Special GTM 27-02-2020

1, x  0

1. Let g  x   1  x   x  and f  x    0, x  0 . Then for all x, f  g  x   is equal to (where . represents
 1, x  0

the greatest integer function)

(A) x (B) 1 (C) f  x  (D) g  x 

 z 3 
2. The curve representing the mirror image of the curve arg    in the real axis is,
 z i  6

 z 3  z 3   z i    z i  
(A) arg   (B) arg   (C) arg   (D) arg  
 z i   z i  6  z 3 6  z 3 6

3. Let a1 , a2 and a3 are in A.P., a2 , a3 and a4 are in G.P., and a3 , a4 and a5 are in H.P. Then a1 , a3 and a5
are in  a i  0 

(A) G.P (B) A.P (C) H.P (D) None of these

1 dy dx
4. If y  , then the value of   3 is equal to
x 1 y4 1  x4

(A) 0 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 3

5. If A, B and C are three square matrices of the same size such that B  CAC 1 , then CA3C 1 is equal to

(A) B (B) B 2 (C) B 3 (D) B 9

6. If pqr  0 and the system of equations

 p  a  x  by  cz  0
ax   q  b  y  cz  0

a b c
ax  by   r  c  z  0 has a non-trivial solution, then value of   is
p q r

(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) 2

x2 y2
7. A normal to the hyperbola   1 has equal intercepts on the positive x-axis and y-axis. If this
4 1
x2 y 2
normal touches the ellipse   1 , then a 2  b 2 is equal to
a 2 b2

25
(A) 5 (B) 25 (C) 16 (D)
3
8. A bag has 10 balls. Six balls are drawn in an attempt and replaced. Then another draw of 5 balls is made
from the bag. The probability that exactly two balls are common to both draws is

5 2 7 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
21 21 21 21

9. If  2,5  and  3, 7  are the points of intersection of the tangent and normal at a point on a parabola
with the axis of the parabola, then the focal distance of that point is

29 5 2
(A) (B) (C) 29 (D)
2 2 5

10. The area enclosed by the curve y  x and x   y , the circle x 2  y 2  2 above the x  axis is

 3 
(A) (B) (C)  (D)
4 2 2

dy
11. The solution of  x 3 y 3  xy is
dx

(A) y 2  1  ce y  1
2


(B) x 2  1  ce x
2

y 2
1


(C) 1  x 2  ce x
2

y 2
1 
(D) x  1  ce y x 2  1
2


12. Let g : R  R be a non constant differentiable function satisfying g  x   g  y  .g  x  y  x, y  R and
g '  0   a and g '  3  b then g '  3 is

a2 a b b2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
b b a a

13. Number of four-digit positive integers if the product of their digits is divisible by 3 is

(A) 2700 (B) 5464 (C) 6628 (D) 7704

x  2 y 1 z
14. Perpendiculars are drawn from points on the line   to the plane x  y  z  3 . The feet of
2 1 3
perpendiculars lie on the line

x y 1 z  2 x y 1 z  2
(A)   (B)  
5 8 13 2 3 5

x y 1 z  2 x y 1 z  2
(C)   (D)  
4 3 7 2 7 5

Let r   a b  sin x   b c  cos y  2  c  a  where a , b , c are three non coplanar vectors. If r is

          
15.
     
  
perpendicular to a  b  c , then minimum value of x 2  y 2 is

2 5 2 5 2
(A)  2
(B) (C) (D)
4 4 4
 x 1
1 1
16. If f  x    dx and  f  x  dx  2, then the value of f  2  is
a
f  x a

(A)1 (B)0 (C)-2 (D)2

17. Suppose f is continuous on  a, b  ,differentiable on  a, b  and satisfies f 2 (a ) f 2  b   a 2  b 2 .

Then in  a, b  , the equation f  x  . f 1  x  =x has

(A) no root (B) at least one root

(C) exactly one root (D) exactly two roots

1
18. The total number of solutions to cot x  cot x  x  [0,3 ], is
sin x

(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) zero

19. The Boolean Expression  p   q   q    p  q  is equivalent to

(A) p  q (B) p  q (C) p  q (D)  p  q

20. The three sides of a trapezium are equal, each being 8cm. The area of the trapezium, when it is
maximum is

(A) 24 3 cm 2 (B) 48 3 cm 2 (C) 72 3 cm 2 (D) 48 3 cm 2

e x  e x  2 x
21. lim  k ,then the value of 25k 2  10 is………..
x 0 x  sin x

22. The mean and standard deviation of 100 observations were calculated as 40 and 5.1, respectively by a
student who took by mistake 50 instead of 40 for one observation, then the correct standard deviation
is.........

