Service Manual Acer Aspire 5920G

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Aspire 5920G Series
Service Guide
Service guide files and updates are available

on the ACER/CSD web; for more information,
please refer to http://csd.acer.com.tw
PRINTED IN TAIWAN
Chapter 1
System Specifications
Features
Below is a brief summary of the computer’s many features:
Operating system
T Genuine Windows® VistaTM Capable
T Genuine Windows® VistaTM Home Basic / Home Premium / Ultimate / Business Edition
T Genuine Windows® XP Home / Professional Edition (Service Pack 2)
T Genuine Windows® XP Media Center / Tablet Edition
T Genuine Windows® 2000 (Service Pack 4)
NOTE: Windows® VistaTM Capable PCs come with Windows® XP installed, and can be upgraded to
Windows® VistaTM. For more information on Windows® VistaTM and how to upgrade, go to:
Microsoft.com/windowsvista.
Platform and memory

T Intel® Mobile Merom mobile technology, featuring:
t Intel® CoreTM Duo processor (4 MB L2 cache, 1.66/1.83/2/2.16 GHz, 800 MHz FSB) or higher
t Intel® PM965 Chipset
T Integrated Intel® PRO/Wireless 3945ABGN network connection (dual-band tri-mode 802.11a/b/g/

n) Wi-Fi CERTIFIEDTM solution, supporting Acer SignalUpTM wireless technology
T Core logic: Intel® Santa Rose Platform, Crestline 965GM+ICH8M (north bridge+ south bridge)
T Up to 2GB of DDR2 533/677 MHz memory, upgradeable to 4GB using two soDIMM modules
(dual-channel support)
Display and graphics

T 15.4” WXGA+ high-brightness Acer CrystalBriteTM TFT LCD, 1680 x 1050 pixel resolution, 6 lamps
T 16 ms typical of/off and 8 ms average gray-to-gray response time
T Simultaneous multi-window viewing via Acer VistaTM supported
T Supporting NVIDIA® PureVideoTM technology (WMV HD, High-Definition MPEG-2 Hardware
Acceleration, integrated HDTV encoder) dual-link DVI, Microsoft® DirectX® 10, Shader Model 4.0,
OpenEXR High Dynamic Range (HDR) technology, Unified Shader Architecture, Geometry
Instancing 2.0, SGI OpenGL® 2.0 Optimizations and support, SmartDimmerTM Technology and
PCI Express®
T Dual independent display
T 16.7 million colors (20.1” LCD model)
T 16.2 million colors (19” LCD model)
T MPEG-2/DVD hardware-assisted capability
T S-video/TV-out (NTSC/PAL) support
T Acer ArcadeTM featuring Acer CinemaVisionTM and Acer ClearVision technologies
Chapter 1 1
Audio
T Intel® High Definition audio support
T Two built-in Acer 3DSonic stereo speakers (1W)
T Realtek ALC268 Audio Code with Dolby®
T Sound Blaster ProTM and MS Sound compatible
T Built-in microphone
T VoIP-enabled
Storage subsystem
T One or two 60/80/100/120 GB Serial ATA hard disk drive, supporting Ultra DMA100 S.M.A.R.T /
Hybrid HDD
T Optical drive options: DVD-Super Multi double-layer drive, Blue-ray drive (slot-load)
T 5-in-1 card reader, supporting Secure Digital (SD), MultiMediaCard (MMC), Memory Stick® (MS),
Memory Stick PROTM (MS PRO), xD-Picture CardTM (xD)
T Supports 3G SIM Card
Input devices
T 88/89-key keyboard with 101/102 key emulation
T Touchpad with 4-way scroll button
T Six Media keys
T Four easy-launch buttons
Communication
T Acer Video Conference, featuring Voice and Video over Internet Protocol (VVoIP) support via Acer
OrbiCamTM and optional Acer Bluetooth® VoIP phone
T Acer OrbiCamTM 0.3 megapixel CMOS camera, featuring:
t 30 degree ergonomic rotation
t Acer VisageOnTM technology
t Acer PrimaLiteTM technology
T Modem: 56K V.90/V.92 WWDAA modem; wake-on-ring ready support by S3
T LAN: gigabit Ethernet; wake-on-LAN ready
T WPAN: Bluetooth® 2.0+EDR (Enhanced Data Rate)
T Integrated Kedron-n 3945abg network connection (dual-band tri-mode 802.11a/b/g/n) Wi-Fi
CERTIFIEDTM solution, supporting Acer SignalUpTM wireless technology
Mini Cards
T Two mini card slots (one supports a wireless module, the other a TV, 3G, or MPEG decoder
module)
T 3G SIM card support
I/O Ports
T PC Card slot (one Type II)
T 5-in-1 card reader (SD/MMC/MS/MS PRO/xD)
T Four USB 2.0 ports
T Two mini card slots
T HDMI port
T IEEE 1394 port
2 Chapter 1
T Fast infrared (FIR) port
T External display (VGA) port
T S-video/TV-out (NTSC/PAL) port
T Headphones/speaker/line-out port with S/PDIF support
T Microphone-in jack
T Line-in jack
T Ethernet (RJ-45) port
T Modem (RJ-11) port
T DC-in jack for AC adaptor
T 3G SIM Card slot (optional)
T TV-in port (optional)
T RF-in port (optional)
Chapter 1 3
Environment
T Temperature:
t Operating: 5ºC to 35ºC
t Non-operating: -20ºC to 65ºC
T Humidity (non-condensing):
t Operating: 20%~80%
t Non-operating: 20%~80%
4 Chapter 1
System Block Diagram
Chapter 1 5
Board Layout
Top View
1 5
2
7
6
8 3
13
9 10
11 14
17 15
12
16
21 22
18 20
19
24
23 30
29
25 26 27 28
1 CN15 Battery Connector 16 CN26 IEEE 1394 Connector

2 U22 CPU Socket 17 CN28 Optical Disk Drive Connector
3 CN20 Fan Connector 18 CN30
4 CN13 VGA Jack 19 U34 South Bridge
5 CN14 Ethernet Controller 20 U32 Audio Codec
6 CN18 USB Connector 21 U31
7 CN19 Wireless LAN Card Connector 22 CN32 SATA HDD Connector
8 PJ1 DC-IN Connector 23 CN39
9 CN25 DIMM Socket 24 CN35 Speaker Connector
10 CN23 DIMM Socket 25 VR1 Volume Dial
11 U29 North Bridge 26 CN30 Headphones/Speaker/Line-out
Jack
12 U30 27 CN37 Microphone-in Jack
13 CN21 HDMI Connector 28 CN36 Line-in Jack
14 CN22 S-Video Connector 29 CN38 5-in-1 Card Reader
15 CN23 USB Connector 30 U37 Infrared Sensor
6 Chapter 1
Bottom View
1 2
3
5
4
6
7
8
9 10
11 12
13
15
16
14
17 18 19
20 21
1 CN2 12 U7 DDR2 SDRAM IC

2 CN1 LCD Connector 13 CN9 Card Bus Socket
3 CN3 MDC Connector 14 U11
4 CN5 Email Board Connector 15 U10 Touchpad Connector
Winbond
5 CN4 Power Board Connector 16 CN16 Subwoofer Connector
6 CN6 Keyboard Connector 17 CN11 MSC Connector
7 U4 Audio Codec 18 U19
8 U6 DDR2 SDRAM IC 19 CN12
9 CN7 Bluetooth Connector 20 LED2 HDD LED
10 CN8 Wireless Connector 21 LED3 Battery LED
11 U8
Chapter 1 7
Your Acer Notebook tour
After knowing your computer features, let us show you around your new Aspire computer.
Front View
# Icon Item Description

1 Built-in camera 0.3 megapixel web camera for video
communication.
2 Microphone Internal microphone for sound recording.
3 Power button Turns the computer on and off.
4 Speaker Left and right speakers deliver stereo audio

output.
8 Chapter 1
5 Wireless communication Enables/disables the wireless function.
button/indicator Indicates the status of wireless LAN
communication.
6 WWW/E-mail buttons Button to launch your internet browser and

e-mail reader.
7 Bluetooth® Enables/disables the Bluetooth® function.
communication button/ Indicates the status of Bluetooth
indicator communication.
8 Keyboard For entering data into your computer.

9 Touchpad Touch-sensitive pointing device which
functions like a computer mouse.
10 4-way scroll button To scroll up, down, left, and right.
11 Status indicators Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) that light up
to show the status of the computer’s
functions and components.
12 Click buttons (left and The left and right buttons function like the
right) left and right mouse buttons.
13 Display screen Also called Liquid-Crystal Display (LCD),
displays computer output.
14 Empowering button Launches the Empowering Technology
toolbar.
15 Media buttons To play, pause, record, rewind, fast forward
or stop playback / recording.
16 Palmrest Comfortable support area for your hands
when you use the computer.
Closed Front View

1 Power indicator Indicates the computer’s power status.
2 Battery indicator Indicates the computer’s battery status.
3 Infrared port Interfaces with infrared devices (e.g,

infrared printer and IR-aware computer).
4 5-in-1 card reader Accepts Secure Digital (SD),

MultiMediaCard (MMC), Memory Stick
(MS), Memory Stick PRO (MS PRO), xD-
Picture Card (xD).
Note:
Chapter 1 9
5 Line-in jack Accepts audio line-in devices (e.g., audio
CD player, stereo walkman).
6 Microphone-in jack Accepts input from external microphones.
7 Headphones/speaker/ Connects to audio line-out devices (e.g.,

line-out jack with S/PDIF speakers, headphones).
support
8 Volume control Increases and decreases the volume.
Left View

1 External display (VGA) Connects to a display device (e.g., external
port monitor, LCD projector).
2 Ethernet (RJ-45) Connects to an Ethernet 10/100/1000-

based network (for selected models).
3 Modem (RJ-11) port Connects to a phone line.
4 2 USB 2.0 ports Connect to USB 2.0 devices (e.g., USB

mouse, USB camera).
5 HDMI port Connects to a television or display device

with HDMI input.
6 S-video/TV-out (NTSC/ Connects to a television or display device
PAL) port with S-video input.
7 USB 2.0 port Connect to USB 2.0 devices (e.g., USB

mouse, USB camera).
8 4-pin IEEE 1394 port Connects to IEEE 1394 devices.
9 PC Card slot Accepts one Type II PC Card.
10 Chapter 1
Right View

1 Optical drive Internal optical drive; accepts CDs or DVDs
(slot-load or tray-load depending on
model).
2 Optical disk access Lights up when the optical drive is active.
indicator
3 Optical drive eject Ejects the optical disk from the drive.
button
4 Emergency eject hole Ejects the optical drive tray when the
computer is turned off.
5 USB 2.0 port Connect to USB 2.0 devices (e.g., USB
mouse, USB camera).
6 Kensington lock slot Connects to a Kensington-compatible

computer security lock.
Rear view

1 DC-in jack Connects to an AC adapter.
Chapter 1 11
Base view
# Item Description
1 Battery bay Houses the computer’s battery pack.
2 Battery lock Locks the battery in position.
3 Battery release latch Releases the battery for removal.
4 Ventilation slots and Enable the computer to stay cool, even after prolonged use.
cooling fan Note: Do not cover or obstruct the opening of the fan.
5 System fan Enables the motheboard to stay cool, even after prolonged use.
Note: Do not cover or obstruct the opening of the fan.
6 Memory compartment Houses the computer’s main memory.
7 Hard disk bay Houses the computer’s hard disk (secured with screws)
Indicators
The computer has several easy-to-read status indicators.
The front panel indicators are visible even when the computer cover is closed up.
12 Chapter 1
Icon Function Description
Icon Function Description

HDD Indicates when the hard disc or optical drive is active.
Num lock Lights when Num Lock is activated.
Cap lock Lights when Cap Lock is activated
Power Lights up when the computer is on.
Battery Lights up when the battery is being charged.
Bluetooth Indicates the status of Bluetooth communication.
Wireless LAN Indicates the status of wireless LAN communication.
NOTE: 1. Charging: The light shows amber when the battery is charging. 2. Fully charged: The light shows
green when in AC mode.
Easy-Launch Buttons
To the right of the keyboard there are three easy-launch buttons: Web browser, mail, and one user-
programmable button. You can also find an Empowering Key “ located above the keyboard.
Press “ “ to run the Acer Empowering Technology. The mail and Web browser buttons are pre-set to email
and Internet programs, but can be reset by users. To set the Web browser, mail and programmable buttons,
run the Acer Launch Manager.
Chapter 1 13
Launch key Default application
Acer Empowering Technology (user-programmable)
Web browser Internet browser (user-programmable)

