ARDEX Guide To Waterproofing Liquid Applied Membranes PDF
ARDEX Guide To Waterproofing Liquid Applied Membranes PDF
ARDEX Guide To Waterproofing Liquid Applied Membranes PDF
New South Wales Ph (02) 9851 9100 Fax (02) 9838 7970
www.ardex.com
ALSO AVAILABLE FROM ARDEX AUSTRALIA:
Comprehensive range of tiling solutions for Comprehensive range of specialist, fast track
various internal and external applications substrate preparation solutions with a focus
including: kitchens, bathrooms, floors, wall, on patch and repair mortars and self levelling
balconies etc. Encompasses adhesives, grouts, compounds including ARDEX K15.
soundproofing and silicones.
ARDEX has a formidable reputation around the Over time, the whole waterproofing range will
world for technical excellence and we wish to change to ARDEX. This includes all the Shelter
build on that reputation in Australia. Eventually, products (Shelterbit, Hydrepoxy) and Superflex.
all our professional and trade products will Also, to provide commonality across the entire
carry the ARDEX brand. ARDEX group and within ARDEX Australia range,
we will be adopting an Alpha Numeric naming
Despite the fact that we have a number of
system (eg ARDEX WPM 390).
well-known brands such as Shelter and
Superflex, it is clear that we are better able As you will see, we have started to use the new
to maximise the opportunities available to us naming system (combined with the old) throughout
and simplify our offering to our customers this manual to help with the transition. Above is
by consolidating our various product ranges an example of the new look packaging with a
under a central ARDEX brand. unique secondary colour used to easily identify
the individual products.
Guide to Waterproofing
Liquid Applied Membranes
ARDEX Product Property Guide 2
DATASHEETS
NEW NAME OLD NAME NEW NAME OLD NAME
ARDEX WPM 163 Sheltercoat DPM 163 ARDEX WPM 355 Sheltercoat Protective
Penetrative Sealer Finish
ARDEX WPM 256 HydrEpoxy 256 ARDEX WPM 390 Undertile PU Membrane
Bonding Bridge
ARDEX WPM 405 Sheltercrete Additive
ARDEX WPM 265 Sheltercoat Water Based
Primer ARDEX WPM 501 HydrEpoxy 501 Adhesive
ARDEX WPM 270 Sheltercoat Solvent Based ARDEX WPM 900 HydrEpoxy 900 Enamel
Primer
The information contained herein is to the best of our knowledge true and accurate. No warranty is implied
or given as to its completeness or accuracy in describing the performance or suitability of the product for
a particular application. Users are asked to check that the literature in their possession is the latest issue.
* “Guide to waterproofing sheet membranes” available separately.
July 2007 1
ARDEX Product Property Guide
Total Coverage
Product
Recoat Time
Recoat Time
No. of Coats
No. of Parts
/Kit (Sq. m)
Thinning &
Coat (mm)
coat (mm)
Maximum
W.F.T. Per
D.F.T. Per
Minimum
Clean Up
Hard Dry
Kit Size
Time
Use
New Description
Old Name
Name
LIQUID MEMBRANES
Waterproof
Superflex Membrane for 0.5 0.25 15
ARDEX Premixed Walls 3
15L 1 2 2 hrs indef. water
WPM 001 Bathroom Waterproof days
& Balcony Membrane for 1.0 0.5 7.5
Floors
Waterproof
Superflex Membrane for 0.6 0.4 24
20L
ARDEX Two Part Walls 3
+ 2 2 2 hrs indef. water
WPM 002 Bathroom Waterproof days
20K
& Balcony Membrane for 0.9 0.6 16
floors
Waterproof PU
Membrane for 0.5 0.25 16
ARDEX walls 3
15L 1 2 2 hrs indef. water
WPM 155 Waterproof PU days
Membrane for 1.0 0.5 8
floors
ARDEX ARDEX Moisture Cured
20K 1 1-2 1.0 1.0 15 1 hr 16 hrs 8 hrs Xylene
WPM 157 WPM 157 Polyurethane
4L Bonding Bridge/ 28
ARDEX HydrEpoxy 7
Admixture/ 2 1 n/a n/a n/a 12 hrs water
WPM 256 256 20L 140 days
Penetrating Sealer
Sheltercoat Water based
ARDEX Primer primer for 7
20L 1 1 n/a n/a 120 1 hr Indef. water
WPM 265 Water Sheltercoat days
based Membranes
Sheltercoat
Solvent based
ARDEX Primer 7
20L primer for 1 1 n/a n/a 120 30 min. Indef. Xylene
WPM 270 Solvent days
Sheltercoat
based
ARDEX HydrEpoxy 4L 12 7
Water Stop 2 1 0.3 0.15 4 hrs Indef. water
WPM 300 300 20L 60 days
ARDEX HydrEpoxy 4L Waterproof 6 7
2 2 0.3 0.15 4 hrs 7 days water
WPM 300 300 20L Membrane 30 days
2 July 2007
Product
Recoat Time
Recoat Time
No. of Coats
No. of Parts
Coverage/
Thinning &
Kit (Sq. m)
Coat (mm)
coat (mm)
Maximum
W.F.T. Per
D.F.T. Per
Minimum
Clean Up
Hard Dry
Kit Size
Time
Total
Use Description
New
Old Name
Name
July 2007 3
ARDEX WPM 001
(Superflex Bathroom & Balcony Premixed)
USER NOTES 4. Ensure suitable brick/concrete hobs are used (do not
use timber).
