement section “History and highlights of CRM
Some of the city’s best practices in coastal experience” above.
resource management include:
1. 24/7 guarding of the marine protected area Other attractions and points of interest
by the Kasay Patrolling and Enforcement 1. La Union Botanical Garden
Team composed of Barangay Service Point 2. Macho Temple
Officers and some volunteers 3. Pindangan Ruins
2. Reorganization of barangay fisheries and 4. Christ the Redeemer Monument
aquatic resource management councils in 5. The Seven Hills
coastal barangays and three inland fishing 6. La Union Science Centrum and Museum
barangays and the city fisheries and 7. Battle of Bacsil Ridge Monument
aquatic resource management council, 8. Engineered Sanitary Landfill
whose members are on call 24/7 9. Eco-san Project
3. Information, education and communication Note: The City of San Fernando has been named
campaign on the city fisheries ordinance as the Most Competitive Small City in the
4. Sea-borne patrol three times a week Country with a grade of A+ in Productivity and
5. Strict implementation of the provisions of Quality Assurance. It is also one of ten finalists
the city fisheries ordinance, including in the search for Basic Integrated Approach on
market denial operations and Good Governance and the Most Business-
establishment of fish landing points where Friendly City of the Philippines.
all fishery products are inspected before
they are offered for sale and public Getting there
consumption. *From Manila – 250 kilometers north, about 6-
6. Strong support for coastal resource 8 hour drive
management and the implementation of
the city fisheries ordinance from both Recommended length of stay – 5-7 days
executive and legislative branches of the
city government Visitor services
*Accommodations
CRM projects and best time to visit 1. Hotel Mikka, Php900/day, tel. (072) 700
1. Kasay marine protected area, Barangay San 5739
Vicente and Canaoay 2. Sea and Sky Hotel, Php750-950/day, tel.
Notable feature: This marine protected (072) 242 5579
area lies at the juncture between Lingayen 3. Oasis Country Resort Hotel, Php1,500-
Gulf and China Sea. For more information, 2,500/day, tel. (072) 242 5621
please see the section “History and *Meals, Php200/day
highlights of coastal management *Public utility vehicle, Php5-50/person/ride,
experience” above. depending on type of service
2. Wallace- Poro Sea Urchin Grow-out Culture *Boat rental, Php500-1,000/day
Project, Barangay Poro
Notable feature: The city has taken steps Visits can be arranged through the Office of the
to improve the sustainability of this project Mayor, San Fernando City, La Union, tel. (072)
by entering into an agreement with the 242 5601, fax (072) 888 2003; City
Don Mariano Marcos Memorial State Administrator, tel. (072) 242 5301, fax (072)
University to develop a science and 888 2003; or City ENRO, tel. (072) 242 8009,
technology-based sea urchin farm in Poro. fax (072) 888 2003.
R egionOne 5
ABBA meeting, Bani, Pangasinan Installation of buoys at a marine protected area in Bani,
Pangasinan
R egionOne 7
Visitor services Officially, coastal resource management
*Accommodations began in 1997, the same year the Department
1. Crispina Mountain Resort, Php720-1,200/ of Environment and Natural Resources rejected
room/day, tel. (02) 361 3973 the cement plant’s application for environmental
2. Surip Mountain Resort, non-A/C cottage (up compliance certificate. That year, the United
to 8 persons)-Php2,500/day, A/C cottage Nations Development Programme-Small Grants
(up to 4 persons)-Php3,000/day Programme (UNDP-SGP) Community Based
3. Hideaway Sea and Beach Resort, rooms or Coastal Resource Management Project-Phase I
cottages from Php1,000 was launched. The 3-year Project, a multi-
*Bangrin marine protected area fees and sectoral effort, achieved the following
services milestones:
1. Entrance fee, Php20/person 1. Four people’s organizations organized in
2. Motorboat rental, Php800-2,000 Barangays Balingasay, Arnedo, Pilar and
3. Mangrove forest tour with paddle boat (1- Binabalian and federated into Kaisahan ng
2 pax), Php50 mga Samahan Alay sa Kalikasan, Inc
4. Hook and line fishing (1kg catch limit/ (KAISAKA);
week/group), Php30 2. Balingasay marine protected area
5. Gleaning (2 liters catch limit/week/group), established;
Php30 3. Mangrove rehabilitation initiated in Pilar;
6. Lodging fee (maximum 5 persons), and
Php100/person/day (add Php50 for every 4. Coastal development plan of the
additional person beyond the maximum, municipality approved, said to be the first
bring own beddings) development plan formulated in a
7. Tour guide fee, Php200/day participatory manner in Southeast Asia.
*Sanktwaryo SanCeDaCo fees and services The second phase of community-based
1. Boat to Surip and Olanen, Php500/trip coastal resource management was initiated by
Haribon Foundation with support from the
Visits can be arranged through the Office of the International Development and Research Center.
Mayor, tel. (075) 553 2010; Municipal Agriculture This project continued to support the people’s
Office, tel. (075) 553 2401; Municipal Planning organizations through capability building
and Development Office, tel. (075) 553 2401; activities, and identified and trained local
Email info@bani.gov.ph. Web site: bani.gov.ph. community organizers from each of the
organizations with the potential to become
community leaders. It supported the translation
Bolinao of the coastal development plan into a
municipal fisheries ordinance in 1999. In 2002,
before the Project’s end, Bangka’t Buhay was
History and highlights of CRM experience initiated, gaining support from more than
Coastal resource management in Bolinao 10,000 people from different local
started in the 1990s, when local residents organizations, national government agencies
organized a concerted effort to block a cement and the community.
plant from operating in the town. Alarmed by A USD50,000 grant from the UNDP-SGP in
the plant’s possible impacts on the environment 2003-06 enabled the KAISAKA to continue
and human health, they formed the Movement management initiatives and organize more
for Bolinao Concerned Citizens Inc. that people’s organizations, specifically in Barangays
successfully lobbied for two years for the cement Patar, Luna, Luciente II, Dewey and Goyoden.
plant to be denied an environmental compliance New marine protected areas were established
certificate.
in Barangays Arneda, Lucedo, Estanza, Patar, poachers, commercial fishing and other forms
Binabalian and Ilog Malino. of illegal fishing; and Level 3, mainly deputized
At about the same time the KAISAKA was Bantay Dagat members who undertake
implementing the UNDP-SGP project, the five- collaborative law enforcement across political
year Sagip Lingayen Gulf Project (SLGP) funded jurisdictions in ABBA waters.
by the Netherlands was also being implemented The SGLP also started the registration of
by the Marine Environment and Resources fishers and fishing vessels, believed to be the
Foundation, Inc. (MERF) of the University of the first such initiative in the country. It supported
Philippines-Marine Science Institute. A key result the marine protected areas in Arnedo,
of the SGLP was ABBA, a collaborative Balingasay and Victory, where high value
arrangement of a cluster of four LGUs, namely invertebrates such as sea urchins, topshell and
Anda, Bolinao, Bani and Alaminos City, focused sea cucumber were restocked using seeds
primarily on coastal law enforcement. The SGLP produced and maintained at the Bolinao Marine
trained coastal law enforcers at three levels of Laboratory of the University of the Philippines-
enforcement: Level 1 which was made up of Marine Science Institute. In addition, the project
deputized Bantay Dagat from people’s piloted a sea urchin cage culture project in
organizations assigned in the managed areas Barangay Victory as a resource-linked livelihood
such as marine protected areas and mangrove and reproductive reserve, and trained and
areas; Level 2 composed of deputized Bantay equipped water quality monitoring teams to
Dagat members that support Level 1 and protect monitor water quality in mariculture areas. A
the municipal waters against encroachers, Marine Emergency Response System was also
R egionOne 9
Pilar mangrove area, Bolinao, Pangasinan
established through the help of a team of Notable features: Patar Beach is regarded
experts from the University of the Philippines- as the cleanest coastal area in Pangasinan,
Marine Science Institute. and the solid waste management system
In 2006, the Bolinao Seagrass is regarded as the most functional
Demonstration Site was established by the barangay-based material recovery facility
United Nations Environment Programme-Global in the province
Environment Fund. In two years, the Project 2. Pilar Mangrove Protected Area and Pilar
enabled the local government unit to develop a “buri” craft making – November to April
60-hectare seagrass protected area at Barangay Notable features: A 10-year-old 40-hectare
Goyoden and Binabalian. It also assisted dried mangrove plantation
barangen (siganid) product enhancement in 3. 60-hectare Bolinao Seagrass Protected Area
selected barangays on Santiago Island. In the at Binabalian and Goyoden – November to
same year, the Philippine Tropical Forest April
Conservation Foundation-funded mangrove Notable features: Bolinao’s 20,000-hectare
rehabilitation projects in different barangays. seagrass area is the largest in Lingayen
SGLP ended in 2007, as did the other Gulf and supports the “Barangen Industry”
projects the following year, but Bolinao’s of the Gulf
commitment to coastal resource management 4. Zone II Mariculture Area – year round
continues to this day. In the May 2009 Pista’y Notable features: Zonified area for marine
Dayat Celebration of the Province of Pangasinan, fish cage or pen for the production of
the municipality was named the “Cleanest milkfish; supplies Metro Manila and other
Coastal Municipality in Pangasinan,” the highest parts of the country with 40-80 tons of food
recognition given by the Provincial Government fish every year
for coastal resource management and solid 5. Balingasay River Protected Area – year
waste management projects implemented by round
coastal municipalities. Notable features: The only River Protected
Area in Pangasinan; a protected area since
CRM projects and best time to visit 1996 and recipient of several awards for
1. Patar Beach and Coastal Area Solid Waste being the cleanest in the province
Management System – year round 6. Lucero and Silaki Is. Giant Clam – November
to April
Getting there
*From Manila – 5-6 hour drive north of Manila,
or take a bus that travels the Manila-Pangasinan
route (Five Star and Victory Liner)
R egionOne 11
Zonified and managed river system, Dagupan City, Pangasinan
R egionOne 13
Visitor services 23. YMCA (Php550), tel. (075) 522 3494
*Accommodations *Boat rental, Php1,500
1. Arizona Inn (from Php550), tel. (075) 653 *Bus rental (negotiate directly with bus
2369 operators)
2. Barangay Apartelle, (from Php650), tel. *Meals (1 main meal and 2 snacks), Php350/
(075) 522 1723 head
3. Central Patio Hotel (from Php350), tel.
(075) 515 7407 Visits can be arranged through City Administrator
4. Crisologo Travellers Inn (from Php400), Alipio Fernandez, tel/fax (075) 515 4241; Email
(075) 523 3018 citymanager_dagupan@yahoo.com. The local
5. Dagupan Water District Training Center government unit may also be contacted at tel.
(Php1,200 for up to 4 pax), tel. (075) 614 (075) 515 4241/515-4343; fax (075) 515 4241/
3049 515 4343; Email vmalvin@yahoo.com.
6. Dagupan Village/Garden Hotel (from
Php740), tel. (075) 523 3801
7. Gelymar Hotel (from Php330), tel. (075) Dasol
522 0282
8. Inn Asia Dagupan (from Php448), tel. (075) History and highlights of CRM experience
696 1959 The municipality of Dasol used to have a
9. West Gate Motor Inn (from Php400), tel. mangrove area of more than 100 hectares, 50
(075) 517 5674 hectares of which were awarded to fishpond
10. Leisure Coast Resort (from Php2,000), tel. developers thru fishpond lease agreements. But
(075) 523 8361 even as a group of concerned citizens questioned
11. Lenox Hotel (from Php1,344), tel. (075) 515 the validity of the fishpond lease agreements,
8889 the town’s mangrove habitats gave way to more
12. Luxor Hotel (from Php750), tel. (075) 515 fishponds, its fishery resources declined,
5354 seawater quality deteriorated, and even some
13. Orchids Hotel (from Php300), tel. (075) 522 bird species were affected. The destruction of
3221 mangroves continued through the 1980s, a
14. Mabuhay Lodge and Resource Corporation situation made worse by illegal fishing, the
(from Php400), tel. (075) 653 2368 pollution of rivers and other resource use issues.
15. Nelar’s Travellers Inn (from Php350), tel. The local government unit took its first
(075) 522 2848 deliberate step to reverse the decline of Dasol’s
16. Nice and Relax Inn (from Php300), tel. (075) marine resources in 2004, when it drafted,
515 3002 adopted and implemented a coastal resource
17. Regency Hotel (from Php1,500), tel. (075) management plan. Implementation was further
517 6232 strengthened when the municipal fisheries
18. Rose Plaza Inn (from Php650), tel. (075) ordinance was approved three years later.
653 2375 In 2005, the local government unit
19. Snow White Drive Inn (Php600), tel. (075) launched a mangrove rehabilitation project
523 6378 through the assistance of the Foundation for
20. Star Plaza (from Php1,150), tel. (075) 523 the Philippine Environment and Tanggol
4888 Kalikasan. Twenty hectares of mangroves have
21. Star Value Inn (from Php650), tel. (075) been rehabilitated so far, and the rehabilitation
522 8361 effort has become a continuing advocacy of local
22. Tondaligan Beach Hotel and Restaurant residents, with the local government unit
(from Php1,200), tel. (075) 814 3143 organizing yearly planting activities. To support
the rehabilitation effort, the local government 2. Salt production (from coarse and natural
unit set up a mangrove nursery, and employed iodized salts to the whitest, fine salts)
a mangrove watcher to monitor the area. 3. Seafood
The municipality now maintains two types 4. The Noah’s Ark
of mangrove forests: the fringe and luxuriant 5. DASOLand (a man-made attraction)
types. They cover about 17 hectares along the 6. Fruit wine made of local fruits
rivers and creeks of Barangay Uli, Hermosa, 7. Tupa (an indigenous game)
Malacapas, Magsaysay, Bobonot, Gais-Guipe, 8. Town fiesta and Agri-trade fair – 1 st Friday
Amalbalan and Poblacion. A 2004 survey of Lent
revealed 20 mangrove species occur in Dasol. 9. Snorkeling at Colibra Island, Balas,
Crocodile Island, Nalasin Island
CRM projects and best time to visit
1. Amalbalan Mangrove Rehabilitation Getting there
Project – December-May *From Manila – 5-6 hour drive north of Manila,
2. Malacapas Mangrove Rehabilitation or take bus that travels the Manila-Pangasinan
Project – December-May route (Victory Liner, tel. (075) 522 5576/522
5577; Five Star, tel. (075) 522 5542). All buses
Other attractions and points of interest have stations at Cubao and Pasay City in Metro
1. White sand beaches, unexplored caves, Manila.
islands and production forests
R egionOne 15
Amalbalan, Dasol, Pangasinan
Visitor services
*Accommodations
1. La Hermosa Beach Resort, tel. (0918) 251
7739, (0919) 515 5516 One of several beaches in Dasol, Pangasinan
2. Jaslyn B. Beach Resort, tel. (0921) 223 3163
3. Pobletin Beach resort V isits can be arranged through Chief Tourism
4. Reynor Shine Beach Resort Officer Ma. Luisa Elduayan, Governor’s Office,
5. Homestay, Brgy. Capt. Berlina Arroyo, tel. tel. (075) 542 8007, (0926) 677 0360. Email
(0921) 210 4420 tourism@pangasinan.gov.ph,
6. Matabang Beach Resort, tel. (0919) 408 Aluamor_elduayan@yahoo.com. Provincial
8949 Website: pangasinan.gov.ph. Municipal Website:
7. Tambobong White Beach Resort, tel. dasol.gov.ph.
(0910) 564 1382
*Boat rental, Php500-800
*Car rental from Manila (Php6,500 return trip),
within Dasol and environs (Php800-1,500)
AURORA
Baler
History and highlights of CRM experience
The following milestones mark Baler’s nearly two decades of implementation of various
coastal resource management activities:
1990-1995 – Mangrove areas in Sitio Cemento, Barangay Zabali. Baler were reforested under the
Integrated Area Development Project.
1995 – The local government unit began allocating an annual budget for the operations of
the Bantay Dagat, which conducted regular patrols around Baler’s waters.
2003-2004 – Barangay fisheries and aquatic resource management councils were formed in four
coastal barangays, a new Bantay Dagat group was organized, and the municipal
fisheries and aquatic resource management council was created.
2005 – The Municipal Council approved a municipal ordinance on the registration and
permitting of fishers, boats and gear; local government unit launched campaign to
inform fishers about the ordinance. In the same year, the municipal legislative
council adopted the Philippine Fisheries Code of 1998, formed a technical working
group and, with assistance from the USAID/DENR Philippine Environmental
Governance Project, began training the technical working group in fishery law
enforcement and fisheries management. Also in 2005, BFAR’s modern patrol boat
was deployed in Baler’s municipal waters.
2006 – The local government unit, with assistance from the FUNDESO-Coastal Resource
Management Project of the Aurora State College of Technology, established the
Baler marine protected area at Barangay Zabali.
2005 – With assistance from the USAID/DENR Philippine Environmental Governance Project,
Baler and three other local government units began to formulate an inter-local
government unit fisheries management plan.
2006 – All four local government units adopted the inter-local government unit fisheries
management plan and created an inter-local government unit coastal resource
management council, which then formulated (with assistance from the USAID/
DENR Philippine Environmental Governance Project) a management plan for the
Baler marine protected area, which was adopted by the respective municipal
legislative councils as well as the Aurora Provincial Board.
2006-2008 – The municipality of Baler worked with the Aurora Provincial Government to
rehabilitate and reforest the mangrove areas of Baler.
2008 – Sixteen new fish wardens were deputized with the assistance of BFAR; the technical
working group attended a seminar-workshop on the “Ridge-to-Reef” Program of
the University of the Philippines-Marine Science Institute.
R egionThree 17
CRM projects and best time to visit Visitor services
1. Mangrove rehabilitation and management, *Information on accommodation and other
Sitio Cemento, Bry Zabali – April-September services are available from the Municipal
Notable features: Local government- Tourism Office (0919) 474 8262 or the
assisted, community-managed mangrove Calamianes Association of Tourism
forest Establishments (0920) 254 6553
2. Baler marine protected area, Sitio Diguisit, 1. AMCO Beach Resort (A/C and fan rooms),
Barangay Zabali - April-August tel. (0920) 921 9902
3. Baler Fish Port, Barangay Zabali – April- 2. Bahia de Baler (A/C rooms), tel. (0919) 643
September 3080
Notable features: An local government- 3. Bay’s Inn (A/C rooms), tel. (0918) 926 6697
managed fish landing area, with docking 4. Amihan Aplaya Lodge (A/C and fan rooms),
areas for fish and other commodities tel. (0918) 693 5904
4. Local government/BFAR-assisted marine 5. MM Lodge (A/C and fan rooms), tel. (0919)
fish cage project, Barangay Zabali – April- 537 9405
August 6. Oasis of Baler Resort (A/C and fan rooms),
tel. (0919) 474 9116
Other attractions and points of interest 7. Angara Beach Resort (A/C and fan rooms),
1. Historic Church of Baler, Poblacion tel. (0920) 476 9844
2. Quezon Park, Poblacion 8. Kahea’s Lodge (A/C and fan rooms), tel.
3. PAGASA Watch Tower, Barangay Zabali (0920) 7102634
4. Ermita Hill (Ermita Park and Tromba
Marina Scuplture), Barangay Sabang Visits can be arranged through Riza Del Rosario,
5. Dicasalarin Bay (beach area and pristine Municipal Tourism Office, Municipal Building,
forest) Baler, Aurora 3200; tel. (0918) 685 9104; Email:
6. Diguisit Falls delrosarioriza@yahoo.com. Or Michael Palispis,
7. Añao Islets (marine protected area), Bry Provincial Tourism Office, Provincial Capitol
Zabali Cmpd, Suklayin, Baler, Aurora 3200, tel/fax (042)
8. Lukso-lukso, Bry Zabali 209 4373; Email: tourismaurora@yahoo.com.
9. Museo de Baler, Poblacion
10. Cave of Santa Isabel, Barangay Sabang
11. Endemic Candella candel, a mangrove BATAAN
species, Barangay Zabali, Baler
12. Sabutan products Bagac
R egionThree 19
ordinance also established the Orion Kent Fish
Sanctuary and other coastal resource
management components such as mangrove
reforestation and nursery projects.
Under its Sagip Bakawan project, the local
government unit has rehabilitated about 6
hectares of mangroves, established a 1-hectare
mangrove nursery in three coastal barangays
and deployed 10 concrete artificial reef modules
in the Orion Kent Fish Sanctuary. Sagip Bakawan
also has a community-based mangrove
Sagip Bakawan project, Orion, Bataan management and protection component called
“Bantay Bakawan,” through which the local
government unit has mobilized its Bantay Dagat,
non-governmental organizations, people’s
organizations and other community members
to protect the mangrove forest from illegal
cutting of trees. Community members,
especially the youth sector, also participate in
mangrove tree planting and clean-ups organized
by the municipal agriculture office. The
municipal agriculturist is responsible for
Orion Kent Fish Sanctuary, Orion, Bataan
monitoring overall implementation of these
activities and the maintenance of the newly
planted trees.
Orion The mangrove reforestation sites currently
being maintained by the local government unit
History and highlights of CRM experience include Barangays Sta Elena, Daan Pare, Balut
Orion’s coastal resource management and Camachile. The local government unit plans
program traces its roots to the 1980s, when to develop these areas for ecotourism. Towards
local efforts were undertaken to protect marine this end, it has launched a fundraising activity
resources from commercial and illegal fishing called “555 Walk for a Cause” or “Hakbang sa
activities in Orion Bay. Fishers were trained in Kinabukasan” to help fund mangrove
resource management, rehabilitation and rehabilitation and management.
protection by non-governmental organizations Another important component of Orion’s
and the local government unit, leading to the Sagip Bakawan Project is livelihood
federation of the town’s 11 coastal barangays. development. The local government unit has
In 1998, with the passage of the Fisheries Code, tapped the assistance of the Department of
the municipal fisheries and aquatic resource Labor and Employment to provide capability and
management council was organized, and Bantay entrepreneurship training for stakeholders
Dagat volunteers were deputized by DA-BFAR. through its Integrated Services for Livelihood
In coordination with non-governmental Advancement. It has awarded one people’s
organizations and people’s organizations, the organization a fishing boat and gear, and plans
Orion local government unit has formulated an to provide a common market facility at the Orion
ordinance for the management, rehabilitation Public Market where people’s organization
and protection of its municipal waters. This members can sell their produce.
Visits can be arranged through the Orion local Other attractions and points of interest
government unit, San Vicente, Orion, Bataan; 1. Sea turtle nesting area
tel. (047) 244 4061, fax (047) 244 4061. You 2. Fine sand dune
may also call tel. (047) 244 4716 and ask to be 3. Bagoong (fish sauce/condiment) making
connected to MPDO Andres Avorque, local 101 4. Potipot Island (known for its white sand
or Fisheries Technician Alfredo Hernandez Jr., beach that completely surrounds the island)
local 109. Website www.udyong.com. 5. Spelunking in Cawayan and Sto. Niño Caves
R egionThree 21
6. Polo Bala reef (skin-diving and picnic area) The LGA has identified the MCPSSI as a
7. Mountain trekking (charts still have to be model in environmental management. In 1997,
charted, but Balin Buaya is a nice hike) the LGA and the municipality of Masinloc forged
an agreement to jointly establish an Innovation
Getting there Laboratory to showcase the local government
*From Manila – Overland, about 250 kilometers unit’s strategy in developing and managing a
north of Manila (6-7 hour drive). Buses at successful community-based resource
Caloocan or Sampaloc terminals (Victory Liner) management project.
Several initiatives have been taken that are
Visitor services linked to national priorities, action plans and
*Accommodations (indicative list only) programs. One of these is the management of
1. Dawal Beach Resort, tel. (0919) 573 0952 marine protected areas and sanctuaries – as
2. Isla Vista Beach, tel. (0919) 244 9084, Email early as 1994, Oyon Bay was declared as
isla_vista_resort@yahoo.com, Web site: protected seascape, and this facilitated the
http://www.islavistabeach.com establishment of an environment fund under
3. Puerto del Mar Beach Resort, tel. (0921) the NIPAS Act.
498 4858, web site: http:// Under the Philippine National Biodiversity
www.puertodelmarbeachresort.com/ Strategy and Action Plan, Masinloc is ranked
4. Sunbloom Beach Resort, tel. (0916) 543 high priority level for marine conservation
9709 particularly with respect to mollusks, cetaceans,
5. Baywatch Beach Resort turtles, whale sharks and corals. The Masinloc
6. Care Beach Resort Marine Sanctuary is one of the relatively few
7. Sgt Juan Beach Resort bigger sized sanctuaries in the Philippines. Its
8. Elizabeth Beach Resort network of marine protected areas is a good
9. Beach Haus ni Doc model to demonstrate the synergistic outcome
from good practices derived from co-
V isits can be arranged through Sally Ruiz, management arrangement and technical
Municial Fisheries and Aquatic Resource advice.
Management Council, c/o Office of the Mayor,
Caballero St., Poblacion, Candelaria, Zambales. CRM projects and best time to visit
1. 127-hectare San Salvador Marine Sanctuary
– summer
Masinloc 2. San Salvador Taklobo Farm (4-hectare
Tridacna gigas Farm) – summer
History and highlights of CRM experience 3. Bani Sanctuary (50-hectare marine
Masinloc, a coastal town located 250 sanctuary, sea turtle conservation and fry
kilometers northwest of Manila, is considered collection area, surfing) – year round
a high priority area in marine conservation. The 4. Panglit marine protected area (20-hectare
town’s community-based Marine Conservation marine protected area) – any time except
Project on San Salvador Island (MCPSSI) first during the rainy season
caught national attention when it garnered the 5. Sea cucumber sea ranching (5-hectare
top award for excellence in local governance area where regulated fishing is allowed
under the Gantimpalang Panglingkod Pook but not the gathering or harvesting of sea
(Galing Pook Award), sponsored by the Asian cucumber)
Institute of Management and the Local
Government Academy (LGA).
