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    S 14 PDF

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    Rîñkésh Pãtêl
    This document contains an exam for the Elements of Mechanical Engineering course. It includes 7 multiple choice questions testing concepts like units of distance, properties of gases, and parts of internal combustion engines. It also contains 6 multi-part questions asking students to explain and calculate concepts like biofuels, thermodynamics laws, properties of steam, types of engines and their diagrams, properties of refrigerants, and components of boilers and their functions. The exam tests a range of fundamental concepts in mechanical engineering.

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    S 14 PDF

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    Rîñkésh Pãtêl
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    This document contains an exam for the Elements of Mechanical Engineering course. It includes 7 multiple choice questions testing concepts like units of distance, properties of gases, and parts of internal combustion engines. It also contains 6 multi-part questions asking students to explain and calculate concepts like biofuels, thermodynamics laws, properties of steam, types of engines and their diagrams, properties of refrigerants, and components of boilers and their functions. The exam tests a range of fundamental concepts in mechanical engineering.

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    This document contains an exam for the Elements of Mechanical Engineering course. It includes 7 multiple choice questions testing concepts like units of distance, properties of gases, and parts of internal combustion engines. It also contains 6 multi-part questions asking students to explain and calculate concepts like biofuels, thermodynamics laws, properties of steam, types of engines and their diagrams, properties of refrigerants, and components of boilers and their functions. The exam tests a range of fundamental concepts in mechanical engineering.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    56 views2 pages

    S 14 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Rîñkésh Pãtêl
    This document contains an exam for the Elements of Mechanical Engineering course. It includes 7 multiple choice questions testing concepts like units of distance, properties of gases, and parts of internal combustion engines. It also contains 6 multi-part questions asking students to explain and calculate concepts like biofuels, thermodynamics laws, properties of steam, types of engines and their diagrams, properties of refrigerants, and components of boilers and their functions. The exam tests a range of fundamental concepts in mechanical engineering.

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    of 2

    Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

    ___________
    GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
    BE - SEMESTER– 1st / 2nd EXAMINATION – SUMMER 2014
    Subject Code: 2110006 Date:18-06-2014
    Subject Name: Elements of Mechanical Engineering
    Time:02:30pm to 05:00 pm Total Marks: 70
    Instructions:
    1. Question No. 1 is compulsory. Attempt any four out of remaining six questions.
    2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
    3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.

    Q.1 (a) Objective Questions 07


    1. Which of the following is not a unit of distance?
    (a) Light year (b) Angstrom (c) Mile (d) Carat
    2. The specific heat at constant pressure(Cp) of an ideal gas is
    (a) Equal to its specific heat at constant pressure
    (b) Cp < Cv (c) Cp > Cv (d) Cp = 2 Cv
    3. The process of sublimation is found to occur in
    (a) Liquid N2 (b) Solid CO2 (c) Solid O2 (d) Air
    4. If x1 and x2 are the dryness fractions obtained in separating calorimeter and throttling
    calorimeter respectively, then actual dryness fraction of steam is_______
    (a) x1 · x2 (b) X1 + X2 / 2 (c) X1 + X2 (d) X1 ▬ X2
    5. The process of Carnot cycle are
    (a) Two isothermal and two constant volume
    (b) Two constant pressure and two constant volume
    (c) Two isothermal and two isentropic
    (d) Two isothermal and two adiabatic
    6. A device which is used for pumping water into the boiler is called
    (a) Economizer (b) Feed pump
    (c) Injector (d) Air preheater
    7. Which part used in I.C.Engine to convert reciprocating motion of piston to rotary
    motion of output shaft
    (a) Connecting road (b) Crank shaft (c) Cam shaft (d) Gudgeon pin

    (b) Objective Questions 07


    1. Which are of the following is not a rotary pump?
    (a) Gear pump (b) Vane pump (c) Screw pump (d) Axial pump
    2. Which one of the externally fired boiler.
    (a) Babcock and Wilcox (b) Lancashire
    (c) Cochran (d) All of the above
    3. The chemical formula of R-12 is
    (a) CCl2F (b) CClF3 (c) CCl2F2 (d) CHClF2
    4. Which types of coupling used to connecting shafts, whose axis are parallel but not in
    one line?
    (a)muff coupling (b)flexible coupling (c)Oldham’s coupling (d) flange coupling

    5. Compressor in which compression of air from suction pressure to delivery pressure


    takes place in more than one cylinder is called___________compressor.
    (a) Single acting (b) Double acting
    (c) Single stage (d) Multi stage
    6. The ability of a material to resist fracture due to high impact loads is called
    (a)strength (b)stiffness (c) toughness (d) brittleness
    7. Which property is called Intensive property?
    (a)Kinetic energy (b)viscosity (c)Internal energy (d)magnetization

    Q.2 (a) (I) Write a short-note on bio-fuels. 03


    (II) Explain Specific heat. Give Statements of Zeroth Law and First law of 04
    thermodynamics.
    (b) 1 kg of air at 9 bar pressure and 80o C temperature undergoes a non-flow work 07
    polytropic process. The law of expansion is PV1.1 = C. The pressure falls to 1.4 bar
    during process. Calculate (1) Final temperature (2) Work done (3) Change in internal
    energy (4) Heat exchange. Take R=287 J/kg and γ = 1.4 for air.
    Q.3 (a) (I) state & Explain Charles’s law. 03
    (II) Prove the equation of work done for Isothermal process. 04
    (b) Calculate the internal energy per kg of superheated steam at 10 bar and a temperature 07
    of 3000C. Find also change in internal energy if this steam is expanded to 1.4 bar and
    dryness fraction 0.8.

    Q.4 (a) Explain Cochran boiler with neat sketch & give its advantages and disadvantages. 07
    (b) Write a short note on Separating calorimeter with its limitations. 07

    Q.5 (a) Explain working of four stroke petrol engine with neat sketch & P-V diagram. 07
    (b) A four cylinder two stroke petrol engine with stroke to bore ratio 1.2 develops 35 kW 07
    brake power at 2200 rpm. The mean effective pressure in each cylinder is 9 bar and
    mechanical efficiency is 78 %. Determine (1) Diameter and stroke of each cylinder
    (2) Brake thermal efficiency (3) indicated thermal efficiency. If fuel consumption 8
    kg / hr having C.V=43000 kJ/kg.

    Q.6 (a) What do you mean by priming of centrifugal pump? Explain single acting 07
    reciprocating pump.
    (b) An engine operates on the air standard diesel cycle. The conditions at the start of the 07
    compression stroke are 353 K and 100 kPa , while at the end of compression stroke
    the pressure is 4 MPa. The energy absorbed is 700 kJ/kg of air. Calculate (1) the
    compression ratio (2) the cut-off ratio (3) the work done per kg air (4) the thermal
    efficiency.
    Q.7 (a) (I) What should be the properties of common refrigerants? 03
    (II) Explain Function and working of Fusible plug used in boiler. 04
    (b) Explain types of belt drive. 07
    *************

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