The Third June Plan
The Third June Plan
The Third June Plan
Outline:
• Background
• Approval Of The 3rd June Plan
• Main Features Of The 3rd June Plan
• Implementation Of The Plan
Background:
Lord Mountbatten had been appointed as the last Viceroy of India who was to replace Lord Wavell. He
arrived in India on 22nd March, 1947. He came charged with the task to make a peaceful transfer of power
from British to Indian hands by June, 1948.
Approval Of The 3rd June Plan:
Lord Mountbatten soon began negotiation with the political leaders of India. After prolonged talks,
Mountbatten worked out a partition plan by middle of April, 1947. Then on 2nd May 1947, he sent that plan
to England for approval. The British Government approved the plan with certain amendments and sent it back
to India on 10th May, 1947. This draft was not accepted by Nehru and other Congress leaders. Thus at the
request of the Viceroy, Nehru and Memon prepared a revised partition plan which suited their interests.
Mountbatten took that plan to England and at the threat of his resignation got it approved by the British
Cabinet. He returned back to India on 31st May, 1947. The partition plan was made public on 3rd June, 1947
and is known as 3rd June Plan.
Main Features Of The 3rd June Plan:
Following were the main features of the plan.
i) The legislatures of Punjab and Bengal shall decide that whether the provinces should be divided or not.
ii) The Indian people shall make the constitution of India. This constitution shall not be applicable to those
areas whose people reject it.
iii) Referendum shall be held in NWFP.
iv) The province of Baluchistan shall adopt a proper way to decide its future.
v) States shall be free and independent to join one or the other country. Both countries shall have their own
Governor-General who will be the Executive Head of their respective countries.
vi) A boundary commission shall be set up to demarcate the boundaries of the two countries.
vii) Military assets shall be divided between the two countries after the partition.