Mail Email application (user-programmable)
P User-programmable
Touchpad Basics
The following teaches you how to use the touchpad:
T Move your finger across the touchpad (2) to move the cursor.
T Press the left (1) and right (4) buttons located beneath the touchpad to perform selection and
execution functions. These two buttons are similar to the left and right buttons on a mouse.
Tapping on the touchpad is the same as clicking the left button.
T Use the fingerprinter (3) to enroll the computer with registered fingerprint. This recognition device
helps prevent unauthorized access by others.
Function Left Button (1) Right Button (4) Main touchpad (2) Fingerprinter (3)
Execute Click twice quickly Tap twice (at the
same speed as
double-clicking the
mouse button)
Select Click once Tap once
Drag Click and hold, then Tap twice (at the
use finger on the same speed as
touchpad to drag double-clicking a
the cursor. mouse button); rest
your finger on the
touchpad on the
second tap and
drag the cursor.
Access context Click once
menu
Log in with Swipe your finger
authorized over the
fingerprint fingerprinter.
NOTE: When using the touchpad, keep it - and your fingers - dry and clean. The touchpad is sensitive to finger
movements; hence, the lighter the touch, the better the response. Tapping too hard will not increase the
touchpad’s responsiveness.
14 Chapter 1
Using the Keyboard
The keyboard has full-sized keys and an embedded keypad, separate cursor keys, one Windows key and
twelve function keys.
Lock Keys and embedded numeric keypad

The keyboard has three lock keys which you can toggle on and off.
Lock Key Description

Caps Lock When Caps Lock is on, all alphabetic characters typed
are in uppercase.
Num lock When Num Lock is on, the embedded keypad is in
<Fn>+<F11> numeric mode. The keys function as a calculator
(complete with the arithmetic operators +, -, *, and /).
Use this mode when you need to do a lot of numeric
data entry. A better solution would be to connect an
external keypad.
Scroll lock When Scroll Lock is on, the screen moves one line up
<Fn>+<F12> or down when you press the up or down arrow keys
respectively. Scroll Lock does not work with some
applications.
The embedded numeric keypad functions like a desktop numeric keypad. It is indicated by small characters
located on the upper right corner of the keycaps. To simplify the keyboard legend, cursor-control key symbols
are not printed on the keys.
Desired Access Num Lock On Num Lock Off

Number keys on embedded Type numbers in a normal
keypad manner.
Cursor-control keys on Hold <Shift> while using Hold <Fn> while using
embedded keypad cursor-control keys. cursor-control keys.
Main keyboard keys Hold <Fn> while typing Type the letters in a normal
letters on embedded manner.
keypad.
Windows Keys
The keyboard has one key that performs Windows-specific functions.
Chapter 1 15
Key Icon Description
Windows key Pressed alone, this key has the same effect as
clicking on the Windows Start button; it launches the
Start menu. It can also be used with other keys to
provide a variety of function:
+ <Tab> Activates next taskbar button.
+ <E> Opens the My Computer window
+ <F1> Opens Help and Support.
+ <F> Opens the Search: All Files dialog box.
+ <R> Opens the Run dialog box.
+ <M> Minimizes all windows.
<Shift>+ + <M> Undoes the minimize all windows

action.
This key has the same effect as clicking the right
Application key mouse button; it opens the application’s context
menu.
Hot Keys
The computer employs hotkeys or key combinations to access most of the computer’s controls like screen
brightness, volume output, and the BIOS utility.
To activate hot keys, press and hold the <Fn> key before pressing the other key in the hotkey combination.
Hot Key Icon Function Description

<Fn>+<F1> Hot key help Displays help on hot keys.
<Fn>+<F2> Acer eSettings Launches the Acer eSettings in Acer eManager.
<Fn>+<F3> Acer ePower Launches the Acer ePower Management in Acer

Management Empowering Technology. See “Acer Empowering
Technology” on page 18.
<Fn>+<F4> Sleep Puts the computer in Sleep mode.
16 Chapter 1
Hot Key Icon Function Description
<Fn>+<F5> Display toggle Switches display output between the display screen,
external monitor (if connected) and both.
<Fn>+<F6> Screen blank Turns the display screen backlight off to save power.
Press any key to return.
<Fn>+<F7> Touchpad toggle Turns the internal touchpad on and off.
<Fn>+<F8> Speaker toggle Turns the speakers on and off.
<Fn>+<w> Volume up Increases the speaker volume.
<Fn>+<y> Volume down Decreases the speaker volume.
<Fn>+<-x> Brightness up Increases the screen brightness.
<Fn>+<z> Brightness down Decreases the screen brightness
Special Key
You can locate the Euro symbol and US dollar sign at the upper-center of your keyboard.
To type:
Gr
The Euro symbol

1. Open a text editor or word processor.
2. Hold <Alt Gr> and then press the <5> symbol at the upper-center of the keyboard.
NOTE: Some fonts and software do not support the Euro symbol. Please refer to www.microsoft.com/
typography/faq/faq12.htm for more information.
The US dollar sign

1. Open a text editor or word processor.
2. Hold <Shift> and then press the <4> key at the upper-center of the keyboard.
NOTE: This function varies by the operating system version.
Chapter 1 17
Acer Empowering Technology
Acer’s innovative Empowering Technology makes it easy for you to access frequently used functions and
manage your new Acer notebook. It features the following handy utilities:
T Acer eNet Management hooks up to location-based networks intelligently.

T Acer ePower Management extends battery power via versatile usage profiles.
T Acer ePresentation Management connects to a projector and adjusts display settings conveniently.
T Acer eDataSecurity Management protects data with passwords and advanced encryption algorithms.
T Acer eLock Management limits access to external storage media.
T Acer eRecovery Management backs up and recovers data flexibly, reliably and completely.
T Acer eSettings Management accesses system information and adjusts settings easily.
T Acer ePerformance Management improves system performance by optimizing disk space, memory and
registry settings.
For more information, press the < > key to launch the Empowering Technology toolbar, then click on the
appropriate utility and select the Help or Tutorial function.
Empowering Technology password

Before using Acer eLock Management and Acer eRecovery Management, you must initialize the Empowering
Technology password. Right-click on the Empowering Technology toolbar and select “Password Setup” to do
so. If you do not initialize the Empowering Technology password, you will be prompted to do so when running
Acer eLock Management or Acer eRecovery Management for the first time.
Acer eNet Management

Acer eNet Management helps you to quickly and easily connect to both wired and wireless networks in a
variety of locations. To access this utility, either click on the “Acer eNet Management” icon on your notebook,
or start the program from the Start menu. You also have the option to set Acer eNet Management to start
automatically when you boot up your PC.
Acer eNet Management automatically detects the best settings for a new location, while offering you the
freedom to manually adjust the settings to match your needs.
18 Chapter 1
Acer eNet Management can save network settings for a location to a profile, and automatically switch to the
appropriate profile when you move from one location to another. Settings stored include network connection
settings (IP and DNS settings, wireless AP details, etc.), as well as default printer settings.
Security and safety concerns mean that Acer eNet Management does not store username and password
information.
Chapter 1 19
Acer ePower Management
Acer ePower Management features a straightforward user interface. To launch it, select Acer ePower
Management from the Empowering Technology interface.
AC Mode (Adapter mode)

The default setting is “Maximum Performance.” You can adjust CPU speed, LCD brightness and other
settings, or click on buttons to turn the following functions on/off: Wireless LAN, Bluetooth, CardBus, FireWire
(1394), Wired LAN and Optical Device if supported.
DC Mode (Battery mode)

There are three pre-defined profiles - Balanced, Power Saver, and High Performance. You can also define the
power plan optimized for your needs.
To create new power plan

1. Select a predefined power plan and click the “ “ icon shown on the lower left-hand side.
2. Enter the name for the newly created power plan.
3. Select one of the predefined power plan that is closest to what you want.
4. Change the display and sleep settings as desired.
5. Click “OK“ to apply the setting.
6. A new power plan is created.
20 Chapter 1
Battery status
For real-time battery life estimates based on current usage, refer to the time shown in the “Remaining Battery
Life” field.
For additional power options, click “More Power option”.
Acer ePresentation Management

Acer ePresentation Management lets you project your computer’s display to an external device or project
using the hot key: Fn + F5. If auto-detection hardware is implemented in the system, your system display will
be automatically switched out when an external display is connected to the system.
Chapter 1 21
Acer eDataSecurity Management
Acer eDataSecurity Management is handy file encryption utility that protects your files from being accessed by
unauthorized persons. It is conveniently integrated with Windows explorer as a shell extension for quick and
easy data encryption/decryption and also supports on-the-fly file encryption for MSN Messenger and Microsoft
Outlook.
The Acer eDataSecurity Management setup wizard will prompt you for a supervisor password and default
encryption. This encryption will be used to encrypt files by default, or you can choose to enter your won file-
specific password when encrypting a file.
NOTE: The password used encrypt a file is the unique key that the system needs to decrypt it. If you lose the
password, the supervisor password is the only other key capable of decrypting the file. If you lose both
passwords, there will be no way to decrypt your encrypted file! Be sure to safeguard all related
passwords!
22 Chapter 1
Chapter 1 23
Acer eLock Management
Acer eLock Management is a security utility that allows you to lock your removable data, optical and floppy
drives to ensure that data cannot be stolen while your notebook is unattended.
T Removable data devices - includes USB disk drives, USB pen drives, USB flash drives, USB MP3 drives,
USB memory card readers, IEEE 1394 disk drives and any other removable disk drives that can be
mounted as a file system when plugged into the system.
T Optical drive devices - includes any kind of CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drives.
T Floppy disk drives - 3.5-inch disks only.
T Interfaces - includes serial ports, parallel port, infrared (IR), and Bluetooth.
To activate Acer eLock Management, a password must be set first. Once set, you can apply locks to any of the
devices. Lock(s) will immediately be set without any reboot necessary, and will remain locked after rebooting,
until unlocked.
NOTE: If you lose your password, there is no method to reset it except by reformatting your notebook or taking
your notebook to an Acer Customer Service Center. Be sure to remember or write down your password.
24 Chapter 1
Acer eRecovery Management
Acer eRecovery Management is a powerful utility that does away with the need for recovery disks provided by
the manufacturer. The Acer eRecovery Management utility occupies space in a hidden partition on your
system’s HDD. User-created backups are stored on D:\ drive. Acer eRecovery Management provides you
with:
T Password protection.
T Recovery of applications and drivers.
T Image/data backup:
T Back up to HDD (set recovery point).
T Back up to CD/DVD.
T Image/data recovery tools:
T Recover from a hidden partition (factory defaults).
T Recover from the HDD (most recent user-defined recovery point).
T Recover from CD/DVD.
For more information, please refer to “Acer eRecovery Management”

NOTE: If your computer did not come with a Recovery CD or System CD, please use Acer eRecovery
Management’s “System backup to optical disk” feature to burn a backup image to CD or DVD. To
ensure the best results when recovering your system using a CD or Acer eRecovery Management,
detach all peripherals (except the external Acer ODD, if your computer has one), including your Acer
ezDock.
Chapter 1 25
Acer eSettings Management
Acer eSettings Management allows you to inspect hardware specifications and to monitor the system health
status. Furthermore, Acer eSettings Management enables you to optimize your Windows operating system, so
your computer runs faster, smoother and better.
Acer eSettings Management also:
T Provides a simple graphical user interface for navigating.
T Displays general system status and advanced monitoring for power users.
Getting to know your Acer OrbiCam
3 1 2 3
26 Chapter 1
No. Item
1 Lens
2 Power indicator
3 Rubber grip (selected models only)
Launching the Acer OrbiCam

To launch the Acer OrbiCam, double click on the Acer OrbiCam icon on the screen.
OR
Click Start > All programs > Acer > Acer OrbiCam. The Acer OrbiCam capture window appears.
Changing the Acer OrbiCam resolution

To change the capture resolution, click the displayed resolution button to select the desired resolution.
Using the Acer OrbiCam as webcam

The Acer OrbiCam is automatically selected as the capture device of any instant messenger (IM) application.
To use the Acer OrbiCam as a webcam, open the IM service, then select the video/webcam feature. You can
now broadcast from your location to an IM partner anywhere in the world.
Chapter 1 27
Note:
Using the System Utilities

NOTE: The system utilities work under Microsoft Windows XP only.
Acer GridVista (dual-display compatible)

