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Area of Steel Calculation: (Limit State)

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AREA OF STEEL CALCULATION( LIMIT STATE)

Moment(M)- 1971 KN-M


Depth(D)- 900 mm
Effe. Depth(d)- 865 mm
fck- 30 N/mm2
fy- 415 N/mm2
(Width)b- 750 mm
Ast min- 1181.25 mm2
Ast req.- 7520 mm2

Ast prov. 10 @ 150 c/c


523 mm2
AREA OF STEEL CALCULATION( WORKING STATE)
Moment(M)- 3.1 KN-M
Grade of concrete 20 N/mm2
Grade of steel 415 N/mm2 10
scbc 7 N/mm2
sst 130 N/mm2
m 13.33
k 0.42 49.622677
j 0.86
Ru 1.26
d req. 50
D prov. 175 mm
d prov. 125 mm
(Width)b- 1000 mm
Ast min- 306.25 mm2
Ast req.- 222 mm2

Ast prov. 8@ 200 c/c 251 mm2


Ast prov. 0@ 200 c/c 0 mm2
251 mm2

3.35 4.115
3.35 5.535
2 13.33

1.5 20.677875
1.5 27.813375
Conc. Grade σcbc

25 8.5
30 10.0
35 11.5
40 13.0
Zone Z= 45 14.5
II 0.10 50 16.0
III 0.16
IV 0.24
V 0.36
TAaLB.I MOIIBNTIIN ClUNDlUCAL WALL, IDBD IWIBJ JIlEB TOP AND BOT TO 'I'IUA

Bending Moment

H^2/Dt 0.1H 0.2H 0.3H


- - - -
0.4 0.0005 0.0014 0.0021
0.8 0.0011 0.0037 0.0063
1.2 0.0012 0.0042 0.0077
1.6 0.0011 0.0041 0.0075
2.0 0.0010 0.0035 0.0068
3.0 0.0006 0.0024 0.0047
4.0 0.0003 0.0015 0.0028
5.0 0.0002 0.0008 0.0016
6.0 0.0001 0.0003 0.0008
8.0 0.0000 0.0001 0.0002
10.0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0001
12.0 0.0000 -0.0001 0.0001
14.0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
16.0 0.0000 0.0000 -0.0001

Hoop Tension

H^2/Dt 0.0H 0.1H 0.2H


- - - -
0.4 0.149 0.134 0.120
0.8 0.263 0.239 0.215
1.2 0.283 0.271 0.254
1.6 0.265 0.268 0.268
2.0 0.234 0.251 0.273
3.0 0.134 0.203 0.267
4.0 0.067 0.164 0.256
5.0 0.025 0.137 0.245
6.0 0.018 0.119 0.234
8.0 -0.011 0.104 0.218
10.0 -0.011 0.098 0.208
12.0 -0.005 0.097 0.202
14.0 -0.002 0.098 0.200
16.0 0.000 0.099 0.199

Hoop Tension

#N/A #N/A 0.00


0.0 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.1 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.2 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.3 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.4 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.5 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.6 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.7 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.8 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.9 H #N/A #N/A #N/A

Shear Table
Triangular load Fixed Base

0.4 0.436
0.8 0.374
1.2 0.339

1.6 0.317
2.0 0.299
3.0 0.262
4.0 0.236
5.0 0.213
6.0 0.197
8.0 0.174
10.0 0.158
12.0 0.145
14.0 0.135
16.0 0.127

Max. Shear Stress in Concrete


Concrete G 15 20 25 30 35
N/mm2 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.5 3.7

Permissible concrete stresses in calculations


relating
Grade of toPermissible
resistance stresses
to cracking Shear = Q/bjd
concrete

Direct Tension due to


tension bending (sigma
(sigma st) cbt)

N/mm^2 N/mm^2 N/mm^2


M 15 1.1 1.5 1.5
M 20 1.2 1.7 1.7
M 25 1.3 1.8 1.9
M 30 1.5 2.0 2.2
M 35 1.6 2.2 2.5
M 40 1.7 2.4 2.7

Table 19 Design Shear Strength of concrete Tc, N/mm2


100*As/b Concrete grade
d
M 15 M 20 M 25 M 30
1 2 3 4 5
0.15 0.28 0.28 0.19 0.20
0.25 0.35 0.36 0.23 0.23
0.50 0.46 0.48 0.31 0.31
0.75 0.54 0.56 0.36 0.37
1.00 0.6 0.62 0.40 0.41
1.25 0.64 0.67 0.44 0.45
1.50 0.68 0.72 0.46 0.48
1.75 0.71 0.75 0.49 0.50
2.00 0.71 0.79 0.51 0.53
2.25 0.71 0.81 0.53 0.55
2.50 0.71 0.82 0.55 0.57
2.75 0.71 0.82 0.56 0.58
3 and aboe 0.71 0.82 0.57 0.60

Two Way Slab


M- 30 5
100*As/bd Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509 Err:509

Err:509

Two Way Slab (Shoet Span)


M- 30 5
100*As/bd #REF!
#REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF!

#REF!

Two Way Slab (Shoet Span)


M- 30 5
100*As/bd #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF!