The technical details and recommendations contained in
this data sheet are given in good faith and represent the 5. Ensure that falls to the waste are min 1:60 (ie.
best of our knowledge and experience at the time of approx. 30mm in 2mtr)) before waterproofing. Ensure
printing. It is the responsibility of the user to ensure that outlet pipes are fixed securely and that the waste or
the product is used in accordance with ARDEX instructions drainage flanges are recessed into the floor.
and in applications for which they are intended.
6. Avoid sheet joints in shower recess floor. Ensure that
sheets are securely fixed to the wall at the bottom
APPLICATION edge, and sheet joints are sealed with a neutral cure
silicone sealant spread approximately 6mm on either
Apply ARDEX WPM 001 by brush or roller. A medium nap
side of the joint.
(12-15mm pile) paint roller is recommended. New rollers
should be dampened with water before being used for the 7. Treat nail and screw holes with neutral cure silicone
first time. sealant.
For best results with a paint brush use a good quality, 8. Seal the perimeters of taps, shower outlets and
50mm long bristle variety. waste outlets with neutral cure silicone sealant.
To achieve the required dry film thickness per coat, 9. Apply a bead of neutral cure silicone sealant to all
application must consist of laying the product onto the horizontal and vertical corners.
surface and light finish the surface. Do not try to apply
10. Apply a bead of neutral cure silicone sealant to the
in the same manner as a building paint. A conventional
junction of the hob or angle and walls. Spreading the
building paint is normally applied at 25-40 micrometers
sealant to 6mm on either side of the joint.
wet film thickness while ARDEX WPM 001 needs to be
applied at between 0.5 and 1.0 milimeters per coat 11. Waste outlets shall incorporate a puddle flange or
depending on product and application (Refer Table 1). similar in accordance with AS3740 & the top surface
shall be set flush with the surface to which the
Critical Areas: membrane is to be applied. A bead of neutral cure
INTERNAL WET AREAS silicone shall be applied across the intersection of
the puddle flange and the screed/floor.
1. Construction should be in accordance with Australian
3740 - 2004 Waterproofing of wet areas within 12. Apply the membrane to the entire shower recess
residential buildings. floor and down into waste or drainage flange. Apply
the membrane over the hob and at least 150mm
2. All render and tile bed requirements should be
beyond the outside edge of the hob (ideally to entire
completed before application of the membrane and
wet area floor).
tiles or other floor coverings should be direct bonded
to the membrane. 13. Apply the membrane 1800mm up the walls or to the
height of the shower rose within the shower recess.
3. Ensure wall & floor sheets are installed as per sheet
manufacturer’s recommendations. 14. Install the shower screen to inside edge of the hob.
Dynabolts
DISCLAIMER
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
COVERAGE CLEANING
Two coats are recommended for an effective Wash hands, brushes, rollers, etc, with water while
waterproof membrane. the membrane is still fresh. Remove cured material with
mineral turpentine.
Coverage will vary depending on the porosity of
the surface.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
One 40kg kit will cover approximately 16-24m (based on
two coats) depending on area requirements between wall Do not use the product in the following situations:
and floor surfaces to be treated.
• Areas subject to negative hydrostatic pressure or
rising damp, unless treated with ARDEX HydrEpoxy
DRYING TIMES WPM 300.