NOTE: This feature is only available on certain models.
To enable the dual monitor feature of the notebook, firstStart
ensureControl
that the second
Panelmonitor
Displayis connected, then
Note:
select Start, Control Panel, Display and click on Settings. Select the secondary monitor (2) icon in the
Settings (2)
display box and then click the check box Extend my windows desktop onto this monitor. Finally, click
Apply to confirm the new settings and click OK to complete the onto
Extend my windows desktop this monitor
process.
Apply OK
Start Control Panel Display

Settings (2)
Extend my windows desktop onto this monitor
Apply OK
Acer GridVista is a handy utility that offers four pre-defined display settings so you can view multiple windows
on the same screen. To access
Start this function, please go to Start
All Programs Acer> GridVista
All Programs and click on Acer GridVista.
You may choose any one ofStart
the four display settings indicated
All Programs below:
Acer GridVista
Double (vertical), Triple (primary at left), Triple (primary at right), or Quad Acer Gridvista is dual-display
compatible, allowing two displays to be partitioned independently.
Acer Gridvista is dual-display compatible, allowing two displays to be partitioned independently.
AcerGridVista is simple to set up:

1. Run Acer GridVista and select your preferred screen configuration for each display from the task bar.
2. Drag and drop each window into the appropriate grid.
3. Enjoy the convenience of a well-organized desktop.
28 Chapter 1
NOTE: Please ensure that the resolution setting of the second monitor is set to the manufacturer's
recommended value.Note:
Note:
Launch Manager
Launch Manager allows"Easy-launch

you to set the four easy-launch
buttons" buttons
on page 24 (see their locations mentioned in “Easy-
Launch Buttons”). You can access the Launch Manager by clicking Start > All Programs > Launch Manager to
start the application.
"Easy-launch buttons" on page Start24
All Programs
Launch Manager
Start All Programs

Launch Manager
Chapter 1 29
Hardware Specifications and Configurations
Processor
Item Specification
CPU type Intel® TM
Core Duo processor (4 MB L2 cache, 1.66/1.83/2/2.16 GHz, 800
MHz FSB) or higher
Core logic Intel® PM965 Chipset
CPU package Intel 479 pin Micro-FCPGA
CPU core voltage 0.725~1.25V
CPU Fan True Value Table
TEST Condition: 35W@Ambient 35 degree C

CPU Temperature Fan Speed Acoustic Level
Core 0 Core 1 (rpm) (dBA)
86 86 3700 39
88 88 3450 36.5
91 91 3150 34.5
95 95 2800 31
BIOS
Item Specification
BIOS vendor Phoenix
BIOS Version
BIOS ROM type Flash ROM
BIOS ROM size 1MB
BIOS package 8 pin SOIC
Supported protocols ACPI 1.0b/2.0/3.0, PCI 2.2, System/HDD Password Security Control, INT
13h Extensions, PnP BIOS 1.0a, SMBIOS 2.4, Simple Boot Flag 1.0, Boot
Block, PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification, USB1.1/2.0,
IEEE 1394 1.0, USB/1394 CD-ROM Boot Up support, PC Card 95
(PCMCIA 3.0 Compliant Device), IrDA 1.0, Intel AC97 CNR Specification,
WfM 2.0, PXE (Preboot Execution Environment), BIS 1.0 (Boot Integrity
Service Application Program Interface), PC99a and Mobile PC2001
Compliant, Intel Enhanced SpeedStep Technology
BIOS password control Set by setup manual
NOTE: If you need to check PXE version, press F2 to enter BIOS then enable boot from LAN function. After
that, power off the system and remove the HDD. Last, reboot the laptop. Then you will see PXE version
displaying on the screen.
Second Level Cache
Item Specification
Cache controller Built-in CPU
Cache size 4MB
1st level cache control Always enabled
2st level cache control Always enabled
Cache scheme control Fixed in write-back
30 Chapter 1
System Memory
Item Specification
Memory controller ®
Built-in Intel PM965
Memory size 0MB (no on-board memory)
DIMM socket number 2 sockets
Supports memory size per socket 2GB
Supports maximum memory size 4GB (by two 1024MB SO-DIMM module)
Supports DIMM type DDR 2 Synchronous DRAM
Supports DIMM Speed 533/667 MHz
Supports DIMM voltage 1.8V and 0.9V
Supports DIMM package 200-pin soDIMM
Memory module combinations You can install memory modules in any combinations as long as they
match the above specifications.
Memory Combinations
Slot 1 Slot 2 Total Memory

0MB 128MB 128MB
0MB 256MB 256MB
0MB 512MB 512MB
0MB 1024MB 1024MB
0MB 2048MB 2048MB
128MB 128MB 256MB
128MB 256MB 384MB
128MB 512MB 640MB
128MB 1024MB 1152MB
128MB 2048MB 2176MB
256MB 128MB 384MB
256MB 256MB 512MB
256MB 512MB 768MB
256MB 1024MB 1280MB
256MB 2048MB 2304MB
512MB 128MB 640MB
512MB 256MB 768MB
512MB 512MB 1024MB
512MB 1024MB 1536MB
512MB 2048MB 2560MB
1024MB 0MB 1024MB
1024MB 128MB 1152MB
1024MB 256MB 1280MB
1024MB 512MB 1536MB
1024MB 1024MB 2048MB
1024MB 2048MB 3072MB
2048MB 2048MB 4096MB
NOTE: Above table lists some system memory configurations. You may combine DIMMs with various
capacities to form other combinations. On above table, the configuration of slot 1 and slot 2 could be
reversed.
Chapter 1 31
LAN Interface
Item Specification
Chipset Broadcom 5787M
Supports LAN protocol 10/100/1000 Ethernet
Giga LAN
LAN connector type RJ45
LAN connector location Left side
Features Integrated 10/100/1000 BASE-T transceiver
Wake on LAN support compliant with ACPI 2.0
PCI v1.1
68pin-QFN package
Modem Interface
Item Specification
Data modem data baud rate (bps) 56K
Supports modem protocol V.92
Modem connector type RJ11
Modem connector location Right side
Bluetooth Interface
Item Specification
Chipset FOXCON T60H928.01 Bluetooth miniUSB module
Data throughput 723 bps (full speed data rate)
Protocol Bluetooth 2.0+EDR
Interface USB 1.1
Connector type USB
Wireless Module 802.11a/b/g/n
Item Specification
Chipset Kedron-n 3945abg
Data throughput 11~54 Mbps
Protocol 802.11b/g & abgn
Interface PCI
Hard Disk Drive Interface
Item
Vendor & Seagate 40G ST9402112A Seagate ST96812A TOSHIBA MK8025GAS
Model Name Toshiba MK4025GAS Seagate ST960821A HITACHI HTS421280H9AT00
Hitachi HTS421240H9AT00 Toshiba MK6025GAS SEAGATE ST9808210A
WD WD400UE-22HCT0 HGST HTS541260H9AT00 SEAGATE ST98823A
Samsung M40MP0402H WD WD600UE-22HCT0 TOSHIBA MK8026GAX
HGST HTS541280H9AT00
WD WD800UE-22HCT0
Capacity (MB) 40000 60000 80000
Bytes per 512 512 512
sector
Data heads 2 3 (for Hitachi and Seagate) 4 (for Hitachi)
4 (for Toshiba) 3 (for Seagate)
32 Chapter 1
Hard Disk Drive Interface
Item
Drive Format
Disks 1 2 2
Spindle speed 4200 RPM 4200 RPM 4200 RPM
(RPM)
Performance Specifications
Buffer size 2048KB 8192KB 8192KB
Interface ATA/ATAPI-6; ATA-6 ATA/ATAPI-6; ATA-6 ATA/ATA-6; ATA-6
Max. media 372 350 350
transfer rate
(disk-buffer,
Mbytes/s)
Data transfer 100 MB/Sec. 100 MB/Sec. 100 MB/Sec.
rate Ultra DMA mode-5 Ultra DMA mode-5 Ultra DMA mode-5
(host~buffer,
Mbytes/s)
DC Power Requirements
Voltage 5V(DC) +/- 5% 5V(DC) +/- 5% 5V(DC) +/- 5%
tolerance
DVD-Dual Interface
Item Specification
Vendor & model name LITEON SOSW-833S
PIONEER DVR-K16RA
Performance Specification With CD Diskette With DVD Diskette
Transfer rate (KB/sec) Sustained: Sustained:
Max 3.6Mbytes/sec Max 10.8Mbytes/sec
Buffer Memory 2MB
Interface Enhanced IDE(ATAPI) compatible
Applicable disc format Support disc formats
1. Reads data in each CD-ROM, CD-ROM XA, CD-1, Video CD, CD-Extra and
CD-Text
2. Reads data in Photo CD (single and Multi-session)
3. Reads standard CD-DA
4. Reads and writes CD-R discs
5. Reads and writes CD-RW discs
6. Reads and writes in each DVD+R/RW (Ver. 1.1)
7. Reads data in each DVD-ROM and DVD-R (Ver. 2.0 for Authoring)
8. Reads and writes in each DVD-R (Ver. 2.0 for general), DVD-RW and
DVD+R/RW (Ver1.1)
Loading mechanism Load: Manual
Release: (a) Electrical Release (Release Button)
(b) Release by ATAPI command
(c) Emergency Release
Power Requirement
Input Voltage 5 V +/- 5 % (Operating)
Audio Interface
Item Specification
Audio Controller Realtek ALC888S
Audio onboard or optional Built-in
Chapter 1 33
Audio Interface
Item Specification
Mono or Stereo Stereo
Resolution 18 bit stereo full duplex
Compatibility HD audio Interface; S/PDIF output for PCM or AC-3 content
Sampling rate 44.1k/48k/96k/192kHZ sample rate
Internal microphone Yes
Internal speaker / Quantity Yes/2(1.5W speakers)
Supports PnP DMA channel DMA channel 0
DMA channel 1
Supports PnP IRQ IRQ10, IRQ11
USB Port
Item Specification
Chipset Built-in ICH8M
USB Compliancy Level 2.0
OHCI USB 1.1 and USB 2.0 Host controller
Number of USB port 4
Location One on the left side; three on the rear side
Serial port function control Enable/Disable by BIOS Setup
PCMCIA Port
Item Specification
PCMCIA controller TI PCI 7412
Supports card type Type-II
Number of slots One type-II
Access location Left side
Supports ZV (Zoomed Video) port No ZV support
Supports 32 bit CardBus Yes
System Board Major Chips
Item Controller
Core logic ®
IIntel PM965 Chipset
LAN Broadcom 5787M
USB 2.0 Built in ICH8M
Super I/O controller NS 87383
MODEM Built-in ICH7-M
Bluetooth Built-in ICH7-M
Wireless 802.11 a+b+g+n Kedron-n 3945
PCMCIA TI PCI 7412
Audio Realtek ALC888S
Keyboard
Item Specification
Keyboard controller KBC8769LDG
34 Chapter 1
Keyboard
Item Specification
Total number of keypads 88-/89-key
Windows logo key Yes
Internal & external keyboard work Plug USB keyboard to the USB port directly: Yes
simultaneously
Battery
Item Specification
Vendor & model name BATTERY PACK SANYO LI-ION 8
CELL2.4, 4800MAH
BATTERY PACK SONY LI-ION
8CELL2.4, 4800MAH
BATTERY PACK SIMPLO LI-ION 8
CELL2.4, 4800MAH
BATTERY PACK PANASONIC
LI-ION 8 CELL2.4, 4800MAH
Battery Type Li-ion
Pack capacity 4000mAH/4800 mAH
Number of battery cell 8
Package configuration 4 cells in series, 2 series in parallel
Normal voltage 11.1V
Charge voltage 16.8+-0.2v
LCD 15.4” inch
Item Specification
Vendor & model name SAMSUNG CMO M190A1- SAMSUNG CMO M190A1-
LTN190-M2- L01 NON- LTM190-M2- L03 GLARE
000 NON- GLARE L01-G GLARE TYPE
GLARE TYPE
Screen Diagonal (mm) 19.1 inches 19.1 inches 19.1 inches 19.1 inches
Active Area (mm) 304.1x228.1 304.1x228.1 304.1x228.1
Display resolution (pixels) 1440x900 1440x900 1440x900 1440x900
WXGA+ WXGA+ WXGA+ WXGA+
Pixel Pitch 0.297x0.297 0.099x0.297 0.297x0.297
Pixel Arrangement R.G.B. Vertical R.G.B. Vertical R.G.B. Vertical R.G.B. Vertical
Stripe Stripe Stripe Stripe
Display Mode Normally White Normally White Normally White Normally White
Typical White Luminance (cd/m 2) 300 300 300 300

