This document provides calculations to analyze the ultimate moment capacity and shear design of a composite beam and slab structure at ultimate limit state. It calculates the ultimate moment capacity, shear force, stresses, cracked and uncracked sections, and shear resistance.
This document provides calculations to analyze the ultimate moment capacity and shear design of a composite beam and slab structure at ultimate limit state. It calculates the ultimate moment capacity, shear force, stresses, cracked and uncracked sections, and shear resistance.
This document provides calculations to analyze the ultimate moment capacity and shear design of a composite beam and slab structure at ultimate limit state. It calculates the ultimate moment capacity, shear force, stresses, cracked and uncracked sections, and shear resistance.
This document provides calculations to analyze the ultimate moment capacity and shear design of a composite beam and slab structure at ultimate limit state. It calculates the ultimate moment capacity, shear force, stresses, cracked and uncracked sections, and shear resistance.
(a) Total compressive force in the top 170mm of slab = 4760.0 kN
Lever arm from soffit = 1290-170/2 = 1205 mm
Stress block depth = 0.8x235
= 188 mm = 188-170 Depth of the stress block in the slab and key = 18 mm Lever arm from soffit = 1290-170-18/2 = 1111 mm
(b) = 378 kN Total compressive force in the bottom 18mm of slab = 180.00 kN ( c) Total compressive force in the top 18mm of the key
Mu = [4760x1205+378x1111+180x1111-2384.47x68-1987.06x118- 168x397.059-521x189.656-909x359.804] Mu = = 5565.35 kNm 5565 kNm
From sap results maximum ultimate moment (Muls)
Combination 18 (Muls) = 3958.07 kNm
Mu > Muls Hence ok Lever arm z = Mu Total compressive force = 5565.35 4760.0 + 378 + 180.00 z = = 1046.5 mm 1047 mm
12.0 Shear design at ultimate limit state
12.1 General data
Beam properties
mm 2 Abeam = 418150 yb = 459 mm 6.02E+10 mm Zb = 131154684 mm 4 Ibeam = 3
Composite beam properties
61 Reference Discription & Calculation Results 592950 mm 2 Acomposite = ybcomposite = 676 mm 1.27E+11 mm 1.88E+08 mm 2 Icomposite = Zbcomposite = 3
Shear is maximum at supports
V Ed,precast = 264.67 kN V Ed,composite = 465.37 kN VEd = VEd,precast + VEd,composite = 264.67 + 465.37 = 730.04 kN Moment is maximum at supports M Ed,precast = 1676.8 kNm M Ed,composite = 2281.2 kNm MEd = MEd,precast + MEd,composite = 1676.8 + 2281.2 = 3958 kNm
Stress at top of precast unit due to the moment acting on the composite section
995.86 10 1120 676 1.27 10 = 3.48 Mpa
Therefore total stress at top of precast unit
, , = 7.48 + -3.0 + 3.48 = 8.0 Mpa
The shear stress at the top of precast unit from shear acting on the precast beam alone 0 Mpa
It is assumed here that the only shear connection between precast unit and in situ slab is across the 300mm wide portion at the precast unit
First moment of area of the deck slab about the composite section neutral axis Aez = 200x1000x(1270-100-676) = 1E+08 mm 3
Shear force carried by composite section
1.27 10 x160 1.93 1.93 x8 0 0.988 10
= 900.36 kN
Therefore total shear resistance,
= 0 + 900.36 = 900.36 kN Check at bottom of 160mm thick web
66 Reference Discription & Calculation Results Stress at bottom of 160mm thick web due to the moment acting on the beam
681.54 10 290 459 6.02 10 = -1.9 Mpa
Stress at bottom of 160mm thick web due to prestress
3995.8 10 3995.8 10 286
290 459 418150 6.02 10 = 12.8 Mpa
Stress at bottom of 160mm web due to the moment acting on the
composite section
995.86 10 290 676 1.27 10 = -3 Mpa
Therefore total stress at composite centroid
, , = -1.9 + 12.8 + -3 = 7.8 Mpa
First moment of area of the bottom flange and chamfer about the precast section neutral axis Apczpc = 185x950x(459-185/2)+105x240x(459-185-105/2) = 7E+07 mm 3
The design shear force at ULS on precast beam alone
Vc1 = 199.06 Mpa Shear stress at the height of the composite centroid
67 Reference Discription & Calculation Results = 199.06 x 10 x 69994175 3
160 6.02E+10 = 1.45 Mpa
First moment of area of the deck slab about the composite section neutral axis Aez = 185x950x(676-185/2)+105x240x(676-185-105/2) = 1E+08 mm 3
Shear force carried by composite section
1.27 10 x160 1.93 1.93 x7.8 1.45 1.136 10
= 515.77 kN
Therefore total shear resistance,
= 199.06 + 515.77 = 714.83 kN
Considering the above three values bottom of the web gives the critical shear capacity for uncracked in bending condition
Threfore shear capacity uncracked in bending at X=3m
VRd,c (A) = 714.83 kN
12.3 Calculation of VRd,c at sections cracked in bending
BSEN 1992-1-1 2004 Cl 6.2.2(1) Where, CRd,c = 0.18/ϒc = 0.18/1.5 = 0.12 fck = 50 Mpa fcd = 1x50/1.5 = 33.3 Mpa k1 = 0.15 All strands are in the tensile zone d = 1290-yb+e (Effective depth)
68 Reference Discription & Calculation Results = 1290-459+286 = 1117 mm = 3753 mm (Area of tensile reinforcement) 2 As1 = 27x139
200 200 k = 1 = 1 1117
= 1.423 < 2
0.2
N Ed = Axial force in cross section due to prestressing
Ac = Area of concrete cross section
0.035
0.035 1.423 50
= 0.42 Mpa
bw = Width of the web = 160 mm
ρt = As1 bwxd ρt = 3753 160 x 1117 = 0.021 < 0.02 Take ρt = 0.02