Curing time will vary depending on temperature • Where the substrate is wet – wet surfaces can be
and humidity. sealed with one coat of ARDEX HydrEpoxy WPM 300 at
a coverage rate of 3.0 square metres per litre and
Recoat time allowed to cure overnight.
1-2 hours (23°C/50% RH) between first and second
• Where rain is imminent.
coats. Alternatively, if a polyester mat is used between
coats then the second coat can be applied whilst the first • Where the membrane will be left exposed and
coat is still wet. subjected to regular foot traffic.
Dry through • On glazed, glass or other totally impervious surfaces
(eg. areas pre-treated with water repellants).
The slowest drying areas are those where the membrane
has been applied over a silicone bond breaker, eg. wall • Where the surface temperature is below 10°C or
and floor junctions. The membrane cannot be tiled over greater than 35°C.
until these critical areas are completely dry.
• All floor areas must have adequate falls either built into
ARDEX WPM 002 membrane is totally dry in 16 hours at the substrate or achieved with a sand/cement screed
23°C/50% RH but can take up to 24 hours at 10°C / prior to application of the ARDEX WPM 002.
50% RH in corners or for thick films.
For substrates or situations other than those listed
In areas where bond breakers or additional reinforcement contact ARDEX.
are not used, ARDEX WPM 002 can be tiled over after
4 hours at 23°C / 50% RH.
SAFETY DATA
Fully cured ARDEX WPM 002 Part A is non-hazardous. It may
The shower should not be used until the membrane produce discomfort of the eyes, respiratory tract and
has reached its full strength. Normally ARDEX WPM 002 skin. It should not be swallowed or inhaled. Avoid contact
membranes are fully cured after 3 days at 23°C, with skin and wear eye/face protection. In case of
or after 5 days at 10°C. contact with eyes, rinse with plenty of water and contact
a doctor or Poisons Information Centre.
Drying times will vary depending on humidity, surface
temperature and surface porosity. ARDEXWPM 002 Part B contains cement and is therefore
hazardous. It may cause burns and serious damage to
Do not apply on substrates where the surface
eyes. Do not breathe dust and avoid contact with eyes.
temperature is below 10°C or above 35°C.
Wear dust masks, goggles and gloves when handling.
Keep container locked up and in a well ventilated place.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IS LISTED IN THE MATERIAL
SAFETY DATA SHEET.
ARDEX WPM 002
(Superflex Bathroom and Balcony Two Part)
Two Component Undertile Waterproofing Membrane
To achieve the required dry film thickness per coat 10. Apply a bead of neutral cure silicone sealant to the
application must consist of laying the product onto the junction of the hob or angle and walls, and spread to
surface and light finish the surface. Do not try to apply 8mm on either side of joint.
in the same manner as a building paint. A conventional 11. Waste outlets shall incorporate a puddle flange or
building paint is normally applied at 25–40 micrometers similar in accordance with AS3740 and the top
wet film thickness while ARDEX WPM 002 needs to be surface shall be set flush with the surface to which
applied at between 0.6 and 0.9 milimeters per coat the membrane is to be applied. A bead of neutral
depending on product and application (Refer Table 1). cure silicone shall be applied across the intersection
of the puddle flange and the screed/floor.
Critical areas:
12. Apply the membrane to the entire shower recess
INTERNAL WET AREAS floor and down into waste or drainage flange. Apply
1. Construction should be in accordance with Australian the membrane over the hob and at least 150mm
3740 - 2004 Waterproofing of wet areas within beyond the outside edge of the hob (ideally to entire
residential buildings. wet area floor).
2. All render and tile bed requirements should be completed 13. Apply the membrane 1800mm up the walls or to the
before application of the membrane and tiles or other height of the shower rose within the shower recess.
floor coverings should be direct bonded to the membrane. 14. Install the shower screen to inside edge of the hob.
3. Ensure wall and floor sheets are installed as per
sheet manufacturer’s recommendations. BALCONIES AND DECKS
4. Ensure suitable brick/concrete hobs are used (do
1. Ensure that the deck is constructed with falls to
not use timber), and that the top of the hob does
edge/drains of min 1:100 (ie. 20mm in 2mtr) or else
not slope outwards.
achieve the fall with a sand/cement screed.
5. Ensure that falls to the waste are min 1:60
2. Ensure a min set down (step down) of 50mm to the
(ie. approx. 30mm in 2mtr) before waterproofing.
finished floor level (ie. top of tiles).