Getting there
*From Manila – Overland, about 250 kilometers
northwest of Manila (4-5 hour drive). Buses at
Pasay, Cubao, Caloocan or Sampaloc terminals
(Victory Liner)
R egionThree 23
24 D irectory of CRMLearningDestinations of the Philippines
regionFOUR-A
Region 4A
(Calabarzon)
BATANGAS
Calatagan
History and highlights of CRM experience
The municipality of Calatagan started its coastal resource management in 2000 to address
issues related to the deteriorating condition of its coastal and fishery resources. That year, the
Fisheries and Aquatic Resource Management Council was created. The Council assisted the local
government in the preparation and subsequent implementation of its municipal fisheries
development plan, as well as in the conduct of information and education campaigns targeted at
stakeholder communities. It has also served as the conduit between the local government and
fishing communities for information related to the concerns and aspirations of stakeholders.
In 2001, the municipality formed its coastal law enforcement team or Bantay Dagat. The
Bantay Dagat was originally made up of 14 members, including 12 volunteer fishers, one barangay
captain and one local government representative. In 2008, the local government launched an
intensive campaign to strengthen the team by holding several meetings and workshops that drew
132 participants. These meetings included leadership training, marine mammal rescue, fisheries
RegionFour-A 25
law enforcement, advanced and basic law resort nearby offering lodging and diving
enforcement training and team building. The amenities.
team now has 40 active members who regularly 2. Calatagan Mangrove Forest Conservation
patrol the waters of Calatagan. In 2008, in a Park, Barangay Quilitisan – March-May
record performance, they apprehended 67 Notable features: This is a 32-hectare
illegal fishers and seized 14 fishing boats used protected area co-managed by the
for illegal fishing. community and the local government,
The local government formulated and established through the initiative of the
approved its Municipal Fisheries Code in 2006. Sangguniang Kabataan (Youth Council).
The Code covers fishery registration, municipal There are plans to construct a boardwalk
fishing boat registration, seaweed culture traversing the most interesting portions of
permits, establishment of marine protected the forest, including a view deck for bird
areas and plans to expand existing marine watchers to see nesting migratory birds, a
protected areas and a stewardship agreement sand bar and a deck for viewing the sunset,
between the local government unit and the which opens towards a white sand bathing
marine protected area management council. area and wide expanse of seagrass beds
The approval of the Code was followed by facing the South China Sea. It is also
a two-year campaign to inform and educate convenient site for researchers, with a
stakeholders about its provisions. The campaign, private resort nearby offering lodging
spearheaded by the Municipal Agriculture amenities.
Office, included meetings, workshops and other 3. Bantay Dagat (Sea Patrol) Network – year
activities such as a coastal cleanup that round
attracted nearly 1,400 participants in 2008. The
coastal clean-up has become an annual event Other attractions and points of interest
for the local government and participating 1. Calatagan Lighthouse
organizations. 2. Pagapas Bay Mangrove Forest
The local government’s effort to encourage 3. Snorkeling at Barangay Sta Ana and
fishers to register has been particularly Barangay Tanagan marine protected areas
successful. In 2008, a record number of fishers 4. Conserve and Protect Ocean Foundation
(1,320) and fishing vessels (179) were included mini zoo
in the municipal fishery registry. 5. Snorkeling and scuba diving at Barangay
Bagong Silang (wide seagrass beds, natural
CRM projects and best time to visit and artificial coral reef).
1. Sixto Memorial Artificial Reef and Fish 6. Island Store in Barangay 1 (natural products
Sanctuary, Barangay Bagong Silang – March- and livelihood projects, such as candle
May making)
Notable features: One of the most beautiful 7. Parola Light House (a historic site with a
artificial reefs in the Philippines, this is an great sunset view)
elaborate piece of underwater Note: According to local residents, the present-
construction shaped in the form of Mayan day concept of land reform in the Philippines
temples. Only 500 meters offshore, this may have started in their town. In 1957, the
area is abundant in tropical fish and several Land Tenure Administration, acting on a petition
species of both hard and soft corals. of the townsfolk, bought parts of “Central
Navigation from one temple to the next is Azucarera de Calatagan” (also known as
made easy by a trail of giant clams. A “Central Carmen”) owned by the Zobel brothers
convenient site for research, with a private Jacobo and Alfonso. These were sold to local
residents for Php5 per hectare payable over 25
RegionFour-A 27
Batong Buhay marine protected area, Mabini, Batangas
Frogfish; feather stars, daisy corals and with clownfish, Frogfish, octopus and the
tubeworms and others. occasional Green sea turtle. According to
2. Cathedral Rock Sanctuary, Dive 7000, the latest survey conducted by marine
Bagalangit – November-June biologist Doug Fenner, who works with the
Notable features: This site is very popular Australian Institute for Marine Sciences,
for fish-feeding and advanced navigational there are 67 coral species in the Cathedral
night dive. It resembles a roofless cavern alone, more diverse than the entire
consisting of two large mounts with a cross Carribean Sea, which has only 50 or so
planted in the middle and a miniature castle species.
in front. The original cross was brought 3. Arthur’s Rock Sanctuary, Bagalangit (in front
down by former President Fidel V. Ramos of Crystal Blue Resort) – November to June
and blessed by Pope John Paul II. Originally Notable features: Ideal for novice divers,
quite barren, it has been seeded with corals this dive site has an average depth of 33
from elsewhere and is now, due to fish feet and maximum depth of 70 feet, with
feeding by visitors, teeming with fish. Fish an abundance of small reef fishes,
looking for a quick feed include the smaller nudibranchs, soft corals, sponges and
angelfish, butterflyfish, wrasse, triggerfish, feather stars.
moorish idols, damselfish, pufferfish and
surgeonfish. Other species include
parrotfish and hawkfish, blue sea stars, sea
cucumbers, barrel sponges and anemones
RegionFour-A 29
San Diego Warship Museum, Nasugbu, Batangas (Photo by Mark Mulingbayan)
RegionFour-A 31
Getting there Visits can be arranged through Ruel Pamplona,
*From Manila – The travel distance from Metro Coastal Resource Management Coordinator, tel.
Manila is about 102 kilometers on the national (0908) 881 4877 or Rhodora Agapao, Municipal
highway, passing through Tagaytay City. From Agriculture Office, tel. (0917) 509 1873. The
Batangas City, travel is via the Lemery-Balayan- local government can also be contacted at Office
Nasugbu Route, which covers about 70 of the Mayor, Barangay 2, Nasugbu, Batangas;
kilometers. tel. (043) 216 2783.
*From Cebu – Via Manila
*From Davao – Via Manila
San Juan
Visitor services
*Accommodations (indicative list only) History and highlights of CRM experience
1. Canyon Cove Residential Beach Resort tel. The municipality of San Juan has 16 coastal
(02) 892 9827; fax (02) 892 9987; Website barangays and a 33-kilometer coastline.
www.canyoncove.com.ph Thirteen of these barangays are on Tayabas Bay
2. Chateau Royale Sports and Country Club, and three on Sigayan Bay. San Juan is one of
Website: www.chateauroyalresort.com several towns along the Verde Island Passage,
3. Munting Buhangin Beach Camp, Inc., tel. said to be the “center of the center” of marine
(02) 818 1975 / 818 4798 / 812 5448 / 818- shorefish diversity. The coastal area of San Juan
0785; Website showcase.eyp.ph/ has black and white sand areas and a highly
muntingbuhangin/ diverse marine life, including diverse coral reefs,
RegionFour-A 33
fruitbats, watch birds and even participate in 11. Blue Coral Beach Resort, tel. (02) 833 7418
tree planting activities. / 833 9198; Website:
www.bluecoral.org.com.ph
Getting there 12. Triple G Beach Resort, tel. (0916) 540 3863
*From Manila – 2-3 hours via SLEX-South Luzon / (0927) 470 6839
Express 13. Doña Nena Beach Resort, tel. (0918) 411
*From Cebu – Via Manila (1 hour by air to Manila, 1622
the 2-3 hours overland to San Juan); or via 14. Laiya Rest House, tel. (02) 926 9348 / (02)
Batangas Port (3 days to Batangas Port, then 1 925 2562
hour overland to San Juan) 15. Dreamland Resort, tel. (02) 641 9791 / (02)
*From Davao – Via Manila 641-4488
*From Northern Luzon – Almost a day’s land 16. Sabangan Beach Resort, tel. (02) 635 0245
travel / (0917) 842 1376
*From Southern Luzon (Bicol) – 9-12 hours 17. Village Plaza Hotel & Restaurant, tel. (043)
overland 575 3261
18. Aquatico Beach Resort & Hotel Inc., tel.
Visitor services (0910) 768 1786 / (0906) 817 7357; Email:
*Accommodations (Rates range from Php500 lgu_sanjuanbats@yahoo.com /
to Php4,500 per day depending on type): lgusanjuanbat@gmail.com
1. Tayabas Beach Resort, tel. (02) 242 3137 / *Boat rental:
(0927) 525 8041 1. Snorkeling trips – Php900/hour
2. Pahiyas Beach Resort, tel. (0916) 686 5391 2. Others – Php500-2,500/day
/ (0917) 505 33858
3. Earth Wind & Seas, tel. (02) 812 9767 / V isits can be arranged through Municipal
815 6673 / 819 3250 Planning and Development Coordinator Vilma
4. Kabayan Beach Resort, tel. (02) 924 2527 / Garcia, tel. (043) 575 3854, fax (043) 341 3194;
(0917) 627 9357 / (0917) 896 3312; Radito Anoran, tel. (043) 575 3854, Email:
Website: http://www.kabayanresort.com. rmanoran@yahoo.com.ph; Fe Acompañado,
ph Municipal Agriculture Office, tel. (043) 575 4173,
5. La Luz Beach Resort, tel. (02) 726 6689 / Email: feacompanado@yahoo.com.ph; SB
(02) 726 4977 / (0917) 532 3581; Email: Member Noelito Pasco, tel. (043) 575 3571;
rmagran@info.ph; Website: Tomas Buituizon, Municipal Agriculture Office,
www.laluzresort.com tel. (043) 575 4173; or Rodello de Chaves,
6. Virgin Beach Resort, tel. (02) 815 2584 / Sangguniang Bayan Chairman for Tourism, tel.
(02) 815 2587 / (02) 817 6334; Email: (043) 575 3571.
Virgin@info.com.ph
7. Sigayan Beach Resort, tel. (0920) 952 9517
/ (0917) 944 1731
8. Bahay Marikit Resort Hotel & Restaurant,
tel. (02) 893 4365 / (02) 757 0294 / (043)
5754745
9. Laiya Coco Grove, tel. (02) 833 4284 / (02)
551 8766; fax: (02) 891 8621; Website:
www.laiyacocogrove.com.ph
10. Balai Beach Resort, tel. (02) 240 2927 /
(0919) 656 5813 / (0927) 329 2235;
Website: www.balai-resort.com
PALAWAN
Coron
History and highlights of CRM experience
Coron was introduced to coastal resource management in 2004 by the USAID/DA-BFAR Fisheries
Improved for Sustainable Harvest Project. Since then, with the Project’s assistance, the local
government unit has conducted various activities leading up to the adoption in 2008 of a multi-
year coastal resource management plan. The town has two community-managed marine parks,
both of them with a functional user fee system. The Siete Pecados Marine Park is drawing an
increasing number of visitors, having become known for its “coral garden” and rich fish diversity.
The Bintuan Marine Park, on the other hand, boasts shipwreck dive sites in addition to its lush
marine life.
The private sector is an active participant in conservation and advocacy efforts for coastal
resource management through the Tangay y Laud (I Love the Ocean) Calamian.
Launching of the Decalve Marine Sanctuary with President Arroyo as guest of honor, May 9, 2005, Coron, Palawan
RegionFour-B 35
2. Maguinit Hot Spring (a natural salt hot
spring with a water temperature of about
40 oC)
3. Mt. Tapyas featuring a view deck with a
panoramic view of Coron
Getting there
*From Manila –
By air: Daily 45-min flights (Cebu Pacific,
PAL Express, Zest Air); or
By sea: Fridays, Pier 15-Macapagal
Fish warden collecting ticket from visitor at Bintuan Terminal, 4pm (ATS Ferry), 12 hours travel
marine protected area, Coron, Palawan time
*From Cebu – Via Manila
*From Davao – Via Manila
Visitor services
*Information on accommodation and other
services are available from the Municipal
Tourism Office (0919) 474 8262 or the
Calamianes Association of Tourism
Establishments (0920) 254 6553
RegionFour-B 37
Recommended length of stay – 4 days reserve was declared. Since then and
particularly after 1980, efforts to protect the
Visitor services area have increased, resulting in the
*Information on accommodations and other proclamation of the El Nido-Taytay Managed
services are available from the Calamianes Resource Protected Area in 1998. And then, to
Association of Tourism Establishments (0920) establish protection and management at the
254 6553. community level and in order to ensure food
security through sustainable fishing, a series of
Visits can be arranged through Public Information municipal ordinances were issued by the
Officer Lucille Castro, tel (0910) 340 8838. Or municipal legislative council between 2006 and
Municipal Planning and Development 2009.
Coordinator Nicandro Palao, tel (0918) 651 6945. One reason for the increasing interest was
the escalating rate of environmental
degradation in the area. Shortly after World War
El Nido II, destructive fishing practices such as blast
fishing became widespread. The practice
History and highlights of CRM experience continued into the 1990s, destroying coral life
El Nido has some of the oldest laws for and consequently reducing fish populations.
environmental protection in the Philippines. The Additionally, during the 1970s and 1980s,
municipality, then called “Bacuit,” was first a logging concession caused deforestation,
recognized as an area of environmental which resulted in sedimentation in El Nido’s
importance in 1935, when its first small forest waters. Although commercial logging stopped
El Nido, Palawan
in 1992, the secondary forest continued to be Many areas were later excluded by
cleared for agricultural purposes. A tenfold amendment or new proclamation.
increase in the human population since WWII 1981 – The entire province of Palawan was
accelerated the threats to natural resources. declared as a Mangrove Swamp Forest
This increase was partly due to immigration of Reserve.
workers for the logging concessions as people 1984 – A 36-hectare Marine Turtle Sanctuary
came to Palawan from the Visayas looking for was established at the northwestern
a better life, and partly due to reductions in portion of El Nido.
infant mortality and increased life expectancy. 1989 – Management of the Marine Turtle
The following is a timeline of initiatives to Sanctuary began as a DENR Special
institute environmental protection and Project under the Debt-for-Nature
management in El Nido: Swap Program. It was funded by WWF-
1935 – Several forest reserves were US and administered by Haribon. This
established in Bacuit for the purpose program was later expanded to cover
of conserving water resources and the El Nido Marine Reserve. The
regulating water use (94-hectare program continued to be active up to
Bacuit Forest Reserve), general forest January 1994 when funding ceased.
protection and timber production 1991 – A 95,000-hectare marine reserve was
(489-hectare Cadlao Forest Reserve established in El Nido consisting of
and Inabuyatan Forest Reserve); and multiple use zones and core zones to
forest protection (265-hectare Bacuit strike a balance between conservation
Cliff Forest Reserves of biodiversity and sustainable use of
In 1954, the municipality of Bacuit coastal and marine resources. The
changed its name to El Nido meaning zoning plan was modified in 1992 to
“The Nest”. The new name of El Nido include a buffer zone and provide for
recognized the importance of cave the regulation of fishing and squid
swiftlet nests to the local economy. gathering activities within the
The nests are harvested and used as protected area.
main ingredient for “bird’s nest soup.” 1998 – The protected area was expanded to
1967 – The entire province of Palawan was include terrestrial ecosystems and
declared as a Game Refuge and Bird portions of the municipality of Taytay.
Sanctuary and the majority of its It thus became known as the El Nido-
smaller islands (less than 50,000 Taytay Managed Resource Protected
hectares in size) as national reserves. Area, which covers over 36,000
RegionFour-B 39
hectares of land and 54,000 hectares establishment of marine protected areas in
of marine waters. their respective areas. In 2009, after a
2000 – A municipal controlled dumpsite was successful Municipal Coastal Resource
established. Issued an ECC in 2001, Management Congress (El Nido’s first) in
this dumpsite was closed in 2008, December 2008, the Municipal Council declared
when El Nido became the first a record six CMMAs (Barangays Corong-Corong,
municipal local government unit to Buena Suerte, Sibaltan, Villa Paz, New Ibajay
establish a Category A sanitary and Mabini). By mid-2009, the coastal-marine
landfill. zonation of 900.6 hectares of El Nido’s coastal
2003 – The El Nido Environmental Law area was completed.
Enforcement Council was created; a El Nido has a Comprehensive Land and
memorandum of agreement enjoining Water Use Plan based on the harmonization of
stakeholders to support its different laws that govern El Nido and Palawan
enforcement was signed. Province: the Strategic Environmental Plan for
A key component of El Nido’s coastal Palawan through the Environmentally Critical
resource management program is the Area Network, National Protected Areas System
establishment of Local Community-Managed Act, and the Local Government Code of the
Marine Areas (CMMA). Its implementation Philippines.
started in 2005 when the barangay council of
San Fernando requested the Municipal Council CRM projects and best time to visit
to declare a marine protected area in their 1. Tres Marias Marine Sanctuary (coral reef
village. That year, a study tour was organized restoration and education project) —
for local government unit officials, community December to July
leaders, national government agencies and non- Notable feature: a coral reef restoration
governmental organization partners (El Nido and education project
Foundation, WWF-KKP) to provincial coastal 2. Masagana Marine Sanctuary (CMMA) —
resource management sites and sustainable December to July
livelihood projects in San Vicente, Caramay, 3. Corong-corong Marine Sanctuary (CMMA)
Roxas and Puerto Princesa City. Soon after, in — December to July
2006, the San Fernando marine protected area 4. Buena Suerte Marine Sanctuary (CMMA)
was established. This was quickly followed by — December to July
requests for CMMAs in other barangays, 5. Pasadeña Marine Sanctuary (CMMA) —
including Cagbatang, Masagana, Teneguiban, December to July
Tres Marias in Barangay Bebeladan and 6. San Fernando Marine Sanctuary (CMMA)
Pasadena. — March to October
The Tres Marias Nido Coral Reef 7. Sibaltan Marine Sanctuary (CMMA) —
Restoration Project and Education Program, a March to November
local government-initiated project supported by 8. Villa Paz Marine Sanctuary (CMMA) —
the El Nido Foundation, was set up. It was the March to November
first ever project in the Philippines and 2 nd in 9. New Ibajay Marine Sanctuary (CMMA) —
Asia installing ceramic artificial coral modules March to January
or “EcoReef” donated by Seacology, an 10. Mabini Marine Sanctuary (CMMA) —
international non-governmental organization. December to July
Following another study tour to Bohol, 11. Aberawan Mangrove Project (CMMA) —
Dumaguete and Apo Island in 2007, the year round
Municipal Council received several more 12. Teneguiban Marine Sanctuary (CMMA) —
requests from other barangays for the March to October
RegionFour-B 41
4. El Nido Beach Hotel, tel. (0920) 867 3777 Rate: Php 560.00 per pax (inc. boat, tour
5. Marina Garden Beach Cottages, tel. (0926) Guide, lunch and 2 snacks)
684 0692 3. EasternTour, 6 sites, 1 day — Ille Cave &
6. Four Seasons Beach Resort, tel. (0919) 452 orientation, River Cruise and Mangrove
4266 Tour via canoe or “lunday”, Side trip to
7. Lally & Abet Cottages, tel. (0928) 502 9841 Mangrove Plantation & Marine Sanctuary
8. Dolarog Beach Cottages, tel. (0919) 867 of Dewel, visit Imorigue Archaeological
4360 Sites, Snorkeling & Diving, and then back
9. Las Cabanas Beach Resort, tel. (0920) 278 to Town Proper. Rate: Php 1,000.00 per pax
5643 (inc. shuttle van, boat, canoe or “lunday”,
10. Alternative Inn, (0917) 896 3406 tour guide, entertainment, comfort fee,
11. Rovic’s Pension, tel. (0917) 896 3406 lunch & 2 snacks, souvenir item and
12. Four Seasons Inn, tel. (0919) 452 4266 entrance fees to Ille Cave, mangrove tour
14. Rico’s Cottages, tel. (0915) 402 3587 & Imorigue Cave)
15. Og’s Pensionne, tel. (0916) 707 0393 4. Northeastern Barangay Tour, 6 Sites, 1 day
16. Rosanna Cottages, tel. (0920) 605 4631 — San Fernando Marine Sanctuary, Guard
17. Inggo Tourist Inn, tel. (0920) 770 6716 House and seaweed farm, Snorkeling &
18. Cliff Side Cottages, tel. (0919) 785 6625 Lunch @ Matagued na Baras, Visit Sibaltan
19. Green View Resort, tel. (0921) 586 7442 Marine Sanctuary, Snorkeling & Diving @
20. Island Front Cottages, tel. (0917) 618 3030 Bangkalungan Reef, Drop by @ Bobog Island
21. Dara Faye Cottages, tel. (0906) 824 1299 & Interaction with the Community, go to
22. Tandikan Cottages, tel. (0927) 562 6350 Brgy. Proper & side trip to Sea Grass area
23. Lualhati’s cottages, tel. (0919) 319 6683 & Archaeological Open Site, then back to
24. Hadefe Cottages, tel. (0920) 952 3280 town Proper. Rate: Php 820.00 per pax (inc.
25. El Nido Sand’s Inn, tel. (0921) 465 9601 shuttle van, boat for San Fernando &
26. Chislyk Cottages, tel. (0919) 879 9333 Sibaltan marine protected areas, tour
27. Casa Buena Vista Inn, tel. (0919) 879 9333 guides, comfort fee, lunch & 2 snacks, and
28. Sunset Lover’s Point, tel. (0916) 331 8560 entrance fee to San Fernando & Sibaltan
29. Pura Vida Cottages, (0906) 674 9434 marine protected areas)
30. Naoko’s Place, (0920) 480 0012 (Last night in town may be spent at
*Package tours (Minimum: 6 pax) Tiripucpucan sa Lansangan)
1. Western Bacuit Bay Tour, 5 sites, 1 day — Note:
Orientation, Town Tour, Masagana Marie 1. A Php200 ecotourism development fee will
Sanctuary, Mitri Marine Sanctuary, Sabang be added to the total cost of the tour
Beach, Snorkeling, side trip to Kawayan Is. 2. Visitors are required to abide by El Nido’s
Back to town proper & drop by to ENF - Tourism Code of Ethics.
Community Learning Center. Rate: Php
520.00 per pax (inc. boat, tour guide, 2 Visits can be arranged through Municipal Tourism
snacks, lunch, lunday or canoe tour/paddle Officer Arvin Acosta, tel. (0926) 993 8803, Email
boating) info@elnidotourism.com. Website:
2. Southwestern Bacuit Bay Tour, 6 Sites, 1 www.elnidotourism.com. The local government
day — Tres Marias marine Sanctuary & unit may be contacted at tel. (0917) 571 5720,
snorkeling, big & small lagoons, lunch & (0926) 951 7865; Email
snorkeling @ Simizu Beach, Aberawan elnidoprogram@live.com, rcabate@gmail.com
Mangrove-kayaking/lunday, Corong corong
Marine Sanctuary-snorkeling & diving in its
buffer area, and then back to town proper.
RegionFour-B 43
b. By sea: SuperFerry (18 hours)
*From Cebu to Puerto Princesa –
a. By air: Direct flight on Cebu Pacific (Tuesday,
Thursday and Sunday only); or via Manila
b. By sea: From Cebu to Iloilo (Trans-Asia),
then to Puerto Princesa (Milagrosa Shipping
Lines or Montenegro Shipping Lines)
*From Davao – Take Manila route
Visitor services
Narra, Palawan
*Accommodations (indicative list only)
1. Crystal Paradise Resort (AA Resort,
floating fish corrals within Narra’s Php10,000/day), tel. (0919) 283 5277
municipal waters, imposing 2. MayDavian Resort (Php1,000-2,000/day),
administrative fines and penalties for tel. (0927) 202 5385
violations, etc. 3. Isla Arena Resort (Php800/day), (0927) 532
8734
CRM projects and best time to visit 4. Gorayan Lodge (lodging house, Php500/
1. Puntod Reef Fish Sanctuary, Barangay day)
Caguisan – March to May 5. AR Pension (Php500-600/day)
2. Arena Island Fish Sanctuary, Barangay 6. Nature’s Park (Php500-600/day)
Panacan – March to May *Boat rental – Php9,500/hopping day, Php8,000/
3. Seaweeds Farm – March to May service day
4. Taru Islet with Watch Tower, Barangay *Shuttle service – Php1,800/tour (Estrella Falls
Aramaywan – March to May or hot spring)
5. Aramaywan Fish Sanctuary, Barangay *Tricycle – Php10/kilometer
Aramaywan – March to May *Meals – Based on arrangements
6. Turtle conservation at Arena Island,
Barangay Antipuluan Visits can be arranged through the Municipal
Tourism Office, tel. (0906) 272 2560, Email
Other attractions and points of interest Bongd05@yahoo.com.ph.
1. Philippine Cockatoo and other wildlife
species conservation at Rasa Island,
Barangay Panacan
2. Estrella Falls at Barangay Estrella Village MARINDUQUE
3. Hot Spring at Barangay San Isidro Gasan
4. Palay Festival (2 nd or 3 rd week of October
every year) History and highlights of CRM experience
The municipality of Gasan established in
Getting there 1997 a marine reserve around Tres Reyes Island
The main port of entry to Narra is Puerto with a combined area of 18.2 square kilometers.
Princesa; Tthe land trip south to Narra takes In 2008, the local government unit conducted
about 2 hours (96 kilometers). participatory coastal resource assessment in 17
*From Manila to Puerto Princesa – barangays with assistance from the Provincial
a. By air: Daily 45-min flights (Cebu Pacific, Agriculture Office and DENR, preparatory to the
PAL Express, Zest Air); or
RegionFour-B 45
aquatic resource management council pursuant Management Officer Rogelio P. Esteban, Email
to Republic Act No. 8550. The program enjoys roger777ph@yahoo.com.au
the support of local fishers.
