Sanjay Ghodawat IIT & Medical Academy

Sec : XI_PCM Date : 02-04-20

PHYSICS ASSIG
1. a)Find the wavelength of the radiation required 9. Magnetic field at the centre (at nucleus) of the
to excite the electron in Li from the first to the hydrogen like atoms (atomic number =Z) due to
third Bohr orbit, the motion of electron in nth orbit is proportional
b) How many spectral lines are observed in the to
emission spectrum of the above excited system? n3 n4 Z2 Z3
1) 108.8 eV, 3 2) 13.6 eV, 4 1) 2) 3) 4)
3) 54.4 eV, 2 4) 10.2 eV, 3 Z5 Z n3 n5
2. The ratio between total accelertion of the electron 10. A neutron moving with a speed v makes a head
in singly ionized helium atom and hydrogen on collision with a hydrogen atom in ground state
atom (both in ground state) is kept at rest. The minimum kinetic energy of
1) 1 2) 8 3) 4 4) 16 neutron for which inelastic collision will take
3. The shortest wavelength of the Brackett series of place is (assume that mass of proton is nearly
a hydrogen like atom (atomic number =Z) is the equal to the mass of neutron)
same as the shortest wavelength of the Balmar 1) 10.2 eV 2) 20.4eV 3) 12.1eV 4) 16.8ev
series of hydrogen atom. The value of Z is 11. Let  1be the frequency of the series limit of the
1) 2 2) 3 3) 4 4) 6 Lyman series and  2 be the frequency of the first
4. According to Bohr’s theory of hydrogen atoms, line of the Lyman series and  3 be the frequency
the product of the binding energy of the electron of the series limit of Balmar series, then
in the nth orbit and its radius in the n the orbit 1)  1-  2=  3 2)  2-  1=  3
1) is proportional to n2 3) 2  3=  1+  2 4)  1+  2=  3
2) is inversely proportional to n3 12. An electron in hydrogen atom after absorbing an
3) has a constant value of 10.2eV-A0 energy photon jumps from energy state n1to n2.
4) has constant value 7.2 eV-A0 Then it returns to ground state after emitting six
5. If an electron drops from 4 th orbit to 2nd orbit different wavelengths in emission spectrum. The
in an H-atom,then energy of emitted photons is either equal to, less
1) it gains 2.55 eV of potential energy than or greater than the absorbed photons. Then
2) it gains 2.55 eV of total energy n1 and n2 are
3) it emits a 2.55 eV electron 1) n2  4, n1  3 2) n2  5, n2  3
4) it emits a 2.55 eV photon 3) n2  4, n1  2 4) n2  4, n1  1
6. The energy of an atom or ion in the ground state
13. The photon radiated from hydrogen
is -54.4 eV . It may be:
corresponding to 2nd line of Lyman series is
1) He  2) Li 2  3) hydrogen 4)deuterium absorbed by a hydrogen like atom ‘X’ in 2nd
7. An atom absorbs 2 eV energy and is excited to excited state. As a result, the hydrogen-like atom
next energy state. The wavelength of light ‘X’ makes a transition of nth orbit.
absorbed will be 1) X=He+, n=4 2) X=Li++,n=6
1) 2000 A 2) 4000 A . +
3) X=He , n=6 4) X=Li++,n=9
3) 8000 A 4) 6206 A 14. In a hypothetical system, a particle of mass m
8. When an electron in the hydrogen atom in ground and charge -3q is moving around a very heavy
state absorbs a photon of energy 12.1 eV, its particle charge q. Assume that Bohr’s model is
angular momenturm applicable to this system. Then velocity of mass
m in first orbit is
1) decreases by 2 .1 1  1 0  3 4 J s
2) decreases by 1.055  10  34 Js 3q 2 3q 2 3q 3q
1) 2) 4  h 3) 2  h 4) 4 h
2 0 h 0 0 0
3) increases by 2 .1 1  1 0  3 4 J s
4) increases by 1.055  10  34 Js
15. Consider a hydrogen-like atom whose energy in 21. When the electron in hydrogen atom jumps from
13.6 Z 2 the second orbit to the first orbit, the wavelength
nth excited state is given by E n  2 of the radiation emitted is  . When the electron
n
jumps from the third to the first orbit, the
When this excited atom makes a transition from
wavelength of the radiation emitted is:
excited state to ground state, most energetic
photons have energy Emax= 52.224 eV and least 9 4 27 32
1)  2) 9  3) 32  4) 27 
energetic photons have energy Emin= 1.224eV. 4
Find the atomic number of atom and the state of 22. The ratio of the largest to shortest wavelengths
excitation. in Balmer series of hydrogen spectra is:
1) Z=2; n=5 2) Z=2, n=4 25 17 9 5
3) Z=3, n=6 4) Z=4, n =6 1) 2) 3) 4)
9 6 5 4
16. 29 electrons are removed from Zn atom (Z=30) 23. An electron in a hydrogen atom makes a
by certain means .The minimum energy needed transition n1  n2, where n1 and n2 are principal
to remove the 30th electron ,will be: quantum numbers of the states. Assume the
1)12.24 keV 2)408 keV Bohr’s model to be valid. The time period of the
3)0.45 keV 4)765keV electron in the initial states is eight times to that
17. The ionisation energy of Li atom in ground
2 
n1
state is : of final state. What is ratio of n
2
1) 13.6 x 9 eV 2) 13.6J 1) 8:1 2) 4:1 3) 2:1 4) 1:2
3) 13.6 erg 4)13.6x10 19 J 24. Any radiation in the ultra violet region of
18. A photon of energy 15 eV collides with H-atom. Hydrogen spectrum is able to eject photoelectrons
Due to this collision, H-atom gets ionized .The from a metal. Then the maximum value of
maximum kinetic energy of emitted electron is : threshold frequency of the metal is, nearly
1)1.4 eV 2) 5 eV 1) 3.3x1015 Hz 2) 2.5x1015 Hz
14
3)15eV 4) 13.6eV 3) 4.6 x 10 Hz 4) 8.2x1014 Hz
19. Monochromatic radiation of wavelength  is 25. A hydrogen atom emits a photon corresponding
incident on a hydrogen sample in ground to an electron transition from n=5 to n=1. The
state.Hydrogen atoms absorb a fraction of light recoil speed of hydrogen atom in nearly equal to
and subsequently emit radiation of six different 1) 10-4 m/s 2) 2x10-2 m/s
wavelengths. Find the value of  . 3) 4 m/s 4) 8x10-2 m/s
1) 80 nm 2) 97.5 nm 26. The wave number of energy emitted when
3) 105 nm 4) 60 nm electron jumps from fourth orbit to second orbit
20. The figure shows energy levels of a certain atom, in hydrogen in 20,497 cm-1. The wave number of
when the system moves from level 2E to E, a energy for the same transition in He+ is
1) 5,099 cm-1 2) 20,497 cm-1
photon of wavelength  is emitted. The
3) 40,994 cm-1 4) 81,988 cm-1
wavelength of photon produced during its
27. In a Bohr atom the electron is replaced by a
transition from level 4/3 E to E level is:
particle of mass 150 times the mass of the electron
and the same charge. If a0 is the radius of the
2E
first Bohr orbit of the orbital atom, then that of
the new atom will be
(4/3)E

