Service Manual HC5500: Contents
Service Manual HC5500: Contents
Service Manual HC5500: Contents
Service Manual
HC5500
Revision 4
Contents:
THE HARDWARE ON THE HC5500................................................................................................................... 3
The Display.................................................................................................................................................. 3
CONNECTORS AT THE BACK OF THE HC5500....................................................................................................... 3
The AMP plug .............................................................................................................................................. 7
Communications cable ................................................................................................................................ 8
OPTIONAL EXTRAS FOR THE HC5500 ................................................................................................................ 10
Printer ........................................................................................................................................................ 10
Foot pedal for main ON/OFF function ....................................................................................................... 11
Speed sensor for Tractor: Wheel, gearbox or radar.................................................................................. 11
Pressure sensor ........................................................................................................................................ 11
Fan speed on TWIN .................................................................................................................................. 12
Tank gauge................................................................................................................................................ 13
SOFTWARE FOR HC5500................................................................................................................................ 16
Software program for HC5500................................................................................................................... 16
EXTENDED MENU ............................................................................................................................................ 19
Extended menu 1 Language ..................................................................................................................... 19
Extended menu 2 Unit ............................................................................................................................... 19
Extended menu 3 Sprayer type ................................................................................................................. 19
Extended menu 4 Data exchange ............................................................................................................. 20
Extended menu 5 Optional sensors .......................................................................................................... 21
Extended menu 6 Service interval............................................................................................................. 23
Extended menu 7 Factory settings............................................................................................................ 23
Extended menu 8 Settings ........................................................................................................................ 24
Extended menu 9 Jobcom......................................................................................................................... 27
SAFETRACK SETTINGS...................................................................................................................................... 31
Menu 3.6.5 Alignment Offset ..................................................................................................................... 36
Extended menu: E 8. 4.10 Safety factor.................................................................................................... 37
LOOKAHEAD .................................................................................................................................................... 38
What is the LookAhead? ........................................................................................................................... 38
How to use the LookAhead ....................................................................................................................... 39
Calibration of LookAhead .......................................................................................................................... 40
Pressure regulation valve for LookAhead ................................................................................................. 40
UPLOAD NEW SOFTWARE TO JOBCOM / HC5500...................................................................................... 42
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Service Manual for HC5500
What you need .......................................................................................................................................... 42
Instructions for uploading new Jobcom software ...................................................................................... 42
Reset Jobcom............................................................................................................................................ 45
Instructions for uploading new software to the HC5500............................................................................ 45
Master Reset HC5500 ............................................................................................................................... 49
HYPERTERMINAL ............................................................................................................................................ 50
WHAT CAN THE TERMINAL BE USED FOR?........................................................................................................... 50
Readout example ...................................................................................................................................... 50
What you need .......................................................................................................................................... 51
SETTING UP THE SIMPLE TERMINAL ................................................................................................................... 51
SETTING UP THE TERMINAL ............................................................................................................................... 53
Terminal..................................................................................................................................................... 54
Communication port .................................................................................................................................. 54
Communications speed ............................................................................................................................. 55
Opened HyperTerminal ............................................................................................................................. 56
CHANGE SETTINGS IN THE TERMINAL ................................................................................................................. 56
Connected/Disconnected .......................................................................................................................... 57
Changing communications language ........................................................................................................ 57
Terminal is ready for transfer of data ........................................................................................................ 58
Capture Text.............................................................................................................................................. 58
SETTING UP THE CONTROLLER FOR DATA TRANSFER ........................................................................... 60
HC5500 & 6500 ......................................................................................................................................... 60
HANDLING THE DATA......................................................................................................................................... 60
Open the data file in Excel......................................................................................................................... 60
LANGUAGE TRANSFER .................................................................................................................................. 64
SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE FOR MAKING THE TRANSFER: .................................................................................. 64
STANDARD LANGUAGE FILES. ............................................................................................................................ 64
CONFIGURATION PROGRAM FOR HC 5500......................................................................................................... 64
HOW TO TRANSLATE A LANGUAGE FILE .............................................................................................................. 65
SENDING THE LANGUAGE FILE FROM PC TO HC5500 ......................................................................................... 65
PCB’S ................................................................................................................................................................ 66
PCB FOR LIQUID .............................................................................................................................................. 66
Breakout PCB............................................................................................................................................ 66
PCB for section valves, 9 sections ............................................................................................................ 67
PCB for section valves 13 sections ........................................................................................................... 71
PCB FOR HYDRAULIC ....................................................................................................................................... 71
PCB for SafeTrack..................................................................................................................................... 72
PCB FOR JOBCOM ........................................................................................................................................... 73
Resetting the Jobcom................................................................................................................................ 73
FAULT FINDING ON HC5500 & JOBCOM....................................................................................................... 75
LED´s on Jobcom ...................................................................................................................................... 75
Error code on the HC5500......................................................................................................................... 76
APPENDIX ......................................................................................................................................................... 77
REVISION .......................................................................................................................................................... 79
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Service Manual for HC5500
Manual
4th line
Docking Control
station box
COM 1 COM 2
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Service Manual for HC5500
The socket functions are:
Docking station: This is used if the HC5500 is connected to the tractor speed sensor or if
the foot pedal is attached. The foot pedal is described on pages 10 in
the section “Optional extras for the HC5500”. A closer look on the
socket can be seen on Picture 2, docking station. The pinning is
described on this picture.
