lN25 Manual Tecnico
lN25 Manual Tecnico
lN25 Manual Tecnico
NOTE: This manual will cover most of the troubleshooting and repair
procedures for the code numbers listed. Some variances may exist when
troubleshooting/repairing later code numbers.
SERVICE MANUAL
Return to Master TOC
View Safety Info
Return to Master TOC
View Safety Info
WARNING
Return to Master TOC
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you pur-
chase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box 351040,
Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available from the
Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE
PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
Return to Master TOC
ELECTRIC AND
MAGNETIC FIELDS
____________________________________________________
1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame weld- may be dangerous
ing arc or when the engine is running. Stop
the engine and allow it to cool before refuel- 2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes
ing to prevent spilled fuel from vaporizing on localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding
contact with hot engine parts and igniting. Do current creates EMF fields around welding cables and
Return to Master TOC
not spill fuel when filling tank. If fuel is spilled, welding machines
wipe it up and do not start engine until fumes
have been eliminated.
2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and
____________________________________________________
welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician
1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in posi-
before welding.
tion and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools
away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts
2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health
when starting, operating or repairing equipment.
effects which are now not known.
____________________________________________________
1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety 2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to
guards to perform required maintenance. Remove minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
guards only when necessary and replace them when the
maintenance requiring their removal is complete. 2.d.1. Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure
Always use the greatest care when working near moving them with tape when possible.
parts.
___________________________________________________ 2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do
not attempt to override the governor or idler 2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and
by pushing on the throttle control rods while work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right
the engine is running. side, the work cable should also be on your right side.
Return to Master TOC
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits 4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover
are electrically “hot” when the welder is on. plates to protect your eyes from sparks and
Do not touch these “hot” parts with your bare the rays of the arc when welding or observing
skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens
gloves to insulate hands. should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation. 4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant
Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from
area of physical contact with work and ground. the arc rays.
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding 4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable
must be performed under electrically hazardous screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose
conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.
clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings or
scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting,
kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of unavoidable or FUMES AND GASES
accidental contact with the workpiece or ground) use
the following equipment: can be dangerous.
• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder. 5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases
• DC Manual (Stick) Welder. hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these
Return to Master TOC
• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control. fumes and gases.When welding, keep
your head out of the fume. Use enough
3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode, ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep
electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When
welding gun are also electrically “hot”. welding with electrodes which require special
ventilation such as stainless or hard facing (see
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical instructions on container or MSDS) or on lead or
connection with the metal being welded. The connection cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings
should be as close as possible to the area being welded. which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as
low as possible and below Threshold Limit Values (TLV)
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation. In
(earth) ground. confined spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a
respirator may be required. Additional precautions are
3.f. Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and also required when welding on galvanized steel.
welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace
5. b. The operation of welding fume control equipment is affected
damaged insulation.
by various factors including proper use and positioning of the
equipment, maintenance of the equipment and the specific
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.
welding procedure and application involved.
Worker exposure level should be checked upon installation
Return to Master TOC
Aug ‘06
iii SAFETY iii
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the
proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures 7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet
will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances when opening the cylinder valve.
inside. They can cause an explosion even though they have
been “cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended 7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand
Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for
Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous use.
Substances”, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society
(see address above). 7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas
cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l,
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or “Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in
welding. They may explode. Cylinders,” available from the Compressed Gas Association
1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
6.f. Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil
free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt,
cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear
ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places.
FOR ELECTRICALLY
Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a powered equipment.
welding area.
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect
Return to Master TOC
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding switch at the fuse box before working on
area as practical. Work cables connected to the building the equipment.
framework or other locations away from the welding area
increase the possibility of the welding current passing 8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National
through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate circuits. Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s
This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains or recommendations.
cables until they fail.
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National
6.h. Also see item 1.c. Electrical Code and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
6.I. Read and follow NFPA 51B “ Standard for Fire Prevention
During Welding, Cutting and Other Hot Work”, available from
NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park,PO box 9101, Quincy, Ma
022690-9101.
Jan ‘07
iv SAFETY iv
Sûreté Pour Soudage A L’Arc 8. S’assurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible de
1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique: la zone de travail qu’il est pratique de le faire. Si on place la
masse sur la charpente de la construction ou d’autres endroits
a. Les circuits à l’électrode et à la piéce sont sous tension éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque de voir
quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de levage,
tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer des
ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans risques d’incendie ou d’echauffement des chaines et des
trous pour isoler les mains. câbles jusqu’à ce qu’ils se rompent.
b. Faire trés attention de bien s’isoler de la masse quand on
soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher met- 9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage.
allique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles
Return to Master TOC
les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui
partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse. produit des fumeés toxiques.
c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble de
soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état defonc- 10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant
tionnement. d’opérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La
d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans l’eau pour le chaleur ou les rayons de l’arc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs
refroidir. du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique)
e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension ou autres produits irritants.
des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à souder
parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le total 11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté, voir
de la tension à vide des deux machines. le code “Code for safety in welding and cutting” CSA Standard
f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de W 117.2-1974.
courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions
pour le porte-électrode s’applicuent aussi au pistolet de
soudage.
TRANSFORMATEUR ET À
enrouler le câble-électrode autour de n’importe quelle partie du
corps.
REDRESSEUR
3. Un coup d’arc peut être plus sévère qu’un coup de soliel, donc:
a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié ainsi 1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de
qu’un verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du rayon- l’électricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif
nement de l’arc et des projections quand on soude ou de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branché à une
quand on regarde l’arc. bonne mise à la terre.
b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la peau
de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de l‘arc. 2. Autant que possible, I’installation et l’entretien du poste seront
c. Protéger l’autre personnel travaillant à proximité au effectués par un électricien qualifié.
soudage à l’aide d’écrans appropriés et non-inflammables.
3. Avant de faires des travaux à l’interieur de poste, la debranch-
4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de l’arc de er à l’interrupteur à la boite de fusibles.
soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres
de l’huile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pan-
Return to Master TOC
Mar ‘93
v v
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section A
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section B
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section C
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section D
LN-25™
Section A TABLE OF CONTENTS Section A
- INSTALLATION SECTION -
Return to Master TOC
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section A
Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3
Power Source Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3
DC-250™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3
DC-400™ and CV-400™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3
DC-600™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4
SAM-400™, -650™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4
SA-200™, -250™ or SAE-300™, -400™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4
Invertec, CV300™ and other newer Lincoln Power Sources . . . . . . A-4
Gun Cable Connection to Feeder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4
Weld Cable Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5
Electrode Cable Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5
Work Cable Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
A-2 INSTALLATION A-2
VOLT
OPERATING AGE
ARC VOLTAGE
RRATED
AT ED C UR REN T
CURRENT
W IRE SPEED
WIRE F EED RANGE
SPE ED
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
WIRE ELECTRODE
RECOMMENDED D I A ME T E R S
WIRE SIZES
.023” to ⁄16”
1
SOLID STEEL WIRE
.045” to ⁄64”
5
CORED WIRE
.035” to 1⁄16” ALUMINUM WIRE
PHPHYSICAL
Y SI CAL D I ME N S I O N S
DIMENSIONS
TEMPERATURE RANGE
LN-25™
A-3 INSTALLATION A-3
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
WARNING
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Unless an optional output control or contactor is used
• Do not operate with covers
with the LN-25™, the electrode circuit (including
removed.
welding wire, wire drive and welding gun) is
electrically hot when the welding power source is on. • Turn off power source before
The gun trigger controls wire feed only. installing or servicing.
Disconnect or shut off welding power source before • Do not touch electrically
making connections or installations to the LN-25™. hot parts.
Welding gun should be stored in the insulated • Turn the input power to the
gun holder, located near the rear on the top of the welding power source off at the
LN-25™ case, to avoid accidental arcing. The LN- fuse box before working in the
25™ should be positioned upright on a horizontal terminal strip.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
surface.
• Only qualified personnel should
WARNING install, use or service this
equipment.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
The LN-25™ can be used with any DC welding power b. Connect electrode cable to the “Innershield/
source. A constant voltage power source is GMAW” output terminal of polarity required by
recommended; however, the LN-25™ can also be electrode. Connect work lead to other
used with a constant current power source as long as “Innershield/GMAW” output terminal.
Return to Section TOC
c. Place “Set to Same Polarity As Electrode Cable “POSITIVE”. For electrode positive welding,
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Connection” switch at appropriate position. interchange the above lead connections so the
LN-25™ electrode lead is then connected to the
d. Place power source toggle switch in “Output positive power source terminal.
Control at DC(CV) -400™” position, unless a
remote control is connected to 75, 76 and 77 on b. Place both switches on the CV Adapter to the CV
the power source terminal strip or to the MS type INNERSHIELD position and make appropriate
connector. power source settings per the CV Adapter instruc-
tions provided for the power source being used.
e. If power source has a mode switch, set switch to
Constant Voltage Innershield. Initially set the c. The output voltage is set with the voltage control
output control on “6”. on the CV Adapter.
a. Connect a jumper from 2 to C4 on the power FOR GMA GUN AND CABLES:
source ter minal strip so the output will be
energized when the SAM power source is on. Requires installation of K430-1 or K430-2 Gas
Solenoid Kit (factory installed on K446 and K449
b. Connect work lead to WORK stud. Connect models).
electrode to AUTO EQUIPMENT stud. Connect
SAM-650™ “Tap” lead to the Innershield stud See K430-1 or K430-2 Gas Solenoid Kit Section (in
desired. Accessories Section) for gas solenoid operation and
gas supply connection.
c. Set ELECTRODE POLARITY switch to constant
voltage polarity required by electrode.
(WITH CV ADAPTER)
a. For electrode negative welding, connect the
electrode lead from the LN-25™ to the output
terminal on the CV Adapter, and the work lead to
the power source output ter minal labeled
LN-25™
A-5 INSTALLATION A-5
Install the barbed fitting and union nut to the 5⁄8-18 WIRE FEED DRIVE ROLL AND
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
TABLE A.1 The electrode sizes that can be fed with each roll and
guide tube are stencilled(1) on each part. Check the kit
Total Cable Length for proper components. See the instructions, included
Weld Current
Return to Section TOC
Route the electrode cable through the oval hole “C” suffix to the wire sizes.
in the lower por tion of the LN-25™ rear panel.
Drive rolls for only solid electrode sizes are stencilled with an “S”
Connect the electrode cable to the LN-25™ input suffix to the wire sizes.
stud using the the 1/2” nut provided.
Drive rolls for aluminum wire sizes are stencilled with an “A” suffix
Secure the cable with the strain relief clamp to the wire sizes.
provided. All units are supplied with an optional
pigtail for customers that prefer to make a taped
and bolted connection externally.
LN-25™
Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC A-6
LN-25™
NOTES
A-6
Section B TABLE OF CONTENTS Section B
- OPERATION SECTION -
Return to Master TOC
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section B
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Recommended Processes and Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Welding Capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
LN-25™ Instruments and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
Sequence of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
Loading Electrode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
Mounting 22 to 30 lb Readi-Reel Coils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
Mounting 10 to 30 lb Spools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
Mounting 13 or 14 lb Innershield Coils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
Loading Wire Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
Idle Roll Pressure Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
Presetting Wire Feed Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
B-2 OPERATION B-2
and ground.
LN-25™
B-3 OPERATION B-3
NOTE:
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
B-4 OPERATION B-4
#14 25 Ft (7.6m)
WARNING #12 50 Ft (15.2m)
#10 100 Ft (30.5m)
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. #6 200 Ft (61m)
• Do not touch metal portions
REMOTE ARC VOLTAGE CONTROL (OPTIONAL)
of the LN-25™ lead clip when
welding power source is on.
This rheostat control allows you to control the power
source output arc voltage level. Refer to K444, K444-1
and K444-2 Remote Voltage Kits in the Accessories
section.
WARNING
GAS FITTING (OPTIONAL)
IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTE: To avoid possible Provides gas output connection to the welding gun for
electrical shock, do not touch the metal portions of the GMAW process. Refer to K430-1 or 2 Gas
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
the LN-25™ work lead clip if the power source output Solenoid Kit in the Accessories Section.
is on. The clip will be electrically “HOT” to work if the
input electrode cable to the LN-25™ is electrically GAS POST PRE-FLOW TIMERS (OPTIONAL)
“HOT” even if the gun trigger is off and even if an
internal contactor is used. Care should be taken to Allows for variable adjustment of gas pre-flow & post-
only handle the LN-25™ work clip by its non-metal flow at the start and end of the weld. Refer to K434-1
insulated portions and/or the welding power source Gas Flow Timer Kit in Accessories Section.
should be turned off before handling the work clip.
LN-25™
B-5 OPERATION B-5
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. h. Load wire into wire drive per Loading Wire Drive
Section.
• Unless an optional output
control or internal contactor is MOUNTING 10 TO 30 LB SPOOLS
used with the LN-25™, the
electrode circuit is electrically For 12" Diameter Spools:
“Hot” when the power source
is on. a. Remove the locking collar and the Readi-Reel ®
adapter shipped on the 2" diameter spindle
• Turn off the power source (adapter is not required).
while mounting electrode
coils. b. Place the spool on the spindle so the brake
holding pin enters one of the holes in the back
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
locked the Readi-Reel® cage in place. Retaining spring adapter shipped on the 2" diameter spindle
must rest on the cage, not the welding electrode. (adapter is not required).