also called Brightness
Luminance Uniformity N/A N/A 70 70
Contrast Ratio 300 300 250 250
Response Time (Optical Rise Time/Fall 8 8 8 8
Time)msec
Nominal Input Voltage VDD +3.3V Typ. +3.3V 3.3V 3.3V
Typical Power Consumption (watt) 5.6/5.7 3.96 N/A N/A
Weight 550 570 600 600
Physical Size(mm) 317.3x242.0x6. 317.3x242.0x5. 317.3x242.0x6. 317.3x242.0x6.
0 9 5 5
Electrical Interface 1 channel LVDS 1 channel LVDS 1 channel LVDS 1 channel LVDS
Chapter 1 35
LCD 15.4” inch
Item Specification
Support Color 262K colors 262,144 262,144 262,144
(RGB 6-bit data
driver)
Viewing Angle (degree)
Horizontal: Right/Left 40/40 45/45 40/40 40/40
Vertical: Upper/Lower 10/30 15/35 20/40 20/40
Temperature Range( ° C)
Operating 0 to +50 0 to +50 0 to +50 0 to +50
Storage (shipping) -20 to +60 -25 to +60 -20 to +60 -20 to +60
LCD Inverter
Item Specification
Vendor & model name Darfon/V189-301GP
Brightness conditions N/A
Input voltage (V) 9~21
Input current (mA) 2.56 (max)
Output voltage (V, rms) 780V (2000V for kick off)
Output current (mA, rms) 6.5 (max)
Output voltage frequency (k Hz) 65K Hz (max)
AC Adaptor
Item Specification
Input rating 90V AC to 264V AC, 47Hz to 63Hz
Maximum input AC current 1.7A
Inrush current 220A@115VAC
220A@230VAC
Efficiency 82% min. @115VAC input full load
System Power Management
ACPI mode Power Management

Mech. Off (G3) All devices in the system are turned off completely.
Soft Off (G2/S5) OS initiated shutdown. All devices in the system are turned off
completely.
Working (G0/S0) Individual devices such as the CPU and hard disc may be power
managed in this state.
Suspend to RAM (S3) CPU set power down
VGA Suspend
PCMCIA Suspend
Audio Power Down
Hard Disk Power Down
CD-ROM Power Down
Super I/O Low Power mode
Save to Disk (S4) Also called Hibernation Mode. System saves all system states and
data onto the disc prior to power off the whole system.
36 Chapter 1
Chapter 2
System Utilities
BIOS Setup Utility

The BIOS Setup Utility is a hardware configuration program built into your computer’s BIOS (Basic Input/
Output System).
Your computer is already properly configured and optimized, and you do not need to run this utility. However, if
you encounter configuration problems, you may need to run Setup. Please also refer to Chapter 4
Troubleshooting when problem arises.
To activate the BIOS Utility, press m during POST (when “Press <F2> to enter Setup” message is prompted
on the bottom of screen).
Press m to enter setup. The default parameter of F12 Boot Menu is set to “disabled”. If you want to change
boot device without entering BIOS Setup Utility, please set the parameter to “enabled”.
Press <F12> during POST to enter multi-boot menu. In this menu, user can change boot device without
entering BIOS SETUP Utility.
Phoenix TrustedCore(tm) Setup Utility

Information Main Security Boot Exit
CPU Type : Intel (R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU T7300 @ 2.00GHz

CPU Speed : 2000 MHz
IDE1 Model Name : ST980811AS

IDE1 Serial Number : xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
ATAPI Model Name : Optiarc DVD RW AD-7530A
System BIOS Version: v0.2412
VGA BIOS Version: nVidia 0.84.41.00.08
Serial Number: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Asset Tag Number:
Produce Name:
Manufacturer Name: Acer
UUID: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
F1 Help Select Item F5/F6 Change Values F9 Setup Defaults

Esc Exit Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
Chapter 2 37
Navigating the BIOS Utility
There are six menu options: Info., Main, System Devices, Security, Boot, and Exit.
Follow these instructions:
T To choose a menu, use the cursor left/right keys (zx).
T To choose a parameter, use the cursor up/down keys (wy).
T To change the value of a parameter, press por q.
T A plus sign (+) indicates the item has sub-items. Press e to expand this item.
T Press ^ while you are in any of the menu options to go to the Exit menu.
T In any menu, you can load default settings by pressing t. You can also press u to save any
changes made and exit the BIOS Setup Utility.
NOTE: You can change the value of a parameter if it is enclosed in square brackets. Navigation keys for a
particular menu are shown on the bottom of the screen. Help for parameters are found in the Item
Specific Help part of the screen. Read this carefully when making changes to parameter values. Please
note that system information is subject to different models.
38 Chapter 2
Information

CPU Type : Intel (R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU T7300 @ 2.00GHz

CPU Speed : 2000 MHz
IDE1 Model Name : ST980811AS

IDE1 Serial Number : xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
ATAPI Model Name : Optiarc DVD RW AD-7530A
System BIOS Version: v0.2412
VGA BIOS Version: nVidia 0.84.41.00.08
Serial Number: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Asset Tag Number:
Produce Name:
Manufacturer Name: Acer
UUID: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

NOTE: The system information is subject to different models.
Parameter Description
CPU Type / CPU Speed This field shows the CPU type and speed of the system.
IDE1 Model Name This field shows the model name of HDD installed on primary IDE master.
IDE1 Serial Number This field displays the serial number of HDD installed on primary IDE master.
ATAPI Model Name This field displays the model number of the installed ATAPI drive.
System BIOS Version Displays system BIOS version.
VGA BIOS Version This field displays the VGA firmware version of the system.
Serial Number This field displays the serial number of this unit.
Asset Tag Number This field displays the asset tag number of the system.
Product Name This field shows product name of the system.
Manufacturer Name This field displays the manufacturer of this system.
UUID Number This will be visible only when an internal LAN device is presenting.
UUID=32bytes
Chapter 2 39
Main
The Main screen displays a summary of your computer hardware information, and also includes basic setup
parameters. It allows the user to specify standard IBM PC AT system parameters.

Item Specific Help
System Time: [19:03:49]

System Date : [04/25/2007] <Tab>, <Shift-Tab>, or
<Enter> selects field.
System Memory : 640 KB Shows system base memory size
Extended Memory : 1022 MB Shows extended memory size
Video Memory : 512MB
Quiet Boot : [Enabled]

Power On Display : [Auto]
Network Boot : [Enabled]
F12 Boot Menu : [Disabled]
D2D Recovery : [Enabled]

NOTE: The screen above is for your reference only. Actual values may differ.
40 Chapter 2
The table below describes the parameters in this screen. Settings in boldface are the default and suggested
parameter settings.
Parameter Description Format/Option

System Time Sets the system time. The hours are displayed Format: HH:MM:SS
with 24-hour format. (hour:minute:second) System Time
System Date Sets the system date. Format MM/DD/YYYY (month/day/
year) System Date
System Memory This field reports the memory size of the system.
Memory size is fixed to 640MB
Extended Memory This field reports the memory size of the
extended memory in the system.
Extended Memory size=Total memory size-1MB
Video Memory Shows the Video memory size.
Quiet Boot Determines if Customer Logo will be displayed or Option: Enabled or Disabled
not; shows Summary Screen is disabled or
enabled.
Enabled: Customer Logo is displayed, and
Summary Screen is disabled.
Disabled: Customer Logo is not displayed, and
Summary Screen is enabled.
Power on display Auto: During power process, the system will Option: Auto or Both
detect if any display device is connected on
external video port. If any external display device
is connected, the power on display will be in CRT
(or projector) only mode. Otherwise it will be in
LCD only mode.
Both: Simultaneously enable both the integrated
LCD screen and the system’s external video port
(for an external CRT or projector).
Network Boot Enables, disables the system boot from LAN Option: Enabled or Disabled
(remote server).
F12 Boot Menu Enables, disables Boot Menu during POST. Option: Disabled or Enabled
D2D Recovery Enables, disables D2D Recovery function. The Option: Enabled or Disabled
function allows the user to create a hidden
partition on hard disc drive to store operation
system and restore the system to factory
defaults.
NOTE: The sub-items under each device will not be shown if the device control is set to disable or auto. This is
because the user is not allowed to control the settings in these cases.
Chapter 2 41
Security
The Security screen contains parameters that help safeguard and protect your computer from unauthorized
use.

Item Specific Help

Supervisor Password Is : Clear
User Password Is : Clear
Hard Disk Password Status : Clear
Supervisor Password
Set Supervisor Password [Enter]
controls accesses to the
Set User Password [Enter]
Set Hard Disk Password [Enter] setup utility.
Password on boot : [Disabled]

42 Chapter 2
The table below describes the parameters in this screen. Settings in boldface are the default and suggested
parameter settings.
Parameter Description Option

Supervisor Password is Shows the setting of the Supervisor password Clear or Set
User Password is Shows the setting of the user password. Clear or Set
Hard Disk Password Status Shows the setting of the hard disk password. Clear or Set
Set Supervisor Password Press Enter to set the supervisor password.
When set, this password protects the BIOS
Setup Utility from unauthorized access. The
user can not either enter the Setup menu nor
change the value of parameters.
Set User Password Press Enter to set the user password. When
user password is set, this password protects
the BIOS Setup Utility from unauthorized
access. The user can enter Setup menu only
and does not have right to change the value of
parameters.
Set Hard Disk Password Press Enter to set the hard disk password.
When set, this password protects the BIOS
Setup Utility from unauthorized access. The
user can not either enter the Setup menu nor
change the value of parameters.
Password on Boot Defines whether a password is required or not Disabled or Enabled
while the events defined in this group
happened. The following sub-options are all
requires the Supervisor password for changes
and should be grayed out if the user password
was used to enter setup.
NOTE: When you are prompted to enter a password, you have three tries before the system halts. Don’t forget
your password. If you forget your password, you may have to return your notebook computer to your
dealer to reset it.
Setting a Password
Follow these steps as you set the supervisor, user, or hard disk password:
1. Use the w and y keys to highlight the Set Supervisor Password parameter and press the e key. The
Set Supervisor Password box appears:
2. Type a password in the “Enter New Password” field. The password length can not exceed 8 alphanumeric
characters (A-Z, a-z, 0-9, not case sensitive). Retype the password in the “Confirm New Password” field.
IMPORTANT: Be very careful when typing your password because the characters do not appear on the
screen.
3. Press e. After setting the password, the computer sets the Supervisor Password parameter to “Set”.
4. If desired, you can opt to enable the Password on boot parameter.
5. When you are done, press u to save the changes and exit the BIOS Setup Utility.
Chapter 2 43
Removing a Password
Follow these steps:
2. Type the current password in the Enter Current Password field and press e.
3. Press e twice without typing anything in the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields.
The computer then sets the Supervisor Password parameter to “Clear”.
4. When you have changed the settings, press u to save the changes and exit the BIOS Setup Utility.
Changing a Password
2. Type the current password in the Enter Current Password field and press e.
3. Type a password in the Enter New Password field. Retype the password in the Confirm New Password
field.
4. Press e. After setting the password, the computer sets the Supervisor Password parameter to “Set”.
5. If desired, you can enable the Password on boot parameter.
6. When you are done, press u to save the changes and exit the BIOS Setup Utility.
If the verification is OK, the screen will display as following.
The password setting is complete after the user presses u.

If the current password entered does not match the actual current password, the screen will show you the
Setup Warning.
44 Chapter 2
If the new password and confirm new password strings do not match, the screen will display the following
message.
Chapter 2 45
Boot
This menu allows the user to decide the order of boot devices to load the operating system. Bootable devices
includes the diskette drive in module bay, the onboard hard disk drive, and the CD-ROM in module bay.

Item Specific Help
Boot priority order:

1: PCI BEV : MBA v9.4.5 Slot 0800 Keys used to view or
2: USB FDC : configure devices :
3: IDE HDD: ST980811AS-(S1) Up and Down arrows
4: IDE CD : Optiarc DVD RW AD-7530A-(P select a device.
5: USB HDD : <+> and <-> moves
6: USB CDROM : the device up or down.
7: USB KEY : <f> and <r> specifies
8: the device fixed or
Excluded from boot order : removable.
<x> exclude or include
the device to boot.
<Shift + 1> enables or
disables a device.
<1 - 4> Loads default
boot sequence.