Control box: This is used for the liquid control box (Spray box 2) and this can also be
seen on Picture 2, Control box.
COM 1: This can be used for either; dumping data, receiving data-software or it
is used for the connection to the printer. See Picture 2, COM 1.
COM 2: This has the same function as COM 1 and it can be use for; dumping
data, receiving data-software or it is used for the connection to the
printer. See Picture 2, COM 2.
Control box
1 Flow1
COM1 14 Speed1
2 Option1
1
Sensors I2C (docking station) 15 Option2
6
3 Option3
2 RXD
16 Option4
7 RTS 1 +12V sensor
4 Option5
3 TXD 9 GND Sensor
17 Option6
8 CTS 2 Speed2
5 Option7
4 12V 10 Area switch
18 Option8
9 3 +12V
6 GND sensor
5 GND 11 +12V
19 I2Cscl
4 GND
7 I2Csda
DB9 12 GND
20 GND I2C
COM2 5 I2Cscl
8 PWM1 half bridge 100mA
13 I2Csda
1 21 PWM2 half bridge 100mA
6 GND I2C
6 9
14 Reserved
2 RXD 22 Pressure H bridge 1
7 Reserved
7 RTS 10 Pressure H bridge 2
15 Reserved
3 TXD 23 +12V power input
8 Reserved
8 CTS 11 +12V power input
4 12V 24 +12V power input
9 DB15 12 12V GND
5 GND 25 12V GND
13 12V GND
DB9
DB25
Picture 2: Plugs on the HC5500
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Service Manual for HC5500
Cable between HC5500 and the Jobcom / Breakout Printed Circuit Board (PCB) is shown
on Picture 3.
Technical data:
Jacked: Black, min 1.5 mm
Working temp: 0-70 deg C
Voltage rating: >50 V
Multi-cable : colour coded Din 47100
Overall thickness: max 15.5 mm
The 37 - 39 pole connector has the same wiring combination for the hydraulic and fluid
system. Therefore the cables are coded with a dowel so they can not be connected to the
wrong box. The dowel is shown on Picture 4.
The actual coding of the cable is shown on Figure 1. The dowel is set
as when viewed into the plug on the cable. Re-coding the dowel
allows switching from liquid to hydraulic and vise-versa.
Picture 4: Dowel
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Service Manual for HC5500
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Service Manual for HC5500
The coding is shown on Picture 5 for the liquid system.
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Service Manual for HC5500
Communications cable
The Communication cable is a crossed RS 232 cable pinned 2 to 3, 3 to 2, 5 to 5. “A HARDI
communication cable with hardware loop”. See Figure 1
Figure 1: Loop in communication cable. The picture shows how the PC is connected to the HC5500
with the communication cable. Port 1 (Com 1) is used as communication port on the HC5500. The
bottom picture shows the loop.
A closer look into the plug shows how it is done see Picture 8
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Service Manual for HC5500
The loop is made with a piece of wire as shown Picture 8. The blue and brown wire is
crossed in the plug in the other end.
The cable is marked with a yellow sticker at the end with the loop. When using the cable,
the looped (yellow) end is connected to the unit that will receive software. If the cable is
turned the wrong way, will there not be a connection between the two units.
The communication cable between the controller and the PC is shown on the spare part CD,
pages M302. See Picture 9.
Part number for the cable is 72271600 and can be ordered as a normal spare part.
Printer
A printer can be fitted for the HC5500, as shown on Picture 10.
Printer
The printer can print out several kinds of data from the HC5500.
Picture 11 is an example of a register printed out, and Picture 12 a configuration printout.
The register printout gives the user sprayed area, volume rate that has been used etc.
The configuration printout Picture 12 is the configuration of the HC5500. This print is very
useful for giving a quick overview of how the controller is setup and spotting errors.
Picture 11: Print of the register Picture 12: Print of the configuration
The connection from the printer to the HC5500 is done through COM 1 or COM 2 (these
ports are described in section “Connectors at the back of the HC5500” on page 3).
The printer is powered through the COM port so there is only one plug for the connection of
the printer.
For setting up the printer to the HC5500, the COM port must be setup. In the section
“Extended menu” / Extended menu 4 “Data exchange” page 20, shows where the COM
ports on the HC5500 are set up. The printer can be set up to either one of the two ports. In
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Service Manual for HC5500
menu E4.1.1 Equipment type, Printer must be chosen and in menu E4.1.2 the baud rate
must be set to 9600. This will make the printer work.
If the printer does not work, then check the connection to the COM port and see if it is the
correct one. If it does not print, check the paper is threaded correctly (not reverse side).
The setup of the foot pedal to the HC5500 is done in the “Extended menu” E8.5.1. The
menu tree can be seen in section “Extended menu 8” on page 24. There are two choices
depending on the switch type.
The HC5500 can be set to a toggle or a pulse function.
The standard HARDI foot pedal is a toggle type.
Pressure sensor
The pressure sensor can be fitted to the liquid system as an optional extra. It informs the
present pressure is in the liquid system. The sensor normally does not have any automatic
regulation function on the liquid system. The pressure sensor can be set for a minimum
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Service Manual for HC5500
pressure in the liquid system, so if the pressure drops below minimum, the pressure
regulation stops.
The HC5500 has min and max pressure alarm that will be shown in the HC5500 display.