E
a0 a0
1) 150 a0 2) 150 a0 3) 4)
150 150

1) 3  2)3/4  3)  /4 4)2 
28. If the wavelength of first member of Balmer series
of hydrogen spectrum is 6564 A0 , the wavelength
of second member of Balmer series will be:
1) 1215 A0 2) 4848 A0 3) 6050 A0
4) data given is insufficient to calculate the value
29. A hydrogen like atom (atomic number Z) is in a
higher excited state of quantam number ‘n’. This
excited atom can make a transition to the first
excited state by emitting a photon of energy
27.2eV. Alternatively the atom from the same
excited state can make a transition to second
excited state by emitting a photon of energy 10.20
eV. The value of n and z are given (Ionization
energy of hydrogen atom is 13.6eV)
1) n = 6 and z =3 2) n = 3 and z = 6
3) n = 8 and z = 4 4) n = 4 and z = 8
30. Photons from n=2 to n=1 in Hydrogen atom is
made to fall on a metal surface with work function
1.2eV. The maximum velocity of photo electrons
emitted is nearly equal to
1) 6x105 m/s 2) 3x105 m/s
5
3) 2x10 m/s 4) 18x105 m/s

KEY
1) 1 2) 2 3) 1 4) 4 5) 4 6) 1 7) 4
8) 3 9) 4 10) 2 11) 1 12) 3 13) 4 14) 1
15) 1 16) 1 17) 1 18) 1 19) 2 20) 1 21) 3
22) 3 23) 3 24) 1 25) 3 26) 4 27) 4 28) 2
29) 1 30) 4