LN-25™
B-6 OPERATION B-6
THREAD LOCKING
COLLAR
BRAKE HOLDING PIN
(MUST ENGAGE HOLE
IN ADAPTER RIB)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
GROOVES
READI-REEL
INSIDE CAGE
WIRES
LOADING WIRE DRIVE f. Inch the electrode through the gun.
a. Turn the reel or spool until the free end of the g. Adjust the brake tension with the thumbscrew on
electrode is accessible. the spindle hub until the reel turns freely, but with
little or no overrun when wire feeding is stopped.
b. While tightly holding the electrode, cut off the bent Do not over tighten.
end and straighten the first six inches. Cut off the
first inch. (If the electrode is not properly
straightened, it may not feed or may not go into CAUTION
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
WARNING The idle roll pressure is set at the factory backed out
two turns from full pressure. This is an approximate
Unless an optional output control or internal contactor setting. For small wire sizes and aluminum wire, the
is used with the LN-25™, the electrode circuit is optimum idle roll pressure varies with type of wire,
electrically “hot” when the power source is on. surface condition, lubrication and hardness. The op-
timum idle roll setting can be determined as follows:
e. Press the gun trigger and push the electrode until 1. Press end of gun against a solid object that is
it just enters the drive roll. electrically isolated from the welder output. Press
the gun trigger for several seconds.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
screw in the gearbox conductor block and pull the FIGURE B.3 – CC WIRE SPEED SETTING.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
27
The LN-25™ permits accurate presetting of the 500
25
desired wire feed speed, before welding, in both CV 450
and CC wire feed modes. 23
400
21
SETTING CONSTANT WIRE FEED SPEED (CV 350
MODE) 19
300
17
a. Set Wire Feed Mode switch to CV position. 250
Return to Section TOC
15
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
B-8 OPERATION B-8
170 372 331 298 270 248 229 213 198 186 175
180 394 350 315 286 263 242 225 210 197 185 the LN-25™ is to be used without the Remote Control
190 416 369 333 302 277 256 238 222 208 196 Cable Assembly, then the Remote Board harness plug
must be removed from the 16-pin receptacle on the
200 438 389 350 318 292 269 250 233 219 206
210 459 408 368 334 306 283 263 245 230 216
Control Board and the jumper plug (T13498-21)
220 481 428 385 350 321 296 275 257 241 226 reinstalled.
230 503 447 403 366 335 310 288 268 252 237
240 525 467 420 382 350 323 300 280 263 247 c. Place the LN-25™ conveniently near the work
area in a location to minimize exposure to weld
250 547 486 438 398 365 337 313 292 273 257 spatter and to avoid sharp bends in the gun cable.
260 569 506 455 414 379 350 325 303 284 268
270 591 525 473 430 394 365 338 315 295 278
d. Connect the LN-25™ Clip Lead to work and set
280 613 544 490 445 408 377 350 327 306 288
290 634 564 508 461 423 390 363 338 317 299 Polarity Switch to same polarity as electrode.
300 656 583 525 477 438 404 375 350 328 309 e. Set WIRE FEED MODE switch to CV or VV (CC),
310 678 603 543 493 452 417 388 362 339 319 as appropriate for the power source, then set the
320 700 622 560 509 467 431 400 373 350 329 proper DIAL RANGE and WIRE SPEED dial set-
330 642 578 525 481 444 413 385 361 340
340 661 595 541 496 458 425 397 372 350
ting for the proper wire feed speed per the welding
Return to Section TOC
procedure:
Return to Master TOC
350 681 613 557 510 471 438 408 383 360
360 700 630 572 526 484 450 420 394 370 For CV: Set dial to the calibrated IN/MIN desired.
380 666 604 554 512 472 444 416 392 (Refer to Setting Constant Wire Feed Speed
400 700 636 584 538 500 466 438 412 Section.)
420 668 612 566 526 490 460 432
For CC: Set dial to value determined from the CC
440 700 642 592 550 514 482 452 Wire Speed Graph for the DESIRED IN/ MIN
460 670 620 576 536 504 472
480 700 646 600 560 526 494
and ARC VOLTS to be used. (Refer to Setting
500 674 626 584 546 514 Arc Sensing Wire Feed Speed Section.)
520 700 650 606 568 536 NOTE: If procedure permits a range of acceptable
540 676 630 590 556 arc voltage, use the middle of the range to
560 700 654 612 576 determine proper WIRE SPEED setting.
580 676 634 598
600 700 656 618 f. If using the optional Gas Flow Timer, set the de-
620 678 638
sired PREFLOW TIME and POSTFLOW TIME.
640 700 658
660 680
g. Be sure the proper contact tip for the wire size
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
680 700 being used is in the gun, and the gun is safe
700 from work contact. (Use the LN-25™ insulated
gun holder.)
VV(CC) Speed Setting = Desired IPM X 35
Arc Volts
LN-25™
B-9 OPERATION B-9
h. Turn on the welding power source, as well as the c. Lower welding helmet, close gun trigger, and
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
shielding gas supply (if used). begin welding. Hold the gun so the contact tip to
work distance gives the correct electrical stickout
as required for the procedure being used.
damaged.
When the wire on the reel is used up, the following
• Keep cylinder upright and
procedure is to be followed for removing the old wire
chained to support.
from the gun cable and loading a new reel.
• Keep cylinder away from
a. Shut off power source if a Remote Output Control
areas where it may be dam-
Option or internal contactor is not used.
aged.
b. Cut the end of the electrode off at the gun end.
• Never lift welder with cylinder
Do not break it off by hand since this puts a slight
attached
bend in the wire and makes it difficult or
• Never allow welding elec- impossible to pull it back through the nozzle.
trode to touch cylinder.
c. U n c o u p l e t h e g u n c o n d u c t o r c a b l e f r o m
• Keep cylinder away from the LN-25™.
welding or other live electrical
d. Lay the cable out straight.
circuits.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
end of the contact tip for solid wire and within is recommended for Innershield ® and gas metal
approximately 3⁄4" of the extension guide for cored arc (GMAW) open arc welding, satisfactory general
wire. pur pose welding may be obtained using the
LN-25™ with a constant current (CC) power
b. Position electrode over joint. End of electrode source for non-critical commercial quality mild
should be slightly off the work. steel welding applications.
LN-25™
B-10 OPERATION B-10
LN-25™
Section C TABLE OF CONTENTS Section C
- ACCESSORIES SECTION -
Return to Master TOC
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section C
LN-25™ Option Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2
Optional Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
Gas Solenoid Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
K434-1 Gas Flow Timer Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
LN-25™ Contactor Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
Remote Output Control Options and Control Cable Assemblies . . . . . . . C-4
K431-1 Remote Output Control Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
K433 Power Source Remote Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
K432 Remote Control Cable Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
K439 Remote Extension Cable Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
K624-1 42V Remote Output Control Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
K625, K626, K627 Remote Control Cable Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
K444, K444-1 or K444-2 Remote Voltage Control Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
C-2 ACCESSORIES C-2
How to use Table C.1.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Determine which Kit No. is to be used. Locate that Kit No. in the left hand vertical column.
Scan horizontally to determine which LN-25™ model is required and what additional kits may be required.
TABLE C.1
LN-25™
LN-25™
LN-25™
K431-1
K443-1
K444-1
K444-2
K460-1
K624-1
K432
K433
K444
K461
K625
K626
K627
K428
K446
K449
Solenoid
K430-1,2 Kit X + +
Remote Output
K431-1 Control Module ➀ ➀ O X X O O O O O O
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Remote
K432 Control Cable X X
115VAC
K433 Power Source X X
Remote Box
Gas Flow
K434-1 Timer Kit ➀ ➀ ➀ ➀ ➀
50 Ft.
K439 Ext. Cable X
Contactor Kit
K443-2 Codes 10500,10558 + O O O
42VAC Remote
K-624-1 Output Control Module ➀ ➀ O O O O O O O ➀ ➀ ➀
Pulse Power™
K460-1 Adapter Kit ➀ ➀ O O O O O O X O
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Pulse Power™
K461 Control Cable X
IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTE: This wire feeder provides “COLD” electrode when gun trigger is released if equipped with K431-1, K432 or
K433 remote output control system, or K443-2 internal contactor kit. This feature and the use of a DC Constant Voltage welder provide
an added margin of safety when welding must be performed under electrically hazardous conditions such as: • Damp locations • While
wearing wet clothing • On metal structures, or, • In cramped positions (sitting, kneeling or lying) if there is a high risk of unavoidable or
accidental contact with the workpiece or ground.
LN-25™
C-3 ACCESSORIES C-3
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
WARNING WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. CYLINDER may explode if
damaged.
• Do not operate with covers
removed. • Keep cylinder upright and
chained to support.
• Turn off power source before
installing or servicing. • Keep cylinder away from
areas where it may be dam-
• Do not touch electrically hot aged.
parts.
• Never lift welder with cylinder
• Turn the input power to the attached.
welding power source off at
the fuse box before working in • Never allow welding electrode
the terminal strip. to touch cylinder.
• Only qualified personnel • Keep cylinder away from weld-
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
2. Without wire feed, when the kit’s Purge button This kit provides the following gas flow
(located beneath the gas inlet fitting) is pressed. timer functions:
NOTE: Always shut off the valve at the gas cylinder 1. Preflow Control - Provides flow of shielding
before making any gas connections to the LN-25™. gas to the work before the arc is established.
The solenoid valve is energized immediately
User must provide a supply of shielding gas, a pres- when the gun trigger is closed, but the time
sure regulator, a flow control valve and a hose from delay before the wire feeder and welding output
the flow valve to the gas inlet fitting of the LN-25™. are energized is adjustable between at least
Install by connecting a supply hose from the gas flow
0 to 1 second.
valve outlet to the 5⁄8-18 female inert gas fitting on the
back panel of the LN-25™ case. The LN-25™ can be 2. Postflow Control - Provides flow of shielding gas
used with any shielding gas recommended in the to the work after welding is stopped. Delay of the
electrode’s product literature at a maximum pressure shut off of the solenoid valve after the gun trigger
of 60 psi (4.1 bar). This may include gases such as is released is adjustable between at least 0.5 to
Argon, Helium, Nitrogen and blended gases such as 5 seconds.
Ar-He, Ar-N2, Ar-O2, Ar-CO2, CO2, Ar-CO2-O2.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
C-4 ACCESSORIES C-4
LN-25™ CONTACTOR KIT NOTE: If the K431-1 Remote Output Control Kit is
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
These kits can only be used with LN-25™’s above source control interface and isolated 24V AC input
Code 9200 or with LN-25™’s equipped with a G1757- supply for the LN-25™ equipped with the K431-1
3 (or higher part number) Control PC board. To prevent Remote Output Control Kit.
possible damage to the LN-25™ with internal
contactor, do not connect to non-Lincoln TIG or Remote Box requires 115V AC, 50/60 Hz input and a
Square Wave power sources. TIG high frequency welding power source using a contact closure output
power should never be applied to the LN-25™. pilot circuit, as available on appropriate Lincoln weld-
ing power sources.
NOTE: The K443-1, K443-2 or K433-3 cannot be used
with K431-1 or K624-1 Remote Output Control Kit. If K432 REMOTE CONTROL CABLE
remote voltage control is desired along with the ASSEMBLY
internal contactor, obtain a K444, K444-1 or K444-2
Remote Voltage Control Kit. (Requires K431-1 Remote Output Control Kit installed
in LN-25™ and K433 Remote Box mounted to power
REMOTE OUTPUT CONTROL source with 115V AC auxiliary power.)
OPTIONS AND CONTROL CABLE
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
1. “Cold” electrode until the gun trigger is pressed, The cable assembly end with the socket pin connector
and a fixed burnback time delay to prevent elec- connects to the LN-25™ per the Instructions included
trode from sticking in the weld crater when the with the K431-1 kit.
gun trigger is released.
The cable assembly end with the male pin connector
2. Remote (10K ohm rheostat) control of power connects to the K433 and power source per the In-
source output arc voltage level. structions included with the K433 kit.
LN-25™
C-5 ACCESSORIES C-5
The K439 Extension cable end with the male pin con- The cable assembly end with the male pin connector
nector connects to the K433 Remote Box and power connects to the power source per the Instructions
source per the Instructions included with the K433 kit. included with the K624-1 kit.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
The K439 Extension cable end with the socket pin K444, K444-1 OR K444-2 REMOTE
connector connects to the mating K432 cable end (or VOLTAGE CONTROL KIT
next K439 Extension cable end). The electrode cables
are connected using the bolt and nut provided with (Not required if using K431-1 or K624-1 Remote
the K439 Extension. Properly insulate the bolted con- Output Control Kit.
nection with electrical tape.
The Remote Voltage Control Kit provides remote (10K
ohm rheostat) control of power source output arc
voltage level.
K624-1 42V REMOTE OUTPUT
CONTROL MODULE K444 connects to power sources with control terminal
strip connections for lead numbers 75, 76 and 77.
( Fo r u s e w i t h K 6 2 5 , K 6 2 6 , K 6 2 7 R e m o t e
Control Cable) K444-1 connects to power sources with a 6-pin control
receptacle.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
C-6 ACCESSORIES C-6
Return to Section TOC
The following Figures C.1 and C.2 should serve as a guide to determine if a particular gun or switch
Return to Master TOC
1.25 MAX.
"A" DIA. HOLE
.295
.290
.252
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
CONNECTOR MUST
.260
BE INSULATED
1.00
IN THIS AREA
2.00 1.25
LN-25 Connector for 1/16 (.062) through 5/64 Wire
.180
.160
STYLE "B" .03 x 45o
LN-25 Cable Connector for .023 through .052 Wire .495 MAX.
(For all other dimensions, see above) DIA.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
“A Dia. Hole”
To be Concentric to .749/.747 TO GUN SWITCH
Wire Size Dia. Within .008 F.I.M.
.068 thru 5⁄64 .125 (1⁄8 Drill)
⁄16 (.062)
1
.078 (5⁄64 Drill)
.045 & .052 .062 (1⁄16 Drill)
.023 thru .035 .055 (#54 Drill)
CONNECT LEADS TO
Drive Roll & Guide Tube Wire Sizes Used PINS "A" AND "C"
Kit No.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
T-13355-3⁄32 5
⁄64, .072 & .068
T-13355- ⁄16
1 (1)
⁄16, .062
1
LN-25™
Section D TABLE OF CONTENTS Section D
- MAINTENANCE SECTION -
Return to Master TOC
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section D
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Drive Rolls and Guide Tubes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Wire Reel Spindle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Control Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Wire Drive Motor and Gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Gun and Cable Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Circuit Protection and Automatic Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Control PC Board Fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Automatic Protection Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Adjusting Speed Sensor Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Calibration of LN-25™ Wire Speed Dial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-3
Return to Master TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
D-2 MAINTENANCE D-2
nameplate.
the terminal strip.
