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Safety Hazards

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SAFETY HAZARDS

 Slips, Trip, Fall

 Falling from heights S F F


 Falling objects

 Collision with objects


 Trapping/crushing under or between objects C T M
 Manual Handling

 Contact with machinery/hand tools

 Electricity Hazards
 B - Burns
 S - Shocks
 A - Arcing
 F - Fire
 E - Explosion
 Transport
 Contract with chemicals
 Asphyxiation/drawing (lack of oxygen)
 Fire and explosion
 Animals
 Violence

HOW

HEALTH HAZARDS
Physical Hazard

 Heat
 Noise / Vibration
 Radiation (E.gXRay)
 Lighting

Chemical Agents

 Toxic
 Harmful
 Corrosive Classification of Chemical Hazards
 Irritants
 Sensitizer

 Dust
 Fumes Example of forms of chemical hazards
 Mist
 Gases

Biological

 Bacteria
 Viruses
 Fungi

Ergonomics

 Work related upper limb disorders (WRULD)


 Headaches from lightining,gloves

Psychological

 Stress

MECHINICAL HAZARDS OF WORK EQUIPMENT


C S C S, S P I T, F A D E

C : Crushing

S : Shearing

C : Cutting

S : Severing

S : Stabbing

P : Puncture

I : Impact

T : Trapping

F : Friction

A : Abrasion

D : Drawing – in

E : Entanglement

NON MECHINICAL HAZARDS OF WORK EQUIPMENT


CENTER

C : Chemical

E : Electricity

N : Noise/Vibration

T : Temperature

E : Ergonomics

R : Radiation

A SAFE SYSTEM OF WORK


 Role & Responsibilities
 Competent people involve
 Activity Risk Assessment
 Permit to work
 Pre-planning meetings
 Isolation
 Tool box talks
 PPE
 Controls (Technical,Procedural,Behaviorial)
 Manufacture Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
 Emergency response plans
 Maintained on equipment’s (CLIT)
 Information,Tranning,Instructions,Supervisions (IT IS)
 Monitor the safe system of work

CONTROL OF RISK
E : Eliminate
R : Reduce
I : Isolate
C : Control (Technical-Guards/FIEATS/Adjustable Guards
(Procedure,Behaviours)

P : Personal Protective Equipment


D : Discipline

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