Ensure outlet pipes are fixed securely and that the
waste or drainage flanges are recessed into the floor. 3. Ensure suitable flashing is installed, ideally prior to
the installation of the balcony screen/sliding door.
6. Avoid sheet joints in shower recess floor. Ensure that
sheets are securely fixed to the wall at the bottom 4. Treat any sheet joints with a neutral cure silicone
edge, and sheet joints are sealed with a neutral cured prior to waterproofing.
silicone sealant spread approximately 8mm on either 5. Prepare and seal all wall/floor junctions with a bead
side of the joint. of neutral cure silicone.
Steel Silicone
reinforcement
ARDEX WPM 002
(Superflex Bathroom and Balcony Two Part)
Two Component Undertile Waterproofing Membrane
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
DESCRIPTION APPLICATION:
Water-based polyurethane-acrylic waterproofing ARDEX WPM 155 should be thoroughly mixed to a
membrane developed for high performance under-tile uniform mix and ensure the coating is applied evenly at
waterproofing. recommended coverage rates. Mobile joints should be
reinforced using Deckweb and the membrane must be
• Tough flexible film
lapped to intrusions such as waste outlets in accordance
• UV stable when left exposed (non trafficable) with the instructions. Apply ARDEX WPM 155 by brush or
roller or spray. A medium nap (8-12mm pile) or 50mm
• Long shelf life
long bristle paint brush is recommended.
• Environmentally friendly – solvent free – suitable
for confined areas
COVERAGE
• Can be tiled over – good adhesion with ARDEX
This will vary with the porosity of the substrates. Two
tile adhesives
coats are recommended to get optimum performance.
• Excellent adhesion to a wide range of substrates
For floors
• Fast drying
A dry film thickness of 1.0mm is required. A 20kg
• Class III Membrane, as per AS4858 Wet unit (15 Litres) will cover approximately 8.6m²
Area Membranes (based on two coats).
For walls
RANGE OF APPLICATIONS A dry film thickness of 0.5mm is required. A 20kg
For commercial and residential internal/external wet unit (15 Litres) will cover approximately 17.2m².
areas, balconies, decks and other areas that will be
tiled or otherwise protected from regular foot traffic.
DRYING TIME
Not suitable for permanent immersed conditions. For
conditions of permanent immersion, it is recommended Recoat time is 1-2 hours in between first and second
that Ardex WPM 002 (Superflex Two Part) is used. coats. Drying time on flat surfaces under standard
For further information please call ARDEX conditions is 4 hours. However, dry through time will be
Technical Services. slowest in areas where ARDEX WPM 155 is applied over
silicone bond breaker, or is reinforced. Make sure these
areas are dry before tiling. In some cases, this can vary
SUBSTRATES from 24 hours to 48 hours.
Concrete Full cure of the product is 3 days after application at
Cured for minimum 28 days, wet concrete should be 23°C. Drying times will vary depending on humidity,
allowed to dry thoroughly or sealed with one coat of surface temperature and porosity of substrates.
ARDEX WPM 300 at coverage rate of 3.0m² per litre.
Renders and Screeds PACKAGING
Cured for min 7 days. Wet render should be allowed 20kg (approximately 15 litres).
to dry thoroughly or sealed with one coat of WPM 300
at coverage rate of 3.0m² per litre and allowed to
SHELF LIFE
cure overnight.
12 months when stored in the original unopened
Fibre cement sheets packaging in a dry place at 23°C.
Wet area grades only.
Plasterboard CLEANING
Wet area grades only. Wash hands, brushes, rollers with water while product
is still fresh. For cured material, use mineral turpentine.
Plywood
Structural plywood (PAA branded) or marine grade.
PRIMERS
ARDEX WPM 155 is suitable to use over ARDEX WPM
300, ARDEX WPM 350 or WPM 270 or WPM 265 or
ARDEX Multiprime.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS TECHNICAL DATA
All surfaces must be structurally sound, dry and free Properties of Liquid Material
from all surface contaminants.
Appearance Blue/Grey
Do not use ARDEX WPM 155 under the following
Viscosity (6/20/25°C)
conditions:
AS 1580:1990 30,000 cps
• Areas subject to negative hydrostatic pressure
Density (kg/L)
or rising damp.
AS 4459:1999 1.36
• Wet substrates or green screeds/concrete – need
Solids, by mass
to be sealed with one coat ARDEX WPM 300 as
AS1580:1992 66-69%
described earlier.
Volume solids
• Surface temperature is below 10°C or greater
AS1580- 57%
than 35°C.