When the Fan speed sensor is mounted and the wires are connected, the HC5500 must be
setup for the sensor. In Extended menu 5.1, page 21, the Extended menu is shown. In
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Service Manual for HC5500
menu E5.2 is the PPU value set. The PPU value can be seen in the menu tree on page 21.
These are all the setting that need to be done in the extended menu.
For getting a reading on the HC5500 display, the Fan speed sensor must be setup for the
display. In Menu 2.1, Display readout / Optional sensor, Menu 2.1.3, is the Fan speed
sensor chosen so the fan r/min can be seen.
Further information about the display readout is this described in the Instruction book for
HC5500.
Tank gauge
The tank gauge is a sensor that can measure how much liquid is in the tank. The tank
gauge has no automatic function. It can give a warning when the tank is about to run dry.
The wire, see Figure 2, is mounted with an AMP plug and three lose wires at the other end.
The wire is attached to the Jobcom in the section where the connection tank gauge is
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Service Manual for HC5500
marked. Furthermore, the 10Kohm resistance is mounted into the same connection in
Jobcom. Figure 3 shows how the resistance must be mounted. Wire colours are also shown.
Signal
- +
Black Blue Brown
wire wire wire
Figure 3 Mounting of the 10 K ohm resistance in the Jobcom
The cable from the Spray box has two lose wires which are not connected in the Jobcom.
These much be attached to the plug as shown on Picture 18
The sensor is mounted on the back side of the sump of the tank; see Appendix 1: Hole for
Tank Gauge on page 78.
For testing the tank gauge is reading a frequency, go to the user Menu 4.5.3.3, Tank Gauge,
as the frequency will be shown here if setup correctly.
The frequency readout shall be between 100 and 200 Hz.
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Service Manual for HC5500
The Tank gauge sensor measures the pressure created by the water in the tank. The
sensor sets data points for each 25 mm of water level. 100 data points are available. The
data points are registration marks where the tank sensor registers the pressure and
therefore how much water there is left in the tank at this water level. The data points can be
seen in Menu E8.2.3.
For setting the data points, the flow sensor must first be calibrated.
Next step is to fill the tank completely with a known quantity of water.
When the calibration starts, the flow sensor will register how much water is sprayed out and
the tank sensor will register the pressure for every 25 mm water level until the tank is empty.
At the end of the calibration, the actual verses the theoretical quantity of water is set just like
doing a “Tank Method” calibration of the nozzles. This will fine tune the flow sensor PPU.
When the Tank gauge is used in use, there are two modes:
• When the sprayer is moving
• When the sprayer is stationary
When the sprayer is moving, the HC5500 will calculate an average value of the read out
from the Tank gauge. The average value is necessary because of the movement of the
liquid in the tank will when the sprayer is moving. If a not averaged value was shown, the
readout would be useless for the driver.
When stationary, the value is not averaged. The movement of the liquid in the tank should
stop and the average value is therefore not necessary.
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Service Manual for HC5500
When the software for the HC5500 is changed, it will be available from Hardi’s Technical
Service department. The software can be sent as an attached Zipped file on the E-mail. See
Picture 21. Uploading new software to the HC5500 will normally not have any visible effects
in the display and will not delete the setting / memory of the HC5500.
A Master reset can delete the setting and memory in HC5500. After a Master reset all
settings in the HC5500 must be set again.
Normally is a Master reset not necessary when new software is uploaded. If there are
problems with the unit after uploading software, then a Master reset may help.
The HC5500 software version is shown every time the controller is switched on.
The Jobcom software version can be seen in Extended menu E9.7. See Picture 20. This
menu will show what software version and what serial number the Jobcom has.
When the Zip file is unpacked, a folder will show up as in Picture 22. The top of the picture
shows the upgrading program. The two other files are Bin files. These files are the software
versions for the HC5500 and the Jobcom.
The red circles are for HC5500 and the software version is written in the name ( 316 the
same as version 3.16 )
The other circle, the blue one, is the software for the Jobcom and also here the software
version shown is 1.11.
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Service Manual for HC5500
Note: It is very important that these three files are in the same folder at all time otherwise
the upgrade program will not work.
When the upgrade program is activated, a dialogue will come up on the screen as Picture
23.
In the dialogue box, the software version for both the HC5500 and the Jobcom can be seen
before the software is uploaded. See Picture 23.
How to use the Hardi HC5500 upgrade program is described in section “Upload new
software to Jobcom / HC5500” on page 42.
If there is trouble with the uploading of the software or error codes appear, the error codes
can be seen in section “
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Service Manual for HC5500
Error code on the HC5500” on page 76.
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Service Manual for HC5500
Extended menu
Extended menu 1 is where the language in the HC5500 is chosen. There are standard
languages but there is also place for two local languages that can be uploaded to the
HC5500 by a service man. In section “Language transfer” page 64, instructions for how to
translate a language file and how to transfer the file to the HC550 is explained.
Extended menu 2 is for what kind of measuring unit the controller shall use.
Extended menu 3 is the basis setup of what kind of sprayer is the HC5500 attached to and
what kind of liquid system is mounted on the sprayer.
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Service Manual for HC5500
Default is Not present.
2-stage: Line A will always be open, and Line B can be switched on and off automatically.
3-stage: Line A switches to B, then Line A comes on so both A & B are on.