#REF!
Table 4 Permissible stresses in steel Reinforcement for strength
Permissible Stresses N/mm2
Type of stream
S.N. in steel High strength
Plain round
reinforcement mild steel Bars Deformed
bars

Tensile stress in
1 member under 115 130
direct tension,
bending and
Compressive
2 stress in 125 140
column
subjected to
Conc. Tensile Con.Grade Max. Stress Conc. Max. Direct Comp.
Grade Stress Grade Stress
10 1.2 15 1.6 25 6.0
15 2 20 1.8 30 8.0
20 2.8 25 1.9 35 9.0
25 3.2 30 2.2 40 10.0
30 3.6 35 2.3 45 11.0
35 4 40 2.5 50 12.0
40 4.4
45 4.8
50 5.2
BJ JIlEB TOP AND BOT TO 'I'IUANGUIAIl LOAD

0.4H 0.5H 0.6H 0.7H 0.8H 0.9H 1.0H


- - - - - - -
0.0007 -0.0042 -0.0150 -0.0302 -0.0529 -0.0816 -0.1205
0.0080 0.0070 0.0023 -0.0068 -0.0024 -0.0465 -0.0795
0.0103 0.0112 0.0090 0.0022 -0.0108 -0.0311 -0.0602
0.0107 0.0121 0.0111 0.0058 -0.0051 -0.0232 -0.0505
0.0099 0.0120 0.0115 0.0075 -0.0021 -0.0185 -0.0436
0.0071 0.0090 0.0097 0.0077 0.0012 -0.0119 -0.0333
0.0047 0.0066 0.0077 0.0069 0.0023 -0.0080 -0.0268
0.0029 0.0046 0.0059 0.0059 0.0028 -0.0058 -0.0222
0.0019 0.0032 0.0046 0.0051 0.0029 -0.0041 -0.0187
0.0008 0.0016 0.0028 0.0038 0.0029 -0.0022 -0.0146
0.0004 0.0007 0.0019 0.0029 0.0028 -0.0012 -0.0122
0.0002 0.0003 0.0013 0.0023 0.0026 -0.0005 -0.0104
0.0000 0.0001 0.0008 0.0019 0.0023 -0.0001 -0.0090
-0.0002 -0.0001 0.0004 0.0013 0.0019 0.0001 -0.0079

0.3H 0.4H 0.5H 0.6H 0.7H 0.8H 0.9H


- - - - - - -
0.101 0.082 0.066 0.049 0.029 0.014 0.004
0.190 0.160 0.130 0.096 0.063 0.034 0.010
0.234 0.209 0.180 0.142 0.099 0.054 0.016
0.266 0.250 0.226 0.185 0.134 0.075 0.023
0.285 0.285 0.274 0.232 0.172 0.104 0.031
0.322 0.357 0.362 0.330 0.262 0.157 0.052
0.339 0.403 0.429 0.409 0.334 0.210 0.073
0.346 0.428 0.477 0.469 0.398 0.259 0.092
0.344 0.441 0.504 0.514 0.447 0.301 0.112
0.335 0.443 0.534 0.575 0.530 0.381 0.151
0.323 0.437 0.542 0.608 0.589 0.440 0.179
0.312 0.429 0.543 0.628 0.633 0.494 0.211
0.306 0.420 0.539 0.639 0.666 0.541 0.241
0.304 0.412 0.531 0.641 0.687 0.582 0.265

Bending Moment

#N/A #N/A 0.00


0.1 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.2 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.3 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.4 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.5 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.6 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.7 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.8 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.9 H #N/A #N/A #N/A
1.0 H #N/A #N/A #N/A

Calculation

#N/A #N/A 0.00


#N/A #N/A #N/A Table 20.1
Cofficients for B.M. and Twisting mome

No.of
Support 2 (theta) C1
s
4 90 0.137
5 72 0.108
6 60 0.089
7 51*3/7 0.077
8 45 0.066
9 40 0.060
10 36 0.054
12 30 0.045
40
4

Permissible Stresses in Concrete (IS : 456- Grade Permissible


2000)
Grade of Permissible stress in Permissible of stress
BendininDirect
concrete compression Stress in concret
e g (σcc)
(N/mm2) Bond (AVV.)
plain bars in (σcbc)
tension
Bending Direct (N/mm2) M 10 3.0 2.5
compressi τbd
(σcbc)
on (σcc)

1 M 10 3.0 2.5 M 15 5.0 4.0


2 M 15 5.0 4.0 0.6 M 20 7.0 5.0
3 M 20 7.0 5.0 0.8 M 25 8.5 6.0
4 M 25 8.5 6.0 0.9 M 30 10.0 8.0
5 M 30 10.0 8.0 1.0 M 35 11.5 9.0
6 M 35 11.5 9.0 1.1 M 40 13.0 10.0
7 M 40 13.0 10.0 1.2 M 45 14.5 11.0
8 M 45 14.5 11.0 1.3 M 50 16.0 12.0
9 M 50 16.0 12.0 1.4

M 35 M 40 and above
6 7
0.20 0.20
0.23 0.23 15 2
0.31 0.32 20 3
0.37 0.38 25 4
0.42 0.42 30 5
0.45 0.46 35 6
0.49 0.49 40 7
0.52 0.52
0.54 0.55
0.56 0.57
0.58 0.60
0.60 0.62
0.62 0.63 For Raft Foundation
t for strength
Max. Direct Comp.
Stress
6.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
Table 20.1
or B.M. and Twisting moment in circular
beam

C2 C3 (fi)m

0.07 0.021 19.25


0.054 0.014 15.25
0.045 0.009 12.75
0.037 0.007 10.75
0.030 0.005 9.5
0.027 0.004 8.5
0.023 0.003 7.25
0.017 0.002 6.25
Permissibl
e Stress in
Bond
(AVV.)
plain bars
in tension
(N/mm2)

0.6
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4

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