Kstw010A0A Barracuda™ Series DC-DC Converter Power Modules: Rohs Compliant
Kstw010A0A Barracuda™ Series DC-DC Converter Power Modules: Rohs Compliant
Kstw010A0A Barracuda™ Series DC-DC Converter Power Modules: Rohs Compliant
Surface Mount/Tape and Reel (-SR Suffix) CE mark meets 2006/95/EC directive§
Meets the voltage and current requirements for ETSI 300-
Auto-restart Over current/Over voltage protections
132-2 and complies with and licensed for Basic insulation
(preferred)
rating per EN60950-1
Shorter through hole pin trim 2250 Vdc Isolation tested in compliance with IEEE 802.3¤
PoE standards
ISO** 9001 and ISO 14001 certified manufacturing facilities
Description
The KSTW010A0A series power modules are isolated DOSA compliant 1/16th brick dc-dc converters that operate over a wide input
voltage range of 36 Vdc -75Vdc and provide a single precisely regulated output voltage at 5.0Vdc. The output is fully isolated from
the input, allowing versatile polarity configurations and grounding connections. The modules exhibit high efficiency of 91% typical
at full load. Built-in filtering for both input and output minimizes the need for external filtering. The module is fully self-protected
with output over-current and over-voltage, over-temperature and input under voltage shutdown control. Optional features include
negative or positive on/off logic and SMT connections.
§ This product is intended for integration into end-user equipment. All of the required procedures of end-use equipment should be followed.
¤ IEEE and 802 are registered trademarks of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Incorporated.
** ISO is a registered trademark of the International Organization of Standards.
April 1, 2013 ©2012 General Electric Company. All rights reserved. Page 1
GE Data Sheet
Electrical Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply at VIN = 48Vdc, resistive load, and TA = 25°C conditions.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Operating Input Voltage All VIN 36 48 75 Vdc
Input No Load Current
All IIN,No load 40 50 mA
(VIN = 48Vdc IO = 0A, module enabled)
Input Stand-by Current
All IIN,stand-by 6 8 mA
(VIN = 48Vdc, module disabled)
Maximum Input Current (VIN=36Vdc, IO= IO,MAX) All IIN, MAX 1.6 Adc
CAUTION: This power module is not internally fused. An input line fuse must always be used.
This power module can be used in a wide variety of applications, ranging from simple standalone operation to being part of
complex power architecture. To preserve maximum flexibility, internal fusing is not included; however, to achieve maximum safety
and system protection, always use an input line fuse. The safety agencies require a fast-acting fuse with a maximum rating of 6A
(see Safety Considerations section). Based on the information provided in this data sheet on inrush energy and maximum dc input
current, the same type of fuse with a lower rating can be used. Refer to the fuse manufacturer’s data sheet for further information.
April 1, 2013 ©2012 General Electric Company. All rights reserved. Page 2
GE Data Sheet
Isolation Specifications
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Isolation Capacitance Ciso 1000 pF
Isolation Resistance Riso 10 MΩ
I/O Isolation Voltage All 2250 Vdc
April 1, 2013 ©2012 General Electric Company. All rights reserved. Page 3
GE Data Sheet
General Specifications
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
FIT 272.0 109/Hours
Calculated Reliability based upon Telcordia SR-332 Issue 2: Method I Case 3
(IO=80%IO, max, TA=40°C, airflow = 200 lfm, 90% confidence) MTBF 3,677,136 Hours
Weight 13 (0.46) g (oz.)
