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Paired Text Guide

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LIBS 642

These books are


unbe-leaf-able!
Enjoy this paired text guide with your students!

ALYANA LARA

MAPLE BY LORI NICHOLS


THE MAGIC & MYSTERY OF TREES BY JEN GREEN
Table of Contents
Synopsis of Paired Texts.........................................................2

Pre-Reading Activities...........................................................3-4

Bulletin Board Ideas................................................................5

Discussion Questions..............................................................6

SOLs with Teaching Ideas....................................................7-9

Library Connection................................................................10

Helpful Websites....................................................................11

Author Information...............................................................12

Further Reading.....................................................................13

Other Books on the Topic.....................................................14

Other Books by these Authors.............................................15


Maple
By Lori Nichols
This book is about a young girl named
Maple who has a tree grown by her parents
in her honor. As the book progresses, both
Maple and the tree's growth are shown
together side by side, showing the changes
and growth that come with time. This book
is appropriate for ages 4-8, which is about
the same age range as Maple herself,
Nichols, L. (2014). Maple. New York: making the story perfect for lower
Nancy Paulsen Books. 32 p. elementary grades.

The Magic & Mystery

of Trees (M.M.T)
By Dr. Jen Green
This book is an excellent nonfiction book
on different types of trees around the
world. This is great for a multicultural class
because it looks at different trees around
the world as well as the types of animals
that benefit from said trees. The
illustrations and the way the book is
worded is definitely appropriate for second
graders, and it also teaches them great
nonfiction text features (such as indexes
Green, J. (2019). The Magic &
and glossaries).
Mystery of Trees. Illus. by Claire
McElfatrick. London: DK Children.
80 p.
Pre-Reading Activities
that will "leaf" the students interested!

Plants and trees are all around us, especially around the school grounds.
Before starting any reading lessons, taking the students out of the classroom
and into a more authentic, real life scenario can help students better
understand what they are about to learn and make it more meaningful to
them.

Here are some of the materials that are needed for this activity:
"Plant and Tree Observations" Worksheet (hard copy or digital)
Pencils
Crayons/Colored Pencils
iPads (optional if worksheet is done digitally)
Seesaw App (optional if worksheet is done digitally)

To get started, start a conversation with the students about the different
types of plants and trees they have seen near their homes. Some questions
that can be asked include:
Where around your home do you see plants?
What kind of plants have you seen and can you name them?
Why do you think some animals like to make plants and trees their homes?

Once this discussion is complete, proceed with taking the students outside to
start their 15-minute observations of the plants and trees on the school
grounds. Have the students complete the worksheet named "Plant and Tree
Observations" (see page 4) and take a pencil with them while they are
outside. Once students complete the activity outside, they will complete the
coloring portion inside the classroom using crayons/colored pencils.

If the activity is done with iPads, students can use Seesaw to take pictures of
their observations to go with the digital worksheet, record themselves talking
about their observations, and uploading them to Seesaw for teacher approval.
Name:___________________________________ Date:_______________________

Plant and Tree Observations


Directions: In this activity, you will go outside and make observations about the
different plants and trees around you. Find 3 different plants or trees, write your
observations, and draw the plant or tree you observed.

iPad and Seesaw Directions: Take pictures of your three different plants and trees
that you observed. With each picture, describe your observations by recording your
answers to the questions on this worksheet. When you are done, upload it to Seesaw.

Is this a plant or a tree?


_______________________________________________________________

Did you see any animals in or around it? What kind?


_______________________________________________________________

What is interesting about this plant?


_______________________________________________________________

Is this a plant or a tree?


_______________________________________________________________

Did you see any animals in or around it? What kind?


_______________________________________________________________

What is interesting about this plant?


_______________________________________________________________

Is this a plant or a tree?


_______________________________________________________________

Did you see any animals in or around it? What kind?


_______________________________________________________________

What is interesting about this plant?


_______________________________________________________________
Bulletin Board Ideas
that are great for elemen"tree" students!

In this classroom, we're ready to grow!

This bulletin board idea is great for displaying student work in the classroom! 24 leaves
with student's work taped or stapled on top are fitted for this example, however, more or
less can be added to adjust to your specific classroom's needs.

Reading is taking "root" in this class!

Maple by Lori Nichols

The Magic & Mystery of


Trees by Dr. Jen Green

This bulletin board idea can be used to introduce the books that are included in this guide.
It makes for a great visual for the students to see so that they have an idea of what to
expect in their classroom for the next couple of days or weeks.
Discussion Questions
What's a tree's least favorite month? Sep"timber!"

Maple
Why do you think Maple’s parents planted a tree in her honor?
What happened to the tree as Maple grew?
Why do you think that the tree is so special to Maple?
If you were Maple, what would you do with the tree?
When Maple becomes an adult, how tall do you think the tree will be?

