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    Post Lab-5

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    Gaffar Khan
    1) The document describes an experiment to verify Thevenin's theorem by measuring the open circuit voltage, short circuit current, and determining the Thevenin equivalent resistance of a circuit. 2) Key measurements were taken from the original circuit and from simplified equivalent circuits to determine the Thevenin voltage, current, and resistance. 3) The results showed good agreement between voltages and currents measured from the original circuit and equivalent circuit, verifying Thevenin's theorem.

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    Post Lab-5

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    Gaffar Khan
    357 views8 pages
    1) The document describes an experiment to verify Thevenin's theorem by measuring the open circuit voltage, short circuit current, and determining the Thevenin equivalent resistance of a circuit. 2) Key measurements were taken from the original circuit and from simplified equivalent circuits to determine the Thevenin voltage, current, and resistance. 3) The results showed good agreement between voltages and currents measured from the original circuit and equivalent circuit, verifying Thevenin's theorem.

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    1) The document describes an experiment to verify Thevenin's theorem by measuring the open circuit voltage, short circuit current, and determining the Thevenin equivalent resistance of a circuit. 2) Key measurements were taken from the original circuit and from simplified equivalent circuits to determine the Thevenin voltage, current, and resistance. 3) The results showed good agreement between voltages and currents measured from the original circuit and equivalent circuit, verifying Thevenin's theorem.

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    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    357 views8 pages

    Post Lab-5

    Uploaded by

    Gaffar Khan
    1) The document describes an experiment to verify Thevenin's theorem by measuring the open circuit voltage, short circuit current, and determining the Thevenin equivalent resistance of a circuit. 2) Key measurements were taken from the original circuit and from simplified equivalent circuits to determine the Thevenin voltage, current, and resistance. 3) The results showed good agreement between voltages and currents measured from the original circuit and equivalent circuit, verifying Thevenin's theorem.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 8

    East West University

    Post Lab Report for EEE 101


    Course No: EEE 101
    Experiment No: 05
    Name of the Experiment: Verification of the Thevenin’s theorem

    Prepared by:
    Student Name: Md: Abdul Gaffar
    Student ID: 2015-3-80-003
    Date of performance: 11.11.2015
    Date of submission: 25.11.2015
    Group No: 06
    Group ID: 2015-3-80-005
    2015-3-80-003
    OBJECTIVE: In this experiment to determine the thevenin’s theorem by applying the principle verity this
    by the PSPICE simulation

    CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:

    Fig 1: diagram of circuit whose Thevenin’s equivalent circuit is to be determine

    Fig 2: circuit diagram to measure the open circuit voltage.


    Fig 3: circuit diagram to measure the short circuit diagram.

    Fig 4: circuit diagram to verify the Thevenin’s theorem.

    .
    ANSWER TO THE QUESTION NO: 1

    EXPERIMENTAL DATASHEET:

    Fig.1

    R1(KΩ) R2(KΩ) R3(KΩ) R4(KΩ RL(KΩ) V1(V) V2(V) VL(V) IL(mA)


    .970 3.13 4.62 .977 .974 10 5 3.25 3.2

    Fig.2

    R1(KΩ) R2(KΩ) R3(KΩ) R4(KΩ) V1(V) V2(V) Voc(V)


    .970 3.13 4.62 .977 10 5 8.05

    Fig.3

    R1(KΩ) R2(KΩ) R3(KΩ) R4(KΩ) V1(V) V2(V) Isc(A)


    .970 3.13 4.62 .977 10 5 .00620

    Fig.4

    Rth(KΩ) Vth(KΩ) VL(V) RL(KΩ) Il(mA)


    1.298 8.05 3.5 .974 3.6

    ANSWER NO: 2
    Table 1 : compare of voltage and currents for circuit 1 and circuit 4.

    Voltage/currents Figure 1 Figure 4

    VL 3.25V 3.5V
    IL 3.2mA 3.6mA
    Answer No: 3

    Fig 1: diagram of circuit whose Thevenin’s equivalent circuit is to be determine

    Fig 2: circuit diagram to measure the open circuit voltage.


    Fig 3: circuit diagram to measure the short circuit diagram.

    Fig 4: circuit diagram to verify the Thevenin’s theorem

    Theoretically calculation of the circuit using resistance measured value.

    FOR FIG 1,

    Node 1,
    V1/4.636+ (V1-10)/0.970+ (V1-V2)/0.977 =0
    2.28V1 – 0.970V2=10.23………….. (1)
    Node 2,
    (V2-5)/3.13 + V2/0.974 + (V2-V1)/0.977 =0
     -0.977V1 + 2.36V2=1.59…………(2)

    From 1 & 2,
    V1=5.79V
    V2=3.07V
    IL=V2/RL=3.07/0.974k=3.15mA
    VL=3.15*0.974mA=3.068V

    FOR FIG 2,

    Node 1,
    V1/4.636+ (V1-10)/0.970+ (V1-VOC)/0.977 =0
    2.28V1 – 0.970V2=10.23………….(1)

    Node 2,
    (VOC-V1)/0.977+ (VOC-5)/3.13 = 0
    -1.02V1 +1.34VOC = 1.59………….. (2)

    From 1 & 2,
    V1=7.38V
    V2=VOC=6.80V

    FOR FIG 3,

    Mesh 1,
    4.63I1 + 0.970I1-0.970I2 = -10
    => 5.6I1 -0.970I2=10…………. (1)

    Mesh 2,
    0.970I2 +0.977I2-0.970I1+3.13I2-3.13I3=5-10
    => -0.970I1+5.07I2-3.13I3=-5………… (2)

    Mesh 3,
    -3.13I2+3.13I3=-5…………… (3)

    FROM 1, 2, &3
    I3=ISC=6.26mA
    Rth=6.80/6.23=1.08kΩ

    FOR FIG 4,

    VL=6.80*0.974/ (1.08+0.974) =3.22V (voltage divided rule)


    IL=6.80/1.08=6.29mA

    Yes, here TThevenin’s theorem is verified.


    ANSWER NO: 4

    Measured value

    VOC ISC Rth


    8.05V 6.2mA 1.29kΩ

    Calculate value (measured value of resistance)

    VOC ISC Rth


    6.80V 6.26mA 1.08kΩ

    Calculate value

    VOC ISC Rth


    7.1V 6.034mA 1.17kΩ

    Comment: From my observation, there is same no error in this experiment. But the value of voltage is
    little bit different and it is told that, (5-10) % error is acceptable.

    CONCULATION:
    In this experiment, first we measured the value of resistance with Multimeter. Then we construct the
    circuit as shown as figure 1. Here we used 10V and 5V sources. Then we measured the voltage and
    current according to RL. Then we remove the RL resistance from the circuit and measure VOC with the
    voltmeter. After that, we short the node a and b .then we measure the ISC. From the value of VOC & ISC
    we determine Rth. At last we contract the circuit as shown as figure 4. Then we give the voltage of VOC
    and Rth resistance and connected the load resistance. Then we verify the THEVENIN’S theorem.

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