• Only qualified personnel GUN AND CABLE MAINTENANCE
should install, use or service
this equipment. See IM manual provided with the gun and cable as -
sembly.
guide tubes are stamped with the wire sizes they will
feed. If a wire size other than that stamped on the rolls On G1757-2 through -5 part no. PC boards, the 1⁄8 amp
is to be used, the rolls and guide tubes must be fuse interrupts the 500A lead to the trigger switch. On
changed. G1757- 1 PC boards a 5 amp fuse was used to
interrupt the 667 lead. The LN-25™ will not operate if
The drive rolls for .035 through .052 cored electrode the fuse is blown.
and 1⁄16 through 5⁄64 electrode have a double set of teeth
so they can be reversed for additional life. Drive rolls AUTOMATIC PROTECTION SHUTDOWN
for .023 through .052 solid electrode and aluminum
sizes have no teeth but use two grooves so they also (See Automatic Protection Shutdown Section.)
can be reversed for additional life.
See Wire Feed Drive Roll and Guide Tube Kits Sec - ADJUSTING SPEED
tion for roll changing instructions. SENSOR MODULE
WIRE REEL SPINDLE The LN-25™ Speed Sensor Module is a three lead
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
D-3 MAINTENANCE D-3
Return to Section TOC
LN-25™
Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC D-4
LN-25™
NOTES
D-4
Section E TABLE OF CONTENTS Section E
- THEORY OF OPERATION SECTION -
Return to Master TOC
OPTIONAL
CONTACTOR
M GUN
COLD O TRIGGER
INCH OPTIONAL T HALL CONNECTOR
SWITCH CONTACTOR O EFFECT
BOARD R MODULE
ELECTRODE
INPUT CABLE
P
O S
Return to Master TOC
L W
A I ARMATURE VOLTAGE
R T VOLT
TO WORK I C METER
CONTROL RPM FEEDBACK
SENSING LEAD T H
Y BOARD
RANGE
WIRE FEED SWITCH
MODE SWITCH
WIRE SPEED
CONTROL
SOLENOID GAS
PC BOARD SOLENOID
LN-25™
E-2 THEORY OF OPERATION E-2
OPTIONAL
CONTACTOR
M GUN
COLD O TRIGGER
INCH OPTIONAL T HALL CONNECTOR
SWITCH CONTACTOR O EFFECT
BOARD R MODULE
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
ELECTRODE
INPUT CABLE
P
O S
L W
A I ARMATURE VOLTAGE
R T VOLT
TO WORK I C METER
CONTROL RPM FEEDBACK
SENSING LEAD T H
Y BOARD
RANGE
WIRE FEED SWITCH
MODE SWITCH
WIRE SPEED
CONTROL
SOLENOID GAS
PC BOARD SOLENOID
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
NOTE: Unshaded areas of block logic diagrams are the subject of discussion.
LN-25™
E-3 THEORY OF OPERATION E-3
OPTIONAL
CONTACTOR
M GUN
COLD O TRIGGER
INCH OPTIONAL T HALL CONNECTOR
SWITCH CONTACTOR O EFFECT
BOARD R MODULE
ELECTRODE
INPUT CABLE
P
O S
L W
A I ARMATURE VOLTAGE
R T VOLT
TO WORK I C METER
CONTROL RPM FEEDBACK
SENSING LEAD T H
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Y BOARD
RANGE
WIRE FEED SWITCH
MODE SWITCH
WIRE SPEED
CONTROL
SOLENOID GAS
PC BOARD SOLENOID
The combination of the range switch and wire monitors the command voltage, the feedback
speed control provides a command voltage for signal from the hall effect module and the arc
the control board. The hall effect module voltage. These three factors are monitored and
transforms the motor RPM to a digital voltage compared, and then the appropriate armature
frequency that is “fed back” to the control board. voltage is applied to the wire feed motor.
When operating in the constant voltage (CV)
mode, the control board monitors the “feedback TRIGGER CIRCUIT
signal”, compares it to the command voltage and
delivers the appropriate armature voltage to the When the gun trigger is closed, the control board
wire feed motor. In this manner, a constant wire is “signaled” to apply armature voltage to the
feed speed is maintained. See Figure E.3. When drive motor and to activate any auxiliary circuits
the LN-25™ is connected to a constant current that may be incorporated within the LN-25™.
(CC) power source, a variable wire feed speed See Figure E.3.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
NOTE: Unshaded areas of block logic diagrams are the subject of discussion.
LN-25™
E-4 THEORY OF OPERATION E-4
OPTIONAL
CONTACTOR
M GUN
COLD O TRIGGER
INCH OPTIONAL T HALL CONNECTOR
SWITCH CONTACTOR O EFFECT
BOARD R MODULE
ELECTRODE
INPUT CABLE
P
O S
L W
A I ARMATURE VOLTAGE
R T VOLT
TO WORK I C METER RPM FEEDBACK
Return to Section TOC
CONTROL
Return to Master TOC
SENSING LEAD T H
Y BOARD
RANGE
WIRE FEED SWITCH
MODE SWITCH
WIRE SPEED
CONTROL
SOLENOID GAS
PC BOARD SOLENOID
OPTIONAL CIRCUITS
CONTACTOR GAS SOLENOID
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LATER MODELS
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
E-5 THEORY OF OPERATION E-5
CIRCUITS
OVERVOLTAGE SHUTDOWN
LN-25™
Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC E-6
LN-25™
NOTES
E-6
Section F TABLE OF CONTENTS Section F
- TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR SECTION -
Return to Master TOC
WARNING
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
F-2 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-2
WARNING
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained
Personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to
the technician and machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your
safety and to avoid Electrical Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions
detailed throughout this manual.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to Step 3. RECOMMENDED
help you locate and repair possible machine COURSE OF ACTION
malfunctions. Simply follow the three-step The last column labeled “Recommended
procedure listed below. Course of Action” lists the most likely com-
ponents that may have failed in your
Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM). machine. It also specifies the appropriate
test procedure to verify that the subject com-
Return to Section TOC
(SYMPTOMS)”. This column describes pos- ponent is either good or bad. If there are a
sible symptoms that the machine may exhib- number of possible components, check the
it. Find the listing that best describes the components in the order listed to eliminate
symptom that the machine is exhibiting. one possibility at a time until you locate the
Symptoms are grouped into the following cause of your problem.
categories: output problems, function prob-
lems, wire feeding problems, and welding All of the referenced test procedures referred
problems. to in the Troubleshooting Guide are
described in detail at the end of this chapter.
Step 2. PERFORM EXTERNAL TESTS. Refer to the Troubleshooting and Repair
The second column labeled “POSSIBLE Table of Contents to locate each specific
AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENT(S)” lists the Test Procedure. All of the specified test
obvious external possibilities that may con- points, components, terminal strips, etc. can
tribute to the machine symptom. Perform be found on the referenced electrical wiring
these tests/checks in the order listed. In diagrams and schematics. Refer to the
general, these tests can be conducted with- Electrical Diagrams Section Table of
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
out removing the case wrap-around cover. Contents to locate the appropriate diagram.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the
tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting
assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
F-3 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-3
LN-25™
F-4 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-4
Troubleshooting Guide –
Return to Section TOC
components. See Wiring Diagrams for troubleshooting of specific circuits. detailed in the beginning of this manual.
FEEDING PROBLEMS
NOTE: Many options and possible option combinations are available for the LN-25™. In many cases, it is
best to disconnect the options and test the LN-25™ in its “basic” form. In this manner, many possible faulty
circuits can be isolated and/or eliminated from the troubleshooting procedure.
When gun trigger is pulled, there is 1. Check to see if the drive rolls 1. With the gun trigger circuit
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
no wire feed. are tur ning when the gun activated and the mode switch
trigger is pulled. If the drive in the CV position, check for
NOTE:On codes above 10100, the rolls are turning, then check for the presence of 2 to 23 VDC at
motor leads (541 & 539) are a mechanical restriction in the leads 539 to 541. This is the
in Control Board Connector wire feed path. nor mal range for ar mature
J4, pins 13 & 14. voltage, which is dependent on
2. If the drive rolls do not turn, the wire speed setting.
then check to ensure the power
source is on and an open 2. If the normal armature voltage
circuit voltage (OCV) is present is present at leads 539 to 541,
at the weld terminals. then the motor or motor
brushes may be faulty. Check
3. Make sure the LN-25™ work or replace.
clip is connected to the work
piece or work terminal. 3. If the correct armature voltage
is missing, then remove any
4. Ensure the LN-25™ polarity option plugs that may be
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely,
contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
Call 1-888-935-3877.
LN-25™
F-5 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-5
Troubleshooting Guide –
Return to Section TOC
components. See Wiring Diagrams for troubleshooting of specific circuits. detailed in the beginning of this manual.
The wire stops or stubs while 1. If the LN-25™ is connected to 1. Monitor the motor ar mature
welding. a constant current power voltage (leads 539 to 541).
source, the arc voltage may be Normal range is 2 to 23 VDC.
NOTE:On codes above 10100, the “dipping” below the 15 VDC If the ar mature voltage is
motor leads (541 & 539) are threshold that is essential for proper, then check or replace
in Control Board Connector proper LN-25™ operation. the motor brushes.
J4, pins 13 & 14.
Return to Section TOC
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely,
contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
Call 1-888-935-3877.
LN-25™
F-6 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-6
Troubleshooting Guide –
Return to Section TOC
components. See Wiring Diagrams for troubleshooting of specific circuits. detailed in the beginning of this manual.
NOTE:Loss of tach feedback may 2. Make sure the wire speed 2. Perform the Wire Drive Motor
result in MAX speed or a control and the wire speed Test.
motor voltage of approx. range switch (S2) are set
correctly. 3. The control board may be
14VDC depending on the
faulty. Replace.
Control Board being used.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
The gas solenoid valve will not 1. Make sure the LN-25™ is 1a.Perform the Solenoid PC
function. equipped with a gas solenoid Board and Gas Solenoid
valve and properly connected. Valve Test
2. Make sure the gas supply is NOTE:Test is code specific.
adequate and the gas hoses Codes above 10100 may
are not loose or kinked. or may not have a
Solenoid PC Board.
NOTE:Control Boards L12253-[ ]
or higher do not use a Gas 2. If a K434-1 gas flow timer kit is
Solenoid PC Board. installed in the unit, disconnect
and plug in the timer jumper
plug. If the gas solenoid
functions, then replace the
K434-1 kit.
faulty.
The contactor does not function. 1. Make cer tain the LN-25™ is 1. Perform the Contactor Test.
equipped with a contactor and
properly connected. NOTE:Test is code specific.
Codes above 10100 may
2. Check the connections to the or may not have a
contactor PC board. Contactor PC Board.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely,
contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
Call 1-888-935-3877.
LN-25™
F-7 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-7
WARNING
Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician
or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid
electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this
manual.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the
test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical trou-
bleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
TEST DESCRIPTION
This test will determine if the gas solenoid valve or the solenoid PC board are functional.
MATERIALS NEEDED
LN-25™
F-8 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-8
(continued)
FIGURE F.1 – CONTROL BOX COVER REMOVAL.
CONTROL BOX
COVER
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
SCREW
35
ED
US
S
LT 31
VO
C 29
AR
27
IN
IN/M 25
D
SIRE
23
DE 21
19
700
17
650
15
600
550
500
450
700
400 650
600
350
550
500 ED:
300
ING
SPE
450 E
250 400 TT WIR IRED
SE E DES TS
350 MOD for VOL
200 D E) CC line
ARC
EE
lines
300 NG l for
RA
250 SP W TING horis
onta
line whe
re
SPE
ED
150
E LO SET ct line E
WIR(HI
onal
200 PRE Sele
of 1. IN/M
IN. diag cal
CC
WIR
er
150 ct verti prop TS.)
100 is dial.
100 CC Sele D.
2. USE e
rmin
line t
fron and i
set
at
29
VOL
CASE DOOR
H
INCT1308
6 99
COLD
SCREW
TEST PROCEDURE
LN-25™
F-9 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-9
(continued)
FIGURE F.2 – SOLENOID LEADS.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
SOLENOID LEADS
SOLENOID LEADS
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
3. Locate and remove the two solenoid leads from 6. If the solenoid does not activate and allow gas
the solenoid valve (For codes 9812 and below, to flow, then the solenoid is faulty. Replace.
remove the two leads from the Solenoid PC
Board). See Figure F.2. 7. The nor mal solenoid resistance is
approximately 20 to 27 ohms.
4. Make sure the gas supply for the solenoid is
hooked up, and then apply 12 VDC to the gas
solenoid.
LN-25™
F-10 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-10
(continued)
FIGURE F.3 – APPLIED VOLTAGE POLARITY.
ELECTRODE CABLE
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
POLARITY
SWITCH
WORK
SENSING LEAD
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
SOLENOID PC BOARD
1. Apply at least 25 VDC but no more than 100
VDC to the LN-25™ from the electrode cable to
the work sensing lead. Make sure the polarity
switch is set to match the polarity of the
electrode cable. For example, if the electrode
cable is positive and the work sensing lead is
negative, set the polarity switch to positive. See
Figure F.3.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
F-11 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-11
512
624A 621
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
621 J11
M15202
M15202
606
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
2. Check for the presence of the DC voltage 6. If the above voltage checks are not correct, the
applied from lead 624A(+) to lead 621(-). See control board, contactor board (if used), remote
Figure F.4 control board (if used) and/or wiring harness
may be faulty. Refer to the wiring diagrams in
3. Check for the presence of 12 VDC from lead the Electrical Diagrams Section.
512(+) to lead 621(-).
The appropriate jumper plugs may be used to
4. Check for the presence of 10 VDC from lead isolate and check suspect contactor or remote
Return to Section TOC
control boards.
circuit is activated, the voltage should drop to
about 1 VDC.
LN-25™
Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC F-12
LN-25™
NOTES
F-12
F-13 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-13
WARNING
Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician
or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid
electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this
manual.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the
test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical trou-
bleshooting assistance before you proceed,. Call 1-888-935-3877.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
TEST DESCRIPTION
This test will determine if the gas solenoid valve or the control PC board valve actuation
circuitry is functional.