46 Chapter 2
Exit
The Exit screen contains parameters that help safeguard and protect your computer from unauthorized use.

Item Specific Help
Exit Saving Changes

Exit Discarding Changes Exit System Setup and
save your changes to
Load Setup Defaults CMOS.
Discard Changes
Save Changes

The table below describes the parameters in this screen.
Parameter Description
Exit Saving Changes Exit System Setup and save your changes to CMOS.
Exit Discarding Changes Exit utility without saving setup data to CMOS.
Load Setup Default Load default values for all SETUP item.
Discard Changes Load previous values from CMOS for all SETUP items.
Save Changes Save Setup Data to CMOS.
Chapter 2 47
BIOS Flash Utility
The BIOS flash memory update is required for the following conditions:
T New versions of system programs
T New features or options
T Restore a BIOS when it becomes corrupted.
Use the Phlash utility to update the system BIOS flash ROM.
NOTE: If you do not have a crisis recovery diskette at hand, then you should create a Crisis Recovery
Diskette before you use the Phlash utility.
NOTE: Do not install memory-related drivers (XMS, EMS, DPMI) when you use the Phlash.
NOTE: Please use the AC adaptor power supply when you run the Phlash utility. If the battery pack does not
contain enough power to finish BIOS flash, you may not boot the system because the BIOS is not
completely loaded.
Follow the steps below to run the Phlash.
1. Prepare a bootable diskette.
2. Copy the flash utilities to the bootable diskette.
3. Then boot the system from the bootable diskette. The flash utility has auto-execution function.
48 Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Machine Disassembly and Replacement

This chapter contains step-by-step procedures on how to disassemble the notebook computer for
maintenance and troubleshooting.
To disassemble the computer, you need the following tools:
T Wrist grounding strap and conductive mat for preventing electrostatic discharge
T Small Philips screw driver
T Philips screwdriver
T Plastic flat head screw driver
T Tweezers
NOTE: The screws for the different components vary in size. During the disassembly process, group the
screws with the corresponding components to avoid mismatch when putting back the components.
When you remove the stripe cover, please be careful not to scrape the cover.
Chapter 3 51
General Information
Before You Begin
Before proceeding with the disassembly procedure, make sure that you do the following:
1. Turn off the power to the system and all peripherals.
2. Unplug the AC adapter and all power and signal cables from the system.
3. Remove the battery pack.
52 Chapter 3
Disassembly Procedure Flowchart
The flowchart on the succeeding page gives you a graphic representation on the entire disassembly sequence
and instructs you on the components that need to be removed during servicing. For example, if you want to
remove the system board, you must first remove the keyboard, then disassemble the inside assembly frame in
that order.
Start
Battery Pack
D*5
F*1 F*1 F*2
Thermal
Mimi Cover HDD Door
Door
B*1
D*1 F*1 H*4
System Fan ODD Module Memory HDD Bracket HDD
B*4
Thermal
Module
Middle Cover
F*2
CPU
Keyboard
C*2 LCD hinges to logic

D*2 LCD hinges to logic
C*2 on bottom side
LCD Module
C*8 upper case assembly to lower case assembly on bottom side

C*2 upper case assembly to lower case assembly on upper side
Lower Case Upper Case

Assembly Assembly
F*1 F*2 F*1

Switch Board Media Board
Modem Touchpad
(for AS (for AS
Board Bracket
models) models)
F*1
Main Board
Touchpad
Touchpad
FFC
F*2
Lower Case Speaker Set
Chapter 3 53
LCD Module
B*4
LCD Bezel
G*1 for 15"

G*2 for 15.4"
LCD Inverter
B*2
LCD
LCD Panel
Assembly
G*2 for 15.4"
Wireless
Antenna Set F*8 (4 on left; 4 on right)
LCD Bracket
LCD Cable
Sets
LCD
Screw List
Item Description Part Number
A SCREW M2.5*3(NL) 86.TAVV5.001
B SCREW M2.5*6(NL) 86.TAVV5.002
C SCREW M2.5*10(NL) 86.TAVV5.003
D SCREW M2.5*15(NL) 86.TAVV5.004
E SCREW M2*2.2 86.TAVV5.005
F SCREW M2*3(NL) 86.TAVV5.006
G SCREW M2*4 86.TAVV5.007
H SCREW M3*4(NL) 86.TAVV5.008
I SCREW D-SUB 4#X40* 1/5-NI (NL) 86.TAVV5.009
54 Chapter 3
Removing the Battery Pack
1. Unlock the battery lock (move the battery lock to the right).
2. Slide the battery release latch then remove the battery.
Chapter 3 55
Removing the HDD Modules/ODD Module/Memory/Wireless LAN Card/VGA
Board/Thermal Module and the LCD Module
To access the intenal laptop components, you have to first remove the back panel.
1. Remove the nine screws fastening the back panel.
2. Lift the back panel up as shown.
Removing the HDD Module

3. Pull out the HDD tab.
4. Pull up the HDD module by the two brackets as shown.
5. Pull out the HDD module as shown.
Removing the ODD Module

6. Remove the screw fastening the ODD module.
7. Use a flat screwdriver to gently push out the ODD module.
Removing the Memory and Wireless LAN Card

8. Pull out the snaps securing the memory in place. The memory will pop up.
56 Chapter 3
9. Remove the memory from the DIMM socket (If the notebook has two memory, then repeat this step).
10. Disconnect the main and auxiliary antenna from the wireless LAN card.
11. Remove the two screws fastening the wireless LAN card.
12. Take out the wireless LAN card from the main unit.
Removing the VGA Board and Thermal Module

13. Remove the four screws fastening the VGA board.
14. Take out the VGA board from the main unit.
15. Disconnect the system fan cable as shown.
Chapter 3 57
16. Unscrew the four spring screws and remove the two screws fastening the thermal module.
17. Remove one screw from inside the battery compartment.
18. Lift the lower case and take out the thermal module from the main unit.
58 Chapter 3
Removing the Keyboard and LCD Module
1. Disconnect the speaker, DC-In, and system fan cables.
2. Turn the notebook over and gently pry up the keyboard as shown.
3. Lift the keyboard up and towards you.
4. Disconnect the keyboard cable from the main board and remove the keyboard from the main unit.
5. Disconnect the media button, Bluetooth and Wireless cables.
6. Turn the notebook over again and remove the fourteen screws securing the lower case assembly to the
upper case assembly.
7. Remove the power board cover as shown.
8. Disconnect the LCD module and microphone cables.
Chapter 3 59
9. Pull out the wireless LAN antennas from the cable holders as shown.
10. Remove the four screws securing the hinges.
11. Detach the LCD module from the main unit.
60 Chapter 3
Disassembling the Main Unit
Separate the Main Unit Into the Upper and the Lower Case Assembly
1. Remove the two screws fastening the upper case assembly to the lower case assembly.
2. Carefully detach the upper case assembly from the lower case assembly.
Disassembling the Lower Case Assembly
Removing the Power Board

3. Remove the three screws fastening the power board.
4. Disconnect the power board cable as shown.
5. Remove the power board.
6. Disconnect the cable from the power board.
Removing the Bluetooth Module

7. Disconnect the bluetooth cable from the main board.
8. Remove the two screws fastening the bluetooth module.
9. Remove the bluetooth module and disconnect the cable from the module.
Chapter 3 61
Removing the Subwoofer
10. Disconnect the subwoofer cable from the main board.
11. Remove the four screws fastening the subwoofer.
12. Remove the subwoofer.
Removing the MDC Card Module

13. Disconnect the MDC card cable from the main board.
14. Remove the two screws fastening the MDC card module.
15. Remove the MDC card module.
62 Chapter 3
Removing the USB Board
16. Remove the screw fastening the USB board.
17. Lift the USB board and disconnect the USB board cable.
18. Remove the USB board.
Removing the CPU

19. Use a flat screwdriver to release the CPU lock (Turn counter clockwise).
20. Remove the CPU from the CPU socket carefully.
Removing the Main Board

21. Remove the MIC cable and the screw fastening the main board to the lower case.
22. Remove the main board.
Chapter 3 63
Removing the DC Cable and Jack
23. Turn over the lower case and use a flat screwdriver to gently push the DC jack upwards.
24. Turn the lower case over again and remove the DC cable and jack.
Disassembling the Upper Case Assembly

Removing the Email Board
25. Remove the protective mylar sheet covering the email board.
26. Disconnect the email board cable and remove the screw fastening the email board.
27. Remove the email board.
Removing the Touchpad Board

28. Disconnect the touchpad cables.
29. Remove the two screws fastening the touchpad board.
30. Remove the touchpad board.
64 Chapter 3
Removing the Launch Key Board
31. Remove the four screws fastening the launch key board.
32. Disconnect the launch key board cable as shown.
33. Remove the launch key board and disconnect the cable.
Removing the Speaker

34. Remove the speaker cable from the upper case.
35. Remove the four screws fastening the speaker.
36. Remove the speaker.
Chapter 3 65
Disassembling the LCD Module
1. Remove the six screw rubbers as shown.
2. Then remove the six screws fastening the LCD bezel.
3. Detach the LCD bezel from the LCD module carefully.
4. Remove the six screws holding the LCD.

5. Detach the two inverter cable connectors from the inverter board.
6. Disconnect the CCD cable connector from the CCD board.
7. Take out the LCD from the LCD panel.

8. Remove the two screws fastening the left LCD bracket and detach it.
66 Chapter 3
9. Remove the two screws fastening the right LCD bracket and detach it.
10. Disconnect the LCD cable from the LCD.
11. Detach the CMOS cable from the LCD cover and remove the CMOS module.
Disassembling the External Modules

Disassembling the HDD Module
1. Remove the four screws holding the HDD (hard disk drive) case; two on each side.
2. Carefully take out the hard disk drive from the HDD case.
Disassembling the ODD Module

1. Remove the two screws holding the optical bracket.
2. Then remove the optical bracket from the optical disk drive.
Chapter 3 67
68 Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Troubleshooting
Use the following procedure as a guide for computer problems.
NOTE: The diagnostic tests are intended to test only Acer products. Non-Acer products, prototype cards, or
modified options can give false errors and invalid system responses.
1. Obtain the failing symptoms in as much detail as possible.
2. Verify the symptoms by attempting to re-create the failure by running the diagnostic test or by repeating
the same operation.
3. Use the following table with the verified symptom to determine which page to go to.
Symptoms (Verified) Go To
Power failure (The power indicator does not go “Power System Check” on page 69
on or stay on).
POST does not complete. No beep or error “Power-On Self-Test (POST) Error Message” on
codes are indicated. page 72
“Undetermined Problems” on page 84
POST detects an error and displayed messages “Error Message List” on page 73
on screen.
Other symptoms (i.e. LCD display problems or “Power-On Self-Test (POST) Error Message” on
others). page 72
Symptoms cannot be re-created (intermittent Use the customer-reported symptoms and go to
problems). “Power-On Self-Test (POST) Error Message” on
page 72
“Intermittent Problems” on page 83
“Undetermined Problems” on page 84
Chapter 4 67
System Check Procedures
External Diskette Drive Check
Do the following to isolate the problem to a controller, driver, or diskette. A write-enabled, diagnostic diskette is
required.
NOTE: Make sure that the diskette does not have more than one label attached to it. Multiple labels can cause
damage to the drive or cause the drive to fail.
Do the following to select the test device:
1. Boot from the diagnostics diskette and start the diagnostics program.
2. See if FDD Test is passed as the program runs to FDD Test.
3. Follow the instructions in the message window.
If an error occurs with the internal diskette drive, reconnect the diskette connector on the system board.
If the error still remains:
1. Reconnect the external diskette drive/DVD-ROM module.
2. Replace the external diskette drive/CD-ROM module.
3. Replace the main board.
External CD-ROM Drive Check

Do the following to isolate the problem to a controller, drive, or CD-ROM. Make sure that the CD-ROM does
not have any label attached to it. The label can cause damage to the drive or can cause the drive to fail.
Do the following to select the test device:
1. Boot from the diagnostics diskette and start the diagnostics program.
2. See if CD-ROM Test is passed when the program runs to CD-ROM Test.
If an error occurs, reconnect the connector on the System board. If the error still remains:
1. Reconnect the external diskette drive/CD-ROM module.
2. Replace the external diskette drive/CD-ROM module.
Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Check

Remove the external keyboard if the internal keyboard is to be tested.
If the internal keyboard does not work or an unexpected character appears, make sure that the flexible cable
extending from the keyboard is correctly seated in the connector on the system board.
If the keyboard cable connection is correct, run the Keyboard Test.
If the tests detect a keyboard problem, do the following one at a time to correct the problem. Do not replace a
non-defective FRU:
1. Reconnect the keyboard cables.
2. Replace the keyboard.
The following auxiliary input devices are supported by this computer:

T Numeric keypad
T External keyboard
68 Chapter 4
If any of these devices do not work, reconnect the cable connector and repeat the failing operation.
Memory check
Memory errors might stop system operations, show error messages on the screen, or hang the system.
1. Boot from the diagnostics diskette and start the doagmpstotics program (please refer to main board).
2. Go to the diagnostic memory in the test items.
3. Press F2 in the test items.
NOTE: Make sure that the DIMM is fully installed into the connector. A loose connection can cause an error.
Power System Check

To verify the symptom of the problem, power on the computer using each of the following power sources:
1. Remove the battery pack.
2. Connect the power adapter and check that power is supplied.
3. Disconnect the power adapter and install the charged battery pack; then check that power is supplied by
the battery pack.
If you suspect a power problem, see the appropriate power supply check in the following list:
T “Check the Power Adapter” on page 70
T “Check the Battery Pack” on page 71
Chapter 4 69
Check the Power Adapter
Unplug the power adapter cable from the computer and measure the output voltage at the plug of the power
adapter cable. See the following figure:
Pin 1: +19 to +20.5V

Pin 2: 0V, Ground
1. If the voltage is not correct, replace the power adapter.