The local government unit has established
a tourism office that is also responsible for the Sablayan
protection of the Mts. Iglit-Baco Park. The
municipal tourism office and municipal fisheries History and highlights of CRM experience
and aquatic resource management council are Located at the western side of Mindoro
working together to protect Calintaan’s natural Island, Sablayan has 10 coastal barangays.
resources in both coastal and highland areas. Coastal resource management, fisheries and
The encroachment of commercial fishing tourism are the major thrusts of the local
boats on municipal waters has been government unit because much of the
significantly reduced as a result of strict population is directly or indirectly dependent
monitoring by the barangay fisheries and aquatic on fishing and other forms of marine-based
resource management councils and Bantay activities (including diving and snorkeling) .
Dagat of all fishing activities in the area. The local government unit has enacted an
environmental code and adopted a coastal
CRM projects and best time to visit resource management plan. Following its
1. 50sq m Bato-Tabao (Iriron Rock) Fish coastal resource management plan, it has
Sanctuary, Barangay Concepcion – established marine protected areas; organized
November-June the fisheries and aquatic resource management
2. Mangrove Reforestation, Concepcion, Iriron councils, Bantay Dagat and a law enforcement
and New Dagupan – November-June team called Task Force Marine and Apo Reef
Law Enforcement for Nature which includes the
Other attractions and points of interest PNP and Philippine Army. The Task Force is
1. Mts. Iglit-Baco National Park (home of the tasked to stop and prevent illegal and
tamaraw (Anoa mindorensis) – 8-12 hours destructive fishing in Sablayan’s municipal
on foot from Brgy Poypoy, Calintaan. A waters and around Apo Reef.
watch tower has been constructed for The local government unit is working with
viewing and watching tamaraw and other the protected area management board for Apo
species endemic to the area. Tourists can Reef, DENR and WWF to sustain and maintain
stay overnight or longer at the site. the Apo Reef Natural Park for conservation and
ecotourism. It encourages the participation of
Getting there the public through regular coastal cleanups,
*From Manila – By plane (Air Philippines), 30 Earth Day, Arbor Day and Month of the Ocean
minutes to San Jose, Occidental Mindoro, then acivities, and various information and education
overland to Calintaan campaigns to promote environment
conservation, coastal resource management and
Recommended length of stay – 4-7 days solid waste management.
species and a shipwreck diving and to buoys tied with coconut leaves or buri
snorkeling site; Receiving Reef, Bintanang was installed by the local government unit
Bato and Delipe Point Marine Sancturies at to support fishers affected by the
Barangay Sta. Lucia, which have good coral declaration of Apo Reef as a no-take zone;
cover that serves as spawning ground for sightings of bottlenose dolphins at
different fishes and invertebrates; and at Mindanao East Pass going to mainland
Barangay Poblacion, Laya Marine Sanctuary, Sablayan
Panapugan Sanctuary, Parola Reef Marine 3. Apo Reef Natural Park – January-May
Sanctuary, South Pandan Island or Pandan Notable features: Located 15 nautical miles
Piquero Marine Sanctuary, and North west of Mindoro Island within the
Pandan Island or Pandan Grande Marine municipal waters of Sablayan, Apo Reef is
Sanctuary, which serve as nurseries the largest atoll-like coral reef in the
primarily for pelagic and demersal fishes Philippines, consisting of two main reefs
and home to Green sea and Hawksbill that cover an area of approximately 34
turtles. Pandan Grande also has a resort square kilometers and are separated by a
with good corals and fine beaches for 30-meter deep channel. The reef has high
diving, snorkeling and other recreation. diversity of corals, fishes and other reef-
2. Municipal waters – year round associated fauna. Established by
Notable features: Fish-aggregating device Presidential Proclamation No. 868 on
or payao composed of sinkers connected September 6, 1996 in accordance with the
RegionFour-B 47
Apo Reef Natural Park, Sablayan, Occidental Mindoro Marine sanctuary at Sablayan, Occidental Mindoro
NIPAS Act, the Apo Reef Natural Park has 2. Caves (Marinduque, Matingkay, Libagon
an area of 15,792 hectares with a buffer and Burgos) – trained tour guide required;
zone of 11,677 hectares. Management of best to visit in October-May
the Apo Reef Natural Park is directed by a 3. Falls (Panduracan, Malatontong,
multi-sectoral protected area Kabacungan)
management board and implemented by 4. Lakes (Yapang, Tabtaban, Panikian,
the Protected Area Office of DENR-IV, Karindan, and Manamlay) – offers bird-
which is located in Sablayan. The park watching opportunities
includes three islands: Apo Island, Apo 5. Sablayan Prison and Penal Farm – 8,000-
Menor Island (Binanggaan) and Cayos del hectare farm where prison administrators,
Bajo Island (Tinangkapan). The largest, Apo guards and inmates are actively involved
Island, has an area of 22 hectares with in conservation work
mangroves and beach vegetation 6. Parola Park — offers a panoramic view of
dominating the area. The Apo Reef Natural the coastal areas and of the town of
Park is known for its endemic and Sablayan
endangered species of birds (Nicobar 7. Mts Iglit-Baco Natural Park – established
Pigeon [Caloenas nicobarica]) and sea habitat of the Philippine tamaraw; also
turtles (Green sea turtle [Chelonia mydas] home to wild pigs, deer and threatened
and Hawksbill turtle [Eretmochelys and endemic birds
imbricata]), and interesting submarine 8. Mindoro Pines Forest – habitat of two
physiographic formations such as coral endemic pine species; offers camping and
walls, caves and drop-offs, and ship trekking
wrecks. 9. Tribal communities/cultural interests –
Mangyan reservation and clustered
Other attractions and points of interest communities in the upland and forest
1. Mt. Siburan and Libuao Lake — Mt. Siburan areas have kept their culture and traditions
is the Mindoro’s largest remaining lowland through the ages.
forest of good condition containing 10. Convention center/municipal park
endemic species such as Mindoro Bleeding 11. Eco-waste management park
Heart Pigeon, Black Hooded Coucal, 12. Barangay San Nicolas Fish Corral – a few
Mindoro Tarictic Hornbill and diverse flora sharks and manta rays are sometimes
and fauna; offers sightseeing of a lake trapped in the corrals (and released) every
environment, bird-watching, boating, year between March and May
trekking, camping, and educational tours.
RegionFour-B 49
Naujan Visitor services
*Accommodations
History and highlights of CRM experience 1. Benilda Resort (From “Suite Room” (2 pax)
The municipality of Naujan passed its at Php2,800 to “Family Room” (12 pax) at
municipal fishery ordiance in 2005, and has Php6,500), tel. (043) 288 3628/3218
been implementing it since. Among the coastal 2. Bahay Tuklasan (Php700), tel. (043) 208
resource management activities the local 3382
government unit has undertaken are the *Boat rental at Php500/day
following: *Jeep rental at Php1,500 to Php2,00/day
1. Resource assessment and preparation of *Meals at Php200/person/meal
the environmental profiles of its coastal
barangays V isits can be arranged through the Mayor’s
2. Establishment of a fish sanctuary (30 Office, tel. (043) 208 3382. Or Raquelita Umali,
hectares at Sitio Tuhod, Barangay Herrera) Tourism Coordinator, tel. (043) 208 3177, (0917)
3. Livelihood development (e.g. fish 562 0062; Email rm.umali@yahoo.com
processing: smoking, drying, bangus
(milkfish) deboning)
4. Registration of fishers and fishing vessels ORIENTAL MINDORO
5. Deputation of fishery wardens/Bantay
Dagat
Puerto Galera
CRM projects and best time to visit History and highlights of CRM experience
1. Fish sanctuary, Sitio Tuhod, Barangay WWF-Philippines helped formulate Puerto
Herrera – July Galera’s coastal resource management
2. Sea cucumber, prawn and bangus program in 2004 through the USAID Matching
deboning, Barangay Antipolo - July Grants Program. It facilitated the establishment
of the Coastal Resource Management Board, a
Other attractions and points of interest body composed of private and public sector
1. Arambyaw Waterfalls, Barangay representatives legitimized through a municipal
Masagana ordinance and charged with the protection and
2. Naujan Lake, Barangay Bayani and management of the coastal resources of the
Montelago municipality, including acting as advisory body
3. Simbahang Bato, Barangay Bancuro on policy matters for the municipal legislative
4. Dabalistihit (Fish) Festival (September 10) council. Since then, Puerto Galera’s coastal
5. Saranggolahan (Kite flying) (Easter Sunday) resource management program has achieved
6. Bibingka (Rice cake) Festival, Barangay successful results including:
Pinagsabangan 2 (May 24) 1. Institutionalization of the environmental
users’ fee system charging each tourist
Getting there Php50 per entry into the municipality
*From Manila – By land to Batangas Pier (2 2. Establishment and operationalization of
hours), then take ferry bound for Calapan (1 the Bantay Dagat Task Force
hour), then travel by land to Naujan (1 hour) 3. Institutionalization of the upland hiking fee
*From Cebu or Davao – By sea or air to Manila, system for Barangay Baclayan
then take the Manila-Batangas-Calapan-Naujan 4. Confederation of tourism-relevant
route above9 organizations and associations to build
constituency and democratic accountability
Recommended length of stay – 3 days
5. Increasing the Coastal Resource Most Beautiful Bays Club, which currently
Management Board’s official roles and has 29 members worldwide
responsibilities in the management of
Puerto Galera’s coastal resources. Other attractions and points of interest
1. Improvements in local governance.
CRM projects and best time to visit a. Environmental users’ fee system in
1. Marine protected areas at Barangays place: each visitor/tourist is charged
Balatero, Sto. Niño, San Antonio, Poblacion, Php50.00 and proceeds are kept in a
Sabang, Sinandigan, Palangan, and portions trust fund devoted solely to
of Tabinay, Aninuan, San Isidro and environmental purposes.
Dulangan— March to September in b. Strict implementation of
Sinandigan; March to June in other areas; environmental ordinances such as
year round in Muelle prohibitions on quarrying of beach
Notable features: Famous dive sites, such sand, beach bonfires, gathering of sea
as Manila Channel, Coral Garden, Skydive, shells, etc.
Ernie’s Point, etc. c. Implementation of local waterworks
2. Management and protection of mangrove system by the municipal government
areas in Barangays Sto Niño, Palangan, San of Puerto Galera which won the
Isidro, Poblacion, Tabinay, Sabang and Galing Pook Award in 1999 and earned
Sinandigan – year round Php7,106,309.65 in 2008. Barangay
3. Shoreline protection at White Beach, San Tabinay manages its own waterworks
Isidro – year round system which earned Php149,945.00
Notable feature: ‘Demarcation line’ also in 2008.
indicating where permanent structures 2. Preservation of indigenous culture
may be erected a. Preservation of the Iraya Mangyan
4. Puerto Galera Bay – year round Culture including customs, traditions
Notable feature: Puerto Galera Bay is the and literature (the government is now
only Philippine bay that is a member of the reviving their indigenous way of
RegionFour-B 51
7. Promotion of Natural Tourism Sites and
Activities.
a. Upland Trekking to the Iraya Mangyan
community in Barangay Baclayan
b. Adoption of several tourism circuits
to maximize enjoyment of the visitor
/tourist
8. Others
a. Puerto Galera’s water is host to the
coral species named after it, the
Anacroporapuertogalerae.
Puerto Galera, Oriental Mindoro (Johnjoe Cantos/WWF) b. The municipality offers an experience
of different ecosystems and their
management: lush upland forests,
writing) through the celebration of the
white sand beaches, rich marine
Iraya Mangyan Day.
resources, etc.
b. Promotion of livelihood of the Iraya
c. Its coastal areas offer enjoyment to
Mangyan through showcasing of their
visitors through seasonal shifts.
products in several stores and fairs.
When it’s windy in San Isidro, the
c. Preservation of an excavation
coastal stretch from Palangan to
museum.
Dulangan offers enjoyable refuge
5. Preservation of remaining endangered
because the sea is calm in that area.
species.
d. Ponderosa Heights in San Isidro offers
a. Preservation of wild pigs and wild
a view of the Puerto Galera Bay and a
deer in Barangays Villaflor and
private golf course.
Baclayan.
e. Puerto Galera has a collection of
b. Preservation of snake species (by a
waterfalls, namely: Puerto Galera
private institution, the Herpaworld) in
Falls in Villaflor; Tukuran Falls also in
a private zoo in the uplands of San
Villaflor; Aninuan Falls in Aninuan, etc.
Isidro.
f. A Python Cave can be found in
6. Maintenance of different tourist spots and
Barangay Tabinay. A hot spring can
labeling of the barangays to enhance their
also be found in this barangay.
tourism potential:
g. The local government unit has
a. Aninuan – Towering Heights
empowered its barangays to manage
b. Baclayan – Home of the Iraya
their own environmental concerns by
Mangyans
giving them 20% of proceeds from the
c. Balatero – Radiance of the Port
environmental users’ fee system.
d. Dulangan – Spring in the Sea
h. The local government unit has earned
e. Palangan - City in the Wilderness
various awards for governance and
f. Poblacion - the Business Center
management practices.
g. Sabang - Divers’ Paradise
h. San Antonio - Island in the Island
Getting there
i. San Isidro - Dazzling White Beach
*From Manila and other points in Luzon – By
j. Santo Niño - Aquarium Habitat
land to Batangas Pier (2 to 3 hours), then take
k. Sinandigan - Lighthouse Passage
ferry bound for Puerto Galera (1.5 hours)
l. Tabinay - Grandiose Gold
m . Villaflor - Cascades and Flowers
RegionFour-B 53
ROMBLON Local government support was solidified
during the 9-year term of Mayor Leila Arboleda,
Looc reaping for Looc two Trailblazing Galing Pook
Awards in 2000 and 2007 and encouraging the
History and highlights of CRM experience various sectors to work together even more
The municipality of Looc first adopted toward achieving their common goal of
coastal resource management primarily to improving local fishery production. W ith such
address the decline in local fish production good track record, the program has continued
caused by the degradation of its marine to enjoy support and funding under the
resources. The program was first developed in administration of Mayor Juliet Ngo-Fiel.
1994 with assistance from the US Peace Corps. The following are the main highlights of
It involved the active participation of fishers in Looc’s coastal resource management program:
the formulation of a coastal resource 1. Looc Baywide mangrove reforestation
management action plan, which included the projects
following components: information, education 2. Establishment of 48-hectare Looc Bay
and communication; community organizing; Marine Refuge and Sanctuary
habitat rehabilitation; fishery law enforcement 3. Establishment of 4-hectare Buenavista
and livelihood assistance. Marine Refuge and Sanctuary
As part of its public awareness campaign, 4. Establishment of market fish catch
the local government unit regularly conducted monitoring project in 2004
social mobilization activities such as poster 5. Passage and approval of Comprehensive
making contests, photo exhibits and other Municipal Fisheries and Environment Code
events that created opportunities for non-formal 6. Organization of municipal fishers as
education and public forums. Fishers were SAMALO, Inc., a SEC-registered people’s
organized into associations, primarily as organization
members of the Bantay Dagat and Looc Bay 7. Formation of municipal fisheries and
Marine Management Council. Not long after the aquatic resource management council
program was launched, fishers voluntarily 8. Organization of Looc Baywatch and Task
began to plant mangroves in an effort to Force Volunteers group, which patrols Looc
rehabilitate denuded mangrove areas. Bay 24/7
Local government support was not 9. Establishment of Fish Catch Database
consistent however, prompting a group of 16 Project with Ocean Beacons Inc.
private individuals from various fields to 10. Establishment of Mariculture Park Project
organize themselves as an environmental non- 11. Acquisition of patrol boat from BFAR
governmental organization called EMBRACE 12. Distribution of marine engines, fishing gear
Romblon, Inc. EMBRACE pursued coastal 13. Acquisition of communication equipment
resource management for Looc in earneast, (mobile phones and two-way radio) for law
participating in a study tour to San Salvador enforcement
Marine Reserve and Sanctuary in Zambales that 14. Development of tourism, which has
also included fisher leaders. This tour was soon attracted a growing number of domestic
followed by the establishment of the Looc Bay and foreign tourists
Marine Reserve and Sanctuary, organization of
the fishers into the Looc Baywatch and Task CRM projects and best time to visit
Force Volunteers, the passage and approval of 1. Looc Bay Marine Reserve and Sanctuary -
a comprehensive municipal fishery ordinance, February to June, October to December
and massive mangrove reforestation projects. Notable features: Located at the center of
Looc Bay, this 48-hectare fish sanctuary
Getting there
*From Manila – By air (Zest Air, Seair) to Tugdan
Airport
*From Cebu – By air (Seair, Cebu Pacific) to Iloilo,
then overland to Caticlan. In Caticlan, take the
RegionFour-B 55
56 D irectory of CRMLearningDestinations of the Philippines
regionFIVE
Region 5
(Bicol Region)
ALBAY
Tiwi
History and highlights of CRM experience
Tiwi’s municipal fisheries and aquatic resource management council was organized on
December 20, 1999 to address critical problems that resulted in significant declines in fish catch
and fishers’ incomes:
1. Illegal fishing, including dynamite fishing, use of cyanide and other destructive practices;
2. Denudation of mangrove areas;
3. Absence of alternative livelihood for fishermen; and
4. Lack of legal, policy and institutional support for efforts to control and eradicate illegal
fishing practices.
The local government unit established the Corangon Shoal and Marine Sanctuary, but Bantay
Dagat volunteers – themselves fishers and therefore affected by the much decreased fish abundance
in the area — had little motivation to protect it, preoccupied as they were with their own family’s
basic needs.
R egionFive 57
Mangrove reforestation, Tiwi, Albay
To address these problems, the local CRM projects and best time to visit
government unit has embarked on a project to 1. Mangrove reforestation site – year round
assist a total of 200 households of the Bantay 2. Corangon Shoal and Marine Sanctuary – dry
Dagat Volunteers. The project offers a micro- season, usually between March and May
financing facility that provides beneficiaries 3. Seaweed Techno Demo Farm – year round
with seed money for alternative livelihood, 4. Municipal fisheries and aquatic resource
which is intended to generate enough income management council-fisheries law
for their basic needs and thus serve as an enforcement team watch station and
incentive for them to guard and protect the resource center – year round
sanctuary. The project includes capacity building,
technology transfer, monitoring and evaluation, Other attractions and points of interest
and post-harvest and marketing assistance. It 1. Corangon Shoal
is expected to generate profit for beneficiaries 2. Bugsukan Falls
within 6-7 production cycles. 3. Busayan Falls (for fit hikers, offers a view
Tiwi also has a Seaweed Techno Demo of the Tiwi geothermal plant)
Farm, which showcases innovation and best 4. Geothermal Power Plant
practices in farm and other technologies for 5. Hanging Road
farmers and entrepreneurs. 6. Lourdes Beach Resort
7. Naglagbong People’s Park
8. Taqui Cave (offers scenic views, a
challenging trek (10-12 hours) and
Visitor services
*Accommodations
1. Tiwi Hot Springs Resort, tel. (052) 488 5326
2. Manantial de Tiwi Resort, tel. (052) 488
5090
3. Lourdes Beach Resort, tel. (0905) 366 2577
4. Harjen’s Place, tel. (0919) 459 8946
Bugsukan falls, Tiwi, Albay
Visits can be arranged through the municipal
local government unit, tel. (052) 488 5051; fax
(052) 499 5051.
CAMARINES NORTE
Vinzons
History and highlights of CRM experience
Vinzons was once a major producer of
seaweeds in the Bicol Region, but an abrupt
Lourdes Beach Resort, Tiwi, Albay change in weather conditions affected
production. Today, the culture of lapu-lapu
adventure for fit hikers; local guide is (grouper) in fish cages has become a popular
mandatory, along with a full briefing before source of income among coastal residents.
start of trek) The municipality has a coastline extending
9. St. Lawrence Parish Church (pilgrimage to 12 kilometers in the mainland and the
every 3rd Saturday of August) biggest municipal marine water area in
Camarines Norte. The local government unit has
Getting there delineated its municipal waters and maintains
*From Manila – 55 minutes by air from Manila two marine protected areas and two mangrove
to Legazpi (daily flights – Philippine Airlines or reforestation projects. It also has an active
Cebu Pacific), then land transfer to Tiwi (guest campaign against illegal fishing participated in
can take a tricycle ride to the Bus/Filcab terminal by community members.
R egionFive 59
CRM projects and best time to visit *Boat rental – Php5,000-7,000 round trip to
1. Quinamanucan Marine Park and Sanctuary, Calaguas Island, or Php1,000-2,000 to other
Barangay Sula – dry season (usually beach resorts
between late March and May) *Public motor vehicle – Php10/person
2. Pinagtigasan Sanctuary, Calaguas Island – Note: No established commercial catering
dry season (usually between late March service available locally. Contact the local
and May) government unit for other options
3. Mangrove reforestation project, Barangay
Cagbalago, Mankayo Sula and Sabang – Visits can be arranged through the Municipal
year round Agriculture Office, Coastal Resource
4. Caalaguas mangrove reforestation project, Management Unit, tel. (054) 446 6312; or
Barangay Banocboc – dry season (usually Mayor’s Office, tel. (054) 446 6309.
between late March and May)
possible. The local government unit management council continued, with assistance
strengthened its alliance with key stakeholders from national government agencies, non-
by reorganizing existing people’s organizations governmental organizations and other partner
and organizing new ones, focusing in particular institutions.
on fisherfolk associations and the barangay In October 2005, the local government unit
fisheries and aquatic resource management participated in a marine protected area
councils, and later, the municipal fisheries and management workshop that resulted in the
aquatic resource management council. With establishment of its own marine protected area
their increased involvement in the coastal and wildlife conservation and protection
resource management effort, even some program that focused initially on the sea turtle.
resource users who used to criticize the local The Coastal Resource Management Office
government unit became part of a core group installed an incentive mechanism to encourage
of local leaders who championed the local fishers to turn over to authorities any sea turtle
government unit’s campaign to promote caught either deliberately or as incidental
sustainable resource use. bycatch and discourage any illegal disposition
In 2004, Aroroy’s coastal resource of such sea turtle. Fishers responded positively,
management plan was approved, which paved and cash rewards were soon replaced by
the way for more strategic, longer-term certificates issued by the local government unit
interventions. Training and capacity-building and recognition from the Department of
programs for the people’s organizations and Environment and Natural Resources-Pawikan
municipal fisheries and aquatic resource Conservation Project.
R egionFive 61
Aquasilviculture pen, Aroroy, Masbate Sea turtles turned in by fishers and later returned to the
sea as part of the local government unit’s wildlife
conservation effort, Aroroy, Masbate
This initial success with sea turtle aquatic resource management council, and fish
conservation led to a tie-up with Worldwide catch monitoring system, among others.
Fund for Nature-Philippines for the protection W ith the entry of the Integrated Coastal
of the whale shark. Through the “Bantay Resources Management Project (ICRMP) in
Butanding” program, the Aroroy local 2007, the local government unit participated in
government unit helps promote community various planning processes initiated by the
involvement in the protection campaign. The Department of Environment and Natural
local government unit has now acquired Resources, Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic
responding and rescue capability in cetacean Resources and the Provincial Government of
stranding and sighting. Masbate, and became a member of the ICRMP
As its involvement in the various aspects Provincial Steering Committee. In 2009, the local
of coastal resource management grew, the local government unit completed participatory
government unit was encouraged to take its coastal resource assessment activities in all its
coastal resource management program to a coastal barangays. It is now gearing up for the
higher level, incorporating in its plan not only full implementation of ICRMP, which it hopes
habitat protection, conservation and will take its integrated coastal management
management, but also strategies directly program to the next level of implementation
addressing fishery issues, and establishing a anchored on genuine community participation.
fishery registration and licensing system
designed to protect the preferential use rights CRM projects and best time to visit
of resident small-scale fishers. In June 2006, 1. Overview of integrated coastal
with assistance from partner and funding management program (year round), which
agencies, the local government unit began to puts a heavy emphasis on community
fully integrate its coastal management efforts. participation and includes the following
An integrated coastal zone management plan components:
was developed, which included existing coastal a. Habitat protection (marine protected
resource management programs and the area, mangrove rehabilitation)
operations of the municipal fisheries and aquatic b. Coastal law enforcement
resource management council as well as “new” c. Community organizing (focus on
management measures, such as fishers and people’s organizations and fisheries
gear registration, fishing vessel registration, a and aquatic resource management
database system for the municipal fisheries and councils) and participation
R egionFive 63
*From Negros and Panay Islands via Boracay – conservation and management (law
Motorboat to Mandaon (6 hours) then overland enforcement, marine protected areas,
to Aroroy (1.5 hours) mangrove reforestation, municipal water
*From Romblon – Motorboat to Mandaon (3 delineation, etc.) and alternative livelihood and
hours) then overland to Aroroy (1.5 hours) extension services for small-scale fishers.