MATERIALS NEEDED
NOTE: LN-25™ units with the L12253-[ ] Control Board do not use a Contactor PC
Board. Codes above 10100 may have been upgraded to use this Control
Board and must be tested accordingly.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
F-14 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-14
CONTROL BOX
COVER
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
SCREW
35
ED
US
S
LT 31
VO
C 29
AR
27
IN
IN/M 25
D
SIRE
23
DE 21
19
700
17
650
15
600
550
500
450
700
400 650
600
350
550
500 ED:
300
ING
SPE
450 E
250 400 TT WIR IRED
SE E DES TS
350 MOD for VOL
200 D E) CC line
ARC
EE
lines
300 NG l for
RA
SP W onta e
line ED
250 TING horis wher SPE
150
E LO SET ct line E
WIR(HI
nal
200 PRE Sele
of 1 IN/M
IN diago al
CC
WIR
er )
150 ct vertic prop TS
100 is dial
100 CC Sele D
2 USE e
rmin
line
front and i
set
at
29
VOL
50 50 ED Detes al on weld
SPE 3 cros vertic CC IN
E TED to while IN/M
WIRIBRA PH This TING h
375
M-15242
SCREWS
E
WIR
CV
NT FORRCE
STA
CON ED SOU
SPEER
POW
INCH
T1308
6-99
COLD
SCREW
TEST PROCEDURE
LN-25™
F-15 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-15
SOLENOID LEADS
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
3. Locate and remove the two solenoid leads #690 6. If the solenoid does not activate and allow gas
and #691 from the solenoid valve. See Figure to flow, then the solenoid is faulty. Replace.
F.6.
7. The nor mal solenoid resistance is
4. Make sure the gas supply for the solenoid is approximately 20 to 27 ohms.
hooked up, and then apply 12 VDC to the gas
solenoid.
LN-25™
F-16 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-16
ELECTRODE
CABLE
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
POLARITY
SWITCH
LN-25™
F-17 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-17
G3425
J1 J3 J4 J2
LN-25™
Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC F-18
LN-25™
NOTES
F-18
F-19 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-19
WARNING
Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician
or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid
electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this
manual.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the
test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical trou-
bleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
TEST DESCRIPTION
This test will determine if the hall effect module is functioning correctly.
MATERIALS NEEDED
LN-25™
F-20 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-20
G2196
539
541 555
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
J1 J3 J4 J2
500 512
FIGURE F.10 – CONTROL PC BOARD (CODES 9812 AND BELOW).
539 541
G1757
G1757
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
TEST PROCEDURE 3. Locate the three hall effet ̀ leads 500, 512 and
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
F-21 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-21
G3425
555
J1 J4
Return to Section TOC
J3 J2
Return to Master TOC
500 512
4. Apply at least 25 VDC but no more than 100 represents the correct feedback voltage from
VDC to the LN-25™ from the electrode cable to the hall effect device to the control board.
the work sensing lead. Observe polarity and set
polarity switch. 7. f the oe ote re ot orret the
h effet ee m ee to e te ee
5. Check for the presence of 12 VDC from lead the Maintenance Section or ree ee the
512(+) to lead 500(-). If the 12 VDC is not Drive Motor and Gearbox Replacement and
present or low, the control board may be faulty. Access to Hall Effect Module procedure.
See Figure F.11or F.11.a.
NOTE:Machines with L12253-[ ] PC Boards react
6.Activate the LN-25™ trigger circuit, make sure the differently to loss of feedback. Instead of
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
drive motor is running and check for the running full speed, the motor voltage is
presence of approximately 6.0 VDC from lead held to approximately 14VDC.
555(+) to lead 500(-). The value of 6.0 VDC
R108 R36
Q1
CONTROL
R76
R77
R79
R78
R83
R81
R80
R82
D19
D20
R65
R62
R27
R21
R17
R18
R20
C34
R67
R4
C6
D8
T1
Q7 X6
R75
D7 L12253-4
Q2
D43
D22
X5
C44
R66
C31
R86
R94
C35
R69
R33
R24
R64
C19
R15
R60
X1
C5
D21
D29
C40
D52
R113
C32
R55
R90
R70
C22
R85
DZ13
DZ14
D47
D53
D56
C33
R100
R105
R102
R103
C41
T2
R101
R104
D9
R99
R98
D34
D6
R61
C27
R32
R23
R14
R63
DZ12
R59
R68
DZ17
R19
R72
C21
C4
C3
C2
D35
D28
D42
C42
DZ15
D49
DZ16
DZ4
R91
R115
R114
C10
R88
R89
R121
C17
C45 D1
Q8
DZ11
R13
C14
R71
D12
D13
D51
D40
D41
R22
R74
R48
C8
R9
D25
DZ18
C43
D46 Q10
D3
R112 R106
R119
R2
Q3
DZ3
X7
C47
D24
C12
R11
C7
R7
R109
D11
D36
R96
C37
R12
C13
D17
D18
C15
C16
R16
X3 X2
R6
R35
C38
R107
R97
C24
R95
C20
C1
D10
Return to Section TOC
R3
D26
D15
D16
R34
Return to Master TOC
Q9
D38
D27
D39
R116
R117
R118
R56
R38
R73
R31
C48
C9
R54
R46
R47
DZ2
R49
R5
D2
R45
R52
R53
C26
Q4
R37
D48
R58
R41
D37
C23
R25
R26
R10
C11
R50
R51
D14
D32
R1
R28
R44
R30
Q6 Q5
R43
R29
D4
D5
C39
667 555
621
TP1
J14 691
R57
D44
C29
D33
R111
C46
J4 J2
J1 J3
LN-25™
Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC F-22
LN-25™
NOTES
F-22
F-23 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-23
WARNING
Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician
or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid
electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this
manual.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the
test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical trou-
bleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
TEST DESCRIPTION
The following procedure will determine if the wire drive motor is functional.
MATERIALS NEEDED
LN-25™
F-24 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-24
FIGURE F.12 – HALL EFFECT MODULE AND DRIVE MOTOR LEADS IN-LINE CONNECTORS.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
DRIVE MOTOR
LEAD IN-LINE
CONNECTOR
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
TEST PROCEDURE
1. Open the case door. Remove the wire reel by 4. Apply a variable DC voltage to the drive motor
removing the retaining collar. See Figure F.5. from lead 541(black)(+) to lead 539(white)(-).
2. Remove the screws holding the control box 5. When the supply voltage is varied from 2 to 23
cover in place and remove the control box VDC, the drive motor speed (RPM) should vary
cover. See Figure F.5. accordingly. If the motor does not run or vary
in speed, the motor, gearbox or motor brushes
3. For codes 10148 and above, separate the in- may be faulty. Check or replace.
line connector (containing the drive motor
leads) located behind the mylar insulation. Be 6. Check the resistance between each of the
sure to identify the correct in-line connector. motor leads [541(black) and 539(white)] and the
There is also an in-line connector for the hall motor case. The resistance should be very high
effect module behind the mylar insulation. See (at least 500,000 ohms). If the resistance is low,
Figure F.12. the motor is grounded to the motor case and
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
should be replaced.
For codes 9812 and below, remove the two
motor leads 539(white) and 541(black) from the
control PC board. See Figure F.10.
LN-25™
F-25 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-25
WARNING
Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician
or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid
electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this
manual.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the
test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical trou-
bleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
TEST DESCRIPTION
MATERIALS NEEDED
NOTE: LN-25™ units with the L12253-[ ] Control Board do not use a Contactor PC
Board. Codes above 10100 may have been upgraded to use this Control
Board and must be tested accordingly.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
F-26 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-26
IN-LINE
CONNECTORS
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
cover in place and remove the control box board. See Figure F.14.
cover. See Figure F.5.
LN-25™
F-27 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-27
S20963
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
J6 J7
J6
#667
#621
J7 J9
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
CONTACTOR CONTACTOR
COIL LEADS COIL LEADS
4. Apply 12 VDC to the contactor coil leads. 7.If the resistance is “high” or “open” between the two
large terminal studs when the contactor is
CAUTION activated, the contactor is faulty. Replace.
Do not leave the 12 VDC applied to the contactor 8. If the contactor activates and the resistance
coil for a prolonged period of time (15 seconds between the terminals is low when the 12 VDC
maximum). Damage to contactor may result. is applied, the contactor is good.
5. If the contactor does not activate when the 12
NOTE: When the contactor is not activated, the
VDC is applied, the contactor is faulty. Replace.
resistance between the terminals should be very high
6. If the contactor activates when the 12 VDC is (infinite). If the resistance is always low, the contacts
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
applied, check the resistance between the two are “stuck” and the contactor is faulty. Replace.
large ter minal studs with the contactor
activated. The resistance should be very low (0
to 1 ohm).
LN-25™
F-28 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-28
J1 J3 J4 J2
4. Check for the applied voltage at plug J9 pins 1 Note: If the original Control Board has been
& 2 (lead 667+ and 621-). See Figure F.14. replaced with L12253-[ ], See Figure F.16 and
follow instructions for that Control Board
LN-25™
F-29 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-29
C36
R108 R36
Q1
CONTROL
R76
R77
R79
R78
R83
R81
R80
R82
D19
D20
R65
R62
R27
R21
R17
R18
R20
R67
C34
R4
C6
D8
T1
Q7 X6
R75
D7 L12253-4
Q2
DZ10 R84 DZ1 C30
D55
D43
D22
X5
C44
R66
C31
R86
R94
C35
R69
R33
R24
R64
C19
R15
R60
X1
C5
D21
D29
C40
D52
R113
C32
R55
R90
R70
C22
R85
DZ13
DZ14
D47
D53
D56
C33
R100
R105
R102
R103
C41
T2
R101
R104
D9
R99
R98
D34
D6
R61
C27
R32
R23
R14
R63
R59
DZ12
R68
DZ17
R19
R72
C21
C4
C3
C2
D35
D28
D42
C42
DZ15
D49
DZ16
DZ4
R91
R115
R114
C10
R88
R89
R121
C17
C45 D1
Q8
DZ11
R13
C14
R71
D12
D13
D51
Return to Section TOC
D40
D41
Return to Master TOC
R22
R74
R48
C8
R9
D25
DZ18
C43
D46 Q10
D3
R112 R106
R119
R2
Q3
DZ3
X4
R110
X7
C47
D24
C12
R11
C7
R7
R109
D11
D36
R96
C37
R12
C13
D17
D18
C15
C16
R16
X3 X2
R6
R35
C38
R107
R97
C24
R95
C20
C1
D10
R3
D26
D15
D16
R34
Q9
D38
D27
D39
R116
R117
R118
R56
R38
R73
R31
C48
C9
R54
R46
R47
DZ2
R49
R5
D2
R45
R52
R53
C26
Q4
R37
D48
R58
R41
D37
C23
R25
R26
R10
C11
R50
R51
D14
D32
R1
R28
R44
R30
Q6 Q5
R43
R29
D4
D5
C39
667 555
621
TP1
J14 691
R57
D44
C29
D33
R111
C46
J4 J2
J1 J3
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC F-30
LN-25™
NOTES
F-30
F-31 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-31
WARNING
Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician
or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid
electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this
manual.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the
test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical trou-
bleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
TOOLS REQUIRED
LN-25™
F-32 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-32
J6 J7
J9
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
REPAIR PROCEDURE
1. Observe the static electricity precautions 3.Remove the screws holding the control box cover
detailed in PC Board Troubleshooting in place and remove the control box cover. See
Procedures at the beginning of this section. Figure F.5.
2. Open the case door. Remove the wire reel by 4. For codes 10148 and above, remove plug J9
removing the retaining collar. See Figure F.5. and plug J7 from the contactor PC board. See
Figure F.17.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
F-33 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-33
FIGURE F.18. – CONTROL PC BOARD PLUG LOCATIONS (CODES 9812 AND BELOW).
G1757
J1
J2
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
J3
J4
5. For codes 9812 and below, remove the codes 9812 and below, remove plug J3 from the
contactor coil leads and plug J7 from the control PC board. See Figure F.18.
contactor PC board. See Figure F.17. Also for
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
F-34 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-34
CONTACTOR PC
BOARD ASSEMBLY
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
SCREW
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
6. Remove the four screws from the front panel 9.For codes 9812 and below, install the contactor coil
holding the contactor PC board assembly in leads and plug J7 onto the contactor PC board.
place. Carefully remove the contactor PC board See Figure F.18. Also for codes 9812 and
assembly. See Figure F.19. below, install plug J3 onto the control PC board.
See Figure F18.
7. Place the new contactor PC board assembly in
position behind the front panel. Secure the 10. Install the control box cover and secure by
contactor PC board assembly by installing the installing the screws previously removed.
four screws into the front panel.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
F-35 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-35
WARNING
Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician
or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid
electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this
manual.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the
test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical trou-
bleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
TOOLS REQUIRED
LN-25™
F-36 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-36
FIGURE F.20. – CONTROL PC BOARD PLUG LOCATIONS (CODES 10148 AND ABOVE).
G2196
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
J1 J3 J4 J2
REPAIR PROCEDURE
1. Obser ve the static electricity precautions 5. For codes 9812 and below, remove the four
detailed in PC Board Troubleshooting plugs J1, J2, J3 and J4. Also, tag and remove
Procedures at the beginning of this section. the five individual leads (three hall effect leads
500, 512 and 555 and two drive motor leads
2. Open the case door. Remove the wire reel by 539 and 541) connected to the control PC
removing the retaining collar. See Figure F.5. board. See Figure F.21.
3. Remove the screws holding the control box NOTE:For Codes above 10148 with newer Control
cover in place and remove the control box Board (L12253-[ ]) and a contactor, remove
cover. See Figure F.5. plug J14. See Figure F.22.
4. For codes 10148 and above, remove the four 6. On older codes, the control PC board is larger.
plugs J1, J2, J3 and J4. See Figure F.20. It may be necessary to remove the Contactor
PC Board or the Remote Control PC Board if
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
installed.