2. If the voltage is within the range, do the following:
T Replace the System board.
T If the problem is not corrected, see “Undetermined Problems” on page 84.
T If the voltage is not correct, go to the next step.
NOTE: An audible noise from the power adapter does not always indicate a defect.
3. If the power-on indicator does not light up, check the power cord of the power adapter for correct
continuity and installation.
4. If the operational charge does not work, see “Check the Battery Pack” on page 71.
70 Chapter 4
Check the Battery Pack
To check the battery pack, do the following:
From Software:
1. Check out the Power Management in Control Panel
2. In Power Meter, confirm that if the parameters shown in the screen for Current Power Source and Total
Battery Power Remaining are correct.
3. Repeat the steps 1 and 2, for both battery and adapter.
4. This helps you identify first the problem is on recharging or discharging.
From Hardware:
1. Power off the computer.
2. Remove the battery pack and measure the voltage between battery terminals 1(+) and 6(ground). See the
following figure
3. If the voltage is still less than 7.5 Vdc after recharging, replace the battery.
To check the battery charge operation, use a discharged battery pack or a battery pack that has less than 50%
of the total power remaining when installed in the computer.
If the battery status indicator does not light up, remove the battery pack and let it return to room temperature.
Re-install the battery pack.
If the charge indicator still does not light up, replace the battery pack. If the charge indicator still does not light
up, replace the DC/DC charger board.
Touchpad Check
If the touchpad doesn’t work, do the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. Do not replace a
non-defective FRU:
1. Reconnect the touchpad cables.
2. Replace the touchpad.
3. Replace the system board.
After you use the touchpad, the pointer drifts on the screen for a short time. This self-acting pointer movement
can occur when a slight, steady pressure is applied to the touchpad pointer. This symptom is not a hardware
problem. No service actions are necessary if the pointer movement stops in a short period of time.
Chapter 4 71
Power-On Self-Test (POST) Error Message
The POST error message index lists the error message and their possible causes. The most likely cause is
listed first.
NOTE: Perform the FRU replacement or actions in the sequence shown in FRU/Action column, if the FRU
replacement does not solve the problem, put the original part back in the computer. Do not replace a
non-defective FRU.
This index can also help you determine the next possible FRU to be replaced when servicing a computer.
If the symptom is not listed, see “Undetermined Problems” on page 84.
The following lists the error messages that the BIOS displays on the screen and the error symptoms classified
by function.
NOTE: Most of the error messages occur during POST. Some of them display information about a hardware
device, e.g., the amount of memory installed. Others may indicate a problem with a device, such as the
way it has been configured.
NOTE: If the system fails after you make changes in the BIOS Setup Utility menus, reset the computer, enter
Setup and install Setup defaults or correct the error.
72 Chapter 4
Index of Error Messages
Error Code List
Error Codes Error Messages

006 Equipment Configuration Error
Causes:
1. CPU BIOS Update Code Mismatch
2. IDE Primary Channel Master Drive Error
(THe causes will be shown before “Equipment Configuration
Error”)
010 Memory Error at xxxx:xxxx:xxxxh (R:xxxxh, W:xxxxh)
070 Real Time Clock Error
071 CMOS Battery Bad
072 CMOS Checksum Error
110 System disabled.
Incorrect password is specified.
<No error code> Battery critical LOW
In this situation BIOS will issue 4 short beeps then shut down
system, no message will show.
<No error code> Thermal critical High
In this situation BIOS will shut down system, not show message.
Error Message List
Error Messages FRU/Action in Sequence

Failure Fixed Disk Reconnect hard disk drive connector.
“Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
Hard disk drive
System board
Stuck Key see “Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Check” on page 68.
Keyboard error see “Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Check” on page 68.
Keyboard Controller Failed see “Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Check” on page 68.
Keyboard locked - Unlock key switch Unlock external keyboard
Monitor type does not match CMOS - Run Setup Run “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
Shadow RAM Failed at offset: nnnn BIOS ROM
System board
System RAM Failed at offset: nnnn DIMM
System board
Extended RAM Failed at offset: nnnn DIMM
System board
System battery is dead - Replace and run Setup Replace RTC battery and Run BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure
system time, then reboot system.
System CMOS checksum bad - Default RTC battery
configuration used Run BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure system time, then reboot
system.
System timer error RTC battery
Run BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure system time, then reboot
system.
System board
Chapter 4 73
Error Message List
Error Messages FRU/Action in Sequence

Real time clock error RTC battery
Run BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure system time, then reboot
system.
System board
Previous boot incomplete - Default configuration Run “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
used RTC battery
System board
Memory size found by POST differed from Run “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
CMOS DIMM
System board
Diskette drive A error Check the drive is defined with the proper diskette type in BIOS
Setup Utility
See “External Diskette Drive Check” on page 68.
Incorrect Drive A type - run SETUP Check the drive is defined with the proper diskette type in BIOS
Setup Utility
System cache error - Cache disabled System board
CPU ID: System board
DMA Test Failed DIMM
System board
Software NMI Failed DIMM
System board
Fail-Safe Timer NMI Failed DIMM
System board
Device Address Conflict Run “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
RTC battery
System board
Allocation Error for device Run “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
RTC battery
System board
Failing Bits: nnnn DIMM
BIOS ROM
System board
Fixed Disk n None
Invalid System Configuration Data BIOS ROM
System board
I/O device IRQ conflict Run “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
RTC battery
System board
Operating system not found Enter Setup and see if fixed disk and drive A: are properly identified.
Diskette drive
Hard disk drive
System board
74 Chapter 4
Error Message List
No beep Error Messages FRU/Action in Sequence

No beep, power-on indicator turns off and LCD is Power source (battery pack and power adapter). See “Power
blank. System Check” on page 69..
Ensure every connector is connected tightly and correctly.
Reconnect the DIMM.
LED board.
System board.
No beep, power-on indicator turns on and LCD is Power source (battery pack and power adapter). See “Power
blank. System Check” on page 69..
Reconnect the LCD connector
Hard disk drive
LCD inverter ID
LCD cable
LCD Inverter
LCD
System board
No beep, power-on indicator turns on and LCD is Reconnect the LCD connectors.
blank. But you can see POST on an external LCD inverter ID
CRT.
LCD cable
LCD inverter
LCD
System board
No beep, power-on indicator turns on and a Ensure every connector is connected tightly and correctly.
blinking cursor shown on LCD during POST. System board
No beep during POST but system runs correctly. Speaker
System board
Chapter 4 75
Phoenix BIOS Beep Codes
Code Beeps POST Routine Description

02h Verify Real Mode
03h Disable Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI)
04h Get CPU type
06h Initialize system hardware
08h Initialize chipset with initial POST values
09h Set IN POST flag
0Ah Initialize CPU registers
0Bh Enable CPU cache
0Ch Initialize caches to initial POST values
0Eh Initialize I/O component
0Fh Initialize the local bus IDE
10h Initialize Power Management
11h Load alternate registers with initial POST
values
12h Restore CPU control word during warm boot
13h Initialize PCI Bus Mastering devices
14h Initialize keyboard controller
16h 1-2-2-3 BIOS ROM checksum
17h Initialize cache before memory autosize
18h 8254 timer initialization
1Ah 8237 DMA controller initialization
1Ch Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller
20h 1-3-1-1 Test DRAM refresh
22h 1-3-1-3 Test 8742 Keyboard Controller
24h Set ES segment register to 4 GB
26h Enable A20 line
28h Autosize DRAM
29h Initialize POST Memory Manager
2Ah Clear 215 KB base RAM
2Ch 1-3-4-1 RAM failure on address line xxxx
2Eh 1-3-4-3 RAM failure on data bits xxxx of low byte of
memory bus
2Fh Enable cache before system BIOS shadow
30h 1-4-1-1 RAM failure on data bits xxxx of high byte of
memory bus
32h Test CPU bus-clock frequency
33h Initialize Phoenix Dispatch Manager
36h Warm start shut down
38h Shadow system BIOS ROM
3Ah Autosize cache
3Ch Advanced configuration of chipset registers
3Dh Load alternate registers with CMOS values
42h Initialize interrupt vectors
45h POST device initialization
76 Chapter 4
46h 2-1-2-3 Check ROM copyright notice
48h Check video configuration against CMOS
49h Initialize PCI bus and devices
4Ah Initialize all video adapters in system
4Bh QuietBoot start (optional)
4Ch Shadow video BIOS ROM
4Eh Display BIOS copyright notice
50h Display CPU type and speed
51h Initialize EISA board
52h Test keyboard
54h Set key click if enabled
58h 2-2-3-1 Test for unexpected interrupts
59h Initialize POST display service
5Ah Display prompt “Press F2 to enter SETUP”
5Bh Disable CPU cache
5Ch Test RAM between 512 and 640 KB
60h Test extended memory
62h Test extended memory address lines
64h Jump to User Patch1
66h Configure advanced cache registers
67h Initialize Multi Processor APIC
68h Enable external and CPU caches
69h Setup System Management Mode (SMM) area
6Ah Display external L2 cache size
6Bh Load custom defaults (optional)
6Ch Display shadow-area message
6Eh Display possible high address for UMB
recovery
70h Display error messages
72h Check for configuration errors
76h Check for keyboard errors
7Ch Set up hardware interrupt vectors
7Eh Initialize coprocessor if present
80h Disable onboard Super I/O ports and IRQs
81h Late POST device initialization
82h Detect and install external RS232 ports
83h Configure non-MCD IDE controllers
84h Detect and install external parallel ports
85h Initialize PC-compatible PnP ISA devices
86h Re-initialize onboard I/O ports
87h Configure Motherboard Configurable Devices
(optional)
88h Initialize BIOS Area
89h Enable Non-Maskable Interrupts (NMIs)
8Ah Initialize Extended BIOS Data Area
8Bh Test and initialize PS/2 mouse
Chapter 4 77
8Ch Initialize floppy controller
8Fh Determine number of ATA drives (optional)
90h Initialize hard-disk controllers
91h Initialize local-bus hard-disk controllers
92h Jump to UserPatch2
93h Build MPTABLE for multi-processor boards
95h Install CD ROM for boot
96h Clear huge ES segment register
97h Fixup Multi Processor table
98h 1-2 Search for option ROMs. One long, two short
beeps on checksum failure.
99h Check for SMART drive (optional)
9Ah Shadow option ROMs
9Ch Set up Power Management
9Dh Initialize security engine (optional)
9Eh Enable hardware interrupts
9Fh Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives
A0h Set time of day
A2h Check key lock
A4h Initialize Typematic rate
A8h Erase F2 prompt
AAh Scan for F2 key stroke
ACh Enter SETUP
AEh Clear Boot flag
B0h Check for errors
B2h POST done- prepare to boot operating system
B4h 1 One short beep before boot
B5h Terminate QuietBoot (optional)
B6h Check password (optional)
B9h Prepare Boot
BAh Initialize DMI parameters
BBh Initialize PnP Option ROMs
BCh Clear parity checkers
BDh Display MultiBoot menu
BEh Clear screen (optional)
BFh Check virus and backup reminders
C0h Try to boot with INT 19
C1h Initialize POST Error Manager (PEM)
C2h Initialize error logging
C3h Initialize error display function
C4h Initialize system error handler
C5h PnPnd dual CMOS (optional)
C6h Initialize notebook docking (optional)
C7h Initialize notebook docking late
C8h Force check (optional)
C9h Extended checksum (optional)
78 Chapter 4
D2h Unknown interrupt
Code Beeps
E0h Initialize the chipset
E1h Initialize the bridge
E2h Initialize the CPU
E3h Initialize the system timer
E4h Initialize system I/O
E5h Check force recovery boot
E6h Checksum BIOS ROM
E7h Go to BIOS
E8h Set Huge Segment
E9h Initialize Multi Processor
EAh Initialize OEM special code
EBh Initialize PIC and DMA
ECh Initialize Memory type
EDh Initialize Memory size
EEh Shadow Boot Block
EFh System memory test
F0h Initialize interrupt vectors
F1h Initialize Run Time Clock
F2h Initialize video
F3h Initialize System Management Mode
F4h 1 Output one beep before boot
F5h Boot to Mini DOS
F6h Clear Huge Segment
F7h Boot to Full DOS
Chapter 4 79
Index of Symptom-to-FRU Error Message
LCD-Related Symptoms
Symptom / Error Action in Sequence