Feature Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply at VIN = 48Vdc, resistive load, and TA = 25°C conditions. See Feature Descriptions for
additional information.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Remote On/Off Signal Interface
(VIN=VIN, min to VIN, max ; open collector or equivalent,
Case 1: Input power is applied for at least 1second, and then the
Tdelay
On/Off input is set from OFF to ON (Tdelay = on/off pin transition until All 25 50 ms
Case1
VO = 10% of VO, set)
Case 2: On/Off input is set to Module ON, and then input power is
Tdelay
applied All 35 50 ms
Case2
(Tdelay = VIN reaches VIN, min until VO = 10% of VO,set)
April 1, 2013 ©2012 General Electric Company. All rights reserved. Page 4
GE
G Data Sh
heet
KSTW01
K 0A0A Ba
arracuda
a™ Seriess; DC-DC
C Converrter Powe
er Modules
36-75Vdc
3 In
nput; 5.0Vd
dc, 10A Outtput
Characteris
C stic Curvess
The
T following figures provide typical characteristics for the
e KSTW010A0A
A (5.0V, 10A) at 25oC. The figu
ures are identiccal for either
positive
p or nega
ative remote On/Off
O logic.
OUTPU
UT CURRENT, IO (A
A) INPUT VOLLTAGE, VIN (V)
Figure 1. Convverter Efficien
ncy versus Outtput Current. Figure
e 2. Converterr Input Currentt versus Input Voltage.
VO (V) (100mV/div)
OUTPUT CURRENT OUTPUT VOLTAGE
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VO (V) (50mV/div)
Io(A) (2A/div)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VO ( (V) (2V/div)
VO (V) (2V/div)
On/Off VOLTAGE
VOn/Off V) (2V/div)
INPUT VOLTAGE
VIN (V) (20V/div)
TIM
ME, t (10ms/div) TIME, t (1
10ms/div)
Figure 5.Typiccal Start-up Ussing Remote On/Off,
O negativve Figure e 6. Typical Sta nput Voltage (VIN = 48V, Io =
art-up Using In
logic version shown (VIN = 48V,
4 Io = Io,max). Io,max).
April
A 1, 2013 ©2
2012 General Ele
ectric Company. A
All rights reserve
ed. Page 5
GE Data Sheet
CS 220μF
E.S.R.<0.1
33μF (ESR<0.7 at 100kHz), mounted close to the power module
@ 20°C 100kHz helps ensure the stability of the unit. Consult the factory for
further application guidelines.
Vin-
NOTE: Measure input reflected ripple current with a simulated Safety Considerations
source inductance (LTEST) of 12μH. Capacitor CS offsets
possible battery impedance. Measure current as shown
above.
For safety-agency approval of the system in which the power
module is used, the power module must be installed in
Figure 7. Input Reflected Ripple Current Test Setup. compliance with the spacing and separation requirements of
CO PPER STRIP the end-use safety agency standard, i.e., UL 60950-1-3, CSA
C22.2 No. 60950-00, and VDE 0805 (IEC60950, 3rd Edition).
VO (+) RESISTIVE
LO AD If the input source is non-SELV (ELV or a hazardous voltage
1uF . 10uF SCOPE
greater than 60 Vdc and less than or equal to 75Vdc), for the
module’s output to be considered as meeting the requirements
V O (– ) for safety extra-low voltage (SELV), all of the following must be
true:
G RO UND PLANE The input source is to be provided with reinforced
NOTE: All voltage measurements to be taken at the module insulation from any other hazardous voltages, including
terminals, as shown above. If sockets are used then
Kelvin connections are required at the module terminals the ac mains.
to avoid measurement errors due to socket contact
resistance. One VIN pin and one VOUT pin are to be grounded, or both
Figure 8. Output Ripple and Noise Test Setup. the input and output pins are to be kept floating.
The input pins of the module are not operator accessible.
Rdistribution Rcontact Rcontact Rdistribution Another SELV reliability test is conducted on the whole
Vin+ Vout+
system (combination of supply source and subject
module), as required by the safety agencies, to verify that
under a single fault, hazardous voltages do not appear at
RLOAD
VIN VO the module’s output.
Note: Do not ground either of the input pins of the module
Rdistribution Rcontact
Vin- Vout-
Rcontact Rdistribution
without grounding one of the output pins. This may
allow a non-SELV voltage to appear between the output
pins and ground.