G1757
G1757
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
DZ12
D47
D48
R107 R110
R97
C34
C40
DZ10
C24
C45
X7
R95
C32
DZ17
C20 R55
D44
R90
C29 R96
R108
R70
X5
R37
R34
C37 C43
DZ15 D53
TP1 DZ18
C47 D49 R85
R101 R66
R104 C31
R84
R36
R86
D54
621
R99
R112
J1
R98 R94
R100
C39
C38 Q8 R105
Q7
C42
R102
R92
R106
R103
667
R75
DZ11 D20
T2
R76
DZ1
J3
R77
R91
Q4 R79
C1 Q3
R6
R78
R83
DZ2 DZ3 R81
C30
R5 R80
D2 R82
R2
R35 D3 C41
D1
T1
R1
R58 R56
R41 D38
D7
C44
X3
R38
LN-25™
C18
D37 D27
D9
C33
D46
D14 R73
J4 C23 C9
C15 C35 C36
R25 D39
R26 R31 C10
500
X6
R116 DZ4
R10 C48 R88 D56
C11 R117
X2
R89
R50 R118 DZ13
R120
Q10
555
D43
R51 R115
512
Q9 DZ14
R114 D22
R119
D32 D21
C16 D34
R28 C26 R16 R61 R69 Q2 Q1
C46
R57
R111
D33
D10 D25
R7 R32
R24 R27
Q6
R9 C6
D5 R63
R54 D11 R48 D8
R59
R46
J14
R43
Contactor
R17
X1
X4 C3
R67
R49
R47
R68
Q5
C2
690
C19
FIGURE F.22. - PLUG LOCATIONS FOR L12253-[ ] CONTROL BOARD
D42 R15
D12 R60
D36 R19
691
R12
L12253-4
J2
C14
C13 C21
R71
R53 D18
F-37
F-38 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-38
CONTROL
PC BOARD
SCREW
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
7. Remove the screws holding the control PC 10. For codes 9812 and below, install the four
board to the inside of the case. Carefully Molex type plugs J1, J2, J3 and J4. Also,
remove the control board. See Figure F.24. connect the five individual leads to the control
PC board. If necessary, refer to the wiring
8. Place the new control PC board in position diagrams in the Electrical Diagrams Section.
inside the case. Secure the control PC board See Figure F.21.
by installing the screws from the outside of the
case. 11. Re-install the Contactor PC Board or Remote
Control PC Board if previously removed
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
NOTE:For Codes above 10148 with a newer 12. Install the wire reel and retaining collar and
Control Board (L12253-[ ]) and a contactor, close the case door.
install plug J14. See Figure F.22.
LN-25™
F-39 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-39
CONTACTOR REPLACEMENT
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
WARNING
Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician
or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid
electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this
manual.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the
test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical trou-
bleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
TOOLS REQUIRED
LN-25™
F-40 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-40
IN-LINE
CONNECTORS
VOLTAGE SENSING
REEL STAND LEAD 67
ASSEMBLY
WELDING CABLES
CONTACTOR
Return to Section TOC
BAFFLE
Return to Master TOC
5/16" SCREW
2. Remove the screws holding the control box 10. Connect the contactor coil lead in-line
cover in place and remove the control box connectors behind the reel stand assembly.
cover. See Figure F.5. See Figure F.25. For codes 9812 and below,
install the contactor coil leads onto the
3. Remove the baffle from in front of the contactor. contactor PC board. See Figure F.19.
See Figure F.25.
11. Install the welding cables and voltage sensing
4. Remove the 5/16" screw holding the contactor lead #67 to the contactor and secure with the
in place. two 11/16" brass nuts. See Figure F.25.
5. Remove the two 11/16" brass nuts holding NOTE: Be sure brass nuts are tight. 11 ft-lb
voltage sensing lead #67 and the welding torque is recommended.
cables to the contactor.
12. Install the 5/16" screw to secure the contactor
6. Disconnect the contactor coil leads by in place.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
F-41 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-41
CONTACTOR REPLACEMENT
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
WARNING
Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician
or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid
electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this
manual.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the
test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical trou-
bleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
TOOLS REQUIRED
LN-25™
F-42 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-42
FIGURE F.26.
IN-LINE
CONNECTORS
VOLTAGE SENSING
LEAD #67
ELECTRODE
LEAD
POLARITY WELDING CABLES
Return to Section TOC
SWITCH
Return to Master TOC
CONTACTOR
2. Remove the screws holding the control box 11. Connect the contactor coil lead in-line
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
cover in place and remove the control box connectors behind the reel stand assembly.
cover. See Figure F.26.
3. Remove the two fiber baffles from the area in 12. Place contactor assembly in position.
front of the contactor. See Figure F.25.
13. Install the 5/16" screw to secure the contactor
4. With a 3/4” wrench, remove the electrode to the spindle assembly.
lead. See Figure F.26.
14. Install the welding cables and voltage sensing
5. Using the 11/16” wrench, remove the two lead #67 to the contactor and secure with the
brass nuts from the contactor terminals. two 11/16" brass nuts. See Figure F.26. Be
Remove the heavy leads and lead #67 from sure brass nuts are tight. 11 ft-lb torque is
the terminals. Note location of lead #67. See recommended.
Figure F.26.
15. Install the baffles in front of the contactor.
6. Remove the 5/16” screw holding the contactor
16. Install the control box cover and secure by
bracket to the spindle bracket.
installing the screws previously removed.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
F-43 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-43
WARNING
Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician
or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid
electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this
manual.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the
test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical trou-
bleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
TOOLS REQUIRED
LN-25™
F-44 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-44
SOLENOID
LEADS
PLUG J11
REPAIR PROCEDURE the two solenoid leads from the gas solenoid
valve, and disconnect the purge switch leads.
1. pen ̀ the case door. emove ̀ the wire reel by See Figure F.27.
removing the retaining collar. See Figure F.5.
4a. For codes above 10500 remove leads #690 &
2. emove ̀ the screws holding the control box #691 from the solenoid valve. See Figure F.28.
cover in place and remove the control box
cover. See Figure F.5. 4b. Using a 5/16” nut driver remove the two screws
holding the solenoid & purge button assembly
NOTE: If only the gas solenoid valve needs replacing, to the case. Remove the assembly.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
FIGURE F.28. – GAS SOLENOID ASSEMBLY WIRING (FOR CODES ABOVE 10500).
691 690
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
F-45 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-45
SOLENOID
LEADS
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
PURGE SWITCH
LEADS
4c. Remove the gas hose from the solenoid nipple. See Figure F.30.
4d. Using the 3/8” nut driver, remove the purge 4f. Reassemble in reverse order and reconnect
button nut from the assembly. Remove the leads as necessary.
purge button.
BRASS
FITTING
GAS SOLENOID
VALVE
GAS SOLENOID
NIPPLE
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
GAS HOSE
GAS SOLENOID
VALVE MOUNTING
SCREW
GAS SOLENOID
ASSEMBLY BRACKET
LN-25™
F-46 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-46
GAS SOLENOID
ASSEMBLY
MOUNTING
SCREW
GAS SOLENOID
VALVE
GAS SOLENOID
NIPPLE
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
GAS HOSE
GAS SOLENOID
ASSEMBLY BRACKET
GAS SOLENOID
VALVE MOUNTING
SCREW
SOLENOID
PC BOARD
PC BOARD
MOUNTING
SCREW
5. For codes 9812 and below, remove the two 11. Install the replacement gas solenoid valve onto
solenoid leads from the solenoid PC board and the assembly bracket and secure with the two
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
F-47 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-47
WARNING
Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician
or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid
electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this
manual.
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the
test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical trou-
bleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
TOOLS REQUIRED
LN-25™
F-48 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-48
MYLAR
INSULATION IN-LINE
CONNECTORS
ELECTRODE
CABLE
1/2" BOLT
WIRE DRIVE
ASSEMBLY
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
9. Install the replacement drive motor onto the 13. Install the wire reel and retaining collar and
gearbox and secure with the three screws, flat close the case door.
washers and lock washers. Install the rear end
plate, lock washers and screws.
539 541
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
G1757
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
F-50 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-50
DRIVE
MOTOR
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
GEARBOX
LOCKWASHER
FLAT WASHER END PLATE
MOUNTING SCREW
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LOCKWASHER
DRIVE MOTOR
MOUNTING SCREW
LN-25™
F-51 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR F-51
Voltmeter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Must be operative from 0 through 40 VDC
Contactor (optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC F-52
LN-25™
NOTES
F-52
G-1 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Return to Master TOC
LN-25™
G-2 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS
WIRING DIAGRAM - ABOVE CODE 11140 (G4679)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
N.B., N.D.,
S4 J7
OPTIONAL REMOTE
KIT PLUG
TIMER P.C. N.H.
COLD INCH CONTROL BOARD
530C 1 6 1 530
PUSHBUTTON 530B P.C. BOARD 2 530A
SWITCH 500C 500B 7 N.A.
2 3 607
9 J10
4 512
6 1 5 500
7 530A 2 530A 5 J14 7 500 6 606
9 512 4 512 4 15
1 606 6 606 8 9 607
5 607 3 3 16 622
N.M. 530 512
OPTIONAL TIMER KIT
4 1 530 10 13
8 500 5 500 2 12 530A
10 ARC VOLTS
3
10 14 624 R3
OPTIONAL J11
ARC J14 2 J3 8 500A 75 75 A
TIMER PLUG 77 76
VOLTMETER N.G. 11 530 76 B
N.H. 77 C
621 621 3 1 606
+ 667 621 D
667 1 J1 6 E
VM
500A 2 5 622A F
621 667 622A 4 3
2 OPTIONAL REMOTE VOLTAGE CONTROL
4
J5 A 622A
2
TRIGGER B 1
N.B. C 500A 621 1 2 41
CONNECTOR
TO S1 S1 D 608 4 3 42
Return to Section TOC
J4
Return to Master TOC
523A
S5
523B
3 500A
539
S1
541
509
524
633
631
632
522
512
500
555
4 530A
N.L. N.D. 76
690 5 530
67 GAS N.G. 6 624 77 75
1 2 34 5 6 J8
WHITE
BLACK
RED
BLACK
SOLENOID 7 606 R3
BLUE
VALVE 8 622
ARC VOLTS
691 9 607
N.H. 10 512
530
530A
607
512
500
606
11
12 500
TO J3 ON
S1 CONTROL BOARD
TO TIMER P.C. BOARD
OPTIONAL 42 VOLT REMOTE OUTPUT CONTROL
BLACK
N.F.
632
BLUE
75 A
523B
RED
N.B. REMOTE
523A
701
522
N.F. 1 76 B
509
524
631
633
CW J16 P.C. BOARD 2 700 77 C
ESD SNUBBER J13
P
R1 N.L. 3 700 D
N.J.,N.K HI LO 3 1 2 4 4 702 701 E
67 CV VV
10K W
BLACK
WHITE
702 F
INPUT
CABLE
N.B. WIRE SPEED S2 S3 1 622A 76
CONTROL RHEOSTAT WIRE SPEED DIAL J6 2 621 77 75
U B R
Return to Section TOC
WIRE FEED
Return to Master TOC
530
530A
607
512
500
606
11
12 500
BLACK
WHITE
CONTACTOR TO J3 ON
541
539
N.F. GUN CABLE CONTROL BOARD
02/07/2005
OPTIONAL REMOTE OUTPUT CONTROL
N.D.,N.E.
NOTES
N.A. JUMPER PLUG MUST BE INSTALLED IF REMOTE KIT IS NOT PRESENT. 66 667 A
REMOTE 1 34 7
N.B. CONNECTIONS AS VIEWED FROM BACK OF RHEOSTAT AND SWITCHES. 621 4 B
P.C. BOARD J13 2 33 33 C
N.D. ITEM FACTORY INSTALLED ON SOME MODELS AND OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT ON SOME MODELS. 3 34 D
1 1 2 N.E. CONTACTOR CAN BE INSTALLED IN UNITS WITH AN L12253-1 CONTROL PC BOARD. 21
1 3 1 5 4 4 21 E
N.F. WHEN A CONTACTOR IS NOT USED, THE '67' LEAD TO THE POLARITY SWITCH COMES FROM THE CONDUCTOR 75 F
BLOCK AND THE INPUT CABLE CONNECTS DIRECTLY TO THE CONDUCTOR BLOCK. 1 622A 76 76 G
3 4 4 6 E
J6 2 621 77 75 77 H
2 6 10 D A N.G. IF TIMER KIT IS NOT INSTALLED:
3 500A 621 I
J7,J15 J1,J16 J2,J11 J14 -ON UNITS WITHOUT REMOTE PC BOARD, JUMPER MUST BE INSTALLED IN J11. 4 530A R3
C B
1 -ON UNITS WITH REMOTE PC BOARD, JUMPER MUST BE INSTALLED IN J6 OF REMOTE PC BOARD. 5 530 ARC VOLTS
7 1 8
N.H. TIMER KIT HARNESS INSTALLATION: N.G. 1 2 34 5 6 J8
6 624 TO
- ON UNITS WITH REMOTE PC BOARD, TIMER HARNESS MUST PLUG INTO J6 OF REMOTE PC BOARD.
7 606 POLARITY
J5 8 622
8 14 9 16 - ON UNITS WITHOUT REMOTE PC BOARD, TIMER HARNESS MUST PLUG INTO J11. N.H. 9 607 SWITCH
N.J. PROVIDES AN ESD PATHWAY FROM EXPOSED METAL SURFACES TO WORK. 10 512
Return to Section TOC
J4 J3
Return to Master TOC
530
530A
607
512
500
606
N.K. PRESENT ON EUROPEAN MODELS ONLY. 11
12 500 TO J3 ON
N.L. CONNECTS TO BUSHING OF COMPONENT.
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS PER E1537 CONTROL BOARD
N.M. J14 JUMPER PLUG USED ON K428 ONLY.
CONNECTORS VIEWED FROM INSERTION END R TO TIMER P.C. BOARD
OPTIONAL PULSE POWER ADAPTOR KIT B
L N-25.
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The wiring diagram specific to your code is pasted inside one of the enclosure panels of your machine.
¤
G-3 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-3
WIRING DIAGRAM - CODE 10556 THRU 10500 (L10925)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
L N-25™
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The wiring diagram specific to your code is pasted inside one of the enclosure panels of your machine.
¤
G-4 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-4
WIRING DIAGRAM - CODE 10100 THRU 10500 (L9644)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
L N-25™
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The wiring diagram specific to your code is pasted inside one of the enclosure panels of your machine.
¤
G-5 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-5
WIRING DIAGRAM - BELOW CODE 9900 (L7545)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
L N-25™
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The wiring diagram specific to your code is pasted inside one of the enclosure panels of your machine.
¤
G-6 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-6
SCHEMATIC - COMPLETE MACHINE - CODES ABOVE 11140 (G5366)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
15V-110VDC
1 2 1 3 1 5
COLOR CODE
J1 J2 J14
B - BLACK
3 4 4 6 6 10
WHITE
1 7 1 8
R - RED
MONITOR
P.C. BOARD
ARC SchematicG4616
VOLTAGE
21 FEEDBACK COM
+35V
67 NOTE:
S1 J14-1 OLDER OPTION BOARDS MAY BE LEFT
CC 4.5 A PEAK IN CIRCUIT OR REMOVED. IF REMOVED,
J14-9
SENSE COM
CURRENT A PROPER JUMPER PLUG NEEDS TO BE
LIMIT INSTALLED.