E3.1.2.2 [Pressure, Speed]
If a pressure transducer is fitted, pressure is used to trigger the line change.
E3.1.2.3 [1.0 Second]
Default is 1.0 sec.
System lag prevents oscillation when spray lines change.
E3.1.2.4 [1.5 Seconds]
Default is 1.5 sec.
System overlap allows the activated spray line to stabilise before the other line is turned off.
E4.1 COM 1 setup E4.1.1 Equipment type [Printer, Dump, Printer & dump, GSM, VRA/remote] See “Printer” on page 10
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Service Manual for HC5500
Dump is for data transfer to a PC via for example Microsoft
HyperTerminal.
GSM is not used.
Variable Rate Application/remote is dosage from an external
source.
Data
E4 exchange E4.1.2 Baud rate [9600, 2400, 1200]
9600 is ok for HARDI 12 volt printer.
E4.1.3 Protocol select [HARDI GPS protocol]
Only one protocol available at the moment.
E4.2 COM 2 setup E4.2.1 Equipment type [Printer, Dump, Printer & dump, GSM, VRA/remote]
Dump is for data transfer to a PC via for example Microsoft
HyperTerminal. See “Printer” on page 10
GSM is not used.
Variable Rate Application/remote is dosage from an external
source.
E4.2.2 Baud rate [9600, 2400, 1200]
9600 is ok for HARDI 12 volt printer.
E4.2.3 Protocol select [HARDI GPS protocol]
Only one protocol available at the moment.
Optional
E5 sensor E5.1 Pressure E5.1.1 Minimum value [00.0]
Connected to See “Pressure sensor” on
section valve page 11
PCB. 4 -20 mAmp sensor. See sensor for minimum value.
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Service Manual for HC5500
See sensor specifications for maximum value.
E5.2 Fan speed E5.2.1 Optional sensor [PPU]
Connected to
section valve
PCB. Digital input. One pulse per revolution = 1.00 PPU. See “Fan speed” on page 12
E5.3 Tank gauge E5.3.1 Type [Not present, Fillmeter, ME Tank Control, Hardi]
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Service Manual for HC5500
Receive
E7.4 configuration E7.4.1 Config only Readable text file that can be received from a HC 5500 or a PC.
Disabled in 3.16 E7.4.2 With languages Readable text file
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Service Manual for HC5500
E7.7 Send Language E7.7.1 Box to box [UK, D, DK, F, SF, HU, Local 1, Local 2]
Readable text file. Select language.
Use communication cable Ref. No. 72271600.
E7.7.2 Box to PC [UK, D, DK, F, SF, HU, Local 1, Local 2]
Readable text file. Select language.
Receive
E7.8 Language E7.8.1 Box to box Readable text file. Use communication cable Ref. No. 72271600.
E7.8.2 PC to box Readable text file. Use communication cable Ref. No. 72271600.
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Service Manual for HC5500
E8.2 Tank E8.2.1 Tank size [1000 L]
Value set if a Tank gauge is not fitted.
Maximum fill: CM 3200=3500, CM 4400=4900, CM 6600=7000
E8.2.2 (Future use)
E8.2.3 Data points [0000]
Calibration values for HARDI Tank gauge.
E8.3 (Future use)
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Service Manual for HC5500
Use steps of 10% as a guide.
E8.5 Misc. E8.5.1 Foot switch [Disable, toggle, pulse] See “Foot pedal” on
For remote ON/OFF of main switch, it allows the use of other switch page 11
systems.
E8.5.2 Rate deviation [XX %, 3-step]
Default is 10%. Can be altered.
If set at 0%, this allows 3 rates to be set up in menu 1.1.
E8.5.3 Capacity left [Distance, Area]
Affects readout from Display icon. Will show distance or area remaining.
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Service Manual for HC5500
Extended menu 9 Jobcom
E9 Jobcom E9.1 Enable [Yes, No]
E9.3 ComLog E9.3.1 Date and time for error, ID of hardware with fault, M = Message No., E = Error
9 latest
communication
errors E9.3.X As above
E9.3.9 As above
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Service Manual for HC5500
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Service Manual for HC5500
Description 1 EVC compared to EFC
The difference between the EVC and the EFC section valve is that the EFC section valve has no pressure equalisation. The equalisation is
adjusted by the pressure regulation valve and is controlled by the computer.
Picture 24 shows the EVC section valve, the yellow circle being the equalisation valve. This is the clearest difference between the EVC
and the EFC when looking at the section valves.
Picture 25 shows the EFC. Here there are no equalisation adjustment valves.
Picture 24 EVC with the equalization system on the valve Picture 25 EFC without the equalization on the valve
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Service Manual for HC5500
Description 2 Min. duty cycle (or PWM, Pulse Width Modulation)
Figure 4 Pressure regulation valve with its duty circle Figure 5 Duty circle for the pressure regulation
Menu: E 8.1.2
Minimum duty cycle (or PWM) is for adjusting the minimum/maximum adjust speed of the pressure regulation valve.
When the valve is trying to find the right flow, the speed of the valve must not be too high or to low. If the speed is too high, the valve will be
unsteady – if the speed is too low, the valve not move as it can not overcome the friction.
Adjustment of the valve can therefore be as follows; find out where the valve is unsteady and then reduce the min. duty cycle a bit.