Two marine protected areas have been set
Visitor services up at Barangay Jintotolo and Barangay Panubigan
*Accommodations through the support of the Visayan Sea Project
1. AHC Beach Resort/Lodging House and Plan International. Seaweed farming was
2. Shangri-La Lodging House introduced to Jintotolo as an alternative source
3. El Dorado Lodging House of income for small fishers.
4. Gaerlan Lodging House
*Van rental – Php3,500/day CRM projects and best time to visit
*Boat rental – Php5,000/day 1. Jintotolo Island marine protected area and
*Boat fare, Aroroy-Pilar one way – Php180/ seaweed production, April to June
person 2. Panubigan marine protected area, April to
*Bus fare (Aroroy-Masbate City) – Php70/person June
*Air-conditioned van fare – Php80/person
*Meal (average) – Php150/person/meal Other attractions and points of interest
1. Jintotolo Lighthouse, Jintotolo Island
V isits can be arranged through Engr. Arthur 2. Birdwatching in Danao Marshland,
Merico, Municipal Planning and Development Pulanduta
Coordinator, tel. (0929) 253 0768 , (0915) 398 3. Palani Beach Resort, Palani
1226; Email hartrem_tong@yahoo.com; or
Fhernee Lim Sr., Coastal Resource Management Getting there
Officer-Designate, tel. (0919) 843 5190, Email The main gateway to Balud is Masbate
fherneesr@yahoo.com. City, which is directly accessible by air from
Manila, or by sea from Cebu, Lucena City, and
Pilar, Sorsogon. Balud is accessible by land from
Balud Masbate City
*From Manila –
History and highlights of CRM experience By air to Masbate City or Legazpi City: Seair
The municipality of Balud declared its flies to Masbate City 3 times a week
marine resources overfished through resolution (Monday, Wednesday and Friday). Or take
No. 98-81 dated 28 December 1998. the Legazpi City route (by air on PAL or
Consequently, Municipal Ordinance No. 98-03 Cebu Pacifi), transfer by land to Pilar, then
was passed to develop, manage and conserve take boat to Masbate City. From Masbate
local aquatic and marine resources. The City, take public transport or rent a car to
ordinance establishes a fishers’ registry and Balud.
regulates fishing in the town’s municipal waters. By land to Pilar, Sorsogon: Take bus at Pasay/
It allows commercial fishing within the 10.1 to Cubao bus terminals bound for Pilar,
15 kilometers zone of the municipal waters, Sorsogon (12 hours), then travel by
provides for issuance of fishing permits, and motorboat from Pilar to Masbate City. From
sets up guidelines for fishery-related Masbate City, take public transport or rent
prohibitions and corresponding penalties. a car to Balud.
The local government unit’s coastal
resource management program includes
R egionFive 65
23 endemic, 12 Southeast Asia resident, 25
migratory, 2 straggler and 2 introduced species.
Batuan was a beneficiary of technical
assistance from the United States Agency for
International Development/Department of
Environment and Natural Resources Coastal
Resource Management Project through the
Provincial Government of Masbate, and the
World Bank-funded Community-Based Resource
Management Project. It has undertaken several
coastal resource management initiatives,
Underground lagoon and sea snake habitat, Tatus Island, including participatory coastal resource
Batuan, Masbate assessment; coastal law enforcement;
community-based mangrove management;
information, education and communication
(including the development of a coastal resource
management “showcase”); community
organizing; alternative livelihood for coastal
communities affected by its drive to protect
coastal resources; and the adoption and
implementation of a coastal resource
management plan. It is also among the first
municipalities in the Philippines to have
officially delineated its municipal waters.
The municipality has two marine protected
areas (Barangay Canvañez and Royroy), and three
more marine protected areas have been
proposed (Barangay Sawang and Burgos;
Barangay Danao and Costarice, and Barangay
Matabao).
Batuan collaborates with 14 local
government units in three provinces bordering
the Burias-Ticao Pass organized by Worldwide
120-year mangrove tree in the Bongsanglay Mangrove Fund for Nature-Philippines to protect the
Natural Park, Batuan, Masbate biodiverse area.
Visitor services
*Big motorboat rental – Php3,000/day
(Masbate-Royroy-Masbate)
*Paddle boat or small motor boat transfer from Coastal Resource Management Interpretive Center,
big boat to seashore and back – Php10/person Masbate City, Masbate
*Guide – Php400/day
*Entrance fee (Bongsanglay Park) – Php10/
person
*Meal (2 snacks, 1 lunch) – Php250/person (fish,
shells, vegetables) or Php300/person (crabs,
fish, shells, vegetables)
R egionFive 67
Pawa mangrove park, Masbate City, Masbate
R egionFive 69
Palanas Getting there
The main gateway to Palanas is Masbate
History and highlights of CRM experience City, which is directly accessible by air from
A mangrove reforestation activity under the Manila, or by sea from Cebu, Lucena City, and
Department of Environment and Natural Pilar, Sorsogon. The land trip from Masbate City
Resources Coastal Environment Program in the to Palanas is between 1 hour and 1.5 hours.
early 1990s propelled coastal resource *From Manila –
management in the municipality. A fisherfolk By air: Fly directly to Masbate City (Seair,
organization was formed, the Bontod Urosad Monday, Wednesday and Friday)
sa Pagbantay sa Kadagatan (Bupaka) which Air-land-sea connections: Take PAL or Cebu
manages the mangrove reforestation project. Pacific to Legazpi City, then transfer by land
In 1997, the local government unit to Port of Pilar, where there are ferry
organized barangay and municipal fisheries and services to Masbate City.
aquatic resource management councils, which Land-sea connection: Take the South Road
proposed the establishment of fish sanctuaries to Port of Pilar or Bulan, Sorsogon, where
in two areas. there are ferry services to Masbate City.
As the local government unit intensified Or travel overland to Dalahican-Lucena,
its coastal resource management programs, it and take ferry (Luxury Shipping Line) to
allotted funds for mangrove development and Masbate City.
maintenance, fish sanctuary improvement and *From Cebu –
maintenance, Bantay Dagat and livelihood By sea: Trans-Asia sails every Monday,
assistance to marginal fisherfolk. Wednesday and Friday from Cebu City to
Pursuant to the Fisheries Code of 1998, the Masbate City.
municipal legislative council passed an Sea-land connection: Roro from Bogo, Cebu
ordinance strictly prohibiting commercial fishing to Cawayan, Masbate, then overland to
within its municipal waters. The establishment Masbate City
of fish sanctuaries in the town is also backed by *From Davao and other areas – Take the Manila
ordinances. or Cebu route
CRM projects and best time to visit Recommended length of stay – 1-2 days
1. Fish sanctuary between Barangays Bontod
and Maravilla – April to May Visitor services
2. Fish sanctuary between Barangays Nipa and *Accommodations
Nabangig – April to May Contact the local government unit for
3. Mangrove area in Barangay Bontod – April lodging options in Palanas. Accommodations are
to May also available in Masbate City.
4. Fisheries and Aquatic Resource *Car rental – aircon van, Php2,500/day
Management Council Operations Center at *Boat – Php150/hour
the Municipal Agriculture Compound – year *Meals – Php100/person/meal
round
V isits can be arranged through Dulce Cose,
Other attractions and points of interest Municipal Agriculture Office, tel. (0921) 226
1. Kalanay Falls 9168.
2. Sea turtle nesting site, Barangay Bontod
R egionFive 71
Uson, Masbate
Visitor services
*Accommodations (Please contact Nenita
Pedragoza, tel. (0919) 707 0394 or (0917) 868
1626 for additional information)
Whale shark, Donsol, Sorsogon (cc-by 2.0 MVI, 2007)
1. Amor Beach Farm Resort
2. Woodland Beach Resort
3. Vitton Beach Resort
This resulted in the crafting of a municipal *Whale shark interaction fee (inclusive of boat,
fisheries ordinance and management plan and registration fee, boat crew and butanding
in the establishment of a 100-hectare marine interaction officer) – Php4,000 (up to 7 persons)
protected area. Worldwide Fund for Nature- *Firefly watching – Php1,500 (3 persons)
Philippines was also catalytic in the creation of
a collaboration mechanism among 15 Visits can be arranged through Nenita Pedragoza,
municipalities from the three provinces around tel. (0919) 707 0394 or (0917) 868 1626.
Burias-Ticao Pass for the protection of the
biodiverse area.
Sorsogon City
CRM projects and best time to visit
1. Whale shark interaction program – January History and highlights of CRM experience
to May In the early 1990s, the Bureau of Fisheries
Notable features: Community-based and Aquatic Resources-Fisheries Sector Program
conservation program through marine- contracted a non-governmental organization,
based ecotourism. Supported by the local the United Business Technology, to conduct a
government unit, the major tourism resource and ecological assessment in Sorsogon
services are provided by trained fishers. Bay. The results became the basis for the
conduct of concurrent coastal resource
Other attractions and points of interest management planning by local government
1. Firefly watching units surrounding Sorsogon Bay, including
Sorsogon City. To support this program, a massive
Getting there participatory information, education and
*From Manila – communication campaign was launched by the
1. By bus (Cagsawa Bus Terminal, Ali Mall, agencies concerned, which resulted in the
Cubao), disembark at Legazpi City in Albay adoption of a United Fisheries Ordinance by the
and take Donsol-bound van at Satellite local government units.
Market. In 1999, under the Bureau of Fisheries and
Aquatic Resources-Fisheries Resource
Management Project, the city’s 18 coastal
R egionFive 73
barangays facing Sorsogon Bay conducted *From Cebu –
participatory coastal resource assessment and – By plane to Legazpi City, then by land to
coastal resource management planning. This Sorsogon City
was followed by a series of consultations and – By boat, to Calbayog (10 hours), travel by
public hearings towards enacting a City Fisheries land to Alen ferry terminal (1 hour), take
Ordinance. The ordinance was approved in 2005 ferry to Matnog (50 minutes), then travel
and published in 2007 for formal by land to Sorsogon City (45 minutes)
implementation. – By boat to Masbate City (12 hours), then
Meanwhile, selected barangays in the city take boat to Pilar or Bulan, Sorsogon (2-3
facing Sugod Bay also became candidates for hours), then travel by land to Sorsogon City
participatory rural appraisal for sustainable *From Davao – By plane, to Manila or Cebu then
coastal area development, a project of to Legazpi City, then by land to Sorsogon City
Tambuyog Development Center.
Sorsogon City is also part of a project called Visitor services
Coastal Resources and Livelihood Sustainability *Accommodations
supported by the Agencia Espanola de 1. Andy’s Point Apartelle, tel. no. (056) 211
cooperacion International para el Desarollo and 1678
IPADE, a non-governmental organization based 2. Greenwood Apartelle
in Madrid. 3. Hotel Fernando, tel. no. (056) 211 1357
4. Hotel Olympu
CRM projects and best time to visit 5. La Vista Resort, tel. (056) 211 1888
1. Seaweed production project, Balogo, 6. Mayorga Pension House, tel. (056) 211 4608
Penafrancia and Bogna – January to June 7. Villa Kasanggayahan Hotel, tel. (056) 211
2. Village-level seaweed (Gracilaria) 1275
processing plant –January to June/October 8. Celandh’s Place, Bibincahan, Sorsogon City
to December 9. Anecita Hall, Rizal St., sorsogon City
3. Mangrove rehabilitation and conservation 10. Vicenta Hall, Sorsogon City
project, Buhatan – January to October 11. Tentyard, San Juan (roro), East District,
4. Mangrove reforestation in tidal flats, Sorsogon city
Gimaloto and Rizal – January to June 12. Sorsogon State College Social Hall and
5. Fish sanctuary, San Juan – March to October Hostel, Sorsogon City
6. Bacon Mariculture Zone, Banao, Salvacion, 13. Mango Grill, Magsaysay St., Sorsogon city
Bacon District - tel. (056) 211 1486
14. Casa dominga, Balogo, Sorsogon City
Other attractions and points of interest 15. Fritz Homestay, Pangpang,Sorsogon City -
1. Feast of Sts Peter and Paul (Pili Festival) – tel. (056) 211 5502
June 19 and 29 16. Sta Clara Ridge Inn, Pangpang, Sorsogon
2. Kasanggayahan Festival – October City
3. Sorsogon Festival - December
Visits can be arranged through, Manny Daep,
Getting there City Information Officer and Lorna Figueroa, City
*From Manila – Administrator, tel/fax (056) 211 2899 or
– By plane to Legazpi City; overland, Legazpi Councilor Charo Dichoso, Sangguniang
to Sorsogon (45 minutes) Panlungsod; Adeline Detera, Cynthia Sesbreno
– By bus (10-12 hours) direct to Sorsogon and Medelina Fernando, City Agricultural
City Services Office, tel. (056) 211 3291.
AKLAN
Malay
History and highlights of CRM experience
The municipality of Malay, located at the northwest tip of Panay Island and bounded by the
Sibuyan and Sulu Sea, is best known for its world-famous Boracay Island. It has diverse coastal
resources that the local government protects through sea-borne patrols and a 9-hectare marine
sanctuary.
Getting there
*From Manila – by plane to Caticlan airport (40 minutes). or by boat/RoRo system (8 hours)
Malay, Aklan (cc-by nc 2.0 akean®)
RegionSix 75
*From Cebu – by plane to Caticlan (40 minutes) of appropriate technology and access to
*From Iloilo – 5 hours overland credit;
3. Increase local government unit financial,
Recommended length of stay – 7 days technical and legislative support to sustain
LIPASECU operations;
Visitor services 4. Develop community-based ecotourism
*Accommodations projects;
There are 321 hotels and other commercial 5. Acquire financial support and technical
lodging options on Boracay Island. Contact the assistance from local/national /
Malay Municipal Tourism Office (see below). international agencies; and,
*Eco-Based Package Tour in Style – contact the 6. Enhance the capability of the Council to
Malay Tourism Office manage coastal resource management
programs in the four municipalities.
V isits can be arranged through Barbara The coastal resource conservation and
Flores, Malay Tourism Office, Caticlan management projects of the Management
Jetty Port, Caticlan, Malay, Aklan; tel. Council include intensive information and
(036) 288 7108 / 7848 / 7530; Email education, networking with other groups,
lgumalaytourism@yahoo.com, website: mobilization of the fisheries and aquatic
malaylgu.org resource management councils, coastal and
fisheries law enforcement, rehabilitation of
coastal and marine habitats and solid waste
ANTIQUE management.
The Management Council is also
Libertad, Pandan, Sebaste and responsible for drafting a comprehensive and
Culasi (LIPASECU) integrated bay resource management plan,
recommending policies and activities for the
History and highlights of CRM program rehabilitation and proper use of resources, and
Four municipalities of Antique formed the overseeing the implementation of projects
LIPASECU (acronym for Libertad, Pandan, under the management plan. It has done studies
Sebaste and Culasi) Bay-wide Management on the status of marine and coastal resources
Council to implement coastal resource in the four towns. Research was also conducted
management in Pandan Bay and address various to determine what alternative livelihood would
issues and problems in the area. be appropriate for residents in the area.
The creation of the Council was facilitated The LIPASECU bay management program
by the Antique Integrated Area Development has been named one of the Philippines’ best
Foundation through the implementation of a coastal resource management programs in the
Community-Based Coastal Resource country while the reef in the area has been
Management program in the municipality of recognized as the best managed reef.
Culasi. The Council was expanded later to
include Pandan, Libertad and Sebaste. It aims CRM projects and best time to visit
to: 1. Mangrove forest in Barangay Centro Weste,
1. Ensure the sustainable development and Libertad – March to May
maximum sustainable yield of coastal and 2. Marine sanctuary and foot bridge in
marine resources in Pandan Bay; Barangay Tinigbas, Libertad – March to
2. Improve the quality of life and increase May
the income of marginalized sectors in the 3. Marine sanctuary in Barangay Abiera,
coastal community through the adoption Sebaste – March to May
Mangrove reforestation and enrichment site, Bancal Bay, Carles, Iloilo (B Prasas)
RegionSix 81
Museo sang Bata sa Negros
Getting there
*From Manila — The main gateway is Bacolod
City; from here, Sagay City is a 2-hour drive to
the north
Air: Daily flights (PAL or Cebu Pacific or Air
Philippines) to Bacolod City
Sea: WGA, SuperFerry, and Negros
Navigation to Bacolod City
*From Cebu City:
Land: By bus (Ceres Lines via RoRo) either
via Tuburan, Cebu or Escalante City, Negros
Occidental, or Toledo City, Cebu to San
Carlos City, Negros Occidental
Sea: Direct regular ferry service from Sta.
Fe and Bantayan, Bantayan Island, to Sagay
Visitor services
*Accommodations (Museum hours are 9am-4pm, Tuesday-
1. Balay Kauswagan New Government Center, Sunday; for more information, please
Brgy. Rizal (A/C rooms and dorms from contact tel. (034) 722 0153, Email
Php800), tel. (034) 488 0316/722 5994 museobata@yahoo.com)
2. Zota Grande Sharmaine Village (A/C and
fan rooms), tel. (034) 488 0365 Visits can be arranged through Helen Cutillar,
3. Syano Artlink Artists’ Place, Margaha Beach City Information Officer, Old Municipal Building,
(cottages and rooms), tel. (0910) 933 7929 National Highway, Sagay City, Negros Occidental,
*Carbin Reef tour services 6122; tel. (034) 488 0649. Or Mayo Antonio M.
1. Boat, Php1,700 (up to 20 persons) Cueva, Sagay Marine Reserve CENRO/PaSU,
2. Entrance fee to Carbin Reef, Php20/person New Sagay Government Center, Brgy. Rizal, Sagay
3. Tower rental, Php600 (whole), Php300 City, Negros Occidental, 6122; tel (034) 488 0101;
(half) fax (034) 488 0680. Website: sagay-city.com.ph.
4. Tent rental, Php300
5. Glass bottom boat rental, Php30/person
6. Kayak rental, Php100/use
(For more information about visits to Carbin
Reef, please contact the City Tourism Office at
(034) 488 0101 Local 144. Look for Glenda, Isabel
or Faith)
*Museo sang Bata sa Negros tours
1. Entrance fee, Php40/person (general
admission); Php20/person (student/
children); Php16/person (senior citizen)
RegionSix 83
84 D irectory of CRMLearningDestinations in the Philippines
regionSEVEN
Region 7
(Central Visayas)
BOHOL
Bien Unido
History and highlights of CRM experience
Bien Unido is one of several Bohol municipalities that border Danajon Bank, where the
Philippine Double Barrier Reef is found. It began its coastal resource management program in
1996, when the local government unit created Task Force Hawan in response to a call from
marginal fishers to stop destructive and illegal fishing in their area. Over the next several years,
a number of projects were implemented by concerned groups and non-governmental organizations.
Because the interventions were undertaken independently by the various groups, they often
overlapped with each other and caused confusion among beneficiaries, which led to the failure of
several projects.
In 2000, the local government unit sought to coordinate the coastal resource management
effort by initiating the Bien Unido Integrated Marine Development Project, which would be
incorporated in the municipal coastal and fisheries resource management plan with the Bien
Unido Coastal Resource Management Code as its legal and regulatory framework.
The local government unit has since significantly decreased illegal fishing, while creating
opportunities for livelihood development for affected fishers, underscoring the need for an integrated
approach to address the problems and issues related to coastal resource use and management,
and encouraging non-governmental organizations, people’s organizations and other sectors to
Seaweed farm, Bien Unido, Bohol (N. Boniel)
R egionSeven 85
Seaweed production, Bien Unido, Bohol (N. Boniel)
take part in the management process. Bien sites can be found inside the marine park,
Unido also maintains several mangrove which the local government unit plans to
plantations under a community-based forest develop for ecotourism)
management agreement with the Department 2. Bayong (a native product produced by Bien
of Environment and Natural Resources and Unido’s women’s association)
people’s organizations. 3. Seaweed farms (producing mainly E.
cottonii and E. spinosum)
CRM projects and best time to visit 4. Abalone culture
1. Seaweed production project, Hingotanan,
Bilangbilangan and Pinamgo – year round
Notable features: Located in the outer reef
of Danajon Bank, this is the biggest
seaweed production in Central Visayas,
making Bien Unido the seaweed capital of
the region. Bien Unido has about 4,139
hectares suitable for seaweed farming;
about 2,307 hectares of this area has been
developed, producing 85.31 tons of
seaweeds worth more than Php4 million
every year.
2. Bilangbilangan East and Hingotanan
marine protected areas – March to April;
October to November
Notable feature: A 630-hectare marine
protected area encompassing 12
component barangays of Bien Unido
3. Bien Undio Double Barrier Reef Marine Park,
Hingotanan and Bilangbilangan – year
round
Notable feature: A 700-hectare marine
park with four important zones
Bien Unido, Bohol (A. Uichico, 2009)
Other attractions and points of interest
1. Bien Unido Double Barrier Reef Diving Site,
the Underwater Shrine (10 potential diving
R egionSeven 87
Spanish regime, Duero boasts a
panoramic view of the sea and Bohol’s
coastline on one side, and rice
paddies, corn fields, coconut and
banana groves, and heritage houses
on the other side.
b. Camp Verde, a historical site and the
last bastion of the Boholano insurgents
during World War II — A wooded cliff
fortified by the insurgents during the
Philippine-American war all through
Jagna, Bohol (cc-by nc sa miss_L) the Japanese occupation, the fort is
accessible only through one entrance.
to a common problem: Fishers in this 2. Guindulman
coastal community, like many others in a. Bituon Beach Resort, a resort with 11
Bohol, have suffered declining resources native bungalows and a good view of
and poor fish catch in recent years due to the Bohol Sea.
serious degradation of fishery resources 3. Jagna
by destructive fishing. Having limited a. Dive sites – Jagna’s waters are rich in
access to productive land and reliable nutrients carried by Mindanao Sea
water supply and thus heavily dependent currents, the result of the mixing of
on the sea for food and income, they have China Sea and the Pacific Ocean. This
no option but to protect their source of nurtures a rich marine life, including
livelihood. They have organized themselves lush coral formations and teeming fish
into the Basdio Farmers and Fishermen populations, notably sting rays (locally
Association, which aims to improve the called “sanga,” which abound during
quality of life of their community through the summer months and are
income-generating projects. They are also considered a delicacy in the town,
overseeing the operations of the “Coral Sea eaten raw or dried). The sting ray is
and Seascape Tour” in Guindulman town, also Jagna’s “municipal fish.”
which features a visit to the marine b. Larapan to Nausok Point - The area is
sanctuary where guests are treated to the well known locally for its hard corals
sight of schools of fish feeding in their and a variety of tropical fishes,
habitat. A cliff overlooking the marine including hammerhead sharks and
sanctuary offers a bird’s eye view of the related species.
area’s rich marine life. c. Nausok Point to Pangdan, Canupao
3. Protected Double Barrier Reef, Jagna Point and Cantagay Point – These
Notable feature: This rare structure just places offer opportunities for
off the shores of Jagna is a protected zone snorkeling and scuba diving via beach
marked off by buoys where fishing and the entry. Sea snakes, hard and soft corals,
setting of anchors are strictly prohibited. and sea anemones are abundant in
The zone is off limits even to local fishers. the area. Sea snakes can also be found
here, especially at Nausok Point.
Other attractions and points of interest d. Roxas Park – Just 15 minutes from
1. Duero Jagna, the park features two mountain
a. Scenic land and seascape — An old spring-fed swimming pools and
town founded in 1862 during the serves as take-off point for outrigger
R egionSeven 89
Hambongan marine protected area, Inabanga, Bohol
certified by the Department of Environment and Management measures also include the
Natural Resources as having achieved Level 1 following:
benchmarks for coastal resource management. 1. Marine protected areas for fish and
This was soon followed by an award for then seagrass;
Mayor Josephine Socorro Jumamoy from the 2. Mangrove plantations/rehabilitation in 21
Coastal Resource Management Achievers coastal barangays;
Awards program of the Bureau of Fisheries and 3. Performance awards for local police
Aquatic Resources in Region 7. In 2004, the officers (the Philippine National Police
municipality received a Philippine Wetlands Regional Internal Affairs Service Office
Conservation Award and was chosen to named the Inabanga Police as “Best Police
represent the Philippines in the International Station” for two consecutive years in 2000-
Wetlands Conservation Awards. 01);
In 2003, the local government adopted an 4. Comprehensive coastal resource
ordinance providing for incentives for coastal conservation focused on marine
law enforcers. Under this incentive scheme, ornamental fish trading under the Marine
apprehending officers are given 30% and deputy Aquarium Market Transformation Initiative.
fish wardens 15% of all fines and penalties Through this initiative, Inabanga became
collected from fishery law violators, with 50% part of the Marine Aquarium Council
going to a municipal trust fund and the rest to certification system for marine ornamental
the operation and maintenance of the patrol fish, which ensures that ornamental fish
boat. collected by local fishers meet collection,
CRM projects and best time to visit One Town One Product Center, Inabanga, Bohol
1. Hambongan marine protected area – April
to September
2. Marine Aquairum Market Transformation
Initiative Marine Ornamental Trading Site,
Hambogan – January to September
Getting there
*From Manila – by air or sea to Tagbilaran; 72
kilometers overland from Tagbilaran to Inabanga
*From Cebu – by air or sea to Tagbilaran or
Tubigon, then overland to Inabanga Wahig River, Inabanga, Bohol
Visitor services
*Accommodations: There are no commercial
accommodations available in Inabanga. Visitors
are advised to stay in Tubigon, 20 minutes
overland from Inabanga. Call tel. (038) 512
9900/9088 for information.
*Boat rental to Hambongan marine protected
area – Php450/trip
*Van rental, Tagbilaran-Inabanga – Php3,000;
Tubigon-Inabanga – Php2,000 Dagohoy River Park, Inabanga, Bohol
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Lila, Bohol
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the highest number of marine protected areas
in all of Bohol. Task Force Kalikupan is
responsible for law enforcement, including the
protection of the town’s 17 marine protected
areas. It is a member of the Coastal Law
Enforcement Council of the Province of Bohol.
Protection has restored coral reef health
in the marine protected areas and adjacent
seas, and consequently resulted in better fish
catch and incomes for small fishers.
Batarya, Butan Island, President Carlos P. Garcia, Bohol CRM projects and best time to visit
1. Bantigue Marine Sanctuary, Barangay Butan
– March to June
Notable features: Diverse coral and fish
species, fish feeding
2. Aguining Marine Sanctuary, Barangay
Aguining
Notable features: Watch tower overlooking
Bohol Sea; the trail leading to the watch
tower is challenging but enjoyable; rich
marine life, including schools of Russel
snapper, barracuda, mangrove snapper, and
three species of giant clams, among many
others; nice view of a rock formation with
the Kabangkalan mountain range as
backdrop.