+VM
+35V
+Vin
POWER +15V U
Gas Solenoid
COM
COM SUPPLY
667 J1-1 +13.5V
+ U
+5V
Vin
Circuit
.05uF
Wire Drive
OLD
VOLTM ETER +15V_ISO CONTACTOR BD
- (optional)
621 J1-3 +Vin (500)
to Timer Bd
COM (621)
Circuit
(667)
ISO J3-10 667 JS JC (624)
J3-14 624 +V C LOGIC
MOTOR SUPPLY JR
VOLTAGE MONITOR
(624) +V (621)
Return to Section TOC
REMOTE BD
Return to Master TOC
(optional)
Positive
COM
BOTH OFF WHEN INPUT AVERAGE J3-15 500
CURRENT
VOLTAGE DROPS DRIVE
PWM LIMITING
BELOW 20V) MOTOR COM
MOTOR_VSENSE
TOROID
Voltage
TOROID CONTROL
PULSE BY PULSE
ARC_VSENSE
J2 BRAKE
+35V_SENSE
BRAKE_DRV
PEAK CURRENT
CONT_DRV
CC_SENSE
LIMIT
+13.5V
8 Motor+ 541 J4-14 COM
IM_AVG
+13.5V TIMER BD
Feedback
7 Motor-
539 J4-13 (optional)
+35V (512)
552 J14-4 512
GasSolenoid+
690 J2-3 .05 (606)
MeasureB toU GasSolenoid-
691 J2-6 J14-8 606 JT TIMER
ACTIVATE (500)
130 Hz@ 50 in/min 4.25 VDC when gasflowing
COM SOLENOID
COM P J14-2 500
VIM_PEAK REF
W B 1.85 kHz@ 700 in/min Coilmeasures21 ohms COM OLD
COM PWM_DRV REMOTE BD
GAS PW M controlled (optional)
553 OLD CONTACTOR BD
SOL_DRV +13.5V JR (optional)
MOT OR / +13.5V +13.5V
Located under the cover
SOLENOID +V
+V (512)
GEARBOX
TOROID
1
at the rear of the feeder
13.5VDC Tach Supply
512 J4-5 PSOC J3-13 512
(512)
(606) (606)
TIMER
1.9VDC @ 50 in/min 2 10K J3-1 606 JC (530) (530)
TOROID JS C LOGIC C LOGIC
20.1VDC @ 700 in/min R 3 TachSig
nal TACHOMETER J3-11 530
555 J4-12 ACTIVATE JR (530A)
8secaverage CurrentlimitTACH. U 4 COM P TIMER
Located behind the insulating B 5
Tach COM
500 J4-7
FEEDER
REF (530A)
=3.5Amps TIMER BD
wire drive panel. Remove the 6 COM (530) (optional)
(Limitissoftwareset) J14-10 530
wire drive ably to gain access. +5V JS JT
21 Access this connector
TIMER
WIRE FEED SPEED 10K J14-5 530A (530A)
by removing the wire CONTROL Ohms POT Supply
TRIGGER J3-3 530A JS
631 J4-9 LOGIC 530A
JC
J3-12
drive asbly. POTENTIOM ETER 1
W ip
er WFS POT
JR
2 632 J4-1 OLD
REMOTE BD
Located behind the wire drive 3 100K
(optional)
Located on the case front. COM
633 J4-8
(EuropeanModels Only) COM +V
TOROID Remove the wire drive W ipertoCOM COM
MO V ASBLY asbly to gain access. N.C. 5VDC at700 ipm
Not aPC board; no schemati
c. 0VDC at50 ipm SWITCH
INPUTS
67 GND-S1 (622) (622A)
1M ohms 1M ohms GND-S2 COM J3-16 622 JS
GND-S5 JR
WORK COM J3-5 622A JC*
WFS RANGE COM
CLIP COM J1-4 622A
COM J3
523B J4-4 For programming at LECo J1-2 500A Located on the lower left
A
FEEDPLATE +13.5V
factory only. 3.3K
of the front of the case.
WFS
.0047/.005 mfd, .0047/.005 mfd, 500A
Return to Section TOC
JR
1400VDC 1400VDC Not field reprogrammable. J3-7 500
JC*
(500) (500A) C
DATA SCLK XRES /SS MOSI
Located on front of case, J2-1 J14-7 J4-3 J4-11 J14-6 J2-4 J2-2 J2-5 J4-6 J3-2 J3-4 COM
-DC D GUN TRIGGER
COM
Control
above WFS control knob. 621 500 509 523 530 608 OLD E INPUT
The WFS switch shown in lowrange. REMOTE BD
TRIGGER
(optional)
The low WFS range is 50-350in/min.
Mode
Circuit
Located behind CONNECTOR
GasPurge
ColdInch
ThehighWFSrangeis 50-700in/min.
the glastic panel 509 523 Trigger
next to the motor. MODE 13.5VDC when Open,
Input
0VDC when TriggerClosed
Bussbarfrom input
stud tocontactor CC CV
Voltage
The mode switch is
Gun Trigger
CONTACTOR shown inCC mode.
Located inside case.
Protection
300A 60%
250A 100%
Circuit
578 COLD
Coilmeasures4.4ohms. INCH N.O.
507
Contactor
0VDC Open 530(B)
500(B)
3.0VDC Closed
INPUT ELECTRODE 12 VDC coil Located inside case
CABLE CONNECTION
PW M Controlled below voltmeter.
PURGE N.O.
621 608
N.A.CAVITY NUM BERING SEQUENCE AS VIEW ED FROM COM PONENT SIDE OF BOARD.
N.B.CAVITY NUM BERING SEQUENCE AS VIEW ED FROM LEAD SIDE OF CONNECTOR. Located on rear
N.C. O
TGGLE SWITCHES AND POTENTIOM ETERS SHOW N FROM CONNECTION SIDE OF SWITCH. of case.
Inch/Purge/Mode
follows:
Model Ranger 8,9 Classic Ranger 250, 305 V350 DC-400, 600 Square Wave TIG Miller Inverters STT II Note:
Commander 300,400,500 (Common Digital 300/355 Most semiautomatic wire JS -StandardW iring,No Option BoardsInstalled. Thiswiring jumpermustbe installed ifremotekitisnotpresent.
(Common Analog Controls) welding processes
Input Switches
JC -OptionalContactorBoard.
Controls) perform better using JR -OptionalRemoteBoard.
K449 Recommended Recommended for CV Recommended for CV Recommended for Recommended Not recommended Recommended Not recommended constant voltage power JT -OptionalTimerBoard. Iftimerkitisnotinstalled,and remoteboardisnotpresent,then jumperisinstalled inJ11.
Across the Arc all CV operation. operation. (Wire operation. CV operation. for CV and CC for CC operation for CV voltage for STT operation. sources. Be sure the Ifremoteboardispresent,then jumperisinstalled inJ6 ofremoteboard.
Feed Module Not recommended operation. because the sense proper power source is
Required) for use when customer may operation. used for your application. The OptionalBoardsaredivided on thisprintforclarity.
pulse welding. experience short Not Contactor life may be
contactor life from recommended shortened in applications
inductive nature of for use when using CC machines with PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL: THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS PROPRIETARY INFORMATION OWNED BY LINCOLN GLOBAL, INC. AND MAY NOT BE DUPLICATED, COMMUNICATED
the power source. pulse welding. high OCV. TO OTHER PARTIES OR USED FOR ANY PURPOSE WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LINCOLN GLOBAL, INC.
MANUFACTURING TOLERANCE PER E2056
Not recommended EQUIPMENT TYPE: LN-25 (ACROSS THE ARC)
REFERENCE:
SOLID EDGE
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED TOLERANCE: DESIGN INFORMATION
PAGE ___ 1
1 OF ___
with high frequency ON 2 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .02
ON 3 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .002 DRAWN BY: M. DIDION G4198-1 DOCUMENT
MACHINE SCHEMATIC
DOCUMENT
TIG starting. ON ALL ANGLES IS ± .5 OF A DEGREE
MATERIAL TOLERANCE (" t ") TO AGREE ENGINEER: M. DIDION SCALE:
SUBJECT: NUMBER: REVISION:
G5366
EN-170
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. L N-25™
¤
G-8 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-8
SCHEMATIC - CONTROL PC BD - ABOVE CODE 11140 (G4616-5)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
L N-25™
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual.
¤
G-9 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-9
SCHEMATIC - CONTROL PC BD - CODE 10556 THRU 10558 (G3424-3)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual.
L N-25™
¤
G-10 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-10
SCHEMATIC - CONTROL PC BD - CODE 10100 THRU 10500 (G2194)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual.
L N-25™
¤
G-11 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-11
PC BOARD ASSEMBLY - CONTROL - ABOVR CODE 11140 (L12253-3)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
L12253-3 ENGINEERING CONTROLLED REVISED D48 AND MANUFACTU RED PART NUM BER, DENTIFIC
CHANG E DETAIL: I ATION CO DE AND SCHEM ATIC REFERENCE ITEM QTY PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURER: No J1 1 S18248-4 CONNECTOR,MOLEX,MINI,PCB,4-PIN
ITEM (USED WITH) * QTY PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION
J2 1 S18248-6 CONNECTOR,MOLEX,MINI,PCB,6-PIN
1 1 L12253-F PC BOARD BLANK N.A. J3 1 S18248-16 CONNECTOR,MOLEX,MINI,PCB,16-PIN
2 8 S14020-4 PLASTIC EXPANSION NUT, 0.25
J4 1 S18248-14 CONNECTOR,MOLEX,MINI,PCB,14-PIN
3 (Q8) * 1 S20590-1 HEAT SINK,SLIP ON,FOR TO-220
J14 1 S18248-10 CONNECTOR,MOLEX,MINI,PCB,10-PIN
4 (Q3, Q4, D48) * 3 S20590-3 HEAT SINK, EXTRUDED,FOR TO-247
Q1, Q2, Q9 3 T12704-68 TRANSISTOR,NPN,TO226,0.5A,40V,2N4401
5 (X4)* 1 Y00750-4 SOFTWARE
Q3 1 T12704-106 TRANSISTOR,NMF,TO247,600V,47A(SS)
REFER TO ELECTRONIC COMPONENT DATABASE FOR SPECIFICATIONS ON ITEMS LISTED BELOW Q4 1 T12704-102 TRANSISTOR,NMF,TO247,600V,26A(SS)
N.B. Q5, Q6 2 T12704-104 TRANSISTOR,N,TO220,47A,55V,P77N06S2-12(SS)
REFERENCES QTY PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION Q7, Q8 2 T12704-103 TRANSISTOR,N,TO220,11A,600V,IRFB16N60L(SS)
C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, Q10 1 T12704-101 TRANSISTOR,NMF,TO92,.120A, 200V,BS107(SS)
C10, C11, C12, C13, C14, C15, C16, 20 S16668-11 CAPACITOR,CEMO,0.1, 50V,10% R1 1 S25365-0R05 RESISTOR,STAND-UP,WW,5W,0.05,5%
P.C.BOARD BLANK REFERENCE N
IFORMATION R2, R3, R4, R119 4 S19400-1000 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,100,1%
C17, C18, C19, C33
C20, C31 2 S16668-6 CAPACITOR,CEMO,4700pF,50V,10% R5 1 S19400-1500 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,150,1%
BUY COMPLETE AS L12253-F (4LAYER BOARD PER E3281) C21, C46 2 S16668-8 CAPACITOR,CEMO,330pF,100V,5%
C22, C23, C37 3 S16668-3 CAPACITOR,CEMO,100pF, 100V,5% R6 1 S19400-15R0 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,15.0,1%
(MAKES 4BOARDS PER PANEL,SEE ELECTRONIC FILE FOR ADDITIONAL N
IFORMATION)
C24, C32 2 S16668-9 CAPACITOR,CEMO,150pF, 100V,5%
C26, C27, C47 3 S13490-173 CAPACITOR,PEMF,1.0,63V,10% R7, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14,
PANEL SIZE PER E1911 C29 1 T11577-46K CAPACITOR,CD,.05,600V,+80/-20% R15, R16, R17, R70, R97, R111, 14 S19400-1001 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,1.00K,1%
C30, C42 2 S20500-16 CAPACITOR,PPMF,0.0033,630V,5%,BOX R112
C34, C44 2 S13490-199 CAPACITOR,ALEL,220,25V,20%,LOW-ESR R18, R67, R118, R120 4 S19400-4751 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,4.75K,1%
C35, C36, C43 3 S13490-197 CAPACITOR,ALEL,82,35V,20%,LOW-ESR R19, R20, R21, R22, R24 5 S19400-2672 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,26.7K,1%
C38, C39 2 S13490-209 CAPACITOR,ALEL,470,350V,20% R23, R63, R64, R65 4 S19400-1502 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,15.0K,1%
C40 1 S20500-17 CAPACITOR,PPMF,0.1MF,630V,5%,BOX
R25, R26, R27, R28, R29, R30, R31,
Return to Section TOC
9 S19400-1002 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,10.0K,1%
C45 1 S13490-212 CAPACITOR,ALEL,180,350V,20% R32, R33
C48 1 S16668-5 CAPACITOR,CEMO,.022,50V,20% R34, R36, R108 3 S25923-5101 RESISTOR,STAND-UP,MF,5W,5.1K,5%
D1, D9, D46, D51 4 T12705-59 DIODE,AXLDS,3A,600V,UFR R35, R37 2 S25923-3301 RESISTOR,STAND-UP,MF,5W,3.3K,5%
D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7, D8 7 T12705-34 DIODE,AXLDS,1A,400V,FR,1N4936 R38, R41 2 S19400-1503 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,150K,1%
D10, D11, D12, D13, D14, D15, D16, R43, R44 2 S19400-2000 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,200,1%
D17, D18, D19, D21, D22, D24, D25, R45, R46, R47, R48, R49 5 S19400-68R1 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,68.1,1%
D26, D27, D28, D29, D32, D33, D34, 34 T12199-1 DIODE,AXLDS,1A,400V R50, R51, R52, R53 4 S19400-2001 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,2.00K,1%
D35, D36, D37, D38, D39, D40, D41, R54 1 S19400-4750 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,475,1%
D42, D43, D49, D53, D54, D56 R55, R56, R57, R58, R95 5 S19400-1003 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,100K,1%
D20, D52 2 T12199-4 DIODE,AXLDS,1A,600V R59, R60, R61, R62, R94, R109 6 S19400-2212 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,22.1K,1%
D44 1 T12199-2 DIODE,AXLDS,1A,1000V R66, R96 2 S19400-2211 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,2.21K,1%
D47, D55 2 T12705-65 DIODE,AXLDS,1A,600V,FR,1N4937 R68, R69 2 S19400-5111 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,5.11K,1%
D48 1 T12705-66 DIODE,TO247,30A,600V,UFR R71 1 S19400-2671 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,2.67K,1%
DZ1, DZ2, DZ3, DZ11 4 T12702-45 ZENER DIODE,1W,18V,5%,1N4746A R72 1 S19400-2002 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,20.0K,1%
DZ4, DZ13, DZ14 3 T12702-29 ZENER DIODE,1W,15V,5%,1N4744A R73 1 S19400-3012 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,30.1K,1%
DZ10 1 T12702-50 ZENER DIODE,5W,17V,5%,1N5354B R74, R86, R92 3 S19400-3321 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,3.32K,1%
DZ12 1 T12702-37 ZENER DIODE,1W,43V,5%,1N4755A
DZ15, DZ16, DZ17 3 T12702-38 ZENER DIODE,1W,30V,5%,1N4751A R75, R91 2 S25831-00R2 RESISTOR,MF,FLAMEPROOF,3W,0.2,5%
DZ18 1 T12702-53 ZENER DIODE,1W,3.3V,5%,1N4728A
1 3 R76, R77, R78, R79, R80, R81, R82,
R83, R98, R99, R100, R101, R102, 16 S19400-10R0 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,10.0,1%
R103, R104, R105
6.00±.04 2 R84, R106 2 S19400-33R2 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,33.2,1%
R85 1 S19400-3011 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,3.01K,1%
MANUFACTURED AS
5.62 R88, R89, R107 3 S19400-3010 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,301,1%
C36
R108 R36
Q1
CONTROL
R76
R77
R79
R78
R83
R81
R80
R82
D19
D20
R65
R62
R27
R21
R17
R18
R20
R67
C34
R4
C6
R90 1 S19400-6810 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,681,1%
D8
T1
Q7 X6
L12253-3F1
R75
Q2
DZ10 R84 DZ1 C30
D55
D43
D22
Return to Section TOC
X5 IDENTIFICATION CODE
Return to Master TOC
C44
R114, R115 2 S19400-3320 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,332,1%
R66
C31
R86
R94
C35
R69
R33
R24
R64
C19
R15
R60
X1
C5
D21
D29
R116 1 S19400-3322 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,33.2K,1%
C40
D52
C32
R55
R90
R70
C22
R85
DZ13
DZ14
D47
D53
D56
C33
R100
R105
R102
R103
C41
D9
R99
R98
T1 1 S20375-22 TRANSFORMER,PWM,FLYBACK,ICA-1313
D34
D6
R61
C27
R32
R23
R14
R63
R59
R68
R19
R72
C21
DZ12 DZ17
C4
C3
C2
D35
D28
D42
C42
T2 1 S20375-23 TRANSFORMER,PWM,FLYBACK,ICA-1314
DZ15
D49
DZ16
DZ4
R115
R114
R91
C10
R88
R89
R121 TP1 1 T13640-11K MOV,150VRMS,45J,14MM
C17
C45 D1 N.B. X1 1 S15128-4 OP-AMP,QUAD, GEN-PURPOSE,224N
Q8
R13
C14
R71
DZ11
D12
D13
D51
D40
D41
R22
R74
R48
C8
R9
D25
N.B. X3 1 S15018-29 IC,CMOS,DRIVER,MOSFET,2113(SS)
DZ18
C43
D46 Q10
D3
R119
R112 R106
R2
DZ3
X4
R110
3.00 X7
N.B.X6 1 S15128-5 IC,VOLT REG,FIXED,3-T,(+),1A,5V,TO220
C47
D24
N.C.