M.M.T.
Why do you think trees and other plants are so important?
What do you think animals use plants and trees for?
Name some of the places in the world where trees can be found.
What were some of the animals mentioned in the book that live in
trees?
If you were an animal, what tree would you want to live in?

For both texts


Why do you think trees are so tall?
What kinds of products can you get from trees and plants?
Why do you think trees are so special to people and animals?
Are there any places that you can think of where trees DON'T grow?
How long do you think it takes for a tree to be fully grown?
SOLs and Teaching Ideas
Science
Virginia SOL for Science:

2.8 The student will investigate and understand that plants produce oxygen and food, are a
source of useful products, and provide benefits in nature. Key concepts include 
a) important plant products are identified and classified; 
b) the availability of plant products affects the development of a geographic area;
c) plants provide oxygen, homes, and food for many animals; and 
d) plants can help reduce erosion.

Idea 1: Caterpillars into Butterflies


One authentic, real life lesson that can be done in the classroom is growing caterpillars into
butterflies. This particular lesson will take an extended amount of time to do, but it will
demonstrate why animals heavily rely on plants (i.e., plants are food AND shelter for the
caterpillars). Along with this lesson, students can record their observations either with
paper or on Seesaw with pictures and voice recordings. Worksheets that revolve around
this lesson can displayed on the class bulletin board.

Idea 2: Experiment with Plants and Dirt


For this idea, students can participate in an experiment that tests erosion on dirt with
plants and dirt without them. One container can have plants and dirt in it while the other
only has dirt, and it's up to the class to make a conclusion about what happens with the
dirt when water runs through both containers. An excellent example of this experiment
has been done by funsciencedemos on YouTube, and the link can be found in the "Helpful
Websites" page of this guide (pg. 11).

Idea 3: Identifying Products of Plants


In this lesson idea, students can try to figure out what products that they see and use
everyday come from plants. This can include their clothes, the types of food that they eat,
and the things that they use around them. When these products are identified, students
can complete a sort of where these different objects come from as a whole group, in small
groups, or for individual work. To aid them, online resources such as PebbleGo and
BrainPop can be used.
SOLs and Teaching Ideas
Language Arts
Virginia SOLs for Language Arts:

2.7 The student will expand vocabulary when reading. 


a) Use knowledge of homophones. 
b) Use knowledge of prefixes and suffixes. 
c) Use knowledge of antonyms and synonyms. 
d) Discuss meanings of words and develop vocabulary by listening and reading a variety of
texts. 
e) Use vocabulary from other content areas.

2.12 The student will write stories, letters, and simple explanations. 
a) Generate ideas before writing. 
b) Organize writing to include a beginning, middle, and end for narrative and expository
writing. 
c) Expand writing to include descriptive detail. 
d) Revise writing for clarity.

Idea 1: Storybooks
Have students create story books depicting a made up creature and a made up tree or
plant! Their job is to write a story about how their imaginary creature benefits or uses a
tree or plant. The teacher may set different require the use of different vocabulary that
they have learned from the MMT book to help aid them.

Idea 2: Vocabulary Scavenger Hunt


Using different online resources such as PebbleGo and BrainPop, students can go on a
vocabulary scavenger hunt for words that relate to the science SOLs presented in pg. 7.
They can also practice their vocabulary skills using Quizlet once they find all of their words,
and use the gaming feature in Quizlet to practice their words and share it either with a
small group of their peers, or share it with the teacher for the whole class to play as a
review game!

Idea 3: Tree/Plant and Animal Research


For this idea, students can engage in a small research project that involves one animal and
a tree or plant that they use, whether they use it for shelter, for food, or for another
purpose. Various types of resources, both online and tangible, can be used for this project.
Teachers can set various parameters around the research and the criteria for success.
SOLs and Teaching Ideas
Fine Arts: Visual Art
Virginia SOL for Visual Art:

2.4 The student will create works of art inspired by a variety of concepts, themes, and
literary sources.

2.5 The student will identify and use the following in works of art:
1. Color—secondary
2. Form—three-dimensional (cube, cylinder, sphere, pyramid, cone)
3. Line—vertical, horizontal, diagonal
4. Shape—geometric, organic
5. Pattern—complex alternating and repeating

2.9 The student will create works of art from observation.

Idea 1: Storybook Cover and Illustrations


This lesson idea is related to the lesson idea from Language Arts (pg. 8). Students will be
tasked with creating a book cover for their story that they've written, complete with a
picture of their imaginary creature and trees/plants, their name, and the title of the story.
"Maple" and MMT can be used as inspiration for their illustrations!