QUALITY PRODUCT
ARDEX WPM 155 is manufactured and tested to ARDEX
procedures which are maintained in accordance with
Quality System Standard ISO 9001.
DISCLAIMER
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
November 2007
ARDEX WPM 157
(Polyurethane DPM 157)
PACKING
20kgs (nominal 14.91 litres) in a metal container.
DISCLAIMER
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
ARDEX WPM 163 is non-hazardous; non-dangerous goods.
Avoid contact with skin and eyes and avoid breathing
vapour or spray mist. Wear eye protection and protective
gloves when mixing and using.
DISCLAIMER
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
COVERAGE The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
Approximately 6 m²/litre. Coverage rate may vary prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
depending on the porosity of the surface.
PACKAGING
ARDEX Australia Pty Ltd
20L plastic pails. New South Wales Ph (02) 9851 9100 Fax (02) 9838 7970
Queensland Ph (07) 3817 6000 Fax (07) 3881 3188
Victoria/Tasmania Ph (03) 9308 9255 Fax (03) 9308 9332
CLEAN UP South Australia Ph (08) 8268 2511 Fax (08) 8345 3207
Western Australia Ph (08) 9256 8600 Fax (08) 9455 1227
Clean all equipment in fresh water immediately after use.
ARDEX New Zealand Ltd
Auckland Ph (09) 5800 005 Fax (09) 5799 963
Wellington Ph (04) 5685 949 Fax (04) 5686 376
Christchurch Ph (03) 3843 029 Fax (03) 3849 779
DESCRIPTION CLEAN UP
ARDEX WPM 270 (Sheltercoat Primer Solvent Based) is a Clean all equipment in general purpose thinners
clear primer designed to lock particles on the substrate immediately after use.
to achieve maximum adhesion for subsequent coatings.
It has excellent durability and is a low viscosity binder
STORAGE
that seals absorbent substrates and penetrates dust.
Designed principally for external applications, care ARDEX WPM 270 must be stored above 5°C.
should be taken when using internally to ensure adequate
ventilation exists during application.
SHELF LIFE
COVERAGE
Approximately 6 m²/litre. Coverage rate may vary ARDEX Australia Pty Ltd
depending on the porosity of the surface. New South Wales Ph (02) 9851 9100 Fax (02) 9838 7970
Queensland Ph (07) 3817 6000 Fax (07) 3881 3188
Victoria/Tasmania Ph (03) 9308 9255 Fax (03) 9308 9332
PACKAGING South Australia Ph (08) 8268 2511 Fax (08) 8345 3207
Western Australia Ph (08) 9256 8600 Fax (08) 9455 1227
20L Metal Pails.
ARDEX New Zealand Ltd
Auckland Ph (09) 5800 005 Fax (09) 5799 963
Wellington Ph (04) 5685 949 Fax (04) 5686 376
Christchurch Ph (03) 3843 029 Fax (03) 3849 779
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
ARDEX WPM 300 (HydrEpoxy 300) is a two component • As a waterproofing barrier on the negative side in
water based epoxy polyamide membrane/barrier coating. below grade surfaces such as basements, tunnels,
liftwells, retaining walls and carparks.
Approved for use with potable (drinking) water,
independent testing confirms conformity with the • As a waterproofing membrane or barrier coating over
requirements of AS4020.2000 & BS6920. freshly laid hardened (green) concrete, prior to the
application of conventional levelling compounds,
carpet and tile adhesives.
FEATURES/BENEFITS
• As a waterproofing membrane in tanking applications,
• Non-flammable & negligible odour. including potable water containment.
• Can be applied to damp surfaces. • As a barrier seal coating over damp, green or
• Can be safely applied to freshly laid hardened efflorescence producing concrete prior to overcoating
(green) concrete. with conventional building paints.
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
Light foot traffic areas Medium foot traffic areas TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
(ie. service traffic) (ie. not public areas)
External decks & floors, rooftops (new & existing),
Ardex WPM 265 water Ardex WPM 265 water podiums, parapets.
based Primer or Ardex WPM based Primer or Ardex WPM
270 solvent based Primer 270 solvent based Primer
Ardex WPM 350 is also ideal for areas that will be
subjected to light foot traffic before being tiled.