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Mangove co-management area, Talibon, Bohol
and environmental conservation in Danajon By bus via RoRo system – Take bus at the
Bank. It houses a marine-themed exhibit Araneta Center Terminal, Cubao bound for
that includes a 3-meter by 6-meter 3D Bohol, which will take you through Bicol,
model of Danajon Bank, diorama and Samar, Leyte, and all the way to Talibon
exhibit panels explaining the importance through the RoRo system.
of Danajon Bank and critical management *From Cebu:
measures. By direct ferry service to Talibon
2. Talibon Mangrove Co-Management Area, By fastcraft or regular ferry service via
Barangays San Agustin, San Roque, Tagbilaran or Tubigon, then overland to
Balintawak and San Isidro – year round Talibon
Notable features: A 580-hectare mangrove *From Tagbilaran – overland to Talibon
forest; a 2-kilometer boardwalk allows *From Bato, Leyte or Maasin City, Southern Leyte
visitors to explore parts of the forest and - Take outrigger motorboat bound for Ubay, then
acquaint themselves with the different overland to Talibon
mangrove species occurring there.
3. Bongan watch tower, Bongan sand bar – Recommended length of stay: 3-5 days
during the dry season, typically in March
to June Visitor services
*Accommodations
Other attractions and points of interest 1. Berachah Inland Resort & Recreation Center
1. Jayveeh Long Beach Resort (dorm type room at Php250/person to
2. Jayveeh Dive Site deluxe rooms at Php1,500/room)
3. Berachah Inland Resort 2. Talibon Pension House (from dorm type
4. Raffia hats room at Php75/pax to suite rooms at
5. Seahorses Php1,200/room)
6. Siganid or Rabbitfish (Danggit) 3. Water Gate Tourist Inn & Restaurant (from
standard single room at Php600 to family
Getting there room at Php1,600)
*From Manila: *Meals – typically Php75-200/person/meal
By air via Cebu – Take one of several daily
flights from Manila to Cebu. From Cebu, Visits can be arranged through the Office of the
travel directly to Talibon by ferry, or via Mayor, tel. (038) 515 0051. Or contact P/Supt
Tubigon or Tagbilaran by fast craft or Juanario A Item (Ret) or Virginia Item, tel. (038)
regular ferry service. 515-0078 / (0917) 304 1895; Email:
By air via Tagbilaran – Take one of three ja_item@yahoo.com.
daily flights from Manila to Tagbilaran,
then travel by land to Talibon.
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Marine Aquarium Council “certified” aquarium fish collection at Batasan Island, Tubigon, Bohol (J. Unson, 2006)
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Bohol and is connected to all points of the
province through its major arteries.
Getting there
*From Manila:
By air via Tagbilaran – Take one of three
daily flights from Manila to Tagbilaran,
then travel overland to Talibon.
By boat via Tagbilaran, then overland to
Tubigon
By air via Cebu – Take one of several daily Dumog sandbar and marine protected area, Tubigon,
flights from Manila to Cebu, then travel by Bohol
commuter ferry to Tubigon (there are 10
trips (2 hours) daily from Cebu to Tubigon) 4. TMR Pension House (A/C rooms from
*From Cebu: Php700; fan rooms for Php550), tel. (038)
By direct ferry service to Tubigon (there 237 2473
are 10 trips (2 hours) daily from Cebu to 5. Ligaya’s Pension House, tel. (038) 508
Tubigon) 8800, Email: ligaya@tubigon.com,
*From Tagbilaran – overland to Talibon website: tubigon.com
*From Bato, Leyte or Maasin City, Southern Leyte 6. Drossgold Pension House (A/C rooms from
- Take outrigger motorboat bound for Ubay, then Php650), tel. (038) 237 2605
overland to Talibon 7. Mary’s Mini Hotel (A/C rooms from
*From Davao: Php800), tel. (038) 508 8106
By land and sea travel through Cagayan de *Van rental, Php3,500/day
Oro City or Nasipit port connecting to Jagna *Boat rental for island hopping tours, Php3,500/
or Tagbilaran Ports, the overland to day
Tubigon. *Meals – Php150/person/meal
By air via Cebu.
Visits can be arranged through Municipal Tourism
Recommended length of stay: 2 days Officer-Designate Angelita Rabor, Municipal
Tourism Office, Tubigon, Bohol, tel. (038) 508
Visitor services 8496, fax (038) 508 8222/8189, Email:
*Accommodations litarabor@yahoo.com.
1. Matabao Beach Resort (from Php400 for a
twin-sharing fan room to Php1,500 for an
A/C family room for up to 4 persons), tel. Ubay
(038) 508 2580
2. The Monina’s Midtown Inn and Restaurant History and highlights of CRM experience
(from Php1,200/standard room to The municipality of Ubay has
Php3,000/family room), tel. (038) 508 8499 institutionalized coastal resource management
/ 237 2890 fax (038) 508 8140, Email: following a process that included the following
dmoninamidtowninn@yahoo.com, activities:
website: www.dmonina-rm.com 1. Creation of technical working group
3. LHT Pension (A/C rooms from Php950), tel. 2. Participatory coastal resource
(038) 508 8217 assessment
3. Basic coastal law enforcement course
and sub-courses related to
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Alcoy Reef, Alcoy, Cebu
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On August 10, 2001, Project GITIB, a Notable features: Controversial mariculture
Php19.93-million community-based resource project consisting of 40 cages
management project, was approved and funded
through World Bank’s loan-grant-equity Other attractions and points of interest
financing facility. GITIB-DAGAT, one of its 1. Matutinao River, Matutinao — Hall Of
components, focused on the establishment of Fame Awardee (Cleanest Inland Bodies of
a marine and seagrass sanctuary and Water: River Category in the Phils – 2002)
community organizing in Barangays Lambug, 2. Kawasan Falls, Matutinao – 11 multi-tiered
Bato, Hinablan and Matutinao. falls distributed in 3 levels.
The local government unit has assigned an 3. Kabokalan Springs, Sulsogan-Matutinao –
agricultural technologist to coordinate all spring water with an outflow of one cubic
fisheries and coastal resource management- meter per second, reported to have a cave
related projects and activities. Development full of stalagmites and stalactites.
partners have been identified and their technical 4. Mini-Hydro-Electric Power Plant,
assistance enlisted to support the sustainability Matutinao – known as a model of an
and expansion of coastal management in ecosystem with multiple use.
Badian. 5. Osmena Peak, Patong - highest mountain
peak in Cebu with reddish rock outgrowths
CRM projects and best time to visit at its base. At 3,800 feet above sea level,
1. Fish Sanctuary, Zaragosa, Badian Bay– any it is ideal for mountain trekking.
time except during the southwest monsoon 6. Dragon-tailed Mountain, Santikon-Candiis
season, tropical depressions and low tide 7. An Enchanted KangSanto Springs, Banhigan
Notable features: Sanctuary was cited as – a fresh water spring that is connected to
one of the best managed reefs in the the sea thru the ‘Baba-Buaya” opening.
Philippines by PhilReef, Department of 8. Sima Springs, Poblacion – a winding blue
Environment and Natural Resources and lagoon covered with a mangrove canopy.
Philippine Council for Aquatic and Marine Ideal for boating/canoeing
Resource Development. 9. Battle Of Bugas Shrine, Bugas
2. Coral Gardens, Zaragosa, Tanon Strait - any 10. Mini-Hydro-Electric Power Plant, Basak
time except during the southwest monsoon 11. Yukbo Dagat Festival - an annual “Tribute
season, tropical depressions, and low tide. to the Sea” celebrated in June
Notable features: A large sandy spot at 30- 12. BANIG Festival – a celebration of the local
34 meters covered with Garden eels mat-weaving industry, coincides with the
3. Sunken Island, Lambug, Tanon Strait – year town fiesta (July)
round 13. Marine, livestock, vegetable products and
Notable features: Sunken Island was tropical fruits
declared a marine sanctuary in 2002 and is
co-managed by the Nagpakabanang Getting there
Mananagat sa Lambug. It is known for its *From Manila and Davao – by plane (one hour)
rich biodiversity, with numerous sightings to Mactan, then take taxi to Cebu City; or by
of various species such as Tuna, Bigeye boat (19 hours) to Cebu City, then overland (3
Trevally, Surgeon, Great Barracuda, hours)
Lionfish, Scorpionfish, Frogfish and – at *From Dumaguete City – by barge (30 minutes)
Lambug Beach and Bolokbolok – sea turtles to Bato, Samboan, then take bus (Ceres Liner)
and sea snakes. or van (1 hour) to Badian
4. Tanchan Floating Fish Cage, Manduyong,
Badian Bay – year round Recommended length of stay – 3-7 days
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Gilutongan Marine Sanctuary, Cordova, Cebu
Management Project laid out plans to manage users’ fee system that generates funds for its
the sanctuary. Amid resistance from local maintenance. Protection has improved the
fishers, protection was strengthened in 1999 condition of marine resources in the area.
when the local legislative council issued an A third sanctuary was set up in 2007, this
ordinance banning fishing and regulating diving time upon the recommendation of a fishers’
and snorkeling in the area. With this ordinance, group. This sanctuary, located near the mainland
the sanctuary was officially named the off Poblacion-Alegria has not yet earned income
Gilutongan Marine Sanctuary, and an from the users’ fee system, but protection is
environmental users’ fee system was put in apparent in the improved condition of its coral
place to regulate the entry of tourists in the cover. For tourists, it offers a more accessible
buffer zone as well as generate revenues to alternative to Gilutongan and Nalusuan, which
promote the sustainability of management entail crossing the Hilutungan Channel and
efforts in the sanctuary. Menguito was braving its strong currents and waves, especially
designated project director and officially tasked during the seasonal shift in weather (from
with protection and the implementation of habagat or southwest monsoon to amihan or
management programs. northeast monsoon) in October to December.
In its first full year of implementation, the
environmental users’ fee system raised CRM projects and best time to visit
Php300,000 for the sanctuary. Revenues have 1. Gilutongan marine sanctuary – January to
since increased significantly with the influx of September
tourists in the area, and are now ranging from 2. Nalusuan marine sanctuary – January to
Php3 million to Php 4 million annually. More September
importantly, considerable improvements in the 3. Poblacion-Alegria marine sanctuary – year
the area’s fish stocks, coral cover and overall round
marine life have been noted.
Encouraged by the success of the Other attractions and points of interest
Gilutongan sanctuary and acting on a proposal 1. Day-as Marine Habitat Village (features a
from the owner of nearby Nalusuan Islet, the wharf and boardwalk that sit on a
local government declared its second marine mangrove plantation overlooking the cities
sanctuary in 2002. The sanctuary covers 70 of Cebu and Mandaue) – year round, best
hectares of marine waters surrounding the at night
7,500-square meter Nalusuan Islet. Like 2. Cordova Dinagat Festival – 2 nd Sunday of
Gilutongan, this sanctuary has an environmental August every year
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Other attractions and points of interest Recommended length of stay – 2 days
1. White sand beaches (Panagsama and
Basdaku), Basdiot and Saavedra Visits can be arranged through the Mayor’s Office
2. Beach Resorts in Panagsama, Basdiot, in Moalboal, tel. no. (032) 474-8204 / (032) 474-
Tuble and Saavedra 8203; Email: moalboalmunicipality@yahoo.com.
3. Dive sites:
a. Airplane wreck, Magpayong, Saavedra
b. Basdaku Pt., Saavedra Pilar
c. Dolphin House, Sitio Looc, Saavedra
d. Kasai Wall, Tuble
History and highlights of CRM experience
e. White House, Basdiot
Pilar, also known as Ponson Island and part
f. Oscar Cave, Basdiot
of the Camotes Group of Islands, started its
g. House Reef, Basdiot
coastal resource management program in 2003,
h. Talisay Pt, Basdiot
when the local government enacted its basic
i. Sampaguita, Basdiot
municipal fisheries ordinance. Since then, the
following initiatives have been undertaken:
Getting there
2005 – Pilar Municipal Marine Park established;
*From Manila – by sea or air to Cebu City; from
Camotes Sea Coastal Resource
Cebu City, 2.5 hours overland to Moalboal
Management Council organized with Pilar
*From Negros – by sea, from Tampi (Amlan) to
as member local government unit. The
Bato (Oslob, Cebu); overland to Moalboal via
marine park has been named as a finalist
Barili
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4. LPM Guesthouse (tourist inn), tel. (0918)
619 3084, (0921) 739 8696; Email
lpmguesthouse@yahoo.com
5. Maratas-Pore Beach Resort, tel. (0919) 449
2064
6. Miles View Beach Resort, tel. (0919) 451
8601
7. Rosita’s Pension House
*Boat rental to PMMP, Php500 (5-7 persons)
per day
*Scuba gear rental
*Meals, average Php130/persons/meal
*Jeep/multicab rental, Php800-1,500/day
*Tour guide, Php200/day
*Multi-media projector, Php1,000/day
Note: The local government unit charges an
entrance fee of Php50/person and a research
fee of Php1,000/research at the Pilar Municipal
Marine Park
Newly planted mangrove propagules, Poro, Cebu
V isits can be arranged through the Mayor’s
Office, Pilar, Cebu, tel. (032) 400-4023, or
through LMP Guesthouse, tel. (0918) 619 3084,
(0921) 739 8696; Email
lpmguesthouse@yahoo.com.
Poro
History and highlights of CRM experience
Since 2003, the municipality of Poro in the
Camotes Group of Islands has undertaken the
following coastal management initiatives: People’s organization members and other participants
at a mangrove planting activity, Poro, Cebu
1. Participatory coastal resource assessment
workshop
2. Formulation and adoption of Poro coastal Danao City and the municipalities of Pilar,
resource management plan Poro, San Francisco and Tudela
3. Establishment of Esperanza Marine 7. Marine protected area networking
Sanctuary 8. Yearly marine protected area and coastal
4. Establishment of Libertad Marine law enforcement forum
Sanctuary 9. Regular seaborne patrols
5. Organization of Poro Little Fish Wardens 10. Partnership and networking with people’s
now known as Young Environmental organizations (e.g. fishers’ associations) ,
Guardians of Poro local government units (especially
6. Affiliation to the Camotes Sea Coastal members of the Camotes Sea Coastal
Resource Management Council, which is Resource Management Council and
composed of 5 local government units: concerned barangays), private companies,
Other attractions and points of interest History and highlights of CRM experience
1. Panganuron Falls, Libertad The coastal resource management
2. Quarry View, Altavista initiative of the Samboan local government unit
3. Monkey Place in Pagsa began in the 1990s with the assistance of the
4. Bantayan sa Hari, Garrietta, Eastern Cebu Resource Management Office (later known
Poblacion as Community Development Outreach Project)
5. Mactang artifacts, Esperanza of the Cebu Provincial Government funded by
6. Tangub Cave, Pagsa the German Development Service. The project
7. Boho Rock Resort established the Colase Marine Sanctuary and
provided handheld radios, a patrol boat, marker
Getting there buoys and some supplemental livelihood
The main gateways to Poro are Cebu City projects to the fisherfolk organization managing
and Ormoc City the sanctuary. In 2000, with assistance from
*From Cebu City: Fast ferries offer the shortest the United States Agency for International
travel time to Poro, Camotes Islands; a ferry Development/Department of Environment and
leaves Pier 1 at 9:30am and another at 5:30pm. Natural Resoruces Coastal Resource
Or go to Ouano Wharf, Mandaue City, where a Management Project, the local government
motorboat leaves for Poro at 5:30am. Or travel conducted participatory coastal resource
by land to Danao City and take the Shuttle assessment in its coastal barangays and drafted
SuperFerry that leaves Danao City Pier for Poro its coastal resource management plan.
at 5:30am
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Ponong Hidden Lake, Samboan, Cebu
In 2002, the Coastal Conservation and Other attractions and points of interest
Education Foundation began implementing its 1. Diving and snorkeling at Barangays Colase,
Local Governance of Coastal Resource Tangbo, Dalahikan, Suba, San Sebastian
Management Project, which continued the (Bato) and Poblacion
efforts initiated by the Coastal Resource 2. 5-level Aguinid Waterfalls, Barangay
Management Project. The Foundation facilitated Tangbo
the finalization and adoption of Samboan’s 5- 3. Binalayan Falls (Triple Drop Falls),
year coastal resource management plan. Barangay Bonbon
The local government unit has also 4. Dau Falls, Barangay Suba Barangay Suba,
adopted a municipal comprehensive fisheries with a unique naturally shaped-tunnel
code. To promote program sustainability and 5. Ponong Hidden Lake — a closed
inter-local government partnership, Samboan brackishwater lagoon and habitat of the
works other local government units in southeast manolong, a kind of bird that hides from
Cebu through the Southeast Cebu Coastal hunters and predators by diving and staying
Resource Management Council. underwater for a long time without
surfacing.
CRM projects 6. Balay’g Sawa Falls, Sitio Calina-ay, Barangay
1. Samboan Marine Sanctuary, Barangay Poblacion – a small water falls with a big
Colase lagoon for swimming
Notable features: This 15.88-hectare 7. Mountain biking, riding and hiking on
marine sanctuary is considered as one of Calderon Highway
the best diving sites in Region 7. Sightings 8. Mt. Bartolina, Barangay Bulangsuran –
of dolphins, whales, and sharks have been highest peak in southern Cebu offering a
reported. vantage point to view two sides of Cebu:
eastward, the side facing Bohol Strait on
the East, and to the west, the side facing
Tañon Strait. From this vantage point, you
Visitor services
Dolphins at Samboan, Cebu *Accommodations
1. Fantasy Place (Php1,200-1,500/room)
can also see the islands of Bohol, Negros, 2. Gorion Beach Resort (Php600-1,200/room)
Siquijor, Mactan, Bantayan and Mindanao, 3. Demi’s Cottage (Php1,200/room)
and the rising and setting of the sun. *Local Transportation: Single motorbikes
9. Bato Wharf, Barangay San Sebastian — (habal-habal), public jeepneys, tricycles and
gateway to Negros Oriental, close enough tourist vans
to the neighboring island to see people on
the opposite shore. Visits can be arranged through the Mayor’s
10. Duyan-Duyan Cave, Barangay Camburoy Office, tel. (032) 516 2513/479 4073; Email
11. St Michael Archangel Church – one of the cebutripsandventures@yahoo.com. Look for Fe
oldest churches in Cebu, a Spanish-built Nellas.
church made of coral stones. The belfry
beside the church is also made of blocks of
coral stones. Better known locally as
watchtower because, in the old days, it NEGROS ORIENTAL
served to warn islanders of approaching
Moro invaders, the belfry stands on the Amlan
side of a hill about 65 meters above the
town and is the tallest and best preserved History and highlights of CRM experience
in Cebu. It is connected to the beach area Coastal resource management has been
by the 300-year-old St Jacob’s Ladder actively taking place in Amlan for over a decade,
(Escala de Jacobe), a flight of stone stairs beginning with the establishment of a marine
consisting of 147 steps build in 1878. sanctuary in 1996. Since then, another marine
12. Samboan World War II Volunteers sanctuary has been established, coastal
Monument, Barangay Poblacion resource management laws and plans have been
13. San Sebastian Stone Walls passed and updated, and a variety of programs
14. Spanish Boundary Post, Barangay Tangbo – have been implemented. Highlights of Amlan’s
a coral stone marker that used to delineate coastal resource management program include:
the boundary limit of the old Poblacion but Coastal resource management plan – First
now indicates the boundary between passed in 2000, with the assistance of the
Barangay Bonbon and Tangbo United States Agency for International
Development/Department of Environment
Getting there and Natural Resoruces Coastal Resource
*From Manila — by sea or air to Cebu City; from Management Project, and updated in 2007-
Cebu City via Cebu South bus Terminal, 3 hours 08, the coastal resource management plan
overland on Ceres, Rough Rider, Sun Rays bus serves as the guiding document for the
via Bato-Oslob. Or take a “V-hire” van at Citilink municipality’s coastal resource
management program.
R egionSeven 113
Comprehensive coastal resource to sustain and improve the coastal resource
management ordinance – This ordinance management program, and is also used as
provides the local legal basis for coastal a form of insurance.
resource management implementation in Information, education and communication
the municipality and has been successfully – Information, education and
enforced on numerous occasions. It communication campaigns are conducted
includes restrictions or prohibitions on in various settings such as schools and
commercial fishing, illegal fishing, marine barangay meeting areas to continue
sanctuary violations, sand and gravel educating community members about
quarrying, and more. important tenets of coastal resource
Tandayag Marine Sanctuary – Established management.
in 1996, this 6-hectare marine sanctuary Participatory coastal resource assessment
has seen dramatic improvement in fish – A participatory coastal resource
biomass, fish species present and other assessment was held with a variety of
indicators of reef and fishery health. The stakeholders to assess corals, fish,
Tandayag Marine Sanctuary Association seagrass, mangroves, and community
assists the local government unit with issues, with a variety of participants,
maintenance and protection. including local government officials,
Bio-os Marine Sanctuary – Established in teachers, fisher folk, and other community
1999, this marine sanctuary at an offshore members. The results were validated by
coral reef has an area of 8.87 hectares. It the participants and the community and
has shown improvement in indicators such are included in the coastal environmental
as coral cover and fish biomass. An profile (included in the coastal resource
association exists to assist the local management plan).
government unit with maintenance and Community activities – A variety of
protection. activities are held to allow community
Bantay Dagat – The municipality has an members to play an active role in coastal
active and trained Bantay Dagat that guards resource management. These activities
the two marine sanctuaries against typically also include an information,
encroachment and also patrols the education and communication component
municipal waters at large for other types so that there is service learning taking
of illegal fishing. place.
Municipal fisheries and aquatic resource Supplemental livelihood project – A
management council – An active municipal program for fisherfolk families to earn
fisheries and aquatic resource supplemental income by creating products
management council comprised of local out of recycled materials like plastic is
stakeholders meets regularly to discuss and underway.
act on fisheries policy. Related environmental programs – Amlan
Fishery registration – Local fishers are has an ecological solid waste management
required to annually register themselves, program that includes collection of both
as well as their boats and gear, with the biodegradable and non-biodegradable
local government unit. In return, they items. Residual wastes are taken to a
receive a fishing permit and local controlled site, and everything else is taken
government assistance with fishery-related to the materials recovery facility, which
matters. Proceeds from the registration go features composting, vermiculture, and
to the Coastal Resource Management Trust recyclables segregation. For watershed
Fund, which is used to purchase materials management, a reforestation program to
R egionSeven 115
Bantay Dagat shed, Amlan, Negros Oriental Underwater canyon, Amlan, Negros Oriental
R egionSeven 117
protection. The city fisheries and aquatic as a waiting shed in case there is rain and
resource management council meets monthly as a picnic area overlooking the Sulu Sea.
and is active and well organized. For the past Visitors will learn about the complex
four years Bayawan has celebrated “Fisherfolk ecosystem around them, as educational
Day,” a day dedicated to thanking the fisherfolk signs are posted throughout the trail. Local
for their partnership in protecting the marine fishers can also demonstrate an
environment, to help strengthen the local ecologically friendly mud-crab fattening
government’s ties with fishing families and project in the mangrove area.
encourage fishers to register, as only registered 2. Joint seaborne patrol – year round
fishers may compete for the cash prizes. Notable features: The Joint Seaborne Patrol
Bayawan also hosts a search for the Most Team has been trained in swimming and
Outstanding Fisherfolk Organization as an rescue at sea techniques, and dealt with
incentive for fisherfolk groups to excel. various offenses, including encroachment
Bayawan has aquaculture and mariculture of commercial vessels in municipal waters,
programs to help feed its growing population. illegal sand quarrying and illegal fishing
It has a successful Get Excel Tilapia fry dispersal techniques.
program that serves nearly 60 fish farmers. 3. Aquaculture – year round
Currently Tilapia is being dispersed to 70 Notable features: Get Excel Tilapia fry
growout ponds. The fisheries staff conducts dispersal program, Lampirong (capiz shell)
dozens of education campaigns every year rehabilitation and Pangasius (Catfish)
about proper stocking and feeding of tilapia. programs.
Bayawan is also rehabilitating a once
abundant shellfish, Lampirong (capiz shell). Other attractions and points of interest
There is also mudcrab fattening being conducted 1. Tawo-Tawo Festival (Every February 18 th ,
by fishing families in the mangrove areas. The celebrates rice farming and reenacts the
city plans to expand efforts to growing Pangasius harvest with dances depicting farmers
(a type of catfish), talangka (a species of crab) harvesting and scarecrows protecting the
and Macrobrachium (a type of shrimp). crops from maya birds)
A natural habitat mangrove nursery was 2. Integrated Business Center- Pasalubong
built in 2007 and has been turned into both a Shop (includes a tourism office, business
rehabilitation site and an environmental stalls, transport terminals, function halls,
education/ecotourism destination. Bayawan food court, livelihood project displays and
runs a very successful environmental education a hotel overlooking ricefields and
campaign and has conducted many discussions mountains)
on coastal resource management at this park. 3. Constructed wetland waste water
The city plans to turn over the operation of the treatment facility
mangrove park to a local fisherfolk organization, 4. Jatropha biodiesel production site
which will maintain the area and collect small 5. Essential oil production site
donations from visitors. 6. Sanitary landfill
7. Longest boulevard in the country
CRM projects and best time to visit 8. Natural caves and waterfalls (for
1. Pagatban Mangrove Nursery, Barangay adventurous visitors; should be visited in
Pagatban – year round summer months)
Notable features: A bamboo boardwalk
allows visitors to explore a lush natural Getting there
habitat mangrove nursery and successful *From Manila – by air (PAL, Cebu Pacific/1 hour)
rehabilitation site, and a native hut serves or boat (SuperFerry, every Monday) to
R egionSeven 119
*Pasalubong: Baye-baye (glutinous rice with
young coconut and sugar), Php35/piece or
Php100/pack of 3 pieces
Dauin
Lampirong (capiz shell) rehabilitation, Bayawan City,
Negros Oriental History and highlights of CRM experience
In 1978, Silliman University implemented
its Marine Conservation and Development
Project in Apo Island. This resulted in the
declaration of the entire Apo Island reef as a
marine reserve by the local government.