LCD backlight doesn't work Enter BIOS Utility to execute “Load Setup Default Settings”, then
LCD is too dark reboot system.
LCD brightness cannot be adjusted Reconnect the LCD connectors.
LCD contrast cannot be adjusted Keyboard (if contrast and brightness function key doesn't work).
LCD inverter ID
LCD cable
LCD inverter
LCD
System board
Unreadable LCD screen Reconnect the LCD connector
Missing pels in characters LCD inverter ID
Abnormal screen LCD cable
Wrong color displayed LCD inverter
LCD
System board
LCD has extra horizontal or vertical lines LCD inverter ID
displayed. LCD inverter
LCD cable
LCD
System board
Indicator-Related Symptoms

Indicator incorrectly remains off or on, but system Reconnect the inverter board
runs correctly Inverter board
System board
Power-Related Symptoms

Power shuts down during operation Power source (battery pack and power adapter). See “Power
System Check” on page 69.
Battery pack
Power adapter
Hard drive & battery connection board
System board
The system doesn’t power-on. Power source (battery pack and power adapter). See “Power
Battery pack
Power adapter
Hard drive & battery connection board
System board
The system doesn’t power-off. Power source (battery pack and power adapter). See “Power
Hold and press the power switch for more than 4 seconds.
System board
80 Chapter 4
Power-Related Symptoms

Battery can’t be charged See “Check the Battery Pack” on page 71.
Battery pack
System board
PCMCIA-Related Symptoms

System cannot detect the PC Card (PCMCIA) PCMCIA slot assembly
System board
PCMCIA slot pin is damaged. PCMCIA slot assembly
Memory-Related Symptoms

Memory count (size) appears different from Enter BIOS Setup Utility to execute “Load Default Settings, then
actual size. reboot system.
DIMM
System board
Speaker-Related Symptoms

In Windows, multimedia programs, no sound Audio driver
comes from the computer. Speaker
System board
Internal speakers make noise or emit no sound. Speaker
System board
Power Management-Related Symptoms

The system will not enter hibernation See “Save to Disk (S4)” on page 45.
Keyboard (if control is from the keyboard)
Hard disk drive
System board
The system doesn't enter hibernation mode and Press Fn+oand see if the computer enters hibernation mode.
four short beeps every minute.
Touchpad
Keyboard
Hard disk connection board
Hard disk drive
System board
The system doesn’t enter standby mode after See “Save to Disk (S4)” on page 45.
closing the LCD LCD cover switch
System board
The system doesn't resume from hibernation See “Save to Disk (S4)” on page 45.
mode. Hard disk connection board
Hard disk drive
System board
The system doesn't resume from standby mode See “Save to Disk (S4)” on page 45.
after opening the LCD. LCD cover switch
System board
Chapter 4 81
Power Management-Related Symptoms

Battery fuel gauge in Windows doesn’t go higher Remove battery pack and let it cool for 2 hours.
than 90%. Refresh battery (continue use battery until power off, then charge
battery).
Battery pack
System board
System hangs intermittently. Reconnect hard disk/CD-ROM drives.
Hard disk connection board
System board
Peripheral-Related Symptoms

System configuration does not match the Enter BIOS Setup Utility to execute “Load Default Settings”, then
installed devices. reboot system.
Reconnect hard disk/CD-ROM/diskette drives.
External display does not work correctly. Press Fn+F5, LCD/CRT/Both display switching
System board
USB does not work correctly System board
Print problems. Ensure the “Parallel Port” in the “Onboard Devices Configuration” of
BIOS Setup Utility is set to Enabled.
Onboard Devices Configuration
Run printer self-test.
Printer driver
Printer cable
Printer
System Board
Serial or parallel port device problems. Ensure the “Serial Port” in the Devices Configuration” of BIOS Setup
Utility is set to Enabled.
Device driver
Device cable
Device
System board
Keyboard/Touchpad-Related Symptoms

Keyboard (one or more keys) does not work. Reconnect the keyboard cable.
Keyboard
System board
Touchpad does not work. Reconnect touchpad cable.
Touchpad board
System board
Modem-Related Symptoms

Internal modem does not work correctly. Modem phone port
modem combo board
System board
NOTE: If you cannot find a symptom or an error in this list and the problem remains, see “Undetermined
Problems” on page 84.
82 Chapter 4
Intermittent Problems
Intermittent system hang problems can be caused by a variety of reasons that have nothing to do with a
hardware defect, such as: cosmic radiation, electrostatic discharge, or software errors. FRU replacement
should be considered only when a recurring problem exists.
When analyzing an intermittent problem, do the following:
1. Run the advanced diagnostic test for the system board in loop mode at least 10 times.
2. If no error is detected, do not replace any FRU.
3. If any error is detected, replace the FRU. Rerun the test to verify that there are no more errors.
Chapter 4 83
Undetermined Problems
The diagnostic problems does not identify which adapter or device failed, which installed devices are incorrect,
whether a short circuit is suspected, or whether the system is inoperative.
Follow these procedures to isolate the failing FRU (do not isolate non-defective FRU).
NOTE: Verify that all attached devices are supported by the computer.
NOTE: Verify that the power supply being used at the time of the failure is operating correctly. (See “Power
System Check” on page 69.):
1. Power-off the computer.
2. Visually check them for damage. If any problems are found, replace the FRU.
3. Remove or disconnect all of the following devices:
T Non-Acer devices
T Printer, mouse, and other external devices
T Battery pack
T Hard disk drive
T DIMM
T CD-ROM/Diskette drive Module
T PC Cards
4. Power-on the computer.
5. Determine if the problem has changed.
6. If the problem does not recur, reconnect the removed devices one at a time until you find the failing FRU.
7. If the problem remains, replace the following FRU one at a time. Do not replace a non-defective FRU:
T System board
T LCD assembly
84 Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Jumper and Connector Locations

Top View
4
1 5
2
7
6
8 3
13
9 10
11 14
17 15
12
16
21 22
18 20
19
24
23 30
29
25 26 27 28
1 CN15 Battery Connector 16 CN26 IEEE 1394 Connector

2 U22 CPU Socket 17 CN28 Optical Disk Drive Connector
3 CN20 Fan Connector 18 CN30
4 CN13 VGA Jack 19 U34 South Bridge
5 CN14 Ethernet Controller 20 U32 Audio Codec
6 CN18 USB Connector 21 U31
7 CN19 Wireless LAN Card Connector 22 CN32 SATA HDD Connector
8 PJ1 DC-IN Connector 23 CN39
9 CN25 DIMM Socket 24 CN35 Speaker Connector
10 CN23 DIMM Socket 25 VR1 Volume Dial
11 U29 North Bridge 26 CN30 Headphones/Speaker/Line-out
Jack
12 U30 27 CN37 Microphone-in Jack
13 CN21 HDMI Connector 28 CN36 Line-in Jack
14 CN22 S-Video Connector 29 CN38 5-in-1 Card Reader
15 CN23 USB Connector 30 U37 Infrared Sensor
Chapter 5 85
Bottom View
1 2
3
5
4
6
7
8
9 10
11 12
13
15
16
14
17 18 19
20 21
1 CN2 12 U7 DDR2 SDRAM IC

2 CN1 LCD Connector 13 CN9 Card Bus Socket
3 CN3 MDC Connector 14 U11
4 CN5 Email Board Connector 15 U10 Touchpad Connector
Winbond
5 CN4 Power Board Connector 16 CN16 Subwoofer Connector
6 CN6 Keyboard Connector 17 CN11 MSC Connector
7 U4 Audio Codec 18 U19
8 U6 DDR2 SDRAM IC 19 CN12
9 CN7 Bluetooth Connector 20 LED2 HDD LED
10 CN8 Wireless Connector 21 LED3 Battery LED
11 U8
86 Chapter 5
Chapter 6
FRU (Field Replaceable Unit) List

This chapter gives you the FRU (Field Replaceable Unit) listing in global configurations of Aspire Chapla. Refer to this
chapter whenever ordering for parts to repair or for RMA (Return Merchandise Authorization).
Please note that WHEN ORDERING FRU PARTS, you should check the most up-to-date information available on your
regional web or channel. For whatever reasons a part number change is made, it will not be noted on the printed Service
Guide. For ACER AUTHORIZED SERVICE PROVIDERS, your Acer office may have a DIFFERENT part number code from
those given in the FRU list of this printed Service Guide. You MUST use the local FRU list provided by your regional Acer
office to order FRU parts for repair and service of customer machines.
NOTE: To scrap or to return the defective parts, you should follow the local government ordinance or regulations on how to
dispose it properly, or follow the rules set by your regional Acer office on how to return it.
Chapter 6 87
Aspire Chapla Exploded Diagram
Category No. Part Name and Description Acer Part No.

ADAPTER
ADAPTER 65W 3 PIN Delta SADP- AP.06501.010
65KB DBRF LF
ADAPTER LSE - 65W, SLS0335A1957 AP.06506.004
LF YELLOW LF
ADAPTER 65W 3 PIN LITE-ON PA1650- AP.06503.013
02 QY LF
BATTERY
Battery SANYO TM-2007A Li-Ion 3S2P BT.00603.039
6 cell 4000mAh Main COMMON Y Cell,
IC8030
Battery SONY TM-2007A Li-Ion 3S2P6 BT.00604.017
cell 4000mAh Main COMMON G4E
(LIP6233ACPC SY6)
Battery SANYO TM-2007A Li-Ion 3S2P BT.00603.040
6 cell 4800mAh Main COMMON IC8030
Battery LI-ION MYNA 2 6CELL2.4 BT.00604.005
(SONYPACK 4,800MAH)
Battery SONY TM-2007A Li-Ion 3S3P BT.00904.003
SONY 9 cell 7200mAh Main COMMON
BOARD
MODEM BOARD FOXCONN 54.TG607.001
T60M951.00
BLUETOOTH MODULE (T60H928.01) 54.TAXV7.001
MINI PCI WIRELESS BOARD 802.11 A/ KI.GLN01.001

B/G MOW1 INTEL MM872612
B/G MOW2 INTEL MM872659
B/G ROW INTEL MM874511
B/G JPN
WIRELESS LAN BOARD 802.11BG KI.GLN01.005
INTEL 3945BG
INTEL WIRELESS WIFI LINK 4965ANG KI.KDN01.001
MOW1 (MM#886224)
MOW2 (MM#886220)
ROW (MM#886434)
JP (MM#886437)
WIRELESS LAN CARD FOXCONN 54.AZL07.001
T60h976.00 MINI
88 Chapter 6
FUNCTION BOARD 55.TG607.001
TOUCHPAD BOARD W/FINGER PRINT 55.TG607.002
USB BOARD 55.TG607.003
LED BOARD 55.TG607.004
CABLE
PWR CORD V943B30001218008 27.A03V7.006
DANISH 3P
PWR CORD(ISR)1.8M 3PBLK 27.A50V7.002
FZ0I0008-038
PWR CORD V50CB3T3012180QD TW- 27.A99V7.002
110V,3P
POWER CORD(SWI)1.8M 3PBLACK 27.A99V7.004
FZ010008-011
POWER CORD(IT) 1.8M 3PBLACK 27.A99V7.005
FZ010008-008
POWER CORD(S.A) 1.8M 3BLACK 27.T48V7.001
FZ010008-006
POWER CORD US 3PIN ROHS 27.TAXV7.001
POWER CORD(EU) 1.8M 3PBLACK 27.TATV7.001
FM010008-010
POWER CORD(UK) 1.8M 3PBLACK 27.TATV7.003
FP010008-013
BLUETOOTH CABLE 50.TG607.001
FFC CABLE - FUNCTION/B TO MB 50.TG607.002
FFC CABLE - LED/B TO MB 50.TG607.003
FINGER PRINT/TP BOARD CABLE 50.TG607.004
Chapter 6 89
CASE/COVER/BRACKET ASSEMBLY
MIDDLE COVER 42.TG607.001
UPPER CASE FOR FP W/TP, TP 60.TG607.001