The best setting for duty cycle is shown on Figure 5 in the circle. The red circle shows the duty circle as the setting should be. The flow,
bottom line, is stable and the duty circle is circling around the flow setting until it finds the right position.
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Service Manual for HC5500
SafeTrack settings
There is no standard setting for the SafeTrack set up. The SafeTrack can be adjusted for different kinds of spraying.
For example; for spraying done at high speed (20 to 25 km/h), the SafeTrack must be set up so it reacts slowly and the dead zone could be
set higher then the standard setting. Another example; spraying with relatively low speed (7 to10 km/h) in a crop where the precision must
be high, the dead zone reduced for more precision.
The best settings for the sprayer can only be taught by trying different setting of the SafeTrack for the different spraying jobs.
“Table 1 Setting for the SafeTrack” are all the parameters for adjusting the SafeTrack. Each adjust is described with what happens if the
setting is changed and what effect will it have on the sprayer.
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Service Manual for HC5500
Sensitivity The sprayer must be adjusted in a practical situation to the individual tractor. Preferably in the field.
Menu 3.6.6
Minimum radius 6m 6 metre radius smallest radius the sprayer can take
Menu E 8.4.8
Max speed 18 km/h !8 km/h is high and the sprayer can tip over at this speed. Sow careful driving.
Menu E 8.4.9
Safety Factor 80% Safety factor can be set to 0% (OFF). At this setting will the sprayer react on max speed and minimum radius.
Menu E 8.4.10 When the safety factor is 0%, for example when doing a demonstration, the following setting must be
undertaken. The rinsing tank is full, minimum track width 180 cm, big tyres, boom must be carried low
and the main tank to be no more that 50% full.
Table 1 Setting for the SafeTrack
For a better understanding of the how the adjustment parameters work, some of the menus are described with figures in the following
sections.
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Service Manual for HC5500
Menu: 3.6.1 Track width
Drawbar length
The tractor drawbar is measured from the rear axle to the drawbar bolt.
This has to be adjusted every time a new tractor is hooked on to the sprayer.
At the same time, check the rigidness of the tractor drawbar mounts. There should be no
sideways movement.
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Service Manual for HC5500
The tractor track is the ideal track for the sprayer and the sprayer will therefore try to follow
this track as close as possible.
To prevent excessive steering adjustments, the dead zone will prevent the SafeTrack to
react on to small corrections when it is active. This will also prevent excessive wear or
damage to the boom yaw mechanism.
When the dead zone is set to 5 cm, the SafeTrack will not react before it is 5 cm away from
the ideal track. On Figure 6 is the dead zone shown and described with drawings.
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Service Manual for HC5500
When the sprayer is outside the dead zone, the SafeTrack will try to get back to the ideal
track.
If the damping is low, the reaction is fast. Fast reaction on the SafeTrack can result in
abrupt boom movements which may not be good for the boom.
If the damping is high, the reaction will be smooth but will also result in lower precision.
So the adjustment of the damping must be done when the sprayer is taken out and driven in
the field.
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Service Manual for HC5500
This setting is for an electronic adjustment of the front potentiometer from the HC5500. If
the sprayer is a little bit out of track, the sprayer can be adjusted back to the ideal track from
this menu.
Chassis Setting
Commander 3200: S
Commander 4400: M
Commander 6000: L
If the HC5500 is not set up to the correct chassis, the SafeTrack will not be accurate.
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Service Manual for HC5500
The safety factor prevents the sprayer from tipping by restricting the SafeTrack angle.
If the speed is too high, SafeTrack will reduce the angle (e.g. 50%) so the sprayer will not
follow the tractor 100% but the sprayer will not tip over.
OnFigure 9 is there a drawing of 3 positions of the SafeTrack.
If there is no risk of tipping the sprayer over, there are no restrictions from the Safety factor
and the SafeTrack will go to position 1 on drawing.
If the speed too high in a turn, the Safety Factor will reduce the angling (see Position 2).
Is the sprayer is over speeding, the Safety factor will give an alarm and begin to straighten
up the sprayer to position 3. The alarm can be accepted by pushing “Enter” on the HC5500
and the SafeTrack will operate normally again once the SafeTrack is set to “Manual” and
back to “Auto” on the Hydraulic control box.
1
2
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Service Manual for HC5500
LookAhead
The LookAhead can be activated in the extended menu E8.1.5.
There are no adjustments for the system, it can only be activated or disabled.
In section “Extended menu 8” on page 24, it shows where the LookAhead system is
activated or disabled in the HC5500.
If the optional pressure sensor is fitted, the system switches from flow based sensing when
less than 5 Hz to pressure based sensing.
The LookAhead can predict the correct setting of the pressure regulation valve when the
main ON/OFF function is OFF e.g. on the headland. The pressure regulation valve will
continue to regulate in relationship to the speed and number of active sections.
When the main ON/OFF function is switched ON again e.g. in the crop, the pressure
regulation valve will be very close to the right position for the right flow.
When spraying, the LookAhead logs the valve position every time the correct application
has been maintained for more than 10 seconds.
When the sprayer is in transport position, the boom sensor deactivates the LookAhead so it
will not function on the road.
Figure 10 shows the LookAhead system compared to the old pressure regulation valve. The
main difference between the two valves is how fast the pressure regulation valve finds the
right flow. The three circles mark where changes are made in the flow.
