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Pair Task Activity #03-00-06 Dual LED Flasher: Components

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Student’s Name: ______________________________________________________ Section:

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Student’s Name: ______________________________________________________ Section:
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PAIR TASK
Activity #03-00-06
Dual LED Flasher
A two transistor circuit that flashes two LEDs on and off alternately.

Components
In addition to an electronic breadboard, wire links, a 9V battery and a battery clip, you will need:

QT DESIGNAT
Y PART OR NOTES TYPE

22k resistors (red -


2 red - orange) R2, R3

470 ohm resistors


(yellow - violet -
2 brown) R1, R4 1/4W, 5% or better Resistors

Electrolytic capacitors, 16V or more

Try using 47uF or 33uF capacitors to speed up


2 100uF C1, C2 the rate at which the LEDs flash Capacitor

NPN transistors

2N2222, BC107, BC108 or BC109 transistors can


KSP2222 or be used in the circuit, but have a different case
2 PN2222 Q1, Q2 to the KSP2222 / 2N2222
Semiconducto
2 5mm red LED D1, D2 Or similar LED r

Circuit Diagram

Building the Circuit

1. Insert the two transistors into the breadboard with the flat face
pointing down as shown in the photo. Use wire links to connect the
emitter of each transistor to the bottom rail. Get the two LEDs and
the two 470 ohm resistors ready.
 

2. Connect one end of a 470 ohm resistor to the collector of each transistor. Connect the other end of
the resistor to a tie point on the other side of the breadboard centre channel.
3. Connect an LED to each resistor as shown below. The anode of each LED is to be connected to the
top rail of the breadboard.
4. Get the two 22k ohm resistors and two wire links ready.
 

5. Connect the two 22k resistors across the middle channel of the
breadboard. Connect the top lead of each 22k resistor to the top rail of
the breadboard using a wire link.
6. Get the two 100uF capacitors ready.
 

7. Insert the capacitors with the positive lead of each capacitor on the
collector of its corresponding transistor. Connect the negative lead of
each capacitor to its corresponding 22k resistor.
8. Get two wire links ready.
 

9. Use wire links to connect the base (middle pin) of each transistor to the negative lead of each
opposite capacitor.
10. Power up the circuit using a 9V battery.

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