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of Industrial 4.0

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INDUSTRY 4.

0 IN
AGRICULTURE SECTOR
BY : AMAN KUMAR
1NT17ME016
OBJECTIVES:
•To understand the concepts of industry 4.0
•To know the challenges faced by Agriculture
•To find out the technologies used in
Agriculture.
•Benefits of industry 4.0 in Agriculture
AGRICULTURE 4.0
• Industry 4.0 Is used in agriculture so called as “AGRICULTURE 4.0”.
• combined internal and external interaction of farming operations,
offering digital information at all farm sectors and processes.
• These advances will let businesses be more profitable, efficient, safer,
and environmentally friendly
• no longer have to depend on applying water, fertilizers, and pesticides
across entire fields
• the help of data analytics & Artificial Intelligence (AI) can improve
productivity and set to reduce this high level of repetitive
CHALLENGE FACED BY AGRICULTURE
 Increase in Urbanisation
 Climate changes
 Desforestation
 Overgrazing
 Unbalanced fertilizers uses
 Over floods
 Wastage of foods.
• AUTOMATION ROBOTS CONNECTED TRACTORS

BIG DATA ANALYTICS DIGITALISATION


OF SENSORS
AGRICULTURE

BLOCK CHAIN TECHNOLOGY INTERNET OF THINGS DRONE ANALYTICS


DEVICES USED IN AGRICULTURE

AGRICULTURE ROBOTICS

BLUETOOTH IN AGRICULTURE

GPS IN AGRICULTURE

RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION

DRONES USED IN AGRICULTURE


AGRICULTURE ROBOTICS
• Operates in field like production, processing,
consumption etc.
• Control health with regular monitoring of fru
-ts, vegetables and animals.
• Open field robots: operation like water irriga
-tion and cultivation of crops.
• Facility robots: monitoring the yield of crops,controlling farming.
• Livestock robots : used to take care of animals used in agriculture sectors.
• Objective to enhance productivity through automation, unmanned farming and
the ecofriendly farming
BLUETOOTH “BEACONS”
• Transmitters that send their thorough energy-saving
bluetooth protocol signals.
• Due to their low electricity consumption, batteries
only need to be replaced every four years.
• performs the task of machinery Identification
• used for recording working hours, identifying
workforce.
GPS IN AGRICULTURE
• “Global Positioning System” (GPS)
• global satellite system used for positioning and navigat
- ion.
• used in agriculture equipment for both as fixed units
or hand-held devices.
• Perform tasks like Recording positions and movements,
• autonomous or assisted driving with applications such
as Monitoring and support on parallel journeys, autonomous driving
RFID IN AGRICULTURE
• used for detecting animals at automatic feeding machine in RFID.
• equipped with transponder and it is connected
with IT devices
• performs the task of Identification, positioning of
object in agriculture sectors.
• consists of automatic, contactless, identification
and localizing of objects and animals.
DRONES USED IN AGRICULTURE
• as remote fertilizer vehicles in farming
• to help optimize agriculture operations, increase
crop production, and monitor crop growth
• Uses of DRONES :
. Soil and Field Analysis
 Seed Planting
Crop Spraying and Spot Spraying
Crop Mapping and Surveying
Irrigation Monitoring and Management
BENEFITS OF INDUSTRY 4.0 IN AGRICULTURE
DATA COLLECTION :Data collected by sensor are analyzed and stateweather
conditions, soil quality, crop’s growth progress or cattle health.
INCREASED CONTROL OVER POPULATION : industry 4.0 helps to reduce
waste and cost management to be used for particular farm
ENHANCED PRODUCT QUALITY AND VOLUME :controlling all the
agriculture processes and maintaining high standard of grain quality, the
productivity is increases.
LOWER PORODUCTION RISKS:
MACHINE DOWNTIME REDUCTIONS :
• Reduce the mainatece planning time by 20-40%.
• Dimish total mainatence costs by 5-10 %
INDUSTRY 4.0 OVER 3.0
1. In Industry 3.0:use of IT and electronics in production
In Industry 4.0, there is use of IOT in production
2. Internet of things (IOT), Data minning, Anlaytics, Machine learninng and
Artifical intelligence which helps to increase the effeciencies, productivity and
also less time taking.
3. No use of human in industry 4.0 in machine operation whereas in 3.0 there is
use of human for machine operation.
4. Industry 4.0 helps in gathering the data and further integrate it with digital
services.
5. no existence of cyber physcial system and interoperability in Industry 3.0

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