Sediment Removal Technology

Sediment Removal Technology -
Presentation
www.sedicon.no
Sedicon and HDM JV in India
• Sedicon is a Norwegian Company established in 2001. Sedicon is the supplier
of sediment removal system.
•HDM is a Indian Design and Engineering Company specialized in various

services like Technical Due Diligence Services, Design and Engineering, M&A,
Debt funding etc in hydro power sector.
• Sedicon from Norway and HDM together is establishing Sedicon India JV

company where both the owners 50% equity share holding each.
• This JV has already achieved an order for supply of two units of Sedicon
Sluicers in a 6 MW small hydro power project in Himachal Pradesh.
SediCon Technologies and services
The unique principle of self-regulated, gravity powered sediment suction:
• allows sediments removal without pumps or movable parts

• from the deepest reservoirs to tunnel sand traps and the longest desanders.
• with any size and capacity required
Consultancy
• Sediment sampling, including bottom

samples from deep reservoirs
• Sediment analysis (LISST)
• Assessment of sediment
• Reservoir sediment removal studies.
• Desilting basin (size) optimisation.
• Advise on location and layout of HPP

plants (pre-feasibility stage)
SediCon Dredge – general principle
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4RK06KCODGo
Sedicon Dredge Agoyan Project
Sedicon Dredging proposal Agoyan.mp4

Characteristics of the SediCon Dredge
• Environmental friendly removal of sediment
accumulation reservoirs
• The SediCon Dredge uses available water head
• The SediCon Dredge dos not require fuel and

has no complex mechanisms
• It has a low water consumption
• Can remove compacted and cohesive materials
• Can remove gravel and stones up to 350 mm.
• Capacity up to several 100 m3 meter sediment

per hour
Sedicon Dredge at El Canada in Guatemala
• El Canada, owned by ENEL, started operation in 2006
• The 200 000 m3 reservoir was more than 50% filled with sediments in Dec. 2011.
(Up to 8 meters of cohesive sediment, very rich in organic material)
• 12” SediCon Dredge connected to 600 mm bottom outlet pipe, with an efficient 75
kW water jetting system.
• More than 100 000 m3 (twice the expected
volume) was removed in 2012, long term
sediment removal capacity has exceeded 100
m3/hour
• Long term lease contract, operation by ENEL.

Sedicon Dredge El Canada
Jan 2012 Feb 2012

20 000 m3 removed in one month
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xj080cg7e54
SediCon Dredging in Malana Project - India
The project:
• Malana is a 86 MW run-of-river (ROR) hydropower plant utilising 600 m head on the
Malana River. It consist of head regulator, four desilting basins, a 249 000 m3 storage
reservoir, a 3.3 km long headrace tunnel with 7 % slope ending in an inclined surge
shaft.
The challenge:
• The power plant has since commissioning in 2001 suffered from abrasive sediments,
leading to severe turbine wear. The turbine wear is caused by the fine sediments
particles that pass the desilting basins and is temporarily trapped in the storage reservoir.
SediCon Dredging in Malana Project - India
The solution:
• SediCon supplied a SediCon Dredge, allowing sediment removal without input of power
of any kind, The Hydrosuction system utilises only excess water during monsoon, so no
water is lost for production.
The results:
• During two months in the summer of 2005, 36 000 m3 sediments were removed from the
storage reservoir and design capacity was more than verified. As sediments were
removed only during monsoon and when there is excess water, no water was taken from
production.
100 MW Pillur Dam – Tamil Nadu
• Bhavani River
• Reservoir Capacity – 44.40 M
Cubic Meter
• Current Capacity – 25.91 M Cubic
meter
• Sediment Deposit – 18.49 M Cubic
meter
• Dredging – proposed unit for 500
cubic meter of sediment removal
per hour
• Time period required to complete
the dredging is 4 to 10 years,
depends upon the number of
dredging unit and number of
operating hours.
The SediCon Sluicer: for desanders
• The available head between the sand • Can be designed for any capacity.
trap and the outlet is the driving force.
• Sediment up to 200 mm in diameter.
• Very low water consumption
• sediment deposits of any thickness
• No movable parts and extreme
reliability
2000, Nepal: SediCon Sluicers at
Khimti HPP pressurised sand trap
• 100 m3 tunnel sand trap in the headrace tunnel
• Discharges through the Adit to the spoil-tip,

automatic operation at given time-intervals.
• The SediCon Sluicer has removed several

thousand ton of coarse sand and gravel which
is eroded form the tunnel floor
• Only one inspection since commissioning:

