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MS Dhoni

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MS Dhoni

Mahendra Singh Dhoni, born on 7 July 1981, commonly known as MS Dhoni, is an Indian
international cricketer who captained the Indian national team in limited-overs formats
from 2007 to 2016 and in Test cricket from 2008 to 2014. Under his captaincy, India
won the 2007 ICC World Twenty20, the 2010 and 2016 Asia Cups, the 2011 ICC Cricket
World Cup and the 2013 ICC Champions Trophy. A right-handed middle-order batsman
and wicket-keeper, Dhoni is one of the highest run scorers in One Day
Internationals (ODIs) with more than 10,000 runs scored and is considered an effective
"finisher" in limited-overs formats. He is also regarded by some as one of the best
wicket-keepers and captain in modern limited-overs international cricket.
He made his ODI debut in December 2004 against Bangladesh, and played his first Test
a year later against Sri Lanka. Dhoni has been the recipient of many awards, including
the ICC ODI Player of the Year award in 2008 and 2009 (the first player to win the
award twice), the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna award in 2007, the Padma Shri, India's fourth
highest civilian honour, in 2009 and the Padma Bhushan, India's third highest civilian
honour, in 2018. He was named as the captain of the ICC World Test XI in 2009, 2010
and 2013. He has also been selected a record 8 times in ICC World ODI XI teams, 5 times
as captain. The Indian Territorial Army conferred the honorary rank of Lieutenant
Colonel to Dhoni on 1 November 2011. He is the second Indian cricketer after Kapil
Dev to receive this honour.
Dhoni also holds numerous captaincy records such as the most wins by an Indian
captain in Tests, ODIs and T20Is, and most back-to-back wins by an Indian captain in
ODIs. He took over the ODI captaincy from Rahul Dravid in 2007 and led the team to its
first-ever bilateral ODI series wins in Sri Lanka and New Zealand. In June 2013, when
India defeated England in the final of the Champions Trophy in England, Dhoni became
the first captain to win all three ICC limited-overs trophies (World Cup, Champions
Trophy and the World Twenty20). After taking up the Test captaincy in 2008, he led the
team to series wins in New Zealand and the West Indies, and the Border-Gavaskar
Trophy in 2008, 2010 and 2013. In 2009, Dhoni also led the Indian team to number one
position for the first time in the ICC Test rankings.
In 2013, under his captaincy, India became the first team in more than 40 years
to whitewash Australia in a Test series. In the Indian Premier League, he captained
the Chennai Super Kings to victory at the 2010, 2011 and 2018 seasons, along with wins
in the 2010 and 2014 editions of Champions League Twenty20. In 2011, Time magazine
included Dhoni in its annual Time 100 list as one of the "Most Influential People in the
World." Dhoni holds the post of Vice-President of India Cements Ltd., after resigning
from Air India. India Cements is the owner of the IPL team Chennai Super Kings, and
Dhoni has been its captain since the first IPL season. He announced his retirement from
Tests on 30 December 2014.
In 2012, SportsPro rated Dhoni as the sixteenth most marketable athlete in the
world. Dhoni is the co-owner of Indian Super League team Chennaiyin FC. In June
2015, Forbes ranked Dhoni at 23rd in the list of highest paid athletes in the world,
estimating his earnings at US$31 million. In 2016, a biopic M.S. Dhoni: The Untold
Story was made about him.

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