23. Consider x3  ax 2  bx  c  0 (where a,b,c are rational and a  1, c  0 ).If it is given that x1 , x2 , x1 x2 are
root of the above equation and if b  c  2  a  1 then value of x1 x2 is.........

24. Consider the point A  0,1 and B  2, 0  ,and P be a point on the line 4 x  3 y  9  0 . The coordinate of P
such that PA  PB is maximum. Then the value of sum of x-coordinate and y- coordinate of P is.........

25. Total number of point(s) of non –differentiability of f  x   min 1,1  x 3 , x 2  3 x  3 is

 Key
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
B D A B C A D A A D B A D
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
D C D B B B B 90 5 2 1.40 2

SOLUTIONS
1, x  0

1. g  x   1   x , f  x    0, x  0
 1, x  0


Where  x represents the fractional part function therefore,

 1, 1   x  0

f  g  x    0, 1   x  0
1, 1   x  0


 1, 1   x  0
 0   x  1
 1x  R

2. The image of z in the real axis is z

 z 3 
 The image of given curve is given by arg  
 z i  6

But arg z   arg z

 z 3 
 arg  
 z i  6

 z 3 
 arg  
 z i  6

 z i  
 arg  
 z 3 6

3. We have a1 , a2 , a3 are in A.P  2a2  a1  a3 .......(1)

a2 , a3 , a4 are in G.P  a32  a2 a4 .....(2)

2a3 a5
a3 , a4 , a5 are in H.P  a4  .....(3)
a3  a5

a1  a3
Putting a2  and
2
 2a3 a5
a4  in (2) we get
a3  a5

a1  a3 2a3 a5
a32  
2 a3  a5

 a32  a1a5

 a1 , a3 , a5 are in G.P.

1 dy 1
y   
4. x dx x 2
x 2 dy  dx  0

x2 dx
 dy  0
1 x 4
1  x4

dy dx
  0
1
1 1  x 4

x4

dy dx
  0
1 y 4
1  x4

dy dx
  33
1 y 4
1  x4

5. B  CAC 1

 BC  CA
 C 1 BC  A
 CA3C 1  C  AAA  C 1
 B3

pa b c
6.  a qb c 0
a b rc

Applying R2  R2  R1

R3  R3  R1 we get

pa b c
p q 0 0
p 0 r

 pqc   q  p  a   bp  r  0

Divide by pqr to obtain

 a b c
   1
p q r

x2 y2
7. The equation of the normal to the hyperbola  1
4 1

At  2sec  , tan   is 2 x cos   y cot   5 the slope of the normal is

1 
2 sin   1 (or) sin   or  
2 6

5 5
y-intercept of the normal  
cot  3

as it touches the ellipse

x2 y 2
 1
a 2 b2

25
We have a 2  b 2 
3

( using a 2 m2  b 2  c 2 )
10
8. The total number of ways of making the second draw is C5 . The number of draw of 5 balls containing
2 balls common with first draw of 6 balls is 6 C2 4C3 therefore, the probability is

6
C2 4C3 5
10

C5 21

9.

(3,7)

T S N
(-2,5)

For parabola y 2  4ax tangent and normal at point P  at 2 , 2at  meets x-axis at T   at 2 , 0  and

N  2a  at 2 , 0  then focus is the midpoint of TN. Also SP=ST=SN= a  at 2

TN
 SP 
2

Forgiven data TN  29

29
 SP 
2
 
10. Required area = area of one quadrant of the circle=
2

1
-1
-1

dy
11.  xy  x3 y 3
dx

1 dy 1
3
 2 x  x3
y dx y

1
Take t
y2

12. Differentiation partially w.r.t.x

g 1  x   g  y   g 1  x  y  

Put y  x

g 1  x   g  x  g 1  0   a.g  x 

 g  x   e ax  g  0   1
Now g 1  x   aeax

 g 1  3  ae3a and g 1  3  ae 3a

a2

b

13. Product will be divisible by3 if at least one digit is 0,3,6,9 Now total four-digit no.  9 x103

Number of four- digit no. without 0,3,6,9  64

Total number of four-digit integers  9000  1296  7704

14. Any point B on line is  2  2,    1,3  point B lies on the plane for some  .
  2  2     1  3  3 or   3 / 2

 5 9 
B   1, , 
 2 2

The foot of the perpendicular from point  2, 1, 0  on the plane is the point A(0,1,2)

