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    Comparison of French and Italian Gothic Architecture

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    ughmalum xx
    The document compares Gothic architecture styles in France and Italy. [1] French Gothic architecture is characterized by unified design with consistent features like tall structures, pointed arches, stained glass windows, and towers, aiming for vertical perfection. [2] In contrast, Italian Gothic is more varied with extensive use of colorful polychrome decorations inside and out. [3] While Italian Gothic lacks some common French elements like rose windows and towers, it shares a symmetrical layout but depends more on natural light through large windows suited to the Mediterranean climate.

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    Comparison of French and Italian Gothic Architecture

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    ughmalum xx
    680 views2 pages
    The document compares Gothic architecture styles in France and Italy. [1] French Gothic architecture is characterized by unified design with consistent features like tall structures, pointed arches, stained glass windows, and towers, aiming for vertical perfection. [2] In contrast, Italian Gothic is more varied with extensive use of colorful polychrome decorations inside and out. [3] While Italian Gothic lacks some common French elements like rose windows and towers, it shares a symmetrical layout but depends more on natural light through large windows suited to the Mediterranean climate.

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    The document compares Gothic architecture styles in France and Italy. [1] French Gothic architecture is characterized by unified design with consistent features like tall structures, pointed arches, stained glass windows, and towers, aiming for vertical perfection. [2] In contrast, Italian Gothic is more varied with extensive use of colorful polychrome decorations inside and out. [3] While Italian Gothic lacks some common French elements like rose windows and towers, it shares a symmetrical layout but depends more on natural light through large windows suited to the Mediterranean climate.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    680 views2 pages

    Comparison of French and Italian Gothic Architecture

    Uploaded by

    ughmalum xx
    The document compares Gothic architecture styles in France and Italy. [1] French Gothic architecture is characterized by unified design with consistent features like tall structures, pointed arches, stained glass windows, and towers, aiming for vertical perfection. [2] In contrast, Italian Gothic is more varied with extensive use of colorful polychrome decorations inside and out. [3] While Italian Gothic lacks some common French elements like rose windows and towers, it shares a symmetrical layout but depends more on natural light through large windows suited to the Mediterranean climate.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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    Comparison of French and Italian Gothic Architecture

    The expression Gothic architecture calls to thoughts slender sky-reaching structures including the Notre-
    Dame in Paris, the Cologne Cathedral, and also a host of wonderful Italian cathedrals. These beautiful
    Gothic constructions have a number of popular functions for example exaggerated heights, vertical
    piers, slender forms, counterbalancing buttresses, stained glass, and pointed arches made to provoke an
    ethereal perception. Having said that, you will find marked variations in the design and type of Gothic
    architecture across different areas of Europe.www.sherlockessay.co.uk

    When the French Gothic architecture features a unified design and style with very similar attribute
    features,

    the Italian Gothic model is a lot more eclectic with wide-spread utilization of polychrome decorations
    and vibrant inner and exterior elements.

    In distinction to your Italian Gothic design and style, French Gothic emphasizes on perfection and power
    with the structures’ finely structured frameworks. In accordance with Bony (1983), French Gothic
    architectural constructions including the Chartres Cathedral had been built with completely placed
    arches and twin piers designed in excess of a hundred many years. Several French Gothic cathedrals
    build an impression of entire and perfect verticality produced by corresponding proportions in
    between the building’s horizontal and vertical projections. Bony (1983) describes peak and an effect of
    great verticality as some the crucial element unique attributes of French Gothic cathedrals (p. 19). They
    are compact and rarely include things like transepts or other subsidiary chapels projecting from the
    main framework.

    Numerous French Gothic cathedrals have highly steady west fronts with three portals each individual
    that includes a rose window and two huge towers. More chapels are occasionally uncovered over the
    polygonal east conclusion. In addition they show far more unified exquisite attributes than other Gothic
    sub-types in Italy, Germany, and England. The notion of style and uniformity is more evident in French
    Gothic architecture than in Italy the place each creating has its very own distinctive features. The
    uniformity in French Gothic architecture is usually attributed to the reality it took countless many years
    to complete every of awe-inspiring constructions. The Chartres Cathedral’s west facade, such as, is
    surely an early Gothic design whilst its north tower belongs on the Late Gothic period (Bony, 1983).
    Italian Gothic architecture was most influenced because of the Classical lifestyle that thrived during the
    region ahead of the introduction of Gothic architecture while in the twelfth century. Among the main
    distinct features of Italian Gothic was the prevalent software of polychrome decorations within and out
    of doors the building. Polychrome was utilised externally as marble veneer, especially about the brick
    facade, and internally on arches with alternating white and black sections likewise as on purple painted
    columns (Wilson, 2005). Italian Gothic cathedrals also feature partitions finely decorated with colourful
    frescoes. Wonderful illustrations of awe-inspiring Italian Gothic cathedrals showcasing ornamental
    frescoes of saints and also other religious characters involve the Basilica di San Francesco, town of
    Bologna’s San Petronio Basilica, along with the Milan Cathedral only to mention a few.

    While Italian Gothic isn’t as uniform since the French Gothic architecture, several cathedrals created
    during this design and style in Italy have a standard and symmetrical plan with mathematically
    equilibrated proportions. Their polychrome embellished facades element projecting porches and
    wheel windows as opposed to the rose windows located in French Gothic cathedrals. Another exclusive
    feature of Italian Gothic architecture may be the not enough towers in several cathedrals, a
    characteristic that is commonplace in most French Gothic constructions. Wilson (2005) promises that
    Italian Gothic cathedrals have a very design and style that depends more on pure daylight for lighting
    the interior probably as a result of the country’s Mediterranean weather (p. sixty eight). A good example
    could be the Siena Cathedral whose walls feature broad wheel windows. The climate is likewise great for
    decorative frescoes present in just about every Gothic cathedral in Italy.

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