NOTE: All voltage measurements to be taken at the module
terminals, as shown above. If sockets are used then The power module has extra-low voltage (ELV) outputs when all
Kelvin connections are required at the module terminals
to avoid measurement errors due to socket contact
inputs are ELV.
resistance.
For input voltages exceeding –60 Vdc but less than or equal to
–75 Vdc, these converters have been evaluated to the
Figure 9. Output Voltage and Efficiency Test Setup.
applicable requirements of BASIC INSULATION between
VO. IO secondary DC MAINS DISTRIBUTION input (classified as TNV-2
Efficiency = x 100 % in Europe) and unearthed SELV outputs.
VIN. IIN
The input to these units is to be provided with a maximum 6A
fast acting fuse in the ungrounded lead.
April 1, 2013 ©2012 General Electric Company. All rights reserved. Page 6
GE Data Sheet
Remote On/Off At input voltages below the input undervoltage lockout limit,
the module operation is disabled. The module will only begin to
Two remote on/off options are available. Positive logic turns operate once the input voltage is raised above the
the module on during a logic high voltage on the on/off pin, undervoltage lockout turn-on threshold, VUV/ON.
and off during a logic low. Negative logic remote on/off, device
code suffix “1”, turns the module off during a logic high and on Once operating, the module will continue to operate until the
during a logic low. input voltage is taken below the undervoltage turn-off
threshold, VUV/OFF.
Over Voltage Protection
Vin+ Vout+
The output overvoltage protection shall consist of circuitry that
independently monitors the output voltage, and shuts the
Ion/off module down if the output voltage exceeds specified limits.
ON/OFF This protection feature latches in the event of over voltage
TRIM across the output. Cycling the on/off pin or input voltage resets
Von/off
the latching protection feature. If the auto-restart option (4) is
ordered, the module will automatically restart upon an
internally programmed time elapsing.
Vout-
Vin- Output Voltage Programming
Trimming allows the user to increase or decrease the output
Figure 10. Circuit configuration for using Remote On/Off voltage set point of the module. This is accomplished by
Implementation. connecting an external resistor between the TRIM pin and
To turn the power module on and off, the user must supply a either the Vout+ pin or the Vout- pin.
switch (open collector or equivalent) to control the voltage
(Von/off) between the ON/OFF terminal and the VIN(-) terminal. Trim Down – Decrease Output Voltage
Logic low is 0V ≤ Von/off ≤ 0.8V. The maximum Ion/off during a
By connecting an external resistor (Radj-down) between the TRIM
logic low is 0.15mA, the switch should be maintain a logic low
pin and VO(-) or SENSE(-) pin (see figure 11), the output voltage
level whilst sinking this current.
set point decreases. The following equation determines the
During a logic high, the typical Von/off generated by the module external resistor value to obtain an output voltage change
is 4.0V, and the maximum allowable leakage current at Von/off = from Vo,set to the desired Vo,desired:
4.0V is 25μA.
511
If not using the remote on/off feature: R adj down 10 . 22 k
%
For positive logic, leave the ON/OFF pin open.
Vo , set V o , desired
For negative logic, short the ON/OFF pin to VIN(-). Where % 100
V o , set
Overcurrent Protection
To provide protection in a fault (output overload) condition, the
unit is equipped with internal current-limiting circuitry and can
endure current limiting continuously. At the point of
current-limit inception, the unit enters hiccup mode. If the unit
is not configured with auto–restart, then it will latch off
following the over current condition. The module can be
restarted by cycling the dc input power or by toggling the
remote on/off signal. If the unit is configured with the auto-
restart option (4), it will remain in the hiccup mode as long as
the overcurrent condition exists; it operates normally, once the
output current is brought back into its specified range.
Overtemperature Protection
To provide protection under certain fault conditions, the unit is Figure 11. Circuit Configuration to Decrease Output Voltage.
equipped with a thermal shutdown circuit. The unit will shut
down if the thermal reference point Tref (Figure 16), exceeds
Trim Up – Increase Output Voltage
135oC (typical), but the thermal shutdown is not intended as a By connecting an external resistor (Radj-up) between the TRIM
guarantee that the unit will survive temperatures beyond its pin and VO(+) or SENSE(+) pin (see figure 12), the output voltage
rating. The module will automatically restart upon cool-down set point increases. The following equation determines the
to a safe temperature. external resistor value to obtain an output voltage change
from Vo,set to the desired Vo,desired:
April 1, 2013 ©2012 General Electric Company. All rights reserved. Page 7
GE
G Data Sh
heet
KSTW01
K 0A0A Ba
arracuda
a™ Seriess; DC-DC
C Converrter Powe
er Modules
36-75Vdc
3 In
nput; 5.0Vd
dc, 10A Outtput
Feature
F De
escriptions (continued) The
ermal Conssiderationss
The power
p moduless operate in a variety
v of therm
mal
o , set (100 %) 511
5.11 V envirronments; howwever, sufficientt cooling shoulld be provided
Radj up 10 .22 k
1.225 % % to he
elp ensure relia
able operation.
The
T combinatio on of the outpu ut voltage adjusstment and the
e
output
o voltage initial tolerancce must not excceed the allowa
able
trim range of 80
0% to 110% off the nominal output
o voltage as
measured
m betw
ween the Vout+ + and Vout- pin
ns.
The
T KSTW010A0A power mod dules have a fixxed current-lim
mit set
point.
p Thereforre, as the outpu
ut voltage is ad
djusted down, the
t
available
a outpu
ut power is redu uced.
Pre-bias
P Vin U
Under Voltag
ge Test
The
T module sha all recover from
m UVLO [Undeer Voltage Lockk Out]
without
w protecttive shutdown from OCP or OVP or hard fa ailure,
when
w subjecte
ed to Vin Und der Voltage transients
t with
h the
fo
ollowing conditions:
Vin(V) Tdip (ms) Co (uF) Load (A)
48 5 0 0
48 5 2200 0
48 10 0 0
Figurre 13. Thermal Test Setup .
48 10 2200 0
48 5 0 10 Heatt Transfer via
a Convection
n
48 5 2200 10 Incre
eased airflow over
o the module enhances the e heat transferr
48 10 0 10 via convection. Derating figures showing
s the m
maximum outpu ut
48 10 2200 10 ent that can be
curre e delivered by each
e module versus local
60 5 0 0 ambient temperatu ure (TA) for natu
ural convection
n and up to
60 5 2200 0 3m/ss (600 ft./min) are
a shown in th he respective Characteristics
C
60 10 0 0 Curves section.
60 10 2200 0
Pleasse refer to the Application
A No
ote “Thermal Chharacterization
n
60 5 0 10
Proceess For Open-FFrame Board-M Mounted Power Modules” for a
60 5 2200 10
detailed discussion n of thermal asp
pects including
g maximum
60 10 0 10
devicce temperature es.
60 10 2200 10
Vin
Tfall = 10us Tdip
5V Trise = 5us
April
A 1, 2013 ©
©2012 General Electric Companyy. All rights reservved. Pagee 8
GE
G Data Sh
heet
KSTW01
K 0A0A Ba
arracuda
a™ Seriess; DC-DC
C Converrter Powe
er Modules
36-75Vdc
3 In
nput; 5.0Vd
dc, 10A Outtput
Thermal
T Co
onsideratio
ons (continued) es: C1 and C4 are low impedance SMT cera
Note amics.
