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    Find The Thevenin Equivalent Circuit at A&b Terminal

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    Hasib
    This document contains several questions related to electrical engineering concepts: 1) It asks to find the Thevenin equivalent circuit for a given network and calculates the Thevenin voltage and resistance. 2) It asks about armature control methods for DC motors and how speed can be reduced by increasing controller resistance. 3) It asks whether a 400V, 60Hz generator can be used in a 50Hz system and explains the voltage and power ratings would need to be derated.

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    Find The Thevenin Equivalent Circuit at A&b Terminal

    Uploaded by

    Hasib
    56 views4 pages
    This document contains several questions related to electrical engineering concepts: 1) It asks to find the Thevenin equivalent circuit for a given network and calculates the Thevenin voltage and resistance. 2) It asks about armature control methods for DC motors and how speed can be reduced by increasing controller resistance. 3) It asks whether a 400V, 60Hz generator can be used in a 50Hz system and explains the voltage and power ratings would need to be derated.

    Original Title

    NWPGCL-2014

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    This document contains several questions related to electrical engineering concepts: 1) It asks to find the Thevenin equivalent circuit for a given network and calculates the Thevenin voltage and resistance. 2) It asks about armature control methods for DC motors and how speed can be reduced by increasing controller resistance. 3) It asks whether a 400V, 60Hz generator can be used in a 50Hz system and explains the voltage and power ratings would need to be derated.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    56 views4 pages

    Find The Thevenin Equivalent Circuit at A&b Terminal

    Uploaded by

    Hasib
    This document contains several questions related to electrical engineering concepts: 1) It asks to find the Thevenin equivalent circuit for a given network and calculates the Thevenin voltage and resistance. 2) It asks about armature control methods for DC motors and how speed can be reduced by increasing controller resistance. 3) It asks whether a 400V, 60Hz generator can be used in a 50Hz system and explains the voltage and power ratings would need to be derated.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    NWPGCL-2014

    BUET

     Find the thevenin equivalent circuit at a&b terminal


    Eth:
    3−2𝑉𝑥
    Io= 1
    =3-2Vx mA
    𝑉𝑥
    0.05
    +40Io=0

     Vx= -2Io
     Vx= -2*(3-2Vx)
     Vx= -6+4Vx
     3Vx=6
     Vx=Vth=2V
    Rth; by inserting 1mA source to the circuit & short the voltage source.
    −2𝑉𝑥
    Io= = -2Vx mA
    1
    𝑉𝑥
    +40Io=1
    0.05
    𝑉𝑥
     0.05
    = -40Io+1
     Vx= -40*0.05*(-2Vx)+ 0.05
     Vx= 4Vx+0.05
     -3Vx=0.05
     Vx= -0.0166V
    𝑉𝑋
    Rth= 1
    = -0.0166kΩ

     Describe Armature control method of DC motor

    𝑬𝒃 𝑽−𝑰𝒂∗𝑹𝒂
    N∞ ∅
    ∞ ∅ Since ∅ is fixed, so if we increase controller resistance, then speed will
    reduce.
     Can a generator rated 400V, 60Hz be used in a 50Hz system? Yes or no? why
    Yes, it can be used.
    50
    Both voltage and apparent power would have to be de rated by a factor of60. So its voltage rating reduced

    to 333.33V

     The reactance of a generator designed as X as given as 0.3pu based on the rating 10KV and 500MVA. If based
    is changed to 20KV, 100MVA. What is the new value of X in per unit?

    10 100
    XPU (NEW) = 0.3*[20] ^2 * [500] = 0.015pu

     A signal x (t) = 5Cos (1000πt) is sampled at nyquist rate and quantized using 8 bit PCM system. Determine the
    bit rate of the signal.

    𝜔=1000π
     2 ∗π*f =1000*π
     f= 500Hz
    fs= 2*fm =1000Hz=1000samples/sec
    Bit rate= 1000*8= 8000bps=8kbps

     Find the voltage regulation at the receiving end of a 5Km long transmission line from the following data.

    Load Current (A) Line to neutral sending end Line to neutral receiving end
    voltage(V) voltage(V)
    0 230 230
    200 230 215
    200 240 220

    230−230
    %VR= 230
    *100%= 0%
    230−215
    %VR= *100%= 6.97%
    215
    240−220
    %VR= 220 *100%= 9.09%

     Calculate real power & reactive power where V= 100cos(wt+15°) V ans I= 8sin(wt+15°)A

    V= 100<15°

    I= 8<-75°
    100∗8
    S= 2
    <15°+75°

    = 400<90°
    =0+j400 [0watt & 400Var]
     Draw the logic circuit to implement the below function

    Y=C (A+B) +A’ (B+C’)

    𝑌(𝑠)
     Determine the transfer function
    𝑅(𝑠)

    H1(s)*G1(s)
    𝐻1(𝑠)∗𝐺1(𝑠)
    1+𝐻1(𝑠)𝐺1(𝑠)∗𝐻2(𝑠)

    𝐻1(𝑠)∗𝐺1(𝑠)∗𝐺2(𝑠)
    Transfer function= 1+𝐻1(𝑠)∗𝐺1(𝑠)∗𝐻2(𝑠)

     A 400/100V, 500VA, 1∅ transformer has an equivalent impedance of 0.5pu. If the primary winding impedance
    is 0.1Ω. Find the secondary winding impedance in ohm both referred to secondary

    At first pu value in both sides should be same. Choose base voltage 400V and 500VA
    0.12
    Base Impedance at secondary= 0.0005= 20Ω
    𝐴𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑉𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒
    PU value at secondary= 𝐵𝑎𝑠𝑒 𝑉𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒
     Secondary actual value= 20*0.5= 10Ω
    100
    K= 400= 0.25

    0.1ΩReferred to secondary= 0.1* 0.25^2= 0.00625Ω


    Total impedance referred to secondary= 10+0.00625= 10.00625Ω

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