The national government established later
the Apo Island Protected Landscape and
Seascape (AIPLS). The local community,
represented in the protected area management
board, is involved in the protection and
management of the AIPLS.
In 1988, the nearshore fisheries component
of the Central Visayas Regional Project (Phase
1) initiated a community-based coastal resource
management program in Dauin. The program
was designed to improve the income and living
conditions of small fishers, and rehabilitate,
conserve and manage coastal resources.
Program activities included the installation of
artificial reefs, mangrove reforestation and fish
catch monitoring.
In 1992, implementation of the European
Union-supported Center for the Establishment
of Marine Reserves in Negros Oriental (Cemrino)
Project started. Project activities included the
establishment of community-based marine
reserves, marine ecology seminars for grade
school teachers, integration of marine ecology
into the science subjects of Grades 5 and 6
Joint Seaborne Patrol Team training in rescue techniques,
Bayawan City, Negros Oriental students.
In 1996, the United States Agency for
International Development/Department of
Environment and Natural Resources Coastal
Resource Management Project involved the
local government and the coastal community
R egionSeven 121
Getting there municipal agriculture office, a representative
*From Manila – by plane or boat via Dumaguete from a non-governmental organization and 11
City, then 15 kilometers overland to Dauin fisherfolk representatives. The municipal
*From Cebu – by overnight boat (George & Peter fisheries and aquatic resource management
Lines or Cokaliong) to Dumaguete City, then council assists in the formulation and
travel 15 kilometers overland to Dauin; by enforcement of fishery laws and regulations,
fastcraft (SuperCat or Oceanjet) to Dumaguete; while the actual enforcement of fishery laws is
by V-hire, to Liloan, Santander, then pumpboat done by the 30 locally trained members of the
to Sibulan, Negros Oriental municipal Bantay Dagat. Each coastal barangay
*From Sibulan – 15 minutes overland to is represented and participate in regular foot
Dumaguete City; from Dumaguete, take and marine patrols and observes a nightly
southbound buses or jeepneys to Dauin schedule at each marine protected area. The
municipal fisheries and aquatic resource
Recommended length of stay – 2-3 days management council and the Bantay Dagat have
joint monthly meetings.
Visitor services In 2002, with the help of the Siquijor Coastal
Visits can be arranged through the Office of the Resource Enhancement Project, participatory
Mayor, tel. (035) 425 2073. coastal resource assessment studies were
conducted in the eight coastal barangays of Lazi
to determine baseline information on the state
SIQUIJOR of the coastal areas. Through these
assessments Barangay Talayong and Barangay
Lazi Lower Cabangcalan were identified as the best
locations for marine protected areas. Two
History and highlights of CRM experience sanctuaries were established through municipal
Coastal resource management in Lazi is ordinances in 2003. After allowing the areas to
managed by the local government unit and two grow and flourish for five years, the marine
Department of Agriculture coastal resource protected areas were opened for tourism and a
management coordinators. With their guidance users’ fee system was established with a sharing
and support, the local government provides scheme between the local government unit, the
trainings and workshops to the marine barangay and the marine management council.
management committees and Bantay Dagat. A ticket system was established where a marine
These trainings comprise everything from management council member disperses the
alternative livelihood projects to management tickets to the divers and snorkelers and the fee
skills and are always being updated and is then collected from the visitor.
improved. Regular information, education and Barangay Talayong has a marine reserve
communication conducted in the elementary with a core zone of 4.24 hectares. This reserve,
and high schools also help promote called “Napayong Marine Reserve,” is managed
environmental governance. Continuing support by a marine managemetn council consisting of
and assistance is also provided by the non- 35 locals with the barangay captain as
governmental organization Coastal president. The marine management council
Conservation and Education Foundation, Inc. holds regular monthly meetings to discuss
Lazi’s fisheries are overseen by the enforcement matters and fees and fines
municipal fisheries and aquatic resource collected.
management council which is composed of the Barangay Lower Cabangcalan has the
municipal legislative council chairman on the second marine reserve, which has a core zone
environment, a member from the municipal of 5.23 hectares. This marine protected area,
development council, a representative from the named “Lalag Bato Marine Sanctuary,” is set up
in the same manner as the Napayong Marine Notable features: Sanctuaries established
Reserve with a marine management council in 2003 with effective management,
consisting of 40 local fishers. Bantay Dagat and users’ fee collection
Lazi has a distinction among the other system; the program also includes small
municipalities in Siquijor in that it has an alternative livelihood projects (salt
ordinance that protects the upland watershed production and fish corrals).
as well as the coastal area, unifying the
environmental management effort. Being Other attractions and points of interest
blessed with the only true river on the island, 1. Bio N Fertilizer Plant
local residents have witnessed the effects of 2. Banana chips produced by local rural
upland actions in the form of increased siltation improvement clubs
in Lazi Bay, which has resulted in a decline in 3. Cambugahay Falls – a three-level waterfall
coral growth and fish population. Having this and picnic area
ordinance in effect gives the local government 4. Mt. Bandila-an Forest Park – an old growth
unit the power to protect the town’s coastal forest with many walking trails, a wide
areas as well as its upland area. variety of flora and fauna, and many caves
that can be explored with a hired guide; a
Coastal management projects and best time to butterfly garden is located just outside of
visit the park
1. Napayong Marine Reserve and Lalag Bato 5. St. Isadore Convent and Church - one of the
Marine Sanctuary - November to May oldest and largest convents in Southeast
Asia
R egionSeven 123
6. Saging Festival (May 14-15) - the annual Visits can be arranged through coastal resource
town fiesta management Coordinator Alreich Duran, tel.
(0905) 931 5687. Or Coastal Resource
Getting there Management Technician Jean Villahermosa, tel.
*From Manila – four flights (Cebu Pacific and (0920) 383 2382. Or Elvie Boronjan, Municipal
Air Philippines) daily to Dumaguete City, then Tourism Office, tel. (0910) 426 2147. The local
by boat (Delta Fast Ferry, OceanJet Fast Ferry, government unit may also be contacted at
Montenegro Shipping Lines, Jaylen Pumpboat, Department of Agriculture-Local Government
Jazel Pumpboat) to Siquijor Unit, Lazi, Siquijor 6228, tel. (035) 482 0233.
*From Cebu – OceanJet leaves daily at 3pm for
Siquijor. There are also several overnight ferry
options (Lite Shipping, Cokaliong Shipping or FJP Maria
Shipping, 5-7 hours). Or take Ceres bus from
South Bus Terminal to Santander, then ferry to History and highlights of CRM experience
Sibulan, Negros Oriental and EZ ride to The municipality’s experience in coastal
Dumaguete Pier, where several ferry services resource management began in 1988 with the
to Siquijor are available. Central Visayas Regional Project, which
*From Davao – land trip to Iligan City, then by established the Olang and Sawang Fish
boat (Orlines Shipping) to Lazi Sanctuary and an artificial concrete reef
installation in Candaping B, among other
Recommended length of stay – 2 days projects.
In 2003, the Siquijor Coastal Resource
Visitor services Enhancement Project helped the municipality
*Accommodations draft a five-year coastal resource management
CocoGrove Beach Resort, from Php2,200/ plan. The plan went through a series of
day, tel. (035) 481 5008 barangay consultations to bring out stakeholder
*Van rental, Php1,250 concerns as well as to inform them about the
*Jeep rental, Php2,000 specifics of the plan. The plan was refined,
*Pumpboat, Php500 plus gasoline expenses finalized and endorsed to the municipal
*Motorbike (habal-habal), Php300 plus gasoline development council through a municipal
expenses fisheries and aquatic resource management
*Meals, Php50/pax/ meal council resolution. It was approved on August
26, 2003 through a municipal legislative council
resolution.
R egionSeven 125
Resource assessment at Candaping B marine protected Maria Municipal Bantay Dagat Task Force replacing
area, Maria, Siquijor buoys at Olang marine protected area, Maria, Siquijor
4. Salagdoon Forest, Barangay Olang — 1. Agripino Hotel – Olang, A/C room (Php800/
comprised primary of mahogany, tugas, day), tel. (0910) 225 5120
talisay, bagalnga, and fire trees and 2. Princessa Bulakna Resort and Spa –
managed by the Department of Candaping B, tel. (0905) 422 1109
Environment and Natural Resources. *Multicab rental, Php1,000-1,500
5. Caves *Motorbike, Php500
6. Coral limestone church
Visits can be arranged through Alvin Q Laping,
Getting there tel. (0920) 330 9017. Or MAO Danilo T Casalta,
*From Manila – four flights (Cebu Pacific and Maria, Siquijor, tel. (0927) 439 2455.
Air Philippines) daily to Dumaguete City, then
by boat (Delta Fast Ferry, OceanJet Fast Ferry,
Montenegro Shipping Lines, Jaylen Pumpboat, San Juan
Jazel Pumpboat) to Siquijor, then overland to
Maria via Larena and Basak History and highlights of CRM experience
*From Cebu – OceanJet leaves daily at 3pm for The first marine sanctuary in San Juan was
Siquijor. There are also several overnight ferry established in Tubod in 1989 and protects 8.1
options (Lite Shipping, Cokaliong Shipping or FJP hectares of coral reef and seagrass. It was
Shipping, 5-7 hours). Or take Ceres bus from established through the initiative of the Central
South Bus Terminal to Santander, then ferry to Visayas Regional Project. The organization
Sibulan, Negros Oriental and EZ ride to responsible for the management of the marine
Dumaguete Pier, where several ferry services protected area is the local fisherfolk
to Siquijor are available. organization of Tubod, the Tubod Fisherfolk
*From Iligan City — by boat (Orlines Shipping) Association, but management was turned over
to Lazi to the local government unit and the association
*From Dapitan, Zamboanga del Norte – became inactive because of a lack of funds, lack
OceanJet to Dumaguete, then onward to Siquijor of information and conflict among stakeholders.
as described above In 2003, management was re-established in the
barangay through the efforts and technical
Recommended length of stay – 2 days assistance of the Siquijor Coastal Resource
Enhancement Project.
Visitor services Currently, Tubod marine protected area is
*Accommodations an effectively managed ecotourism site. An
R egionSeven 127
8. Guiwanon Spring Park and Mangrove Walk
– Luyang
9. Mt. Bandilaan Park – San Antonio
Getting there
*From Manila – by air to Dumaguete, then by
sea (45 minutes) to Siquijor. Siquijor is a 20-
minute tricycle or “EZ” ride to San Juan
*From Cebu – Ocean Jet leaves daily at 3pm for
Siquijor. There are also several overnight ferry
options (5-7 hours)
*From Davao – take the Cebu or Manila route
Resource assessment, San Juan, Siquijor described above
EASTERN SAMAR
Llorente
History and highlights of CRM experience
Llorente has a number of fishery-based livelihood projects geared toward small-scale fishers:
1. Bangus production and crab fattening in Barangay Soong, a joint undertaking of the local
government unit and Plan Philippines (2006-07)
2. Seaweed (Eucheuma) farming in Sitio Talisay, Barangay Naubay, a joint undertaking with Plan
Philippines (2006-2008), and in Barangay Mina-anod, San Roque and San Miguel (2006-07)
In 2005, Llorente was included in the municipal coastal database of the Department of
Environment and Natural Resources in Region 8.
The municipality is part of the Samar Island Natural Park, which covers mainly rainforest
areas.
CRM projects
1. Fishery-based livelihood projects (tilapia and bangus production) – March-May
Getting there
*From Manila or Cebu – By plane to Tacloban City, then 3 hours by rental van to Llorente
*From Davao – 24 hours by bus (Bachelor Express) via the ro-ro system, then 3 hours by rental van
to Llorente; Or by plane via Cebu or Manila to Tacloban City
Visitor services
*Accommodations
1. Dona Vicenta Hotel in Borongan City (1 hour drive from Llorente)
*Van rental, tel. (053) 523 8107
*Boat rental at Php500/day (12 hours, 15 pax), Php1,000 (30 pax), Php2,500 (40 pax)
*Meals at Php35/cover
Visits can be arranged through the Municipal Agriculture Office (Elsa Barbo), tel. (0916) 508 5892.
The local government unit can also be contacted through the Mayor’s Office, Municipal Bldg, Real
St, Llorente, Eastern Samar; tel/fax (055) 573 1040.
RegionEight 129
San Julian LEYTE
History and highlights of CRM experience Bato
To address the damage caused by blast
fishing and fishpond construction, the local History and highlights of CRM experience
government is implementing a coastal resource Coastal resource management in the
management program that includes: municipality of Bato began in 1996 with the
installation of artificial reefs, training of fish establishment of a 58-module artificial reef
wardens, organization of barangay fisheries and complex and fish sanctuary in Barangay Tinago,
aquatic resource management councils, and funded by the Federation of Omega
information, education and communication. The Beneficiaries Inc. Since then, two more fish
local government unit is now working toward sanctuaries have been established in Barangay
establishing a fish sanctuary in Barangay 3 and Dawahon and Barangay Ponong.
adopting a fisheries ordinance. In 2002, Bato became part of the newly
The municipal government has also created Integrated Municipal Fisheries and
extended livelihood assistance to local fishers. Aquatic Resources Management Council of the
5 th District of Leyte facing Camotes Sea. The
CRM projects and best time to visit Integrated Aquatic Resources Management
1. Barangay 3 artificial reefs and proposed Council signed in 2004 its constitution and by-
fish sanctuary laws and a unified coastal resource
management plan.
Other attractions and points of interest
1. Liliputan beach resort CRM projects and best time to visit
1. Fish sanctuaries – March-May
Getting there Note: Bato has been named a regional winner
*From Manila – By plane, to Tacloban City; 4 for the “Cleanest Island Body of Water.”
hours overland from Tacloban to San Julian 2. Seaweed farm at Danajon Reef
*From Cebu –
– By fastcraft (Supercat), to Ormoc City; Other attractions and points of interest
from Ormoc, 2 hours overland to Tacloban 1. Gunhuban Falls (a double drop falls in
City; Tacloban-San Julian, 4 hours overland Gunhuban River, which empties into the
– By boat, to Catbalogan, 10 hours; from Tugawihan River)
Catbalogan, take bus or van to San Julian, 2. Tood Islet (Sandbar)
3 hours 3. Bato Balani Festival – January 25
*From Davao – By plane, via Cebu City; overland 4. Adas Galletas (Bato’s most well-known
to Tacloban City; Tacloban to San Julian, 4 hours delicacy)
overland
Getting there
Recommended length of stay – 1-2 days *From Manila –
1. 20-24 hours by bus (Bolaños Transport,
Visitor services Silver Star, Philtranco or Mega Bus Line)
*Accommodations via Allen Samar Ferry Boats then passing
1. Casa Oliva, Php200-350 the San Juanico Bridge.
*Car rental – Php3,500/day 2. 50-55 minutes travel by air via Tacloban
Airport on PAL, Cebu Pacfic Air, Zest Air
V isits can be arranged through Municipal then 2.5-3.5 hours overland to Bato
Agriculturist Renato Paligutan (0919) 506 0124.
RegionEight 131
Resources Fisheries Resource Management Hindang
Program, also funded by the Asian Development
Bank, which focused on income diversification History and highlights of CRM experience
through community organizing, promotion of The local government unit focuses on
micro-enterprises, and support to mariculture educating and informing stakeholders, primarily
development. They have been sustained by the fishers, about current coastal resource
local government unit. management issues and the need to rehabilitate
and protect local coastal resources. It has
CRM projects and best time to visit established one marine protected area at
1. Capoocan Fish Sanctuary and Reserve at Himokilan Island. Hindang is a member of the
Culasian Integrated Municipal Fisheries and Aquatic
2. Enforcement of fishery laws Resources Management Council of the 5 th
District of Leyte which has unified integrated
Other attractions and points of interest coastal management efforts, strategies and
1. Calumpihan Island (potential site for fish governance in the area.
sanctuary, scuba diving, snorkeling and
swimming CRM projects and best time to visit
2. Quilay Cave, Visares – a tourist destination 1. Himokilan Island marine protected area –
area identified by the Department of April to May
Environment and Natural Resources for
development Other attractions and points of interest
3. Breakneck Ridge Shrine, Ansubas, Lemon 1. Bontoc Cave
4. Kamadbaran and Hagdan-hagdan Falls, Sto. 2. Romblon handicraft (mats, bags, and other
Niño products), Barangay Himokilan and Bontoc
5. Muro-Buro Falls, Visares 3. Peanut processing (peanut brittle, salted
6. Centennial Tree, Balud peanuts, polvoron and cookies)
V isits can be arranged through Municipal V isits can be arranged through the following
Agriculturist Manuel Celis, Capoocan, Leyte, tel. local government unit contacts: Mayor Elpedio
(053) 331 6001. B. Cabal, tel. (0917) 860 4941; Municipal
Inopacan
History and highlights of CRM experience
Coconut crab, Hindang, Leyte (Rancy Tambeling)
The beginnings of coastal resource
management in Inopacan can be traced to
Cuatro Islas, Barangay Apid, where in 1994, the
Program on Small Islands Environmental
Rehabilitation and Livelihood Program was
implemented by the Visayas State College of
Agriculture with funding from the Federal
Government of Germany. The program assisted
the rehabilitation of the degraded environment
of the islands of Apo, Mahaba and Digyo, by
protecting marine resources from overfishing
Himokilan Island marine protected area, Hindang, Leyte
RegionEight 133
Visayas State University Marine Laboratory on Mahaba Island, Inopacan, Leyte
and promoting sustainable exploitation. Three 1. Seascape tour, diving sites – generally
marine sanctuaries were established in the March to May
three islands: a 7.2-hectare marine protected 2. Mahaba Island Marine Lab – generally
area at Apid and 7.8 hectares in Mahaba in 1994, March to May
and 4.5 hectares in Digyo in 1995. The 3. Digyo Island marine turtle nesting site –
monitoring of these sanctuaries has become a generally March to May
regular undertaking of the Visayas State College
of Agriculture, under the Project on Sustainable Other attractions and points of interest
Local Management of Resources in Cuatro Islas. 1. Lilas (pandan strip)
The municipality is a member of the 2. Boat making and mat weaving (Mahaba
Integrated Municipal Fisheries and Aquatic and Apid)
Resources Management Council of the 5 th 3. Bag making
District of Leyte, which in turn is a member of a 4. Coconut crab (Tatus)
fisheries and aquatic resource management 5. Alikway (crab, Inutokan)
council alliance that also includes Maasin City 6. Budyong
and Macrohon. 7. Takubo (Giant clam)
8. Dolphins
CRM projects and best time to visit 9. Fish net making
Cuatro Islas Protected Landscape and Seascapes 10. Paddlemaking
(Apid, Digyo and Mahaba): 11. Island bread fruit
12. Mini Rice Terraces (Barangay Hinabay)
13. Rainforests (Barangay Caminto and and Natural Resources Office, (053) 335 3644,
Cabulisan) 335 0369; Lina Bisnar, (0906) 290 9867; Anecito
14. Micro-watershed (Barangay Cabulisan) Asencion, (0915) 415 7494.
15. Caves (Barangay Mara-o, Hinabay and
Tahud)
Matalom
Getting there
*From Manila – By air (45 minutes) to Tacloban History and highlights of CRM experience
City then overland (2-3 hours) to Inopacan, Matalom has established a fish sanctuary
where you can take a boat to Cuatro Islas (45 at Canigao, adopted a municipal fisheries
minutes); Or by air to Ormoc, then overland (1 ordinance and resolutions for the co-
hour) to Inopacan management of its mangrove and foreshore
*From Cebu – By fast ferry to Ormoc (2 hours); areas, organized its barangay and municipal
or by slow boat (5 hours) to Hilongos then fisheries and aquatic resource management
overland (20 minutes) to Inopacan councils, implemented various community-
*From Davao – By bus via RoRo (20 hours) to based resource management projects (four
Inopacan; Or by plane via Cebu or Manila upland and six coastal), and is a member of the
Integrated Municipal Fisheries and Aquatic
Recommended length of stay – 5 days Resources Management Council of the 5 th
District of Leyte, which has unified the coastal
Visitor services management efforts, strategies and governance
*Accommodations of local government units in the area. As a
1. Villa Editha Pension Haus member of the Integrated Municipal Fisheries
2. Clover Beach (cottages) and Aquatic Resources Management Council, it
3. Sto. Niño Beach (cottages) conducts joint seaborne patrols and market
4. Mendenueta Resthouse denial operations for dynamited fish, prosecutes
*Boat rental, Php2,500 per day violators and brings them to court.
*Catering, Php150 per meal per person
CRM projects and best time to visit
Visits can be arranged through the following 1. Canigao Island marine protected area –
local contacts: Al Galo, (0918) 257 5443, (0927) year round
551 5710; Liza Espinosa, (0915 652 2179; Alice 2. Mangrove rehabilitation project – year
Diaz, (0915) 906 9057; Community Environment round
RegionEight 135
Getting there Visits can be arranged through the Municipal
*From Manila – By air (45 minutes) to Tacloban Fisheries and Aquatic Resource Management
City then overland (3 hours) to Matalom; or by Council Alliance; contact Jorge Omolon Jr., tel.
bus (24 hours) to Matalom (053) 335 2045 / 3755; fax (053) 335 2045;
*From Cebu – By boat to Ormoc or Hilongos Email jorge_omolon@yahoo.com. The Matalom
then overland to Matalom; or by air to Tacloban local government unit does not arrange study
City then overland (3 hours) to Matalom. tours but may be contacted at tel/fax (053) 569
Shortest route is via Hilongos 9077, Email Matalomlgu_canigaoislandresort
*From Davao – Take Ceres bus which passes @yahoo.com.
through Matalom on its way to Ormoc
RegionEight 139
Visitor services 3. Marine reserve and fish sanctuary
*Accommodations establishment;
1. Bachelor Beach Resort (cottages) 4. Participatory resource assessment; and
2. Logging House (A/C and non-A/C rooms) 5. Promotion of offshore/deep sea fishing in
Additional options are available in Tacloban City. the Philippine exclusive economic zone
*Boat rental with the use of ringnet and fish-
aggregating devices
Visits can be arranged through the Municipal
Tourism Office/Office of the Mayor, tel. (053) CRM projects and best time to visit
322 4709, Email lgu-tanauan-leyte@yahoo.com. 1. 25-hectare marine/fish Sanctuary, Palihon
Island and environs – March to June
2. 325-hectare marine reserve, Palapag Cove
NORTHERN SAMAR – March to June
3. Mangrove reforestation, rehabilitation and
Palapag protection, Binay, Mapno and Talolora –
March to June
History and highlights of CRM experience
For more than four centuries from the Other attractions and points of interest
founding of the town of Palapag, Palapag Cove 1. Natural rock formations and Blue Lagoon,
contributed to the of history and change in socio- Cabatuan
economic status of its coastal communities. Sea 2. Several waterfalls, including the
explorers and galleons anchored here to Mangarino Waterfalls in Barangay Bagacay
replenish their drinking water supply and for which has a 15-fathom deep lagoon
rest and recreation. The cove became known 3. Palapag Mesa (a proposed natural park),
for its rich marine life, producing such products Mt Bubuyaon
as tuna, swordfish, blue marlin, lobster, 4. Historical landmarks, including ruins of a
mollusks, oyster, crabs, shrimps and various 15 th century Roman Catholic church
seashells and coral fishes. Over the years, (Poblacion) and 16 th century watch tower
however, the cove suffered a major decline, (Talolora)
which along with the depletion of mangrove
resources and the loss of its forests, resulted in Getting there
increased poverty among coastal communities, *From Manila – By plane (Zest Air), 1.5 hours to
In the mid-1990s, the municipal legislative Catarman, then 1 hour overland to Rawis
council passed an ordinance establishing a (Laoang), and another hour by boat to Sumoroy
marine sanctuary and marine reserve area in and then a 10-minute motorbike ride to Palapag.
the cove. In 2000, the local government unit Or 12 hours by bus to Rawis (Laoang), plus
was chosen as a project site of the Community- another hour by boat to Sumoroy and then
Based Resource Management Project of the motorbike to Palapag
Department of Environment and Natural *From Cebu – By slow boat (12 hours) or fast
Resources funded by the World Bank. Since then, ferry (Supercat - 2.5 hours) to Ormoc, then 50
the municipality has vigorously implemented minutes overland to Tacloban, 6 hours overland
the subproject components of national resource to Rawis (Laoang), and 1 hour by boat-tricycle
management and alternative livelihood support, transfer to Palapag via Sumoroy
which include: *From Davao – Via Cebu or Manila (sea or air)
1. Community organizing and community and Catarman-Rawis-Sumoroy
development;
2. Mangrove rehabilitation, reforestation and Recommended length of stay – 7 days
protection;
RegionEight 141
SOUTHERN LEYTE 2. Lanao Lagoon, Lanaoc
3. Catmon Rolling Hills
Bontoc 4. Catmon Caves
5. Anahao Caves
History and highlights of CRM experience 6. Anahao Twin Mountain Peak
The municipality of Bontoc started its 7. Maugob Rice Terraces, Bunga
coastal resource management program in 1990 8. Banahao Forest Park
in an attempt to uplift the economic condition 9. Alejos Falls, Dao
of its fishers and conserve and protect its natural 10. Hibagwan Falls, Hibagwan
resources. For five years following its inception, 11. Botong Falls, Pamigsian
the program implemented the following 12. Tag-Abaca Falls, Pamigsian
management measures: 13. Nature Pool, Pamigsian
1. Establishment of the Casao and Poblacion 14. Kwatro Cascading Falls, Pamigsian
marine reserves, delineated by markers; 15. Mahayahay Cold Spring
bamboo structures provide a breeding 16. Bontoc Boulevard, Poblacion
place for squid and other marine life;
2. Mangrove reforestation; Getting there
3. Establishment of artificial reef; *From Manila – By air (1 hour) to Tacloban, then
4. Coral reef conservation; 2-3 hours overland to Bontoc
5. Livelihood programs assisted by the *From Cebu – By sea to Hilongos (Kinswell
Economic Development Foundation Shipping, Roble Shipping, Gloria Shipping), or
In 2001, the local government began Bato (Medallion Shipping, MV Fiji)
another set of interventions, including: *From Davao – Via Cebu, then take onward
1. Bangus (milkfish) fishpen project connections to Bontoc
supervised by the Municipal Agricultural
Services Office; Recommended length of stay – 3-5 days
2. Mangrove rehabilitation, mangrove
nursery, and planting with assistance from Visitor services
the provincial government; *Accommodations
3. Flower gardening; and No commercial accommodations in Bontoc
4. Marine and Ecology Park at Barangays -- visitors can stay in Sogod, only 10 minutes by
Talisay and San Ramon; land from Bontoc:
The Municipal Fisheries Office was created 1. Syshore Hotel and Bar
in 2009 to support the sustainability of these 2. GV Pensionne House
interventions and undertake new projects, 3. Rocca Pension House
including new protected areas and recreational 4. 3R Pensionne
and ecotourism facilities. 5. Sogod Bed and Breakfast
6. Sogod Bay Lodge
CRM projects and best time to visit 7. Villa Catalina Manor
The following projects may be visited any 8. Mariane Family Center
time:
1. Poblacion Marine Reserve Visits can be arranged through the Municipal
2. Casao Marine Reserve Tourism Office; contact Jourdan Tantoy, tel. (053)
3. Bangus fish pen and mangrove forest, 382-3060, (0910) 788 8905, (0905) 707 7970;
Talisay and San Ramon Raniel Nablea, tel. (053) 382 3060, (0921) 410
3825. Or through Ruth Opina, tel. (053) 382 3060
Other attractions and points of interest or Segundina Rabanes, tel. (0909) 852 8694.
