Case 4:19-cv-00681-SDJ
Case 4:19-cv-00681-SDJ
Case 4:19-cv-00681-SDJ
§
FLETCHER’S ORIGINAL STATE §
FAIR CORNY DOGS, LLC §
§ CIVIL ACTION NO. 4:19-cv-681-SDJ
v. §
§
FLETCHER-WARNER HOLDINGS LLC, §
ET AL. §
ORDER
Before the Court is Plaintiff Fletcher’s Original State Fair Corny Dogs, LLC’s
Contempt of Court. (Dkt. #61). The Court held a hearing on the motion on February 5, 2020.
Having reviewed the motion, the Defendants’ response, the evidence submitted by the parties, and
the arguments presented at the hearing, the Court GRANTS IN PART the motion.
I. Background
On January 13, 2020, the Court orally granted Fletcher’s preliminary-injunction motion.
(Dkt. #3). Four days later, on January 17, 2020, the Court issued its written order. (Dkt. #58). On
January 29, 2020, twelve days after the written order, and sixteen days after the oral order,
Fletcher’s filed the current emergency motion to enforce the preliminary injunction and hold the
The preliminary injunction required Defendants, and all those in active concert or
participation with Defendants, to cease using the marks “Fletcher’s,” “Fletch,” “Eat Fletch,” and
“EatFletch,” and all confusingly similar variations of the foregoing, either by themselves or with
any other words or designs, in any form of interstate commerce related to the food and beverage
industry. The preliminary injunction also required Defendants to remove from commerce any
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advertisement or offer for sale in commerce its services or products displaying the marks
“Fletcher’s,” “Fletch,” “Eat Fletch,” and “EatFletch,” and all confusingly similar variations of the
foregoing, either by themselves or with any other words or designs, including but not limited to
Defendants’ website, social media, and accounts with third parties. Defendants were required to
Plaintiff’s motion and supporting evidence establish that Defendants have substantially
failed to comply with the preliminary injunction entered by the Court. Worse, Defendants have
undertaken actions demonstrating a deliberate and intentional refusal to comply with the
injunction.
To begin with, Defendants have continued to use the marks “Fletch,” “Eat Fletch,” and
“EatFletch,” (referenced collectively herein as the “Fletch marks”), in direct violation of the
preliminary injunction. Rather than removing the Fletch marks, Defendants put a single line of
duct tape through it, leaving the mark fully discernable. (Dkt. #69, Exhibit 1). Thus, Defendants’
physical signage, including on their catering van and at the location of their store, have continued
to display the easily readable Fletch marks with but a single line drawn through the mark using
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Dispelling any doubt as to their purpose, in digital media Defendants also continued to use
the Fletch marks, again employing a digitally-configured single line or other device to only
minimally obscure the name “Fletch,” while leaving the mark clearly discernable.
In so doing, Defendants have intentionally created a slightly modified version of the Fletch
marks, specifically the mark “Fletch” with a gray line through it. Defendants have even gone so
far as to alter their Facebook accounts to post “Fletch” with a gray transparent line through it in
several instances. Id. Defendants’ conduct unmistakably reflects a calculated refusal to comply
with the preliminary injunction. Indeed, Defendants’ actions attempt to turn the injunction on its
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head. The injunction required Defendants to cease using the existing Fletch marks. Defendants
instead created new and additional, minimally modified versions of the Fletch marks.
