Sc =150+ j 60 MVA

V 2=V r =66 kV

R∗P+ X∗Q
V t −V r =
Vr
Para calcular los parámetros R y X se deben aplicar las técnicas de inductancia.
3
DMG total=√ 5,53=5,5 m

−1
14
RMGtotal = ∗10−3∗e 4 =7∗0,779 *10−3 =5,45*10−3 m
2
5,5 Ω
X l =100∗π∗2∗10−4∗ln
[ 5,45∗10 ]
−3
=0,4346
[ ]
km
fase

Ω
R25 °=0,1725 [ ]km
fase

Ω
X l =0,4346 [ ]km
∗30 km=13,038 ( Ω∗fase )

Ω
R25 °=0,1725 [ ]km
∗30 km=5,175Ω

66 KV
V R= =38,11KV
√3
150 MW
P R= =50 MW
3
 60 MVAr
Q R= =20 MVAr
3

5,175∗50 M + 13,038∗20 M
[
V t −38,11 k =
38,11 K ]
V t =51,76 KV

89,65 KV −66 KV
|Reg %|= ∗100 %=|0,125 %|
66 KV
50 M
I= =1410,74 A
38,11 K∗0,93
¿
St =V t∗I ¿ =38,057 KV ∗( 1410,74 ←21,8° ) =53,69<21,8 ° MVA=( 49,85+19,94 ) MVA
50
Rend %= ∗100 %=100,3 %
49,85

P p=R∗I 2=5,169∗1410,74 2=10,28 MW

P ptotal =3∗10,28 MW =31,74 MW

Qt =19,94 MVAr

Q p=Q t−Q R=19,94−20=−0,06=0 MVAr

Sc =150+ j 60 MVA

V 2=V r =66 kV

R∗PR + X∗Q R
V t −V r =
Vr
Ω
X l =0,32 [ ]
km
∗20 km=6,4 ( Ω∗fase )

Ω
R25 °=0,09 [ ]
km
∗ 20 km=1,8 Ω

100 KV
V R= =57,74 KV
√3
60 MW
P R= =20 MW
3
Q R=20 M∗tan ( 18,19° )=6,57 MVAr

1,8∗20 M + 6,4∗6,57 M
V t −57,74 K=
[ 57,74 K ]
V t =59,091 KV

V t =√ 3∗59,091 KV =102,35 KV

102,35 KV −100 KV
|Reg %|= ∗100 %=|2,35 %|
100 KV
20 M
I= =372,45 A
57,74 K∗0,95
¿
St =V t∗I ¿ =59,091 KV∗( 372,45←18,19° ) =22,008<18,19 ° MVA=( 20,91+ j6,87 ) MVA
 20
Rend %= ∗100 %=95,65 %
20,91

P p=R∗I 2=1,8∗372,452=249,69 KW
P ptotal =3∗249,69 KW =749,07 KW

Q t =6,87 MVAr

Q p=Q t−Q R=6,87−6,57=300 KVAr

6,87 6,87
tan ( φ )=
20,91
=φ=tan −1(20,91 )
=18,19° =cos ( 18,19 ° )=0,95

30 MW
I= =124
√3∗154 K∗0,9

Ω
R=0,08[ ]∗120 km=9,6 Ω
km
Ω
X =100∗π∗0,3818∗10−3 [ ]∗120 km=14,39Ω
km
Z=9,6+ j14,39 Ω

Y = j 2∗π∗50∗0,0114∗10−6= j 0,43∗10−3 Mho

Y
= j 0,215∗10−3 Mho
2
80 M
I 3T = =546,82 A
154 K∗0,95
546,82 A
I 1T = =315,7 ←18,19° A
√3

154 K
VT= =88,91 KV
√3
Y
( )
V R= 1+ ∗Z ∗V T −Z∗I T =( 1+ ( j 0,215∗10−3 )∗( 9,6+ j 14,39 ) )∗88,91 K −( 9,6+ j14,39 )∗315,7←18,19 ° A
2

V R=( 1< 0° + ( 0,215∗10−3< 90 ° )∗( 17,30<56,29 ° ) )∗88,91<0 ° K −( 17,30<56,29 ° )∗315,7←18,19 ° A

V R=( 0,997< 0,119 ° )∗88,91< 0° K− (5461,61<38,1 ° )

V R=( 88543,57< 0,119 ° )−( 5461,61<38,1° )

V 1 R =84,31←2 ,17 ° KV

V 3 R =√ 3∗84 , 31←2, 17 ° KV =146,029←2 , 17 ° KV

2∗88,91<0 ° KV 177,82<0 ° Kv
V R 0= = =89,36←0,119 ° KV
[ ( 17,30<56,29 ° )∗( 0,43∗10 −3
< 90° ) +2 ] 1,99<0,119 °

89,36 KV −84,31 KV
|Reg %|= ∗100 %=|5 , 98 %|
84,31 KV
89,36<−0 , 119 ° KV −84 , 31<0 ° KV 5,053<−2,11° KV
I 2= = =292,081←58,4 ° A
17,30<56,29 ° 17,30<56,29 °

P p=ℜ‖Z‖∗I 22=9,6∗292,0812=818,98 K W
P ptotal =3∗818,98 K W =2456,94 K W

I 1=0,215∗10−3∗88,91 KV =19,11 A

Y 2∗Z Y ∗Z
(
I R =− Y +
4 ) (
∗V T + 1+
2
∗I T )
2
I R =−(0,43∗10−3< 90° + ( 0,215∗10−3< 90 ° ) ∗( 17,30<56,29 ° ) )∗88,91<0 ° KV + ( 1+ ( 0,215∗10−3< 90 ° )∗( 17,30<

I R =−( 0,43∗10−3 <90 ° + 4,6225∗10−8< 180°∗( 17,30<56,29 ° ))∗88,91<0 ° KV + ( 1+ ( 0,215∗10−3 <90 ° )∗( 17,30

I R =4,3∗10− 4< 90,06 °∗88,91<0 ° K +0,997< 0,119 °∗315,7←18,19 ° A

I R =38,23<90,06 ° +314,75←18,071° =305,025←11,23 A

S R=V R∗I R¿ =84 , 31←2,17 ° K∗305,025←11,23 A=25,72←13,4 ° =( 25,02− j 5,96 ) MVA

Q p=Q t−Q R=8,8−5,96=2,84 MVAr