1. Floating kiosks, Poblacion Email: mpvf_bontoc@yahoo.com.
RegionEight 143
Maasin City
History and highlights of CRM experience
The first coastal resource management
intervention initiated by the local government
was in 1991. In response to a call from the
municipal agriculture and fisheries council for
municipal government to address the rampant
intrusion of commercial fishers in Maasin’s
municipal waters, a composite law
enforcement and patrol team was created made
up of municipal councilors, municipal agriculture Maasin City, Southern Leyte (ccby-nc-sa 2.0 Will Elwood,
2006)
personnel, Philippine National Police and the
Coast Guard. Enforcement Team” in the Search for Champions
In 1995, the local government enacted its of the Seas organized by the Southern Leyte
first fisheries ordinance, which created the provincial government for its 49 th founding
Maasin Anti-Illegal Fishery Task Force or Bantay anniversary.
Dagat. This ordinance was revised and During the same event, Maasin City was
consolidated in 1997, when Maasin was already also cited as “Champion in Mangrove Protection
a city, in a new ordinance that created the and Management.”
Maasin City Bantay Dagat under an executive Maasin City’s best coastal resource
committee chaired by the mayor and composed management practices include:
of an anti-illegal fishing task force headed by 1. Annual registration and licensing of
the city agriculturist and surveillance groups fishers, fishing gear and fishing boats;
headed by the barangay chairmen. To fully 2. Color coding for fishing boats; and
enforce this ordinance, the local government 3. Two marine protected areas, the Sto.
unit deputized fish wardens to help in law Rosario Fish Sanctuary and the Guadalupe-
enforcement, assigned one Philippine National Bilibol Fish Sanctuary.
Police personnel to the Bantay Dagat, and
equipped the team with a patrol boat, speed CRM projects and best time to visit
boat, and radios. The following projects may be visited any
The Bantay Dagat is fully supported by city time:
and barangay officials, the city fisheries and 1. Bantay Dagat Bunk House/Office, Hapitan,
aquatic resource management council, Manhilo
Philippine National Police, Coast Guard, and city 2. Mangrove nurseries and 490-hectare
prosecutor’s office, as well as by non- mangrove area, Hapitan, Manhilo
governmental organizations, people’s 3. Danao Forest Park, 12 kilometers from
organizations and the academe. In 2004, it was Poblacion of Malapoc-Norte
given the “Garbo sa Dakbayan Award” by the Notable features: A watershed area with
city government “for the performance of a man-made lake, Damian’s Peak and rich
extraordinary act of public service and consistent flora and fauna
demonstration of exemplary ethical behavior.”
Before that, it was also featured in the Bureau Other attractions and points of interest
of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources-Region 8 1. Cagnituan Cave, Falls & Lagoon, Barangay
Newsletter (2000) as one of the most effective Cagnituan (115 kilometers from the city
Bantay Dagat in Region 8. In 2009, it emerged proper) – a huge subterranean cave 276m
as “Champion Municipal/City Fisheries Law above sea level where cool waters cascade
RegionEight 147
7. Rock carving of Lilo-an-Pintuyan Trail (this
historical landmark dates back to July 21,
1933)
8. Town fiesta – September 28-29
Getting there
*From Manila – By air (1 hour) to Tacloban, then
overland (bus or van) to Pintuyan via Sogod
*From Cebu – By sea to Hilongos (Kinswell
Shipping, Roble Shipping, Gloria Shipping), or
Bato (Medallion Shipping, MV Fiji), then overland
Son-ok marine protected area, Pintuyan, Southern Leyte (bus or van) to Pintuyan
*From Davao –
Presently, Pintuyan is part of the German – Via Cebu, then take onward connections
Development Service-Environment and Rural to Pintuyan.
Development Program-Coastal Fisheries – Via Surigao City (van or bus), then travel
Resources Management, which is being directly to Pintuyan by motorized banca, or
implemented in coordination with the Provincial take ferry boat to Lilo-an then travel by
Government of Leyte. The main objective of this land to Pintuyan.
program is to support local communities in the
management of their coastal fisheries Recommended length of stay – 3 days
resources, focusing on the regulation of the
fishing activities and the protection of the Visitor services
valuable and critical habitats as well as *Accommodations
providing alternative sources of income to 1. La Guerta Lodge, tel. (0927) 997 7329
affected communities, primarily through 2. Chad Sunken Garden Lodge, tel. (053) 587
ecotourism. A key objective of the local 2064
government unit is to maintain the high 3. Pintuyan Eco Park and Resort, tel. (0926)
biodiversity levels in its marine protected areas, 447 7382
not only to support healthy populations of fish 4. Homestay program, tel. (0926) 447 7382
and promote food security, but also to increase *Boat rental (whale shark interaction tour) –
and sustain visitor interest in Pintuyan as an Php600 (up to 3 hours)
ecotourism destination.
Visits can be arranged through the Office of the
CRM projects and best time to visit Mayor, Pintuyan, Southern Leyte 6614; tel/fax
1. Son-ok marine protected area — (053) 587 2015 / 2041. Or Municipal Tourism
September to May Officer Moncher Bardos, tel (0916) 952 3354,
Email moncher64bardos@yahoo.com or
Other attractions and points of interest moncher64@yahoo.com. Or Municipal
1. Whale shark interaction Agriculturist Apolinario Dumaran, tel. (0916) 835
2. Dolphin watching 6126.
3. Scuba diving and snorkeling
4. Waterfalls safari
5. Cultural presentations (Hungusay Festival,
October 20)
6. Festival of Pintuyan’s traditional arts
(October 19)
CAMIGUIN
Guinsiliban
History and highlights of CRM experience
Guinsiliban is Camiguin’s smallest municipality in terms of land area, covering about 7.78%
of the total area of the island province. Yet because of the presence of mangroves along its 10.8-
kilometer coastline, its coastal areas are richer than those in other municipalities in terms of
diversity, with a total of about 153 reef and reef-associated species belonging to 31 families
recorded during a recent fish census. The municipal government has sought to protect this diversity
by rehabilitating its mangrove areas, which had been reduced in the past by indiscriminate cutting
of trees for firewood, construction and agriculture, residential and commercial uses. With assistance
from the New Zealand Agency for International Development/Department of Environment and
Natural Resources Camiguin Coastal Resource Management Project, the local government has
also implemented the following management interventions:
1. Reorganization and strengthening of barangay fisherfolk organizations;
2. Registration of fishers;
3. Reorganization of a municipal federation of fisherfolk organization;
Cantaan clam ocean nursery and protection area, Guinsiliban, Camiguin
RegionTen 149
CRM projects and best time to visit
1. Cantaan and Cabuan fish sanctuaries – year
round
Notable features: The area’s relatively high
marine biodiversity and pleasant
underwater scenery are the main
attractions for snorkelers and divers.
2. Cantaan clam ocean nursery and protection
area – year round
Notable features: Six of the nine known
Tridacna species are found here. The area
is protected and maintained by a local
Moro Watch Tower, Guinsiliban, Camiguin cooperative/people’s organization.
RegionTen 151
MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL
Aloran
History and highlights of CRM experience
The municipal marine waters of Aloran
border five coastal barangays facing Iligan Bay,
namely, Makawa, Lobogon, Tawi-tawi, Tuburan
Medano White Island marine protected area, Mambajao, and Conat. It has a total population of 4,525
Camiguin and a coastline stretching to 7.6 kilometers.
Aloran’s coastal management experience
is highlighted by the following best practices:
Mambajao 1. Legislation and law enforcement. The
adoption of the Unified Provincial Fisheries
History and highlights of CRM experience Ordinance of Misamis Occidental through
Mambajao has established five marine Municipal Resolution 0805 series of 2000,
protected areas in some of its most highly along with the strict implementation of
biodiverse areas. Each marine protected area the Philippine Fisheries Code of 1998,
has a no-take zone where only regulated helped minimize illegal fishing and
activities such as diving, snorkeling and scientific improve the productivity of Aloran’s marine
studies are allowed. The town is a site of the waters.
New Zealand Agency for International 2. Municipal water zoning. The Unified
Development / Department of Environment and Fisheries Ordinance of Misamis Occidental
Natural Resources Camiguin Coastal Resource divides the municipal waters of Aloran into
Management Project. 19 zones:
Zone I, III, IV – Fish corrals
CRM projects and best time to visit Zone II, X, XI – Passive fishing gear
1. Five marine protected areas (Medano Zone V, VI, IX, VIII – Catching of bangus
White Island, Kabiling, Lagundi, Magiting, (milkfish) fry
and Kuguita) – year-round Zone VII – Catching of goby fry (hipon)
Zone XIV – Aquaculture
Other attractions and points of interest Zone XVI – Fish sanctuary
1. Medano White Island (an uninhabited Zone XVII and XVIII – Tourism
white sandbar offering a view of Mt. Hibok- Zone XIX – Oyster and mussel culture
hibok and old volcano) – year round
2. Jicduf Reefs – year round CRM projects and best time to visit
1. Tuburan and Tawi-tawi fish sanctuaries –
Visitor services April to October
1. Ardent Hibok-Hibok Spring Resort, tel. (088) 2. Macawa mangrove plantation – April to
387 0508 – Php440-1,200 per day October
V isits can be arranged through the municipal Other attractions and points of interest
local government unit, tel. (088) 387 1252 / 387 1. Mimolan Falls, Barangay Roxas
0106; Email bluethunder_limpan@yahoo.com. 2. Mt. Malindang trek, via Tangub City
RegionTen 153
CRM projects and best time to visit
1. Purok-4, Mobod marine sanctuary (tidal
flats) – year round, ideally during high tide
2. Paypayan-Mobod mangrove rehabilitation
program – year round, ideally during high
tide
Note: Oroquieta City is said to be one of the
cleanest and greenest cities in the Philippines;
its rivers have been named the cleanest river
systems in the country.
Tidal flats and mangroves, Oroquieta City, Misamis
Occidental
Other attractions and points of interest
1. Boulevard, boardwalk and public plaza by
sanctuary was legislated in 2000 and has since the sea – any time, but best during sunrise
been expanded to 20 hectares, benefiting and sunset
fishers through increased fish catch (from 1.5
kg/fisher/day to 3 kg/fisher/day). Students, Getting there
government agencies and non-governmental *From Manila – 1 hour by plane to Dipolog or
organizations have planted nearly 53,000 Ozamiz, then 1.5 hours overland
mangrove seedlings in the area under an *From Cebu – 30 minutes by plane to Dipolog or
ongoing mangrove rehabilitation program. Ozamiz, then 1.5 hours overland; or 10 hours by
The local government practices strong boat to Ozamis City, then 45 minutes overland
political will in the establishment and to Oroquieta
maintenance of the sanctuary. Its success of *From Davao –1 hour by plane to Cagayan de
has encouraged local officials to establish a Oro City, then by bus to Iligan-Ozamis City,
second sanctuary. passing Panguil Bay on barge
The marine sanctuary serves not only as a
refuge for important marine flora and fauna Recommended length of stay – 3-4 days
found in the city’s tidal flats, but also as a center
for marine and estuarine studies. Visitor services
The City of Oroquieta has created a coastal *Accommodations
resource management technical working group 1. Tatong’s Beach Resort
to take charge in the formulation and 2. Sheena’s Inn
implementatio of its coastal resource 3. Rhovic’s Place
management plan based on a coastal resource 4. Emily’s Lodge at Php150-1,500/day
assessment undertaken by the Mindanao State *Meals by arrangement at Php150/day
University at Naawan.
A funding partnership was formed with the V isits can be arranged through the Mayor’s
Australian Agency for International Development Office, City Hall, Oroquieta City, Misamis
Philippine-Australia Local Sustainability Project Occidental, tel. (088) 531 1213, fax (088) 531
for the preservation and development of the 1164, Email diotoledo@yahoo.com; or the City
marine sanctuary at Mobod. A new conference Agriculture Office, Oroquieta City, tel. (088) 531
building, mangrove nursery and one pumpboat 1631.
are currently being funded by the Project to
improve information dissemination and
enforcement of marine laws.
COMPOSTELA VALLEY
Mabini
History and highlights of CRM experience
The municipal government of Mabini and the Doña Luisa Foundation began implementing a
coastal resource management program in 1990 to address rampant illegal fishing in the area. The
program, which began with an intensive information and education campaign, led to the
establishment of three fish sanctuaries off the mainland and a marine reserve in Kopiat Island. A
team was formed to curb illegal fishing, denuded swamps were rehabilitated, and fisheries and
aquatic resource management councils were formed in six coastal barangays, namely, Cadunan,
Cuambog, Del Pilar, San Antonio Pindasan and Tagnanan.
Activities undertaken from 2004 include participatory coastal resource assessment, mangrove
reforestation, re-training of fish wardens, the establishment of Bantay Dagat in Barangay Cuambog,
and the approval by the municipal legislative council of a unified municipal fisheries ordinance.
The unified municipal fisheries ordinance, adopted in 2006, was published in 2008 and is now
being implemented. It provides for the establishment of two fish sanctuaries in Barangays San
Antonio and Tagnanan.
Getting there
*From Manila – 2 hours by plane to Davao City, 1 hour to Compostela; 3 days by boat to Davao City
*From Cebu – 1 hour to Davao City; 2 hours by boat to Davao City
*From Davao City – 2 hours by land to Mabini
Visitor services
*Accommodations (For more information, please contact the municipal government, tel. (084)
370 6010)
1. Beach View Resort, Pindasan, Mabini
2. Manaklay Beach Park, Php500-1,000/cottage
3. Barioso Resort, Php500-1,000
RegionEleven 155
*Boat rental for island hopping, Php300 for 5 Bato Fish Sanctuary, mangrove rehabilitation
hours zone and seagrass protection zone that the
*Passenger boat around Kopiat Island, Php20 Davao del Sur provincial government helped to
per person establish. The municipal government is also
*Meals - Php350/person/day (can be arranged, rehabilitating mangrove areas in four
3 meals and 2 snacks) barangays. Fish production in the area has
reportedly increased as a result of these
Visits can be arranged through Ms. Amy Chiu- management measures.
Bama, Municipal Agriculture Office, (084) 370
6030. CRM project and best time to visit
1. Bato Fish Sanctuary, year-round
2. Tuban-Tagabuli Fish Sanctuary, year-round
DAVAO DEL SUR 3. Astorga Fish Sanctuary, year-round
4. Mangrove rehabilitation, Barangays
Sta. Cruz Tagabuli, Tuban and Astorga – year-round
RegionEleven 157
Mati, Davao Oriental
aimed at drawing attention to the cause 5. Island hopping (Pujada, Waniban, Oak and
of saving and protecting Pujada Bay. Luban)
3. Mariculture, Barangay Baso – year round 6. Beach resorts in Masao (Bobon), Gregorio
4. Fishing Village community immersion, (Dita), Jambay (Bobon), Pinanpanan
Barangays Mamali and Dawan – year round (Bobon), Botona (Dahican), Tropical
Notable features: The coastal areas of Kanakbai (Dahican), Golden Sunrise (Badas)
Barangays Mamali and Dawan are 7. Mayo Bay Park and Cold Spring
managed through a community-based 8. Buso Hot Spring
forest management agreement with the 9. Provincial Capitol
Department of Environment and Natural 10. Menzi Plantation
Resources by a people’s organization called 11. Zigzag Road, Badas
“Nagkahi-usang Gagmayng Mangingisda 12. Libudon-Cabaywa Springs, Libudon
sa Mati para sa Kalambuan Federation, Inc.” 13. Bat Watching, Luban Island
14. Menzi Beach Park and Camp Site, Dahican
Other attractions and points of interest 15. Mati Park and Baywalk, Central
1. Dolphin watching at the Macambol area 16. Surf and Skim, Dahican and Bobon
2. Dugong sightings, Cabuaya and Lawigan 17. Tarsier Trek, Manguihay
3. Marine Turtle Breeding Center, Oak Island 18. Eagle Trek, Cabuaya
4. “Sleeping Dinosaur” (land formation), Sitio 19. Bird watching, Guang-guang
Baso
RegionEleven 159
160 D irectory of CRMLearningDestinations of the Philippines
regionTHIRTEEN
Region 13
(CARAGA)
RegionThirteen 161
the wild. She was set free in Mt. Kitanglad Cantilan
Natural Park in Sumilao, Bukidnon, the first
Philippine Eagle to have undergone the History and highlights of CRM experience
process of translocation. Sumilao was With 41,830 hectares of municipal waters
deemed by experts as a safer place for the and 19 kilometers of coastline, Cantilan has at
young eagle to survive in the wild. least a decade of experience in managing its
important fishery industry. In 1999, the local
Getting there government enacted its basic fisheries
*From Manila – 1.45 hours by plane to Davao ordinance and launched the programs “Alsa
City, then 5 hours overland to Bislig City Kadagatan: Pagmata,” which involved the
*From Cebu – 45 minutes by plane to Davao deputation of fish wardens, creation of the
City, then 5 hours overland to Bislig City; or by Bantay Dagat, acquisition of patrol boat and
plane to Butuan City then 4 hours overland to livelihood programs. Training for local
Bislig City government unit staff started the year before
*From Davao – 5 hours overland to Bislig City under the Local Government Support Program.
In 2000, Cantilan launched its community-
Recommended length of stay – 2-4 days based resource management project, which
included a community-based 10-hectare fish
Visitor services sanctuary, 40-hectare mangrove reforestation
*Accommodations project, alternative livelihood and building
1. Babano Pension House (A/C rooms from stakeholder capacity to manage coastal
Php500) resources. To directly address the problem of
2. St. Francis Pension House (fan rooms from illegal commercial fishing in municipal waters,
Php100; A/C rooms from Php500) Cantilan joined other towns bordering Lanuza
3. Pensionne La Salle (fan rooms, Php300- Bay to form the CarCanMadCarLanCorTan-
350; A/C rooms from Php700) Lanuza Bay Development Alliance (LBDA). The
4. PRGG Restaurant and Inn (fan rooms from LBDA provided a mechanism for member
Php200; A/C rooms from Php500) government units to coordinate their
5. Paper Country Inn (A/C rooms from information, education and communication and
Php600), tel. (086) 628 2412; (086) 628 advocacy for the protection Lanuza Bay, and also
2413 allowed them to launch an effective campaign
6. Florland Ventures (fan rooms from Php150, against commercial fishing intrusion in
A/C rooms at Php1,000; nipa cottages at municipal waters. There were 39 commercial
Php1,000 for up to 4 persons) fishing vessels that were known to operate in
7. Sheila’s Pension House (fan rooms from Lanuza Bay in 1998. By 2009, nine years after
Php200; A/C rooms from Php350); tel. (086) the LBDA was organized, the number had gone
853 2050 down to 14, of which 10 had licenses issued by
BFAR and 4 were unlicensed.
Visits can be arranged through the City Tourism At both baywide and municipal levels, the
Office, City Hall, Poblacion, Bislig City, Surigao campaign has been sustained and intensified
del Sur 8311; tel. (086) 853 6089 / 628 2112; fax through assistance from the United States
(086) 628 2132; Email bisligtourism@ Agency for International Development/
yahoo.com.ph. Department of Environment and Natural
Resources Fisheries Improved for Sustainable
Harvest Project, which provides technical and
financial assistance for the establishment of
community-based marine protected areas and
RegionThirteen 163
*From Cebu – By plane to Butuan City then 6
hours overland to Cantilan; Or by plane to Surigao
City, then 4 hours overland to Cantilan
*From Davao – 10 hours by bus
Visitor services
*Accommodations
1. Solar Lodge Beach Resort (from Php800)
2. Malinawa Cool Spring Resort (from
Ayoke marine protected area, Cantilan, Surigao del Sur Php400), local government unit-Cantilan,
tel. (0921) 953 0032
3. Cantilan Hotel
4. Zyphora Inn
5. Hilary’s Hotel
6. Torpido Inn
*Boat rental (10-12 pax), Php1,500-2,000/day
(varies with destination or route)
*Guardhouse rental, marine protected areas,
Php500/day (including overnight stay)
*Entrance fee, marine protected areas, Php10/
person/day
*Snorkeling fee/snorkel rental, Php20/set/day
Cararica Islet, Cantilan, Surigao del Sur *Meals by arrangement
Carrascal
General Island marine protected area, Cantilan, Surigao
del Sur History and highlights of CRM experience
Agriculture and fisheries development is
11. Adlaw Nan Cantilan - October 15-16 one of the priority programs of Carrascal, getting
12. Agri-aqua fair a fair share of the local government unit’s
annual budget. Interventions are focused on
Getting there resolving issues related to resource decline and
*From Manila – By plane to Butuan City, then 6 providing alternative livelihood projects to
hours overland to Cantilan; Or by plane via Cebu small-scale fishers. Management interventions
to Surigao City, then 4 hours overland to Cantilan include:
1. Municipal water delineation
2. Information, education and communication CRM projects and best time to visit
3. Establishment and maintenance of marine 1. Carrascal community-based marine
protected areas protected area, Caglayag – April to June
4. Law enforcement and continuous capacity 2. Adlay community-based marine protected
building for law enforcers area – April to June
5. Mangrove protection and rehabilitation
6. Save the Pawikan (sea turtle) program Other attractions and points of interest
The local government has adopted a 1. Annual town fiesta/Pahinungod Festival -
number of coastal resource management- July 14-16
specific legislative measures that provided for 2. Adlaw nan Carrascal - December 8-10
the following management measures:
1. Establishment of Carrascal Fish Sanctuary Getting there
in Caglayag (1999) *From Manila – By plane to Butuan City, then 6-
2. Development, management and 7 hours overland to Carrascal; Or by plane via
conservation of the fisheries and aquatic Cebu to Surigao City, then 3 hours overland to
resources of the municipality and Carrascal
integrating all pertinent laws (1999) *From Cebu – By plane to Butuan City then 6-7
3. Ban on the use of triple net (2002) hours overland to Carrascal; Or by plane or
4. Strengthening of the Caglayag marine overnight ferry to Surigao City, then 3 hours
protected area (2005) overland to Cantilan.
5. Establishment and management of Adlay
marine protected area (2006) Recommended length of stay – 7 days
6. Delineation of the boundaries of the
municipal waters of Carrascal (2008)
RegionThirteen 165
*Boat rental (10 persons), Php1,000/day (varies
with destination or route)
*Meals, usually Php120-160/person
1. Closed season for siganid in March, April, CRM projects and best time to visit
May and June, 3 days before the new moon 1. Capandan marine protected area – May to
and 4 days after the new moon (adopted September
in 1996) 2. Uba marine protected area – May to
2. Ban on the gathering of siganid fry September
(adopted in 1996) 3. Burgos marine protected area – May to
3. Ban on the use of fine mesh nets, September
Lampornas, Hulbot-hulbot and Bondol 4. Ilgao marine protected area – May to
(1996) September
4. Ban on the use of compressor as an aid to 5. Mabahin marine protected area – May to
fishing (1996) September
5. Ban on the gathering of sea cucumber for 6. Closed season for siganid – March to June
commercial purposes (2000)
6. Registration of fisherfolk and boats and Other attractions and points of interest
licensing of fishing gear (2004) 1. Kadagatan Festival – July 23-25 every year
7. Color coding of fishing boats (2004)
8. Administrative fine for minor violations Getting there
(2006) *From Manila – By plane to Butuan City, then 6
9. Delineation of municipal waters (2008) hours overland to Cortes; Or by plane via Cebu
to Surigao City, then 6 hours overland to Cortes
RegionThirteen 167
V isits can be arranged through Municipal
Agriculturist Gil Escalante, tel. (0920) 733 7809
or Coastal Resource Management Coordinator
V incent Duenas, tel. (0910) 913 2818. The
municipal government may also be contacted at
tel. (0920) 605 3969.
Lanuza
History and highlights of CRM experience
Deputy fish wardens, Cortes, Surigao del Sur (A Sia,
Lanuza, which has a total of 9,684 hectares
2008)
of municipal waters and a 22-kilometer
coastline, started coastal resource management
in 1995 through the Lanuza Sagip Karagatan
Program (LSKP) aimed at stopping illegal
fishing, mainly by commercial fishers
encroaching on municipal waters and fishers
practicing electrofishing, cyanide fishing and
blast fishing. The program was funded through
the 20% development fund of the local
government.