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Service Manual for HC5500
1 3
Circle 1: Start position, the flow is set for 150 l/min, the flow is changed for 50 l/min and the
flow starts to drop.
Circle 2: The old pressure regulation valve drops down to 80 l/min and has to make a
calculation of how far the flow has dropped. Look Ahead knows where to go, so it is not
necessary to calculateate before the flow is very close to the wanted flow. The LookAhead
makes a little fine adjustment on the pressure regulation valve and finds the right flow very
fast. The old pressure regulation valve has to make several adjustments before the right
position is found and uses also a lot more time.
Circle 3: When the flow is increase to 150 l/min is the same happing again.
New tractors are often driven with clutch free gearboxes, e.g. Vario – Dynashift – CVX.
These new gearboxes corrupt the Hardi-Matic system in the liquid system of the sprayer
because they can change the ground speed without increasing the rpm on the engine, PTO
or liquid pump on the sprayer.
When the LookAhead is active, the rpm on the PTO should be constant at all time, also in
the headland. The reason for this is that the pressure regulation valve reads the position on
the regulation valve and it registers the flow from the pump as well.
If the PTO rpm is changed, the flow and valve position relationship will be altered thus
making the logged LookAhead values less accurate.
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Service Manual for HC5500
Calibration of LookAhead
LookAhead needs to be calibrated to the capacity of the nozzles. Boom size and number of
sections also have an influence so no standard calibration value that can be put into the
HC5500.
In some cases, LookAhead may have limited effect. For example:
1. Nozzles of low capacity are used (e.g. ISO 01, ISO 02).
2. The boom has many sections.
3. The larger flow house (diameter 20 mm) is fitted when the smaller one (diameter
13.5mm) could have been used.
4. A combination of all the above.
Recommendation is as follows:
Extended menu E8.1.1 Min. Duty Cycle (PWM) = 5%
Extended menu E8.1.6 Regulation delay = 3 seconds
Menu 3.4 Regulation constant = 50%
A lower PWM value (e.g. 2%) will result in the pressure regulation valve takes longer to
reach the correct application rate.
A higher PWM value (e.g. 8%) will result in the pressure regulation valve initially turns the
wrong way.
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Service Manual for HC5500
There are two versions of the pressure regulation valve with the knob colour-coded Blue
and Yellow.
The differences between these two valves are the gearing from the motor to the valve. On
Picture 26, the gearing can not be seen without removing the gearbox assembly from the
synthetic housing.
Normally is it the yellow pressure regulation valve that is use for LookAhead.
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Service Manual for HC5500
The PC needs the software program Hardi upgrade HC5500. This program is described in
the section “Software for HC5500” on page 16.
Communication
cable
The communication cable is plugged into the Jobcom before it is switched on. The plug
that is attached to the Jobcom is the one with the “halt”.
When the Jobcom and PC is connected can the PC be powered up and afterwards the
Jobcom.
The Jobcom is powered up on Spray box.
When the Jobcom is powered up, it will start up in another mode. The red light (watchdog
LED) will light up and HC 5500 will alarm that there is no communication to the Jobcom.
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Service Manual for HC5500
The Jobcom knows that it will receive software as soon as the communication cable is
attached and therefore has it started up being ready for receiving data. The red LED can be
see on Picture 29, in the top of the picture, the watchdog is marked.
Next step is to start up the Hardi upgrade software program on the PC.
The software program will find out whether it is a Jobcom or a HC5500 display.
If the upgrade program does not find a connection between the Jobcom and PC, Picture 30
will appear.
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Service Manual for HC5500
If this message appears, then see if the cable is attached correctly and there is power on
the HC5500 display. If this does not help, power down the PC and the HC5500 and start all
over. See Picture 27, page 42
The upgrading program writes what it is doing during the uploading and it shows how far the
process.
In line 1 of Picture 31, present software version is noted before the upload starts.
In line 3, the software is being erased.
In line 4, uploading of the new software has started. The bottom bar of the display dialogue
box indicates how far the uploading has processed.
When the uploading of the new software has started, diode N28 and D27 will start to flash
together with the watchdog as shown on Picture 32
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Service Manual for HC5500
When finished, the upgrading program will write a line that tells if it has been successfully
uploading or not. See Picture 33.
If the updating was not successful, try again and check possibly the power supply to sprayer
and PC.
Reset Jobcom
With new software in the Jobcom, it is necessary to perform a reset. The reset is done in
E9.5 and a code for entry is needed. The code is 74650.
The communication cable is attached to the HC5500 in port 1 (Com 1) the plug with the
“halt”. See Picture 35.
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Service Manual for HC5500
The PC is now ready to be powered on. As soon the PC is running, the HC5500 can be
switched on as well. When the HC5500 is on, the display will write HARDWARE HALT. See
Picture 36. The HC5500 is waiting for contact to the Hardi HC5500 upgrade software
programme.
On the PC, the upgrading program can be started up and the PC dialogue box should look
like Picture 37.
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Service Manual for HC5500
The dialogue box shows what software version will be uploaded to the HC5500 and a
communication port has to be chosen, 1 to 9. The computer can also search for the com
port. See Picture 37 the yellow circle.
Click “Upload” to start the uploading. The display in the HC5500 will change. See Picture 38.
Is there no problem with the connection between HC5500 and the PC, the uploading will
start. The upgrading program writes what it is doing. See Picture 40.
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Service Manual for HC5500
In the first line of Picture 40, (red circle), the present software version is shown.
In line 4, the upgrading program starts to erase the software in the HC5500.
In line 5, the uploading of the new software has started.
The bar at the bottom of the dialogue box indicates the uploading is in process.
When finished, the upgrading program writes a line that tells if it has been successfully
uploading or not. See Picture 41.
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Service Manual for HC5500
Master Reset HC5500
To access Extended menu, press and hold ESC button on HC 5500 and then power up
Spray box. A “bip” will indicate Extended menu is active and it will show E1.
With new software in the HC 5500, it is necessary to perform a reset. The reset is done in
E7.2 and a code for entry is needed. The code is 12345. See Picture 42. When keyed,
press “Enter” and the resetting will begin. When done, press “ESC” to exit the menu.
After reset, the HC5500 return to default values. Only the total register will not be reset.
Short cut for resetting the HC 5500: Press buttons “Arrow left”, “Enter”, “Arrow right”,
“Distance remaining” and then switch on the Spray box at the same time. The display will
then write “RESET”.
Start up the HC5500 and check the SW version when the HC5500 starts up.
When the display starts up it will write SET CLOCK – press ENTER if you want to ignore it.
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Service Manual for HC5500
HyperTerminal
This is a programme found in Microsoft Office under “Programs, Accessories,
Communications”. There are two set ups for the HyperTerminal.
It can be setup with a little program Simple terminal that will run through the setting of the
terminal very fast. If this little program is not present, HyperTerminal is chosen.
Instruction for setup “Setting up the Simple Terminal” are on page 51.
• HC 5500
• HC 6500
There are different forms of data that can be read out of the controllers:
Where the user can read out the data from the controller:
Readout example
On Picture 44 is an example shown from a controller opened in the program Notepad.
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Service Manual for HC5500
If the terminal cannot contact the communication port on the PC, the terminal will show an
error message as Picture 46.
The error message can be changed in the settings of the terminal, so it is not critical. The
error message is accepted and the terminal will open up like Picture 47.
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Service Manual for HC5500
When the terminal looks like Picture 47, the terminal settings can be changed. For changing
the settings click on “Settings” on the menu bar as Picture 48 shows and choose “Settings”
again.
A dialogue box will show when “Settings” is chosen and the display should look like Picture
49.
When the settings are like Picture 49, accept on “OK” and the terminal is ready for the data
transfer.
If the transferred data needs to be saved on the PC, is it necessary to tell the terminal
otherwise the transferred data will not be saved and therefore lost when the terminal is shut
down.
For saving the transferred data “Capture” must be activated. See Picture 50.
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Service Manual for HC5500
For choosing where to save the data file on PC, there is an option “Set capture file…”. See
Picture 51.
When entering this option, the following dialogue box will appear on the screen. Here the
data file can be placed in the PC and given a name. See Picture 52.
After going through this instruction, the terminal should be ready for receiving data from the
HC5500.
Terminal
If the terminal is not already available on the PC, then the terminal must have a name. This
is done as shown on Picture 54.
Communication port
After giving the terminal a name, the communication port is on the PC chosen, as shown on
Picture 55, “COM 1”.
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Service Manual for HC5500
Communications speed
The communication speed between the controller and the PC has to be correct. The
HC5500 can handle three different communication speed settings 9600, 2400 and 1200.
The recommended setting is 9600. On Picture 56, setting of the communication speed is
shown.
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Service Manual for HC5500
Opened HyperTerminal
After setting speed, the display on the PC, should look like Picture 57 and ready for use.
In the red circle on Picture 57, the setting of the terminal is shown; on Picture 58 is there a
shaper picture of the information.
1. Connected/Disconnected,
2. What language is used in the terminal
3. What communication speed is the terminal using
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Service Manual for HC5500
Connected/Disconnected
For changing any setting in an opened terminal, the terminal must be disconnected. This is
controlled on the bottoms shown on Picture 59. With this button, the terminal can be
Connected or Disconnected.
The terminal must be connected for receiving Data from the controller
For changing the settings in the terminal; open “File” and click on “Properties” as shown.
The dialogue box that pops up should look like Picture 61, Properties.
In “Settings” the language can be changed as shown on Picture 62.
In “Configuration” the communication speed can be changed as shown on Picture 56.
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Service Manual for HC5500
Capture Text
The data that is read out can be used in different ways. The data can be shown on the
display or it can be saved as a data file.
If the data is to be saved, the terminal, must be setup to “Capture Text”.
For activating “Capture Text” see Picture 64.
When ”Capture Text” is activated, the terminal will ask where the text file is to be saved on
the PC, see Picture 65.
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Service Manual for HC5500
When the transfer it done, click ”Capture Text / Stop”. This will save the text file and end the
transfer. If a break in the transfer is needed can a click on “Pause” also seen on Picture 66.
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Service Manual for HC5500
1. First the communication port must be chosen and setup for the data transfer. This is
done in Extended menu ”E.4.1.1, Equipment type” and the controller must be set on
“Dump” or “Printer & Dump”:
If “Dump” is chosen:
Data will be dumped ”raw” and the data from printed data in the controller will not be able to
be printed out of the controller, like menu 5.1
2. After having chosen the communication port in extended menu, the controller is
ready for the transfer.