C12
R11
C7
R7
D11
D36
R109
R96
C37
R12
C13
D17
D18
C15
C16
R16
X3 X2
R6
R35
C38
R107
R97
C24
R95
C20
C1
D10
R3
D26
D15
D16
R34
Q9
D38
D27
D39
R116
R117
R118
R56
R38
R73
R31
C48
C9
R54
R46
R47
DZ2
R49
R5
D2
2.02
R45
R52
R53
C26
Q4
R37 NOTES:
D48
R58
R41
D37
R10
C11
R50
R51
D14
D32
R1
R28
R44
R30
Q6 Q5
R43
R29
D4
D5
R57
D44
C29
D33
R111
N.B. CAUTION:THIS DEVICE IS SUBJECT TO DAMAGE BY STATIC MAKE PER E1911
C46
ELECTRICITY.SEE E2454 BEFORE HANDLING. ENCAPSULATE TW ICE W ITH E1844
J3 J4 J14 J2
TEST PER E4143-C
J1
NUMBER OF ITEM 5.
.00 FOR PARTS ORDERS:
INCLUDE T13498-21
.25
.00 4.15 5.00 8.75
PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL: THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS PROPRIETARY INFORMATION OWNED BY LINCOLN GLOBAL, INC. AND MAY NOT BE DUPLICATED, COMMUNICATED
TO OTHER PARTIES OR USED FOR ANY PURPOSE WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LINCOLN GLOBAL, INC.
4 (3 PLACES)
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED TOLERANCE
9.00±.04 MANUFACTURING TOLERANCE PER E2056 DESIGN INFORMATION
ON 2 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .02
REFERENCE:
EQUIPMENT TYPE: LN-25 PAGE ___
1 OF ___
1
SOLID EDGE
ON 3 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .002 DRAWN BY: FEI L12253-2
SUBJECT:
DOC UME NT DOCUMENT
ON ALL ANGLES IS ± .5 OF A DEGREE CONTROL P.C.BOARD ASSEMBLY
MATERIAL TOLERANCE (" t ") TO AGREE ENGINEER: SCALE: NUMB ER: REVISION:
L12253-3 B
EN-168
EF
WITH PUBLISHED STANDARDS. MATERIAL APPROVAL PROJECT
DO NOT SCALE THIS DRAWING APPROVED: - 1:1 DISPOSITI
ON:
UF DATE: 10/1
2/20
06 NUMBER:
CRM37434
NOTE: Lincoln Electric assumes no responsibility for liablilities resulting from board level troubleshooting. PC Board repairs will invalidate your factory warranty. Individual Printed Circuit Board Components are not available from Lincoln Electric. This information is pro-
vided for reference only. Lincoln Electric discourages board level troubleshooting and repair since it may compromise the quality of the design and may result in danger to the Machine Operator or Technician. Improper PC board repairs could result in damage to the
machine. L N-25™
¤
G-12 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-12
PC BOARD ASSEMBLY - CONTROL - CODE 10556 THRU 10558 (G3425-3)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
G3425-3 ENGINEERING CONTROLLED CHANGE DETAIL: ADDED OBSOLETE NOTE WITH PARTS ORDERS INFORMATION AND REMOVED PARTS ORDERS INFORMATION.
MANUFACTURER: No
ITEM REQ'D PART NO. DESCRIPTION
C1 1 T11577-46 CAPACITOR,CD,.05,600V,+80/-20%
C2,C8,C9 3 S13490-106 CAPACITOR,ALEL,470,350V,+30/-20%
C3,C6,C12,C15,C20,C28,C33 13 S16668-5 CAPACITOR,CEMO,.022, 50V,20%
C34,C35,C36,C37,C43,C47
C4,C23 2 S13490-8 CAPACITOR,ALEL,50,25V,+75/-10%
C5 1 S13490-92 CAPACITOR,ALEL,3300, 50V,+30/-10%
C7,C30,C31,C61 4 S13490-19 CAPACITOR,TAEL,1.8,20V,10%
P.C. BOARD BLANK REFERENCE INFORMATION C10 1 S13490-73 CAPACITOR,ALEL,20,50V,+75/-10%
C11,C56 2 S16668-4 CAPACITOR,CEMO, 2700PF, 50V,5%
BUY COMPLETE AS G3425-F 4
(LAYER BOARD PER E3281) C13,C46,C48,C49 4 S16668-3 CAPACITOR,CEMO,100P, 100V,5%
C14,C18,C19,C25 4 S13490-39 CAPACITOR,TAEL,18,15V 10%
(MAKES 4BOARDS PER PANEL,SEE ELECTRONIC FILE FOR ADDITIONAL NFORMATI
I ON) C16 1 S13490-62 CAPACITOR,PCF,.0033,200V,10%
C17 1 S13490-95 CAPACITOR,TAEL,.33,50V,10%
PANELSIZE PER E1911 C21 1 S13490-76 CAPACITOR,PEF,.001,400V,10%
C22 1 S13490-12 CAPACITOR,ALEL,10,25V,+75/-10%
C24,C44,C57 3 S16668-7 CAPACITOR,CEMO,820p,50V,5%
C26 1 S20500-1 CAPACITOR,PPMF,0.1,1000V,10%,BOX
C27,C45 2 S13490-25 CAPACITOR,TAEL,4.7,35V 10%
C29,C32,C51 3 S13490-42 CAPACITOR,TAEL,1.0,35V,10%
C38,C39,C40,C41,C42,C53 8 S16668-11 CAPACITOR,CEMO,0.1, 50V,10%
C54,C60
C50 1 S16668-6 CAPACITOR,CEMO,4700p,50V,10%
C59 1 S16668-13 CAPACITOR,CEMO,10p,100V,10%
D1,D4,D27 3 T12199-4 DIODE,AXLDS,1A,600V
D2,D3,D5,D7,D8,D10,D11,D13 22 T12199-1 DIODE,AXLDS,1A,400V
D14,D16,D17,D18,D19,D20
D21,D22,D23,D24,D25,D28
D29,D33
D6 1 S18395-32 DIODE,T220,25A,400V,WITH S18104-3HS
D9,D34 2 T12705-34 DIODE,AXLDS,1A,400V,FR,1N4936
Return to Section TOC
{
DZ2,DZ3,DZ4,DZ5 4 T12702-11 ZENER DIODE, 1W,16V,5% 1N4745A
J1 1 S18248-4 CONNECTOR,MOLEX,MINI,PCB,4-PIN
J2 1 S18248-6 CONNECTOR,MOLEX,MINI,PCB,6-PIN
N.A. J3 1 S18248-16 CONNECTOR,MOLEX,MINI,PCB,16-PIN
J4 1 S18248-14 CONNECTOR,MOLEX,MINI,PCB,14-PIN
OCI1 1 S15000-10 OPTOCOUPLER,PHOTO-Q,70V,CNY17-3
Q1 1 S18105-3 TRANSISTOR,N,T220,5A,1000V,MJE18004& S18104-1HS
Q2 1 T12704-55 TRANSISTOR,NPN,TO226,0.3A, 400V,MPS-A44
Q3,Q4,Q5,Q6,Q10,Q12,Q13 9 T12704-68 TRANSISTOR,NPN,TO226,0.5A,40V,2N4401
Q14,Q16
Q7,Q11,Q17 3 T12704-69 TRANSISTOR,PNP,TO226,0.5A, 40V,2N4403
N.B. Q8
{
Q9
Q15
1
1
1
S18397-3
S18395-33
S20630-1
TRANSISTOR,IGBT,T247,1200V,45A,FAST(SS) WITH S1
TRANSISTOR,IGBT,T247,1200V,45A,FAST(SS)
SBS,TO226,7.5-9.0V,MBS4993
N.B. Q18 1 T12704-72 TRANSISTOR,NMF,T220,8A,500V,IRF840(SS)
R1 1 T14648-25 RESISTOR,WW,5W,10,5%,SQ
R2,R72,R86 3 T14648-5 RESISTOR,WW,5W,3.3K,5%,SQ
R3,R5,R17,R73,R109 5 S19400-1000 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,100,1%
R4,R119 2 S19400-10R0 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,10.0,1%
R6 1 S19400-3012 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,30.1K,1%
R7,R95 2 S19400-6811 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,6.81K,1%
R8,R113 2 S19400-2671 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,2.67K,1%
R9,R81,R83,R96,R97,R98,R99 10 S19400-1001 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,1.00K,1%
R100,R101,R111
R10,R52,R64 3 S19400-1372 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,13.7K,1%
R11 1 S16296-3 TRIMMER,MT,1/2W,500, 10%,LINEAR
R12,R43,R84,R85,R94 5 S19400-4751 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,4.75K,1%
R13,R14 2 T14648-11 RESISTOR,WW,5W,4.7K,5%,SQ
R15,R20,R21,R29,R30,R34 23 S19400-2212 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,22.1K,1%
R39,R40,R49,R67,R68,R71
R79,R80,R82,R89,R90,R102
R104,R105,R106,R115,R116
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
{
IDENTIFICATION CODE R46 1 S19400-4752 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,47.5K ,1%
R47 1 T12300-77 RESISTOR,WW,7W,0.1,1%
R50,R53,R65 3 S19400-4422 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,44.2K,1%
MAKE PER E1911 R51 1 S19400-1652 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,16.5K,1%
ENCAPSULATE W ITH E1844 R54 1 S19400-1023 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,102K,1%
TEST PER E2747-C R55 1 S19400-2801 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,2.80K,1%
R57 1 S19400-2670 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,267,1%
R69,R74,R77 3 S19400-1502 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,15.0K,1%
CAPACITORS =MF D /VOLTS R78,R110 2 S19400-3322 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,33.2K,1%
RESISTORS =OHMS R87 1 S19400-7681 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,7.68K,1%
R91 1 S19400-1301 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,1.30K,1%
R112 1 S19400-1821 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,1.82K,1%
R114 1 T12300-79 RESISTOR,WW, 1W,1.0,1%
R117,R118 2 S19400-4750 RESISTOR,MF,1/4W,475,1%
TP1 1 T13640-11 MOV,150VRMS,45J,14MM
X1,X2 2 S15128-10 VOLTAGE REF,ADJ, PRECISION,431I
ETE-
Return to Master TOC
SEND PLACEMENT
ELECTRICITY.SEE E2454 BEFORE HANDLING. N.B.