( )
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A)
Ci See Figuure 7
C1, C4 2.2uF, 10
00V, 1210
1210Y1K K50103KXTDWWV, 10nF, 1500V
V (*2)
C2, C3
RDHX22 23K302HKT, 22nF, 3000V (Holystone)
GRM32DDR73A153KW0 01L, 15nF, 1000
0V (*2)
LOOCAL AMBIENTT TEMPERATURE, TA (C) C5, C6 RDHX3333K302HKT, 33nF, 3000V (Holystone)
Figure
F 14. Outp
put Current De erating for thee Open Frame 202S48WW334KT, 33nF,, 2000V (Johannson)
KSTW010A0A
K in the Transverse Orientatio on; Airflow Figurre 16. Suggestted Configurattion for EN550
022 Class B.
Direction
D from Vin(+) to Vin(--); Vin = 48V.
Figure
F 15. Tref Temperature
T M
Measurement
t Location. For further informa ation on design
ning for EMC co
ompliance,
pleasse refer to the FLTR100V10 data sheet (FDS01-043EPS).
Layyout Consid
derations
The KSTW010A0A
K p
power module series are low profile in order
to be
e used in fine pitch system caard architecture
es. As such,
comp ponent clearan nce between th he bottom of th
he power
module and the mo ounting board is limited. Avoid placing
coppper areas on the outer layer directly
d underneath the powe er
module. Also avoid d placing via interconnects unnderneath the
poweer module.
For additional
a layou
ut guide-lines, refer to the FLTTR100V10 data
a
sheeet.
The KSTW010A0A
K f
family of power modules is avvailable for
er Through-Hole (TH) or Surfacce Mount (SMTT) soldering.
eithe
Thro
ough-Hole Soldering
S In
nformation
EMC
E Requirrements
The RoHS-complian
R nt (Z codes) thrrough-hole pro
oducts use the
Figure
F 17 show
ws a maximum filter configura ation to meet th
he SAC ((Sn/Ag/Cu) Pb--free solder andd RoHS-compliiant
conducted
c emisssion limits of EN55022
E Classs B. comp ponents. Theyy are designed to be processe ed through
single or dual wave
e soldering machines. The pin ns have an
April
A 1, 2013 ©2
2012 General Ele
ectric Company. A
All rights reserve
ed. Page 9
GE Data Sheet
200 1-4oCs -1
max 4oCs -1
150
So ak zo ne
100 30-240s Tlim above
205oC
50 P reheat zo ne
max 4oCs -1
Note: All dimensions in mm [in]. Figure 19. Recommended Reflow Profile for Sn/Pb solder.
Figure 18. Pick and Place Location. 240
235
MAX TEMP SOLDER (C)
225
The ‘Z’ plane height of the pick and place location is 7.50mm
nominal with an RSS tolerance of +/-0.25 mm. 220
215
The module weight has been kept to a minimum by using open 205
frame construction. Even so, they have a relatively large mass 200
Variables such as nozzle size, tip style, vacuum pressure and TIME LIMIT (S)
placement speed should be considered to optimize this
Figure 20. Time Limit, Tlim, Curve Above 205oC Reflow .
process.
Lead Free Soldering
The minimum recommended nozzle diameter for reliable
operation is 5mm. The maximum nozzle outer diameter, which The –Z version SMT modules of the KSTW010A0A series are
will safely fit within the allowable component spacing, is lead-free (Pb-free) and RoHS compliant and are compatible in a
6.5mm. Pb-free soldering process. Failure to observe the instructions
Oblong or oval nozzles up to 11 x 6 mm may also be used below may result in the failure of or cause damage to the
within the space available. modules and can adversely affect long-term reliability.
For further information please contact your local GE Technical
Sales Representative.
April 1, 2013 ©2012 General Electric Company. All rights reserved. Page 10
GE Data Sheet
Cooling
Reflow Temp (°C)
200 Zone
* Min. Time Above 235°C
15 Seconds
150
Heating Zone *Time Above 217°C
1°C/Second 60 Seconds
100
50
0
Reflow Time (Seconds)
April 1, 2013 ©2012 General Electric Company. All rights reserved. Page 11
GE
G Data Sh
heet
KSTW01
K 0A0A Ba
arracuda
a™ Seriess; DC-DC
C Converrter Powe
er Modules
36-75Vdc
3 In
nput; 5.0Vd
dc, 10A Outtput
Mechanica
M l Outline fo
or KSTW010A0A Surfa
ace-Mountt Module
Dimensions
D aree in millimeterss and [inches].