2008, everything was in good order
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CA7WAiCB26I
SediCon Sluicer at 60 MW Khimti, Nepal
• Thick sediment deposits in the expansion zone has

prevented operation of the main flushing system,
and manual excavation and flushing of the
desilting basins have been frequently required.
• SediCon Sluicers installed 2010

Installation of slotted pipes
• SAT September 2010, measured:
– Sum capacity four units: 3000 m3 sand/hour (!)
– Average sediment concentration 270 kg/m3
– Highest sediment concentration 520 kg/m3
• Successful operation since 2010. Discharged sand, 520 kg/m3

SediCon Sluicers for Coca Codo Sinclair
• Location: Coca River, Amazon basin, Ecuador
• 1500 MW: One of the high head HPP in the world
• SediCon's largest contract: 6,2 M ton sand/year
• Client: Sinohydro, China.
• 40 SediCon Sluicer Units, 5 units in each basin
CCS Intake, desanders to the left
• 500 - 800 ton/hour capacity per unit
• No movable parts, designed for 50 years life.
• Supply medio 2015
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D30AAwhCvMk
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d0O94GCn4GQ
From successful model test

1500 MW Coca Codo Sinclair
Illustration of the basins with Construction works for 8 basins, Outlet of bypass channel
SediCon Sluicers (red) each 150 m long and 13 m wide
SediCon Sluicers discharge
into bypass channel
SediCon Sluicers for 6 MW Baner Sangam, India
• Location: Baner River, Kangra, Himachal
Pradesh
• 6 MW: Head 42 meter, Discharge 17 Cumecs
• Client: Yogindera Powers Pvt Ltd
• Two SediCon Sluicer Units, one basin
• 940 ton/hour removal capacity Excavated Desilting Basin
• No movable parts, designed for 50 years life.
• Supply mid 2015
Revised Design with Sedicon SPSS

SediCon Sluicers – Video Clips
inclair desander sandtrap experiment. Cuernav

Live SediCon Sluicer model.mp4
Sediment Removal
• It is possible to separate the sediment fractions. However designing of such segregation

would be possible after the study of sediment analysis and criteria to use the sediments.
• To avoid sending sediments back into the river, it is possible to establish a dewatering
site, which will be a shallow pond to collect the sediments.
• It may be possible to use geotubes to catch and dewater the sediments.
• Sediments can be used in farmland and brick making

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Sediment Removal Technology -

•HDM is a Indian Design and Engineering Company specialized in various

• Sedicon from Norway and HDM together is establishing Sedicon India JV

• allows sediments removal without pumps or movable parts

• Sediment sampling, including bottom

• Sediment analysis (LISST)

• Reservoir sediment removal studies.

• Desilting basin (size) optimisation.

• Advise on location and layout of HPP

Sedicon Dredging proposal Agoyan.mp4

• The SediCon Dredge uses available water head

• The SediCon Dredge dos not require fuel and

• It has a low water consumption

• Can remove compacted and cohesive materials

• Can remove gravel and stones up to 350 mm.

• Capacity up to several 100 m3 meter sediment

• Long term lease contract, operation by ENEL.

Jan 2012 Feb 2012

• Discharges through the Adit to the spoil-tip,

• The SediCon Sluicer has removed several

• Only one inspection since commissioning:

• Thick sediment deposits in the expansion zone has

• SediCon Sluicers installed 2010

– Sum capacity four units: 3000 m3 sand/hour (!)

– Average sediment concentration 270 kg/m3

– Highest sediment concentration 520 kg/m3

• Successful operation since 2010. Discharged sand, 520 kg/m3

From successful model test

Revised Design with Sedicon SPSS

inclair desander sandtrap experiment. Cuernav

• It is possible to separate the sediment fractions. However designing of such segregation

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