X13 1 S15018-9 IC,CMOS,MULTIVBRTR_MONO_DUAL_4538(SS)
B RE
N.D. ANCHOR ITEMS C2,C5,C8 AND C9 TO BOARD W ITH .25 W IDE,
PC
.50 LONG BEAD OF ITEM "3".
PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL: THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS PROPRIETARY INFORMATION OWNED BY LINCOLN GLOBAL, INC. AND MAY NOT BE DUPLICATED, COMMUNICATED
TO OTHER PARTIES OR USED FOR ANY PURPOSE WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LINCOLN GLOBAL, INC.
MANUFACTURING TOLERANCE PER E2056
SCALE: EQUIPMENT TYPE: LN-25
SOLID EDGE
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED TOLERANCE: DESIGN INFORMATION
ON 2 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .02 in. (± 0.5 mm) NONE PAGE ___ 1
1 OF ___
ON 3 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .002 in. (± 0.05 mm) DRAWN BY: bwilliam DOCUMENT
CONTROL P.C. BOARD
DOCUMENT
ON ALL ANGLES IS ± .5 OF A DEGREE
MATERIAL TOLERANCE (" t ") TO AGREE ENGINEER:
IF PRINTED
@ A1 SIZE SUBJECT: NUMBER: REVISION:
WITH PUBLISHED STANDARDS.
DO NOT SCALE THIS DRAWING APPROVED: -
UNITS:
INCH
MATERIAL
DISPOSITION: UF
APPROVAL
DATE: 2/7/2005
PROJECT
NUMBER: CRM35795
REFERENCE:
-
G3425-3 B
NOTE: Lincoln Electric assumes no responsibility for liablilities resulting from board level troubleshooting. PC Board repairs will invalidate your factory warranty. Individual Printed Circuit Board Components are not available from Lincoln Electric. This information is pro-
vided for reference only. Lincoln Electric discourages board level troubleshooting and repair since it may compromise the quality of the design and may result in danger to the Machine Operator or Technician. Improper PC board repairs could result in damage to the L N-25™
¤
machine.
G-13 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-13
PC BOARD ASSEMBLY - CONTROL - CODE 10100 THRU 10500 (G2196-1)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Q9
Q8
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
NOTE: Lincoln Electric assumes no responsibility for liablilities resulting from board level troubleshooting. PC Board repairs will invalidate your factory warranty. Individual Printed Circuit Board Components are not available from Lincoln Electric. This information is pro-
vided for reference only. Lincoln Electric discourages board level troubleshooting and repair since it may compromise the quality of the design and may result in danger to the Machine Operator or Technician. Improper PC board repairs could result in damage to the L N-25™
¤
machine.
G-14 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-14
PC BOARD ASSEMBLY - CONTROL - BELOW CODE 9900 (G1757-6)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
1757-6 G
ITEM REQ’D PART NO. DESCRIPTION
~.04
6.00
XX X XX X
XX X XX X
X X
5.60
X
X
X
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
X
3.20
X
XX
XX X
X
X
2.05
1.10
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
X
X
XX X G1757-6 .25
XX X LN-25 CONTROL
0
CAPACITORS = MFD/VOLTS
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
RESISTORS = OHMS
LN-25
EQUIP.
9-13-91B THE LINCOLN ELECTRIC CO. TYPE
1-31-92E CLEVELAND, OHIO U.S.A.
3-4-94
SUBJECT CONTROL P.C. BOARD
SCALE FULL
G
SHT.
1757-6
3-17-95B
DR FM DATE 1-21-94 CHK REF. SUP’S’D’G 8-23-91
2-21-97E NO.
NOTE: Lincoln Electric assumes no responsibility for liablilities resulting from board level troubleshooting. PC Board repairs will invalidate your factory warranty. Individual Printed Circuit Board Components are not available from Lincoln Electric. This information is pro-
vided for reference only. Lincoln Electric discourages board level troubleshooting and repair since it may compromise the quality of the design and may result in danger to the Machine Operator or Technician. Improper PC board repairs could result in damage to the L N-25™
¤
machine.
G-15 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-15
SCHEMATIC - CONTACTOR PC BD - ABOVE CODE 10500 (M10965)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
M19065
R31
512 5W 33.2
2 Q2 512A 13
3300 300mA
J9
530 5W 400V D3
3
1A
J9 2.7 E 1000V
R1
R32
10 5W J9
REF
J9 14
150K
22.1K
R22
11 2.8K
R20
15.0K 5.62K + -
X2
R25
R27
J9
R24
Q6
12 2N4401 TL431
10
22.1K 22.1K 5.62K
R10
Q3
R9
R6
J9 13
500 Q8 2N4401
9 13 4
X5 20A 100 RST
R3
J9 11 9 7
11 2 R29 500V B /Q Q5
512 5 X5
15.0K 12 X4 10 1 7.8A
Return to Section TOC
100 X3
Return to Master TOC
5
A Q R11
R4
J9 D 800V
606 6
T1 T2
6 C9 C10 +
2N4403
100
J9 0.1 C1 15 14
530A Q7 X1 REF
7 50V 5600 22.1K 2N4403 DZ1
R28
R7
TL431 35V C2 Q4 16V
J9 2.21K 22.1K
607 .0047
R21
R23
8 DZ2 - 1W
16V 50V
22.1K 1.82K
2.8K 1W
TIMER BOARD 621
R26
R5
J6 512A
607 5 621
3
2
J6 X3
530A 2 4 10K
621 621 C
R16
512A
J6
606 6
J6
D10
D6
512 10
R36
4 R18
22.1K 8
13
J6 X5 X3 2.67K
500 14
5 11
R37 9 512A
J6 D11
530 3.32K C14
1
2700p
50V
PULL-IN TIMER
C4
COLD INCH 820p 1.0
B
5.62K
511
Return to Section TOC
100K
Return to Master TOC
R19
22.1K
SWITCH 621
R15
R17
50V 1W
D9
R14
R13
3
3.32K
CONTACTOR ON 5
RST
7 8
R12 B /Q
J7
D8 4 X4 6 14
500 A Q X3
1
9
J7 T1 T2
530
COLD INCH LOCK OUT 1 2 CURRENT LIMIT
2
621
C8 C3
512A 2700pf 1.0
50V 35V
D5
1 621
X5
7 GENERAL INFORMATION LAST NO. USED
3 16 3
R- 37
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS PER E1537
C- 14
CAPACITORS = MFD ( .022/50V UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED)
C5 C6 X3 C7 X4 C11 X5 RESISTORS = Ohms ( 1/4W UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED) LABELS D- 11
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual.
L N-25™
¤
G-16 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-16
SCHEMATIC - CONTACTOR PC BD - CODE 10100 THRU 10500 (M17621)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
y ( yy ) g
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. L N-25™
¤
G-17 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-17
SCHEMATIC - CONTACTOR PC BD - BELOW CODE 9900 (L7535-[ ] CONTACTOR - M15428)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual.
L N-25™
¤
G-18 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-18
SCHEMATIC - CONTACTOR PC BD - BELOW CODE 9900 (L9185-[ ] CONTACTOR - M17139)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
y ( yy ) g
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
L N-25™
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual.
¤
G-19 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-19
PC BOARD ASSEMBLY - CONTACTOR - ABOVE CODE 10500 (L10863-1)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
L10863-1
ENGINEERING CONTROLLED CHANGE DETAIL: REVISED COM PON ENTS AND PART NUM BERS AND UPDATED GR APHICS PART NO. IDENTIFICATION
ITEM REQ'D
MANUFACTURER: No
C1 1 S13490-107 5600/35V
C2 1 S16668-6 4700pF/50
C3 1 S13490-42 1.0/35
C4 1 S16668-7 820pF/50
C5 1 S13490-92 3300/50
C6,C7,C9,C15 4 S16668-5 .022/50
C8,C14 2 S16668-4 2700pF/50
C10 1 S16668-11 .1/50
C11 1 S13490-19 1.8/20
C16 1 S16668-1 22pF/100
C17 1 S13490-39 18/15
D1 1 T12705-29 DIODE
P.C.BOARD BLANK INFORMATION D2 1 T12199-2 1N4007
MAKE FROM S19399 (MAKES 10BOARDS PER PANEL, D3 1 T12705-59 DIODE 600V/3A
SEE ELECTRONIC FIL
E FOR ADDITIO
NAL NIFO RMATION) D5,D6,D8,D9,D10,D11 6 T12199-1 1N4004
BLANK PART NUMBER L10863-C DZ1,DZ2 2 T12702-11 1N4745A
J6 1 S18248-6 HEADER
N.A. J7 1 S18248-2T HEADER
J9 1 S18248-14 HEADER
Q1 1 T12704-56 5A.,1000V. TRANSISTOR
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Q2 1 T12704-55 TRANSISTOR
Q3,Q6 2 T12704-68 2N4401
Q4,Q7 2 T12704-69 2N4403
N.C. Q5 1 T12704-87 TRANSISTOR,NMF (SS)
±.04 N.B.
Q8 1 T12704-71 HEXFET TRANS. (SS)
5.00
C14 C10 R23
R1 1 T14648-5 3.3K 5W
x R2 1 S19400-33R2 33.2 1/4W
x
L10863-1
C11
x
X5
R3,R11,R29 3 S19400-1000 100 1/4W
R22
R21
R26
R27
R28
R25
C9
+
x
-
C1
x R24 R4,R24 2 S19400-1502 15K 1/4W
R9
x R5 1 S19400-1821 1.82K 1/4W
x
R36
x
R37
C7
C2
R6,R7,R9,R13,R25,R26,R28 8 S19400-2212 22.1K 1/4W
(3.80)
X4
x
xx R36
x
x R10,R27 2 S19400-5621 5.62K 1/4W
R5
D5
R4
X1
R14
x
C8
R38
C3
R15
R13
C15
C16
R39
R17
x R12,R37 2 S19400-3321 3.32K 1/4W
-
x
C5
R14 1 S19400-1003 100K 1/4W
LN-25 CONTACTOR
x
X2
1
C6
R3
R2
x X3 R15 1 S19400-5110 511 1/4W
x
R12
R16
R16 1 S19400-1002 10K 1/4W
C17
R18
Q7
D11
C4
2
Q2
R18 1 S19400-2671 2.67K 1/4W
R31
R32
Q6
D8
R19 1 T12300-79 1 WATT 1 OHM 1% RESIS.
Q3
R7
R1
R6
Q8
D6
DZ2
Q4
Q1
R29
D2
R10
R20
R23 1 S19400-2211 2.21K 1/4W
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
D10
D9
R19
R30 1 T12300-85 7 WATTS, 2.7 OHMS
R30
J6
D1
R31,R32 2 T13165-11 2.7 OHM, 5 WATT RESIS.
DZ1 R11
J7 D3 R38,R39 2 S19400-1001 1K 1/4W
X1,X2 2 S15128-10 IC,431,VOLTAGE REF.
(.55) Q5
X3,X5 2 S15128-11 14 PIN QUAD COMP.
J9
0
MANUFACTURED AS: ITEM PART NO. DESCRIPTION REQ'D
(.25) (3.25)
1 SEE BLANK INFORMATION CONTACTOR P.C. BOARD BLANK 1
0 3.50
±.04
L10863-1C0 N.A. 2
3
T13498-22
E2861
JUMPER PLUG
ADHESIVE
1
.03 oz.
IDENTIFICATION CODE
INDUCTANCE = HENRYS
CAPACITORS = MFD/VOLTS
MAKE PER E1911
ENCAPSULATE WITH E1844
NOTES: TEST PER E2747-K FOR PARTS ORDERS:
SCHEMATIC REFERENCE: M19065-1C0
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
SOLID EDGE
BEAD OF ITEM 3 (2 PLACES)
ON 2 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .02
ON 3 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .002 DRAWN BY: FEI L9670-1
SUBJECT:
DOC UME NT DOCUMENT
ON ALL ANGLES IS ± .5 OF A DEGREE CONTACTOR P.C.BOARD ASSEMBLY
MATERIAL TOLERANCE (" t ") TO AGREE ENGINEER: SCALE: NUMB ER: REVISION:
WITH PUBLISHED STANDARDS.
DO NOT SCALE THIS DRAWING APPROVED: - 1:1
MATERIAL
DISPOSITI
ON:
NA APPROVAL
DATE: 11/2
5/20
02
PROJECT
NUMBER:
CRM32207 L10863-1 A
NOTE: Lincoln Electric assumes no responsibility for liablilities resulting from board level troubleshooting. PC Board repairs will invalidate your factory warranty. Individual Printed Circuit Board Components are not available from Lincoln Electric. This information is pro- L N-25™
vided for reference only. Lincoln Electric discourages board level troubleshooting and repair since it may compromise the quality of the design and may result in danger to the Machine Operator or Technician. Improper PC board repairs could result in damage to the
¤
machine.
G-20 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-20
PC BOARD ASSEMBLY - CONTACTOR - CODE 10100 THRU 10500 (L9670-1)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
L N-25™
NOTE: Lincoln Electric assumes no responsibility for liablilities resulting from board level troubleshooting. PC Board repairs will invalidate your factory warranty. Individual Printed Circuit Board Components are not available from Lincoln Electric. This information is pro-
vided for reference only. Lincoln Electric discourages board level troubleshooting and repair since it may compromise the quality of the design and may result in danger to the Machine Operator or Technician. Improper PC board repairs could result in damage to the
¤
machine.
G-21 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-21
PC BOARD ASSEMBLY - CONTACTOR - BELOW CODE 9900 (L9185-2)
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
y ( yy )
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC
L N-25™
R i i 8 17 2001D Status- STANDARD T
NOTE: Lincoln Electric assumes no responsibility for liablilities resulting from board level troubleshooting. PC Board repairs will invalidate your factory warranty. Individual Printed Circuit Board Components are not available from Lincoln Electric. This information is pro-
vided for reference only. Lincoln Electric discourages board level troubleshooting and repair since it may compromise the quality of the design and may result in danger to the Machine Operator or Technician. Improper PC board repairs could result in damage to the
¤
machine.