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Saint Mary’s University

School of Health and Natural Sciences


BAYOMBONG, NUEVA VIZCAYA 3700
Pharmacognosy and Plant Chemistry (Laboratory)
HOMEWORK NO. 6
PHILIPPINE SOURCES OF ALKALOIDS

Submitted by:
Palo, Marichelle P.

Submitted to:
Ms. Vevirly S. Corpuz

April 2020
Saint Mary’s University
School of Health and Natural Sciences
BAYOMBONG, NUEVA VIZCAYA 3700
Pharmacognosy and Plant Chemistry (Laboratory)
OBJECTIVE:
To evaluate and classify some rich source Philippine sources alkaloids.
MATERIALS:
Books in Pharmacognosy and Philippine Medicinal Plants.
PROCEDURE:
Tabulate:
a. Type of Alkaloids Yielded
b. Philippine Name
c. English name
d. Botanical Source
e. Principal alkaloid

TYPE OF PHILIPPINE ENGLISH BOTANICAL PRINCIPAL


ALKALOIDS NAME NAME SOURCE ALKALOID
YIELDED
AMBAL Ambaline, Ambal Blue water Menispermace Bisbenzylisoq
Ambalinine lily ae uinoline
and Alkaloids
Pycnarrhine
ANGEL’S Hyoscyamine, Trompeta Angel’s Solanaceae Hyoscyamine
TRUMPET Atropine, Trumpet
Hyoscine and
Meteloidine
ANONAS Nonaine Anonas Custard Anonaceae Anonaine
Apple
BUNGA Arecoline, Mama Betel Nut Arecaceae Arecaine
Arecaidine,
Arecaine,
Arecolidine,
Isoguvacine,
Guvacine and
Guvacoline
CHICHIRICA Ibogaine, Tsitsirika Pink Apocynaceae Vincristine
Raubasine, Periwinkle and
Vincristine, Vinblastine
Vinblastine
Saint Mary’s University
School of Health and Natural Sciences
BAYOMBONG, NUEVA VIZCAYA 3700
Pharmacognosy and Plant Chemistry (Laboratory)
and Yohimbine
CINCHONA Cinchonine, Cinchona Cinchona or Rubiaceae Quinine
Cinchonidine, Jesuit’s Bark
Quinine and
Quinidine
COCA Hygrine, Coca Coca plant Erythroxylacea Cocaine
Methylecgonin e
Cinnamate,
Cuscohygrine,
Benzoyl-
Ecgonine, A-
Truxilline, B-
Truxlline and
Tropacocaine
DAPDAP Hypaphorine Karapdap Tiger’s Claw Leguminosae Hypaphorine
DITA Ditamine; Dita White cheese Apocynaceae Echitenine
Crystalline and wood
Toxic
Echitamine;
Ditaine,
Echitenine
IPIL-IPIL Lysine, Ipil-ipil Lead tree Mimosaceae Valine
Arginine,
Histidine,
Cysteine,
Tyrosine,
Isoleucine,
Leucine,
Methionine,
Valine,
Threonine,
Phenylalanine
and
Methionine+
Cysteine
KAMATIS Fixed oil, Kamatis Tomato Solanaceae Carotene
Solanine and Lycopene
Carotene
Lycopene
KAPE Adenine, Kape Coffee Rubiaceae Caffeine
Caffeine,
Hypoxanthine,
Guanosine,
Saint Mary’s University
School of Health and Natural Sciences
BAYOMBONG, NUEVA VIZCAYA 3700
Pharmacognosy and Plant Chemistry (Laboratory)
Proteids and
Xanthine
LUNAS Quinoline Lunas Lunasia Rutaceae Lunasin and
Alkaloids - 4- amara blanco Lunacrin
Methoxy-2-
Phenylquinolin
e, Lunasin,
Lunacrin,
Graveoline and
Kokusagine
PANDAKAKI Akuammicine, Kampupot Banana bush Apocynaceae Akuammicine
Pandine, and
Ervatomine, Tabernaemont
Tabernaemonta aine
nine,
voaluteine,
Voacangine
and
Voacristine
PATATAS Chlorogenic Patatas Potato Solanaceae Solanine
Acid,
Putrescine N-
Methyltransfer
ase, Α-
Solanine and
Α-Chaconine
RAUWOLFIA Ajmaline, Serpentine Snakeroot Apocynaceae Reserpine
Yohimbine,
Reserpine,
Deserpidine,
Serpentinine
and
Rescinnamine
TABAKO Nicotinine, Tabako Tobacco Solanaceae Nicotine
Nicoteine and
Nicotelline
TALUMPUNAY Anisodine, Talampunay Thorn Apple Solanaceae Hyoscyamine
Hyoscyamine,
Anisodamine
and
Scopolamine
TAMBALISA Ulexine and Tambalisa Necklace Leguminosae Ulexine and
Sophorine Pod Sophorine
Saint Mary’s University
School of Health and Natural Sciences
BAYOMBONG, NUEVA VIZCAYA 3700
Pharmacognosy and Plant Chemistry (Laboratory)
TSAA Caffeine Tsa or Tsaa Tea Theaceae Caffeine

REFERENCES:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9605204
http://www.stuartxchange.org/OtherHerbals.html
http://www.stuartxchange.org/Ambal
http://www.stuartxchange.org/Anonas.html
http://www.stuartxchange.com/Bunga.html
http://www.stuartxchange.org/Tsitsirika.html
http://www.stuartxchange.org/Cinchona.html
http://www.stuartxchange.com/Coca.html
pharmacognosy topics, by group (yung dinistribute po)

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