CABLE
LOWER CASE W/ SPEAKER, MODEM 60.TG607.002

CABLE
BASE ODD CAP 42.TG607.002
BASE DUCK RUBBER 42.TG607.003
RAM DOOR 42.TG607.004
TP BRACKET 33.TG607.003
DUMMY PCMCIA CARD 42.TDY07.003
DUMMY 4 IN 1 CARD 42.TG607.005
CPU/PROCESSOR
CPU Intel Core2Dual T7100 PGA 1.8G KC.71001.DTP
2M 800 SLA4A

4M 800 SLA45
4M 800 SLA44
90 Chapter 6
4M 800 SLA44
COMBO MODULE
DVD/CDRW COMBO MODULE 6M.TG607.007
DVD/CDRW COMBO DRIVE 24X SONY KO.0240E.005

CRX880A LF W/O BEZEL
DVD/CDRW COMBO DRIVE 24X HLDS KO.0240D.005
GCC-T10N PATA LF W/O BEZEL
ODD BRACKET 33.TG607.004
DVD/CDRW COMBO BEZEL 42.TG607.006
DVD-RW DRIVE
DVD/RW SUPER MULTI MODULE 6M.TG607.008
DVD SUPER MULTI TRAY IN HLDS KU.0080D.027

GSA-T20N LF W/O BEZEL
DVD SUPER MULTI TRAY IN KU.00807.055
PANASONIC UJ-850 U LF W/O BEZEL
DVD SUPER MULTI TRAY IN PHILIPS KU.0080D.027
DS-8A1P LF W/O BEZEL
OPTICAL BRACKET 33.TG607.004
DVD SUPER MULTI BEZEL 42.TG607.007
HDD/HARD DISK DRIVE

80GB HGST 2.5" 5400RPM SATA KH.08007.021
HTS541680J9SA00 SURUGA-B LF F/
W: C70P
80GB TOSHIBA 2.5" 5400rpm 80GB KH.08004.010

MK8037GSX Gemini BS SATA LF F/
W:DL230J
80GB WD 2.5" 5400rpm 80GB KH.08008.033
WD800BEVS-22RST0 ML80 SATA LF F/
W:04.01G04
Chapter 6 91
W: C70P
MK1237GSX Gemini BS SATA LF F/
W:DL130J
120GB WD 2.5" 5400rpm 120GB KH.12008.018
WD1200BEVS-22RST0 ML80 SATA LF
F/W:04.01G04
HDD SEAGATE 2.5" 5400rpm 120GB KH.12001.031
ST9120822AS(9S1133-190) Venus
SATA LF F/W:3.ALD
W: C70P
MK1637GSX Gemini BS SATA LF F/W:
DL030J
160GB WD 2.5" 5400rpm 160GB KH.16008.019
WD1600BEVS-22RST0 ML80 SATA LF
F/W:04.01G04
HDD SEAGATE 2.5" 5400rpm 160GB KH.16001.026
ST9160821AS(9S1134-190) Venus
SATA LF F/W:3.ALD
HDD TOSHIBA 2.5" 4200rpm 200GB KH.20004.001
MK2035GSS Gemini SATA LF F/
W:DK022A
HDD COVER ASSY 42.TG607.008
KEYBOARD
Keyboard 12KB-FV1 Chapla Internal KB.INT00.171
Standard 84KS Black US International
(change +-*/ location)

Standard 84KS Black US International
Hebrew (change +-*/ location
Standard 85KS Black UK (change +-*/
location)
Standard 85KS Black Turkish (change +-
*/ location)
Standard 84KS Black Thailand (change
+-*/ location)
Standard 85KS Black Swiss/G (change
+-*/ location)
Standard 85KS Black Swedish (change
+-*/ location)
92 Chapter 6
Standard 85KS Black Spanish (change
+-*/ location)
Standard 85KS Black Slovak (change +-
*/ location)
Standard 85KS Black SLO/CRO (change
+-*/ location)
Standard 84KS Black Russian (change
+-*/ location)
Standard 85KS Black Portuguese
Standard 85KS Black Norwegian
Standard 84KS Black Korean (change +-
*/ location)
Standard 88KS Black Japanese (change
+-*/ location)
Standard 85KS Black Italian (change +-*/
location)
Standard 85KS Black Hungarian
Standard 84KS Black Greek (change +-
*/ location)
Standard 85KS Black German (change
+-*/ location)
Standard 85KS Black French (change +-
*/ location)
Standard 85KS Black Dutch (change +-*/
location)
Standard 85KS Black Danish (change +-
*/ location)
Standard 85KS Black Czech (change +-
*/ location)
Standard 84KS Black Traditional
Chinese (change +-*/ location)
Standard 85KS Black Canadian French
Standard 85KS Black Brazilian
Portuguese (change +-*/ location)
Chapter 6 93
Standard 85KS Black Belgium (change
+-*/ location)
Standard 84KS Black Arabic/English
Standard 84KS Black Israel (change +-*/
location)
Standard 85KS Black Slovenia (change
+-*/ location)
Standard 85KS Black Polish (change +-
*/ location)
Standard 85KS Black Luxembourgish
Standard 85KS Black Irish (change +-*/
location)
Standard 85KS Black Finnish (change +-
*/ location)
LCD
LCD MODULE 12.1 WXGA W/ 6M.TG607.001
ANTENNA 3 WIRE W/0.3M CCD
LCD 12.1 IN. TFT WXGA NON-GLARE LK.12105.009
AU B121EW03-V5 LF 185NIT 25MS
LCD INVERTER BOARD 19.TG607.001
LCD CABLE 50.TG607.006
LCD COVER ASSY W/ANTENNA 3 60.TG607.003

WIRE W/0.3M CCD BISON

WIRE W/0.3M CCD SUYIN
LCD BEZEL ASSY W/LOGO W/CCD 60.TG607.005
94 Chapter 6
LCD BRACKET W/HINGE - L 33.TG607.001
LCD BRACKET W/HINGE - R 33.TG607.002
LCD MODULE 12.1 WXGA W/ 6M.TG607.002

ANTENNA 2 WIRE W/CCD
LCD MODULE 12.1 WXGA W/O 6M.TG607.003

ANTENNA W/0.3M CCD
LCD COVER ASSY W/O ANTENNA W/ 60.TG607.008
0.3M CCD BISON
0.3M CCD SUYIN


Chapter 6 95
LCD MODULE 12.1 WXGAG W/ 6M.TG607.004

ANTENNA 3 WIRE W/ CCD
LCD 12.1 IN. TFT WXGAG GLARE AU LK.12105.008
B121EW03-V4 LF 185NIT 25MS
LCD MODULE 12.1 WXGAG W/ 6M.TG607.005

ANTENNA 2 WIRE W/CCD
LCD MODULE 12.1 WXGAG W/O 6M.TG607.006

ANTENNA W/0.3M CCD
0.3M CCD BISON
0.3M CCD SUYIN

96 Chapter 6

MAINBOARD
MAINBOARD 965GM SATA UMA W/ MB.TG606.001
CARD READER W/O CPU MEMORY
MEMORY
512MB HYNIX DDRII 667 512MB KN.5120G.019
HYMP564S64CP6-Y5 LF
512MB NANYA DDRII 667 512MB KN.51203.032

NT512T64UH8B0FN-3C LF
Memory SAMSUNG SO-DIMM DDRII KN.5120B.023
667 512MB M470T6554EZ3-CE6 LF
1GB HYNIX DDRII 667 1GB KN.1GB0G.006
HYMP512S64CP8-Y5 LF
1GB NANYA DDRII 667 1GB KN.1GB03.014
NT1GT64U8HB0BN-3C (0.09U)
1GB SAMSUNG DDRII 667 1GB KN.1GB0B.011
M470T2953EZ3-CE6 LF
HEATSINK
THERMAL MODULE 60.TG607.010
MISCELLANEOUS
NAME PLATE - TM6292 40.TG607.001
CCD
CCD MODULE 0.3M BISON 57.TG607.001
CCD MODULE 0.3M SUYIN 57.TG607.002

SPEAKER
SPEAKER ASSY 23.TG607.001
SCERW
SCREW M2.0*3.0-I-NI-NYLOK 86.A08V7.005
SCREW M3*0.5+3.5I 86.TDY07.003
Chapter 6 97
SCREW M1.6*4.0-I (NI)(NYLOK) 86.FR6V7.003
SCREW M2.0*6-I-BNI(NYLOK) 86.TG607.001
SCREW M2.0*1.8 I (NI)(NYLOK) 86.TG607.002
SCREW M2.0*1.5-I(NI)(ANTI-LOOSE) 86.TG607.003
SCREW M2*5-I(BZN)(NYLOK) 86.TG607.004
98 Chapter 6

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Platform and memory

t Intel® PM965 Chipset

T Integrated Intel® PRO/Wireless 3945ABGN network connection (dual-band tri-mode 802.11a/b/g/

Display and graphics

t Non-operating: -20ºC to 65ºC

1 CN15 Battery Connector 16 CN26 IEEE 1394 Connector

1 CN2 12 U7 DDR2 SDRAM IC

# Icon Item Description

4 Speaker Left and right speakers deliver stereo audio

6 WWW/E-mail buttons Button to launch your internet browser and

8 Keyboard For entering data into your computer.

Closed Front View

# Icon Item Description

2 Battery indicator Indicates the computer’s battery status.

3 Infrared port Interfaces with infrared devices (e.g,

4 5-in-1 card reader Accepts Secure Digital (SD),

6 Microphone-in jack Accepts input from external microphones.

7 Headphones/speaker/ Connects to audio line-out devices (e.g.,

8 Volume control Increases and decreases the volume.

# Icon Item Description

2 Ethernet (RJ-45) Connects to an Ethernet 10/100/1000-

3 Modem (RJ-11) port Connects to a phone line.

4 2 USB 2.0 ports Connect to USB 2.0 devices (e.g., USB

5 HDMI port Connects to a television or display device

7 USB 2.0 port Connect to USB 2.0 devices (e.g., USB

8 4-pin IEEE 1394 port Connects to IEEE 1394 devices.

9 PC Card slot Accepts one Type II PC Card.

# Icon Item Description

6 Kensington lock slot Connects to a Kensington-compatible

# Icon Item Description

Icon Function Description

Num lock Lights when Num Lock is activated.

Cap lock Lights when Cap Lock is activated

Power Lights up when the computer is on.

Battery Lights up when the battery is being charged.

Bluetooth Indicates the status of Bluetooth communication.

Wireless LAN Indicates the status of wireless LAN communication.

Web browser Internet browser (user-programmable)

Lock Keys and embedded numeric keypad

Lock Key Description

Desired Access Num Lock On Num Lock Off

+ <Tab> Activates next taskbar button.

+ <E> Opens the My Computer window

+ <F1> Opens Help and Support.

+ <F> Opens the Search: All Files dialog box.

+ <R> Opens the Run dialog box.

+ <M> Minimizes all windows.

<Shift>+ + <M> Undoes the minimize all windows

Hot Key Icon Function Description

<Fn>+<F2> Acer eSettings Launches the Acer eSettings in Acer eManager.

<Fn>+<F3> Acer ePower Launches the Acer ePower Management in Acer

<Fn>+<F4> Sleep Puts the computer in Sleep mode.

<Fn>+<F7> Touchpad toggle Turns the internal touchpad on and off.

<Fn>+<F8> Speaker toggle Turns the speakers on and off.

<Fn>+<w> Volume up Increases the speaker volume.

<Fn>+<y> Volume down Decreases the speaker volume.