Further, Defendants continued to display the name “Fletch” as the name of their Facebook
page after the injunction was entered, only deactivating the page after Plaintiff filed its contempt
motion. Id.; (Dkt. #67, Exhibit A). Similarly, Defendants only made their Twitter handle,
“@eatfletch,” private after the filing of Plaintiff’s motion. (Dkt. #67, Exhibit A). Since the
injunction was entered, Defendants have also continued to prominently display a disclaimer at the
front of their store that uses the words “Fletch” and “Fletcher’s,” claiming that Defendants are not
affiliated with Fletcher’s. (Dkt. #69, Exhibit 1). The Court’s injunction, however, already made
In addition, Defendants continued to operate the eatfletch.com site after the injunction was
entered, redirecting traffic to their new website until after Fletcher’s filed their motion for
contempt. Fletcher’s has shown that, although the eatfletch.com domain is no longer redirecting
internet traffic to Defendants’ new website, it remains operational, offering visitors an option to
subscribe and leave their email for a “full service event consulting production and management
company located in Dallas, TX.” (Dkt. #69, Exhibit 3). Fletcher’s has also provided the Court with
evidence of numerous ways in which Defendants continue to prominently display the marks
“Fletch,” “eat Fletch,” or “eatFletch” on their personal social media, company social media, and
In this regard, the Court notes that Defendants Jace Christensen and Victoria Warner
Fletcher are subject to the Court’s injunction, as both company officers and as individual
Defendants in this case. See Rockwell Graphic Systems, Inc. v. DEV Industries, Inc., 91 F.3d 914,
919, 922 (7th Cir. 1996); Mead Johnson & Co. v. Baby’s Formula Service, Inc., 402 F.2d 19, 23
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(5th Cir. 1968). Defendant Christensen has a public webpage that she has continuously used to
advertise the Defendants’ business. (Dkt. #69, Exhibit 3). Defendants on their company LinkedIn
account continue to direct individuals to eatfletch.com. Defendants are also advertising their
corndogswithnoname.com site advertises the business as “Fletch” in promoting future events, such
Finally, by their own admission, Defendants have completely failed to contact third parties,
those acting in concert with them, or any of their business partners, in order to ensure that those
individuals and entities comply with the Court’s injunction. (Dkt. #67, Exhibit A). Indeed,
Defendants’ own testimony reflects that their purported efforts to comply with the injunction have
been wholly inadequate at best, and as discussed herein Defendants have undertaken certain
III. Conclusion
“Courts possess the inherent authority to enforce their own injunctive decrees.” Travelhost,
Inc. v. Blandford, 68 F.3d 958, 961 (5th Cir. 1995) (citing Waffenschmidt v. MacKay, 763 F.2d
711, 716 (5th Cir. 1985), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 1056 (1986)).
For all of the reasons set forth herein, the Court GRANTS IN PART Fletcher’s Emergency
Motion to Enforce Preliminary Injunction and Hold Defendants in Contempt of Court (Dkt. #61).
It is, therefore, ORDERED that, by no later than February 14, 2020, Defendants will fully
and completely comply with the preliminary injunction issued weeks ago by this Court. To be fully
compliant, Defendants must remove all of the Fletch marks, or any other confusingly similar
marks, from their restaurant, social media, catering van, billboards, websites, and any other
physical or digital location, in accordance with the clear terms of the injunction. The term
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“remove,” as applicable here, means to erase the mark entirely, not to cover it partially or wholly
Defendants must also immediately contact all parties with whom they have contracts or
dealings who may be advertising, displaying, or using the aforementioned marks on their behalf.
Defendants must immediately cease to display the “disclaimer” in their store, or in any other
location, physical or digital. Defendants must also immediately shut down the domain
eatfletch.com completely, such that no content is displayed when the page is visited and there can
Defendants are reminded that courts “need not anticipate every action to be taken in
response to its order, nor spell out in detail the means in which its order must be effectuated.” Am.
Airlines, Inc. v. Allied Pilots Ass’n, 228 F.3d 574, 578 (5th Cir. 2000).
Further, by no later than February 14, 2020, the Defendants are ORDERED to file with
.
the Court and serve on Fletcher’s a report in writing and under oath setting forth in detail the
precise manner and form in which the Defendants have complied with the injunction. If Defendants
are in any way not fully compliant with the terms of the preliminary injunction by February 14,
2020, they are ORDERED to provide the Court in their report (1) a date certain when Defendants
will be fully compliant, and (2) an explanation of the reasons why it was impossible for Defendants
to fully comply by February 14, 2020, with an injunction ordered a month earlier, on January 13,
2020.
____________________________________
SEAN D. JORDAN
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE