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Water Extinguishers Work by Removing Heat From The Fire. Dry Chemical Extinguishers Work by Smothering The Fire Carbon Dioxide Extinguishers Smothers The Oxygen

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1) Define combustion

The process of burning something


2) What are the conditions needed for combustion?
Oxygen, heat and fuel
3) The substance used in a fire extinguisher differs based on the types of the
materials on fire. Discuss
Fire extinguisher (Water): wood, cloth, paper, plastic
Fire extinguisher (Water mist): electrical fire
Fire extinguisher (Multi-purpose powder): grease, oil, paint, petrol
Fire extinguisher (Special dry powder): lithium, magnesium
Fire extinguisher (AFFF): paint, petrol
Fire extinguisher (Carbon dioxide): large computer servers
Fire extinguisher (Wet chemical): cooking oil, fats
Fire blanket: fire resistant materials
Hose reel: wood, cloth, paper, plastic, coal
Fire bucket: first attack if fire extinguisher is not available
4) Fire can be extinguished by removing one of the conditions needed for
combustion using different techniques. Explain and give example.
a) Water extinguishers work by removing heat from the fire.
b) Dry chemical extinguishers work by smothering the fire
c) Carbon dioxide extinguishers smothers the oxygen

5) How does the fire blanket works?


It works by cutting off the oxygen supply to the fire.
6) Give four ways to prevent fire.
a) Be careful with candles
b) Check the dryer
c) Test your smoke alarms
d) Maintain cords
Overloaded plugs
Improper storage of chemicals
Cooking left unattended by the canteen store operator
Actions of Vandals
Students smoking
Playing with candles

Don’t overload any plugs


Store chemicals properly
Switch off electrical appliances when not using it
Don’t block or cover the fire fighting equipment
Report any suspicious behaviour
Don’t block the emergency exit
Allow open flames only in specific areas
Inspect fire alarms frequently

Take fire drills SERIOUSLY


When it rings….
-Don’t panic
-Take your belongings
-Follow the emergency route

IT IS BETTER TO BE SAFE THAN SORRY


CALL 994 IF THERES A FIRE.

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