Tolerances:
T x.x mm 0.5 mm [x.xx in. 0.02 in.] (Unless oth
herwise indicatted)
x.xx mm 0.25 mm m [x.xxx in 0.0
010 in.]
Top
View
Side
View
Bottom
View
PIN FUNCTIO ON
1 VIN(+)
2 On/Offf
3 VIN(-)
4 Vo(-)
5 Sense(--)
6 Trim
7 Sense(++)
8 Vo(+)
April
A 1, 2013 ©
©2012 General Electric Companyy. All rights reservved. Page 1
12
GE Data Sheet
Top
View
Side
View
PIN FUNCTION
1 VIN(+)
2 On/Off
3 VIN(-)
4 Vo(-)
5 Sense(-)
6 Trim
7 Sense(+)
8 Vo(+)
April 1, 2013 ©2012 General Electric Company. All rights reserved. Page 13
GE
G Data Sh
heet
KSTW01
K 0A0A Ba
arracuda
a™ Seriess; DC-DC
C Converrter Powe
er Modules
36-75Vdc
3 In
nput; 5.0Vd
dc, 10A Outtput
Recommen
R nded Pad La
ayout for Surface
S Mo
ount and Th
hrough Holle Module
Dimensions
D aree in millimeterss and [inches].
Tolerances:
T x.x mm 0.5 mm [x.xx in. 0.02 in.] (Unless oth
herwise indicatted)
x.xx mm 0.25 mm m [x.xxx in 0.0
010 in.]
Throu
ugh-Hole Pad Layout
For
F .025 x .0300 rectangular pin,
p use a .050
0 diameter pla
ated through hole
h
For .062 diameter pin, use
u a .076 diam
meter plated through hole.
April
A 1, 2013 ©
©2012 General Electric Companyy. All rights reservved. Page 1
14
GE Data Sheet
Packaging Details
The KSTW010A0A series SMT versions are supplied in tape & reel as standard. Details of tape dimensions are shown below.
Modules are shipped in quantities of 140 modules per reel.
Tape Dimensions
Dimensions are in millimeters
.
Reel Dimensions
Outside Diameter: 330mm
Inside Diameter: 178mm
Tape Width: 56mm
Tray Dimensions
The KSTW010A0A - series Through Hole versions are supplied in trays as standard. Details of tray dimensions are shown
below. Modules are shipped in quantities of 75 modules per box.
Dimensions are in millimeters.
Tolerances: x.x mm 0.5 mm (unless otherwise indicated)
x.xx mm 0.25 mm
April 1, 2013 ©2012 General Electric Company. All rights reserved. Page 15
GE Data Sheet
Ordering Information
Please contact your GE Sales Representative for pricing, availability and optional features.
Table 1. Device Codes
Output Remote On/Off Connector
Product codes Input Voltage Output Current Comcodes
Voltage Logic Type
KSTW010A0A41Z 48V (36-75Vdc) 10A (36-75VIN) 5.0V Negative Through hole 150030477
KSTW010A0A41-SRZ 48V (36-75Vdc) 10A (36-75VIN) 5.0V Negative Surface mount 150030476
Contact Us
For more information, call us at
USA/Canada:
+1 888 546 3243, or +1 972 244 9288
Asia-Pacific:
+86.021.54279977*808
Europe, Middle-East and Africa:
+49.89.878067-280
India:
+91.80.28411633
www.ge.com/powerelectronics
April 1, 2013 ©2012 General Electric Company. All rights reserved. Version 1.01
Mouser Electronics
Authorized Distributor
GE (General Electric):
KSTW004A2B41Z KSTW002A5B41Z KSTW010A0F41Z KSTW010A0A41Z KSTW010A0A41-SRZ