 7 5 
 Direction ratios of AB  1, , 
 2 2

  2, 7,5 

x y 1 z  2
Hence, feet of perpendicular lies on the line  
2 7 5
      
15.    
r  a  b sin x  b  c cos y  2 c  a  
   

r. a  b  c  0 
  
 a  b  c   sin x  cos y  2 
 
  
Since  a  b  c   0 , we have sin x  cos y  2

This is possible only when sin x  1 and cos y  1


For x 2  y 2 to be minimum x   and y  
2

2 5 2
 minimum value of  x 2  y 2  =  2 
4 4
x
1 1 1
16. f  x   dx  f 1 ( x)   1
a
f  x f  x f  x

f  x f 1  x  1

 f  x  f  x  dx   1.dx
1

1
 f  x    x  c  1
2

Now given that

1
1
  f  x 
a
dx  2  f 1  2

1
 f 1   1  c  c  0
2
From 1,
2
 f  x   2x

But f 1  2  f  x   2 x

17. Consider the function

g  x   f 2  x   x 2 , x   a, b 

g  a   f 2  a   a2

And g  b   f 2  b   b 2

Let g  a   g  b 

f 2  a   a 2  f 2 b   b2

f 2  a   f 2  b   a 2  b 2 , which is true hence, Rolle’s theorem is applicable to g  x  .

So , there exists at least one c   a, b  where g 1  c   0

Now g 1  x   2 f  x  . f 1  x   2 x  0

f 1  x f  x  x

18. cot x  0 no solution

1
cot x  0 we have cos x 
2

2 8
x ,
3 3

19.  p   q   q     p  q 

  p  q   q  q   p  q

  p  q   t    p  q 

  p  q  t

 pq

20.
 A 8
B

8 8

D E 8 F C

1 
   AB  AE   2   DE  AE  
 2 
  8  8sin   8sin   8cos 
  64sin   32sin 2

d
Let  0 or 64 cos   64 cos 2  0
d

Or 2 cos 2   cos   1  0  or 

 2 cos   1 cos   1  0

1 
or cos   or  
2 3

 3  3
 Amax  64    32  
 2   2 

 48 3

e x  e x  2 x
21. k  lim
x 0 x  sin x

e x  e x  2
k  lim (using L. hospital rule)
x  0 1  cos x

e x  e x
k  lim (using L. hospital rule)
x  0 sin x

e x  e x
k  lim (using L. hospital rule)
x  0 cos x

k2

25k 2  10  100  10  90

22. Correct Mean = 39.9

 Correct S.D. = 5

23. We have x1  x2  x1 x2  a

x1 x2  x12 x2  x1 x22  b

And  x1 x2   c
2

bc
Now 2
a 1

x1 x2  x1 x2  x1  x2   x1 x2  
 =2
1  x1  x2  x1 x2

x1 x2 1  x1  x2  x1 x2 
 2
1  x1  x2  x1 x2

 x1 x2  2

24.

P
A
(0,1)
P1

X
0
B(2,0)

4x  3y  9  0

x y
The equation of AB is  1
2 1

x  2y  2

PA  PB  AB

Thus PA  PB is maximum if the points A,B and P are collinear. Hence , solving x  2 y  2  0 and
 24 17 
4 x  3 y  9  0 we get point p   , 
 5 5

24 17
 sum of coordinate of P is   1.4
5 5

25.
 y  x3  1 y  x 2  3x  3
3

2
1
y 1

1 3
1 2

y  x 2  3 x  3 and y  1, when x 2  3x  3  1 or x 2  3x  2  0

Or x  1, 2

y  x 3  1 touches y  1 at x  0 further y  x 3  1 and y  x 2  3 x  3

Intersect at only one point. Form the graph

f  x   min .1,1  x 3 , x 2  3 x  3

is non-differentiation at x  1 and x  2