Idea 2: Observational Drawings of Caterpillars


For this lesson idea, students can create observational drawings of the caterpillars
mentioned in "Idea 1" of the Science section of this guide (pg. 7). These drawings can then
be posted on the classroom bulletin board (pg. 5) for everyone to see and can be changed
periodically to document the caterpillars growth and evolution into a butterfly!

Idea 3: Children and Trees


For this idea, students can make their own tree that they've "grown" with, just like Maple!
Using bulletin board paper, students will measure their height from their head to their
toes, and create a tree that is the same height as them on that piece of paper. They can
customize the tree as they see fit, and they will draw the types of animals they think lives in
it and the environment the tree lives in.
Library Connection
"Branching" out of the classroom

Students can utilize several different books from the library to give them
inspiration on any of the lesson ideas that was provided in pages 7-9. For
example, students can research the different types of trees, plants, and
animals that they would like to add into their storybooks, or if students are
completing the vocabulary scavenger hunt, students can use the resources
found at the library to help them find their information and also increase
their literacy skills.

For the experiment ideas provided on page 7, different books relating to


those topics can be read to the students in the library. In doing this, the
students can be prepared for the types of experiments they will participate
in. It also gives the teacher a chance to look for the appropriate books that
can be brought back to the classroom so that students may use them for
reference.

The lesson idea that would probably benefit the most from going to the
library is idea 3 from page 8. Librarians can show the students what
researchers do when they want to find information, and it can help teach
students about non-fiction text features. Along with research, students can
be taught on how to write the research like most scientists do, along with
teaching them how to prperly cite and credit information.
Helpful Websites
that will make students g"leaf"ul!

BrainPop on Science:
https://www.brainpop.com/science/diversityoflife/
PebbleGo on Science:
https://www.pebblego.com/science
Seesaw website and app for iPads:
https://web.seesaw.me/
PowToon (Alternative to hand written storybook):
https://www.powtoon.com/home/?
Three-toed Sloth video by Nature on PBS:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OTp8W251aiQ
How Beavers Build Dams by PBS:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yJjaQExOPPY
How Animals and Trees Help Each Other by
AnimalWonders Montana:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gJVo_fewmcM
Erosion and Soil Video by funsciencedemos:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=im4HVXMGI68
Author Information

Lori Nichols Dr. Jen Green

Lori Nichols is the author Dr. Jen Green is the author


and illustrator of the book, of the book, "The Magic &
"Maple." She grew up in Mystery of Trees." She was
Western Pennsylvania, born in England and
which allowed her to be received her doctorates in
surrounded by the English from Sussex
wonders of nature that University. She has 15
would ultimately lead her years of experience in
to writing her fictional publishing and is now a full
story books. Nichols has time writer. To date, she
also written a sequel of has written over 300
"Maple" called "Maple & nonfiction books for both
Willow Together," which children and adults. Her
follows a similar storyline books revolve around
to the first book, only this science, natural history,
time with Maple's younger and animals amongst many
sibling, Willow. As a result other topics, and she has
of her work, she has won written for illustrious
numerous awards and networks such as National
honors for her books. Geographic.
Further Readings

The Bear and the Fern by Jay Miletsky,


Illustrated by Mary Manning
The Fruits We Eat and The Vegetables We
Eat by Gail Gibbons
The Tree Lady: The True Story of How One
Tree-Loving Woman Changed a City Forever
by H. Joseph Hopkins, Illustrated by Jill
McElmurry
If You Hold a Seed by Elly MacKay
We Are the Gardeners by Joanna Gaines,
illustrated by Julianna Swaney
Up in the Garden and Down in the Dirt by
Kate Messner, Illustrated by Christopher
Silas Neal
Other Books on Trees and
Plants

Trees: Kings of the Forest by Andy Hirsch


Deep Roots by Nikki Tate
I Can Name 50 Trees Today! by Dr. Seuss
Because of an Acorn by Lola Schaefer
A Seed is Sleepy by Dianna Aston
The Reason for a Flower: A Book About
Flowers, Pollen, and Seeds by Ruth Heller
Gardening Lab for Kids: 52 Fun Experiments
to Learn, Grow, Harvest, Make, Play, and
Enjoy Your Garden by Renata Brown
Other Books by these
Authors

Lori Nichols Dr. Jen Green


The Orq. Why Should I Recycle?
Maple and Willow Why Should I Protect
Together Nature?
Maple and Willow Apart Big Fantastic Earth
Maple and Willow's Women in Science
Christmas National Geographic
No, No, Kitten! Countries of the World
Go Sleep in Your Own Series
Bed Oceans in 30 Seconds
Shine, Baby, Shine Weather in 30 Seconds

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