In menu 5.1 or 5.2 all the data that can be written out is chosen:
1. Register number menu: 5.1.1
2. All registers menu: 5.1.2
3. Configuration menu: 5.1.3
4. Raw data menu: 5.2.1
5. Raw data with head menu: 5.2.2
As soon as one of these write out menus is chosen, the controller will start the transfer. On
the PC display should the transfer be visible.
If the dumped data is to be opened with a spreadsheet after the transfer, the data must be
saved on the PC. How to save the data file is described in ”Capture Text” on page 58.
The data is saved as a Notepad data file. These files can also be opened in a spreadsheet
(e.g. Excel) but is has to be done the right way.
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Service Manual for HC5500
When Excel opens the Notepad data file, the following dialogue box will appear. See Picture
68. The spreadsheet asks how the data file must be opened.
The data file must be opened as “Delimited”. See the Picture 68.
The next display will appear and Excel asks what symbols are used for marking the
columns.
There are several places in “Delimiter” that can be ticked. In the field “Other”, the
symbol ”|“ can be used. None of the other fields are marked.
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Service Manual for HC5500
In the next dialogue box, Picture 70, is there nothing to change just accept “finish” and go
on.
After this, Excel should open and the display should look like Picture 71.
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Service Manual for HC5500
Language transfer
The HC 5500 has UK, D, DK, SF and HU as standard languages. It also can store 2 local
languages. This allows you to write and download a local language.
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Service Manual for HC5500
How to translate a language file
1. Select a file with a known language, e.g. English.
2. Open the file with Notepad and re-name it and overwrite the text. Note that
“MaxLength”, see Picture 72, refers to the maximum number of letters that can be
used and the spacebar counts for a letter.
3. When finished, save it. Now it can be downloaded to the HC 5500 via a PC.
Communications
cable
2. Power up the Spray box (12 volt) and HC 5500 in extended menu mode.
3. Open Language configuration program on the PC, see Picture 73 on page 64.
4. Select COM port for PC.
5. Click “LOC 1” or “LOC 2” on left hand side and select your local language file to be
sent with the browser function.
6. Click “Send data” and follow instructions in the “Status” box.
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Service Manual for HC5500
PCB’s
There are several different kind of PCB’s (Printed Circuit Board) on the sprayers. The PCB’s
can be divided into two main groups “Leaded components on PCB” and “Surface Mounted
Devices on PCB” (SMD)
The group with the “Leaded components on PCB” covers the PCB’s:
1. Breakout PCB, see Breakout PCB on pages 66
2. PCB for section valves, see PCB for Liquid on pages 66
3. Hydraulic PCB
Characteristic for these prints are that there is no intelligence “computer” in these PCB’s.
The components on these PCB are soldered on. This PCB can be repaired of a person that
can solder new components onto the PCB.
On this print, there is intelligence, “a computer”, on the PCB. The PCB is a SMD print. The
components are soldered only to the surface of the print, not through holes like a normal
print. The SMD print is very difficult to repair if it breaks down, so the Jobcom is to be sent
back to Hardi in Denmark for repair.
Common for all the PCB’s are that all the connectors have a description for what function on
the sprayer is connected to the particular connector. Furthermore, a description of where
the wires that comes from the sensor or function must be mounted “+ / - or signal”. Picture
76 shows an example of how a PCB can look.
Breakout PCB
The Breakout PCB is used when the sprayer is without SafeTrack. The Breakout PCB will
split up the cable from the HC5500. The wires for the pressure regulation valve will be taken
out here and the rest of the cable from the HC5500 will go on to the PCB for section valves.
Page 71 shows the PCB for section valves 13 sections.
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Service Manual for HC5500
Breakout PCB
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Service Manual for HC5500
Foam marker
From the foam marker connection is there a power supply 1 – 2 Amp. The PCB can pull up
to 5 Amp but the volts will then drop.
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Service Manual for HC5500
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Service Manual for HC5500
Table 4 Wiring for the PCB for section valves with 6 sections and TWIN
Table 5 Wiring for the PCB for section valves with 7 sections and TWIN
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Service Manual for HC5500
PCB for section valves 13 sections
Picture 77 PCB for section valves ”New Commander” (13 sections PCB)
On PCB “13 sections”, it indicates where the optional sensors must be connected.
For the Pendulum Lock, the End nozzle connection is used for controlling the cylinder as
described in section “PCB for section valves, 9 sections”, Table 2 on pages 69.
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Service Manual for HC5500
From lock
sensor
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Service Manual for HC5500
Connection
between Jobcom board Hydraulic
Jobcom and PCB
hydraulic
PCB
To PCB for
RS 485 SafeTrack
Software
To hydraulic
upload
block on Boom
J 15
From Spray Connection
box 2 between Jobcom
and hydraulic
Emergency PCB
only
To PCB for To Hydraulic
sections control box
valves
To pressure
regulation valve
TWIN + sensors
Picture 80 Jobcom
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LED´s on Jobcom
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Service Manual for HC5500
Codes indicating the uploader program has gone into a non-existence mode:
555
666
777
888
999
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Appendix
Tank Gauge sensor
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Appendix 1: Hole for Tank Gauge sensor
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Service Manual for HC5500
Revision
Date Subject Section Pages Written
By
04/09/2006 Error codes on HC5500 Error code on 76 PER
the HC5500
25/09/2006 Proof reading of whole document Error code on 78 AF
the HC5500
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