In 1996, the mayor persuaded commercial
fishing operators based in Lanuza to
Mabahin, Cortes, Surigao del Sur (A Sia, 2008) encroaching on municipal waters. The operators
sold their businesses to fishing interests in
*From Cebu – By plane to Butuan City then 6 nearby Cantilan, who then continued to fish in
hours overland to Cortes; Or by plane or overnight Lanuza’s waters. This prompted the local
ferry to Surigao City, then 6 hours overland to government to step up its information,
Cortes. education and communication campaign in
communities within their jurisdiction as well
Recommended length of stay – 7 days as neighboring municipalities. This resulted in
the organization of the Lanuza Bay Development
Visitor services Alliance (LBDA) composed of Carrascal, Cantilan,
*Accommodations Madrid, Carmen, Lanuza, Cortes and Tandag.
1. Home stay at Angos Residence (Php600) – In 1998, the Lanuza Marine Park and
(0928) 501 3102 Sanctuary was established and placed under the
Cortes is only 30 minutes from Tandag management of the municipal fisheries and
where other lodging options are available, aquatic resource management council and later
including apartment-type accommodations turned over to a people’s organization based in
at Selades Apartelle, tel. (0917) 707 0630. Sitio Cagmino, Sibahay called Kapunungan ng
*Boat rental (8 persons), Php800/day Lanuzangho’ng Mananagat. Affected fishers
*Entrance to marine protected areas, Php10/ were provided alternative livelihood. The
person enforcement of fishery laws was stepped up
*Snorkeling fee and gear rental, Php20/set resulting in several apprehensions. Some cases
*Scuba diving fee and gear rental, Php250 are still pending with the Court of Appeals,
Regional Trial Court and Municipal Circuit of Trial children into fashion accessories and sold
Courts. in local and foreign markets
Lanuza spearheaded the Lanuza Bay 3. Campamento Cave with intricate limestone
advocacy program called “Bangka’t Buhay formation and rich historical heritage
2002", which was joined by the seven 4. Sunset at Prospero A. Pichay Sr. Boulevard
municipalities of Lanuza Bay, one municipality 5. Surfing festival – November
of Hinatuan Bay, five municipalities of Siargao
Triangle, representatives of national Getting there
government agencies, regional and provincial *From Manila – By plane to Butuan City, then 5
offices, and the non-governmental hours through the Novento (Red Mountain)
organizations Pamana ka sa Pilipinas and route, or 8 hours via Tandag; Or by plane via
Haribon Foundation. These efforts successfully Cebu to Surigao City, and 4 hours overland to
reduced the number of commercial fishing Lanuza
vessels operating in the Bay from 39 units in *From Cebu – By plane to Butuan City then 5
1998 to 14 units in 2009. Of the 14 units still hours through the Novento (Red Mountain)
operating, 10 had licenses issued by the Bureau route, or 8 hours via Tandag; Or by plane or
of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources, and 4 were overnight ferry to Surigao City, then 4 hours
unlicensed. overland to Cortes.
Lanuza was a national finalist for six *From Davao – 9 hours overland via Tandag
consecutive years for the Presidential Award of
the Clean and Green Program. Recommended length of stay – 5 days
RegionThirteen 169
San Agustin 2. Homestay with Engr. Rustico Campos,
MPDC, San Agustin (Php150/person/day)
History and highlights of CRM experience *Boat rental – Php300/trip
Under the World Bank-funded Community- *Car rental – Php150
Based Resource Management Program of the *Executive meal – Php120/person
Department of Environment and Natural
Resources, the municipal government Visits can be arranged through the San Agustin
established marine sanctuaries and initiated a Municipal Government, tel. (085) 839 3542
mangrove reforestation project in the town. (Mercy Alameda, Municipal Tourism Council or
Engr. Rustico Campos, MPDC).
CRM projects and time to visit
1. Pongtod fish sanctuary and mangrove
reforestation project, Pongtod, Sto. Niño – Tandag
year-round
2. Gata fish sanctuary and mangrove History and highlights of CRM experience
reforestation project, Barangay Gata – Tandag fishers frequent three major
year-round fishing grounds encompassing about 200
3. Oteiza fish sanctuary and mangrove hectares, namely, Lanuza Bay, Cagwait Bay and
reforestation project, Barangay Poblacion the Pacific Ocean. Fishing season is from April
– year-round to October. The fishing community is relatively
4. Bretania seaweed culture and mangrove small – 572 individual fishers operating 341
reforestation project, Barangay Bretania – motorized boats and 76 non-motorized boats –
year-round but they provide for this capital town’s growing
need for food from the sea. Tuna production
Other points of interest and attractions from the area currently averages 50-100 kilos
1. El Niño Banig – mat weaving per unit effort, and other species between 10
2. Boslon island and other islets off Gata and and 50 kilos per unit effort. When in season,
Bretania anchovy (locally known as bolinao) catch can
3. Iniyakan Falls reach as much as 500 kilos per unit effort.
4. Beach resorts To protect this vital resource as well as to
5. Hubo river address problems associated with urbanization,
6. Kalumonan Festival, August 28 the local government has embarked on a coastal
resource management program that includes
Getting there the following components:
*From Manila – By plane to Butuan City, then 1. Shoreline and waste management
overland to San Agustin; Or by plane via Cebu to 2. Legal arrangement and institutional
Surigao City, and travel by land to San Agustin development to support coastal resource
*From Cebu – By plane to Butuan City then travel management
by land to San Agustin; Or by plane or overnight 3. Coastal tourism management
ferry to Surigao City, then overland to San 4. Coastal zoning
Agustin. 5. Fishery and habitat management
*From Davao – 7 hours overland Local ordinances and other legal issuances
are in place to provide for specific measures,
Visitor services such as:
*Accommodations 1. Creation of Task Force “Save a River” to
1. Homestay with Mercy Alameda, Municipal plan, integrate and oversee the
Tourism Council chairperson implementation of applicable ordinances
along Tandag’s rivers and sea (adopted in 12. Prohibiton on the entry of liba-liba and
2008) hulbot-hulbot (Danish seine) in Tandag’s
2. Declaration of the month of May as “Ocean municipal waters except in cases of
Awareness Month” (adopted 2008) distress (1993)
3. Ban on use of compressor as a fishing aid 13. Prohibition on the cutting of any tree and
(2006) “gathering of soil, sands tone and boulders
4. Establishment of the Mabua marine from the Linungaw Islands” (1989)
protected area (2006)
5. Preservation of the natural sanctuaries and CRM projects and best time to visit
habitats of Mancagangi Island (2006) 1. Buenavista marine protected area – March
6. Establishment of Buenavista marine to September
protected area (2006) 2. Mabua marine protected area – March to
7. Ban on catching and selling of Siganid fry September
(2002) 3. Linungaw Twin Island (a protected island
8. Ban on trawl, baling-baling and use of ther and seascape) – January to December
prohibited fish net (2002)
9. Ban on the entrance and anchorage of Other attractions and points of interest
commercial fishing vessels within Tandag’s 1. Vicente L. Pimentel, Sr. Boulevard – year-
municipal waters (2002) round
10. Regulation of municipal fishing (2001) 2. Mancagangi Bat Island and scuba dive site
11. Creation of a committee on solid-liquid – March to September
waste management (2000)
RegionThirteen 171
*From Davao – 8 hours overland via Tandag
Visitor services
*Accommodations
1. Seasons Park & Apartelle& Convention
Center (from Php700), tel. (086) 211 4464
2. Selades Apartelle & Convention Center
(from1,800), tel. (086) 211 3333
3. Shacene by the Sea (from Php450), tel. (086)
211 4320
Mabua marine protected area guardhouse, Tandag, 4. Shacene Pension House and Restaurant &
Surigao del Sur Convention Center (from Php450), tel. (086)
211 3204
5. Muyco’s Resort by the Bay, tel. (086) 211
5588
6. Playa Pacifico Resort, tel. (086) 211 4140
7. Tello Lodge, tel. (086) 211 4250
8. Tindalo Hotel, tel. (086) 211 3118
9. Aya Moira Maxin Family Resort (from
Php300)
10. Mahayag Beach Hotel (from Php800), tel.
(0909) 558 2321
*Multi-cab/ motorcycle rental available (prices
Tuna catch, Tandag, Surigao del Sur
are negotiable)
*Boat rental (8 persons), Php1,500
3. Mabua Beach resort – year-round *Snorkeling fee and gear rental, Php300/person
4. Buenavista community-managed beach *Scuba diving, Php1,000/dive
resort – January to December *Boat paddling, Php300/day
5. Tamda Festival showcasing Tandag’s way
of life, dances, rituals, music, and other V isits can be arranged through the Mayor’s
art forms – June 18 Office, tel. 086) 211 3033, fax (086) 211 4074.
6. Fiesta – September 10 Look for any of the following: Tourism Officer
7. Araw ng Tandag showcasing Tandag’s role Florenz Abis, Municipal Environment and
as a center of faith in the CARAGA region Natural Resources Officer Edwin Ajos, or
during the Spanish colonization of the Municipal Coastal Resource Management
Philippines – September 1 Coordinator Allan Tello. Website: tandag.gov.ph.
8. Diwatahan Festival
Getting there
*From Manila – By plane to Butuan City, then 6
hours to Tandag; Or by plane via Cebu to Surigao
City, and 7 hours to Tandag
*From Cebu – By plane to Butuan City then 6
hours to Tandag; Or by plane or overnight ferry
to Surigao City, then 7 hours overland to Tandag.
ARMM
TAWI-TAWI
Bongao
History and highlights of CRM experience
The implementation of the United States Agency for International Development/Bureau of
Fisheries and Aquatic Resources-Fisheries Improved for Sustainable Project in 2004 marked the
beginning of the institutionalization of coastal resource management in the municipality of
Bongao. Initial efforts were focused on formulating the municipal fisheries management plan,
which involved a series of orientations and an information, education and communication caravan
that helped promote awareness among stakeholders about the need for management. Municipal
officials, national officials and community leaders were deeply engaged in the process,
participating not only in various forums but also in resource assessments across the town’s
coastal area, which provided vital information and data for the preparation of Bongao’s coastal
and fisheries profile and the subsequent planning process.
Learning visits to observe coastal resource management best practices in other areas helped
strengthen the local officials’ and community leaders’ commitment, determination and level of
environmental consciousness. Encouraged by the success of other local governments, the municipal
A RMM 173
and community members tasked to protect
Bongao’s marine protected areas. The Bantay
Sanctuary is a member of the Tawi-Tawi Bay
Fish Sanctuary Alliance and the municipal
coastal law enforcement team.
The municipal coastal law enforcement
team was created in 2006 to enforce all coastal
and fishery laws, rules and regulations in
Bongao, conduct regular land-based and sea-
borne preventive, pre-emptive and corrective
patrol operations, and enforce fishery
Bongao Peak, Bongao, Tawi-Tawi registration and licensing in coordination with
relevant municipal offices and the barangays.
Since it was formed, the team has regularly
conducted sea-borne operations in Bongao
waters in coordination with the Philippine
National Police and Philippine Marines,
successfully reducing the use of dynamite and
cyanide in the municipality.
The local government unit has also
received continuing assistance from the DA-BFAR
in the issuance of auxiliary invoices for fishery
products for shipment outside Bongao.
Bongao now leads a strong coastal and
Agal-Agal Festival, Bongao, Tawi-Tawi
fisheries management program that includes:
1. 5 marine protected areas;
2. Coastal law enforcement;
3. Mangrove rehabilitation;
4. Information, education and
communication;
5. Regular coastal cleanups;
6. Regular inspections of warehouses for
contraband sea products;
7. Registration and licensing of fishing boats
3 gross tons and below; and
8. Municipal ordinances providing for the
Mindanao State University abalone hatchery, Bongao, implementation of the above measures
Tawi-Tawi and others like the ban on the use of
compressor for fishing, ban on the
government has created a municipal fisheries gathering and transport of “mameng”
office. This office is mandated to promote the (wrasse), implementation of Bongao’s 5-
development, management, protection and year (2007-11) municipal fisheries
conservation of local fisheries and aquatic management plan, and formation of an
resources. The municipal fisheries and aquatic inter-local government-private sector
resource management council and Bantay Dagat partnership for the management of the
has been organized, as wella as the “Bantay Pasiagan Fish Sanctuary.
Sanctuary,” a group composed of law enforcers
Other attractions and points of interest Visits can be arranged through Al-Trekee Dayan
1. White sandy beaches of the Advocacy for Resource Management and
2. Seaweed farms Environmental Governance (ARMEG), tel. (0909)
3. Dense mangrove forests in Subah 535 6342; Email: afelixaj@yahoo.com. The local
Manangkay government may also be contacted through
4. Bud Bongao (Bongao Peak, a natural habitat Municipal Administrator Mary Ann Abdulmonap,
of wild monkeys) tel. (0918) 392 5129.
5. Boloboc Cave (pre-historic settlement, ca.
600 BC), where the biggest giant clam shell
now on display in the National Museum Panglima Sugala
was found
6. Dive sites (Tango island, Mountain View, History and highlights of CRM experience
Ungus-Ungus, Nasser’s Cavern in Pahut; In the past, fishery resource management
Shipwreck diving in Tongsinah) was not a priority program of Panglima Sugala.
7. Abalone hatchery of Mindanao State In 2004, donor-funded projects such as the
University-Tawi-Tawi College of Technology United States Agency for International
and Oceanography Development/Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic
8. Hatchery in Lato-Lato Resources-tFisheries Improved for Sustainable
9. Agal-Agal Festival during Province Day Harvest Project and the academe provided
(September 27) forums for the discussion of coastal issues
10. Hariraya Eidil Fitri through orientation sessions, information
11. High-value fishes, dried fish, shells, campaigns and training activities. As a result of
lobsters, sea mantis participatory coastal resource assessment and
12. Mat weaving planning activities that involved fishers,
communities, the local government and the
Getting there academe, the coastal and fisheries profile of
The main gateway to Bongao is Panglima Sugala was completed and served as
Zamboanga City, which is directly accessible by input to the formulation of the local coastal
sea or air from Manila, Davao and Cebu. and fisheries management plan.
*From Zamboanga City – In 2005, 2007 and 2009, the Project
Air: Seair operates a daily flight between sponsored study tours that helped seal the
Zamboanga City and Bongao. municipal officials’ and community leaders’
A RMM 175
Buan marine protected area, Panglima Sugala, Tawi-
Tawi
A RMM 177
Zamboanga City. Major airlines serve 2. Beachside Inn, tel. (068) 268 1446 / 1435
Zamboanga City airport, with flights originating 3. Hotel Juana
in Manila, Cebu and Davao. *Boat rental, Php2,000/day
*From Zamboanga City –
Air: Seair operates a daily flight between V isits can be arranged through Municipal
Zamboanga City and Bongao. From Bongao, Fisheries Officer Saliadal Salih, tel. (0929) 443
there are two regular ferry services to 9397.
Panglima (one at 9:00am and the second
at 1:00pm). Or rent a boat from Bongao to
Panglima Sugala and other points within Simunul
Panglima Sugala.
Sea: Alson Shipping Lines travels three History and highlights of CRM experience
times a week between Zamboanga City and As a site of the United States Agency for
Bongao. In Zambonga, call (062) 991 5874 International Development/Bureau of Fisheries
/ 992 4585; in Manila, (02) 712 0507 / 740 and Aquatic Resources Fisheries Improved for
7969 Sustainable Harvest Project, Simunul has a
similar history in coastal resource management
Recommended length of stay – 3-5 days as Bongao and Panglima Sugala (see above),
both of which are also sites of the same Project.
Visitor services Initial efforts focused on promoting awareness
*Accommodations among municipal officials and community
1. D’Kabbuns Lodging House, tel. (0929) 443 members of the need for management,
9397 participatory resource assessments, and putting
Other lodging options are available in Bongao: together the municipality’s coastal environment
1. Rachel’s Place, tel. (068) 268 1248 profile. Study tours sponsored by the Project in
A RMM 179
Sangay Siapu dive site, Simunul, Tawi-Tawi
I NDEX
181
Region 5 Southern Leyte
Albay Bontoc, 142
Tiwi, 57 Maasin City, 144
Camarines Norte Padre Burgos, 146
Vinzons, 59 Region 10
Region 5 Camiguin
Masbate Guinsiliban, 149
Aroroy, 60 Mahinog, 151
Balud, 64 Misamis Occidental
Batuan, 65 Aloran, 152
Masbate City, 67 Oroquieta City, 153
Palanas, 70 Region 11
Uson, 71 Compostela Valley
Sorsogon Mabini, 155
Sorsogon City, 73 Davao del Sur
Region 6 Sta. Cruz, 156
Antique Hagonoy, 157
LIPASECU, 76 Region 13
Iloilo Surigao del Sur
Carles, 78 Bislig City, 161
Negros Occidental Cantilan, 162
Sagay, 81 Carrascal, 164
Region 7 Cortes, 166
Bohol Lanuza, 168
Bien Unido, 85 San Agustin, 170
Inabanga, 89
President Carlos P. Garcia, 93 Mangrove management plan
Talibon, 96 Region 7
Tubigon, 98 Cebu
Cebu Pilar, 108
Badian, 103
Pilar, 108 Mangrove nursery
Poro, 110 Region 1
Negros Oriental Pangasinan
Dauin, 120 Bolinao, 8
Region 8 Dasol, 14
Leyte Region 3
Baybay, 131 Bataan
Capoocan, 131 Orion, 29
Matalom, 135 Region 7
Palompon, 136 Negros Oriental
Tanauan, 139 Bayawan City, 117
Northern Samar Region 8
Palapag, 140 Southern Leyte
Bontoc, 142
Maasin City, 144
I NDEX
187
Region 13 Region 3
Surigao del Sur Aurora
Cortes, 166 Baler, 17
Region 4A
Fish catch monitoring/database Batangas
Region 4B Calatagan, 25
Palawan Region 4B
Narra, 43 Palawan
Romblon Narra, 43
Looc, 54 Occidental Mindoro
Region 5 Naujan, 50
Masbate Region 5
Aroroy, 60 Masbate
Region 6 Aroroy, 60
Negros Occidental Balud, 64
Sagay, 81 Masbate City, 67
Region 7 Region 7
Negros Oriental Cebu
Dauin, 120 Alcoy, 102
Negros Oriental
Fish landing site Amlan, 113
Region 1 Siquijor
La Union San Juan, 126
San Fernando, 2 Region 8
Pangasinan Southern Leyte
Dagupan City, 12 Maasin City, 144
Region 3 Region 13
Aurora Surigao del Sur
Baler, 17 Cortes, 166
I NDEX
191
San Juan, 32 Samboan, 111
Region 4B Negros Oriental
Palawan Amlan, 113
El Nido, 38 Bayawan City, 117
Narra, 43 Siquijor
Occidental Mindoro Lazi, 122
Calintaan, 46 San Juan, 126
Sablayan, 46 Region 8
Naujan, 50 Eastern Samar
Oriental Mindoro San Julian, 130
Puerto Galera, 51 Leyte
Romblon Capoocan, 131
Looc, 54 Palompon, 136
Region 5 Tanauan, 139
Albay Samar
Tiwi, 57 Catbalogan City, 141
Camarines Norte Southern Leyte
Vinzons, 59 Hinundayan, 143
Masbate Maasin City, 144
Aroroy, 60 Pintuyan, 147
Balud, 64 Region 10
Batuan, 65 Camiguin
Masbate City, 67 Guinsiliban, 149
Palanas, 70 Mahinog, 151
Uson, 71 Misamis Occidental
Region 6 Aloran, 152
Antique Oroquieta City, 153
LIPASECU, 76 Compostela Valley
Ioilo Mabini, 155
Carles, 78 Davao del Sur
Negros Occidental Sta. Cruz, 156
Sagay, 81 Davao Oriental
Region 7 Mati, 157
Bohol Region 13
Bien Unido, 85 Surigao del Sur
Inabanga, 89 Bislig City, 161
President Carlos P. Garcia, 93 Cantilan, 162
Talibon, 96 Carrascal, 164
Tubigon, 98 Cortes, 166
Ubay, 100 Lanuza, 168
Cebu
Alcoy, 102 Drive against illegal fishery and other structures
Moalboal, 107 Region 1
Pilar, 108 Pangasinan
Poro, 110 Bani, 5
Dagupan City, 12
I NDEX
193
Calatagan, 25 Mabini, 155
Region 4B Region 13
Occidental Mindoro Surigao del Sur
Calintaan, 46 Bislig City, 161
Romblon Carrascal, 164
Looc, 54 Tandag, 170
Region 5
Masbate Environment Code
Aroroy, 60 Region 4B
Balud, 64 Occidental Mindoro
Palanas, 70 Sablayan, 46
Uson, 71 Romblon
Sorsogon Looc, 54
Donsol, 72
Sorsogon City, 73 Fish corral construction, regulations
Region 6 Region 4B
Iloilo Palawan
Carles, 78 Narra, 43
Region 7
Bohol Fishery registration ordinance
Bien Unido, 85 ARMM
Talibon, 96 Tawi-Tawi
Tubigon, 98 Bongao, 173
Ubay, 100 Panglima Sugala, 175
Cebu Simunul, 178
Pilar, 108 Region 3
Samboan, 111 Aurora
Negros Oriental Baler, 17
Amlan, 113 Region 4B
Siquijor Palawan
Lazi, 122 Narra, 43
San Juan, 126 Occidental Mindoro
Region 8 Naujan, 50
Leyte Region 5
Baybay, 131 Masbate
Matalom, 135 Aroroy, 60
Palompon, 136 Balud, 64
Tanauan, 139 Masbate City, 67
Southern Leyte Region 7
Maasin City, 144 Cebu
Misamis Occidental Alcoy, 102
Aloran, 152 Negros Oriental
Region 11 Amlan, 113
Compostela Valley Siquijor
San Juan, 126
Region 8
Southern Leyte
I NDEX
197
Talibon, 96 Mahinog, 151
Region 8 Region 13
Leyte Surigao del Sur
Tanauan, 139 San Agustin, 170
I NDEX
199
San Julian, 130
Fisheries and aquatic resource management Leyte
councils Matalom, 135
ARMM Tanauan, 139
Tawi-Tawi Southern Leyte
Bongao, 173 Bontoc, 142
Panglima Sugala, 175 Macrohon, 145
Simunul, 178 Region 10
Region 1 Camiguin
Ilocos Norte Guinsiliban, 149
Laoag City, 1 Region 11
La Union Compostela Valley
San Fernando, 2 Mabini, 155
Region 4A Region 13
Batangas Surigao del Sur
Calatagan, 25 Lanuza, 168
Region 4B
Occidental Mindoro Fisheries and Aquatic Resource Management
Calintaan, 46 Council Center
Sablayan, 46 Region 5
Romblon Masbate
Looc, 54 Palanas, 70
Region 5
Albay People’s organizations
Tiwi, 57 ARMM
Masbate Tawi-Tawi
Aroroy, 60 Bongao, 173
Masbate City, 67 Panglima Sugala, 175
Palanas, 70 Simunul, 178
Region 6 Region 1
Antique La Union
LIPASECU, 76 San Fernando, 2
Iloilo Pangasinan
Carles, 78 Bani, 5
Region 7 Bolinao, 8
Bohol Region 3
DuGJan, 87 Bataan
Inabanga, 89 Bagac, 18
Talibon, 96 Orion, 20
Negros Oriental Zambales
Amlan, 113 Candelaria, 22
Bayawan City, 117 Region 4B
Siquijor Romblon
Lazi, 122
Region 8
Eastern Samar
I NDEX
205
Zoning REGIONS
Coastal zoning
Region 1 Autonomous Region of Muslim Mindanao
Pangasinan (ARMM), 173
Bolinao, 8 Bicol Region (Region 5), 57
Region 4B Calabarzon (Region 4A), 25
Palawan Caraga (Region 13), 161
El Nido, 38 Central Luzon (Region 3), 17
Region 6 Central Visayas (Region 7), 85
Iloilo Davao Region (Region 11), 155
Carles, 78 Eastern Visayas (Region 8), 129
Region 7 Ilocos Region (Region 1), 17
Negros Oriental Mimaropa (Region 4B), 25
Bayawan City, 117 Northern Mindanao (Region 10), 149
Siquijor Western Visayas (Region 6), 75
San Juan, 126
Region 10
Misamis Occidental
PROVINCES
Aloran, 152
Region 13 Aklan, 75
Surigao del Sur Albay, 57
Bislig City, 161 Antique, 76
Tandag, 170 Aurora, 17
Bataan, 18
River zoning Batangas, 25
Region 1 Bohol, 85
Pangasinan Camarines norte, 59
Dagupan City, 12 Camiguin, 149
Cebu, 102
Compostela Valley, 155
Davao del Sur, 156
Davao Oriental, 157
Eastern Samar, 129
Ilocos Norte, 1
Iloilo, 78
La Union, 2
Leyte, 130
Marinduque, 45
Masbate, 60
Misamis Occidental, 152
Negros Occidental, 81
Negros Oriental, 113
Northern Samar, 140
Occidental Mindoro, 46
Oriental Mindoro, 51
Palawan, 35
I NDEX
207
Sablayan, Occidental Mindoro, 46
Sagay, Negros Occidental, 81
Samboan, Cebu, 111
San Agustin, Surigao del Sur, 170
San Fernando, La Union, 2
San Juan, Batangas, 32
San Juan, Siquijor, 126
San Julian, Eastern Samar, 130
Santa Cruz, Davao del Sur, 156
Simunul, Tawi-Tawi, 178
Sorsogon City, Sorsogon, 73
Talibon, Bohol, 96
Tanauan, Leyte, 139
Tandag, Surigao del Sur, 170
Tiwi, Albay, 57
Tubigon, Bohol, 98
Ubay, Bohol, 100
Uson, Masbate, 71
Vinzons, Camarines Norte, 59