Ardex WPM 350 Ardex WPM 350
(first coat) (first coat)
LIMITATIONS
Ardex WPM 350 Ardex WPM 350 with
(second coat) (second coat) Do not use the product in the following situations:
Optional: Ardex WPM 355 Ardex WPM 350 • Areas subject to vehicular traffic
(Protective Finish) (2 coats) (third coat) • External timber decks should be waterproofed
Ardex WPM 355 (Protective with Ardex Butynol membrane
Finish) (2 coats) • When rain appears imminent
• Where solvent or petroleum based products could
be spilled
FEATURES/BENEFITS
• Where the surface temperature during application
• Provides tough, hardwearing surface is below 5°C or greater than 35°C
• Flexible Do not attempt to thin down the mix with water or mix
• UV & fungus resistant with other products such as cement etc. Decks or
balconies must have adequate falls. For substrates
• Easy, quick to apply or situations other than those listed contact Ardex.
• Choice of colours
• Optional protective coat BASIC APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
Ardex WPM 355 (Protective Finish) is a tough protective • Ensure all surfaces are structurally sound and totally
coating available in a range of decorative colours. dry. All sheet substrates must be securely fixed in
When applied over Ardex WPM 350, the Ardex WPM 355 accordance with the manufacturers instructions.
(Protective Finish) greatly improves wear resistance, ease • All areas to be waterproofed must have sufficient
of cleaning and surface appearance. provision for drainage and falls of at least 1:80
or 25mm in 2m.
• The surface to be coated should be free from
dust, oil, paint, curing compounds and any other
contaminating materials.
• Damaged concrete should be repaired (leveled)
and surface defects including all cracks and sharp
protrusions should be treated prior to the application
of the membrane.
• Remove laitance on concrete or screeds by Crack preparation
mechanical means.
Cracks <2mm (refer Fig. 1)
• Dense concrete (refer Priming) should be roughened
Clean and remove any loose particles in the crack. Prime
by mechanical means.
the area carefully before patching the crack with neutral
cure silicone sealant. Extend the silicone 5mm either
Mixing side of the crack along its entire length. Apply two coats
of Ardex WPM 350 over the crack to achieve a minimum
Mixing ratio is 1:1 by weight (ie. 10kg liquid to 10kg
dry film thickness of 1.2mm.
powder). Mix with a slow speed mechanical stirrer until
there are no lumps in the mixture. Allow to stand for
Fig.1
5 minutes, then re-stir before use. Fill void with silicone
Prime surface and extend 5mm
including crack with either side of crack
ARDEX primer along its entire length
Priming
To achieve proper adhesion it is critical to select the Two coats of
Steel reinforcement ARDEX WPM
appropriate primer. Dense or steel trowelled concrete, 350
or concrete that has been treated with an additive will
normally require the use of Ardex WPM 270 solvent
based primer to achieve proper adhesion. Ardex WPM
270 solvent based primer is also recommended for
external applications.
Check the density of the substrate by pouring a small Cracks 2-6mm
amount of water onto the substrate. If the substrate
absorbs the water then Ardex WPM 265 water based Prepare the crack and apply the silicone as described
primer can be used. If however, the water beads on above. Apply a 300mm wide band of mixed Ardex WPM
the surface of the substrate or is absorbed slowly the 350 along the entire length of the crack. Place a 190mm
solvent based primer is recommended. Dense concrete wide band of polyester reinforcement mat into the wet
must be mechanically roughened to open the concrete membrane. Remove any creases or air pockets in the
pores before priming. mat. Immediately apply a second coat to completely
fill the mat.
Apply one coat of Ardex WPM 270 solvent based primer
or Ardex WPM 265 water based primer by brush or roller
Cracks >6mm
to all areas to be waterproofed. Two coats are required
when priming AAC or other highly porous substrates. Contact your local Ardex representative.
Allow the primer to be completely dry prior to the
application of Ardex WPM 350. This will take around Movement/construction joints
20-30 minutes depending upon weather conditions and
Movement joints (<6mm)
porosity of the substrate.
Clean and prime the joint before filling it with a bead of
Where there is a risk of the existence of substrate
neutral cure silicone and extending it 5mm each side of
moisture surfaces may be primed with Ardex WPM 300
joint. Apply a 300mm wide band of mixed Ardex WPM 350
(HydrEpoxy 300) at a coverage rate of 3.0 square
along the entire length of the joint and use ARDEX Deckweb
metres per litre to minimize the risks of the Ardex WPM
as a slip membrane over the joint. Thoroughly wet out
350 forming blisters during drying and curing.
the cloth preferably using a fluted roller, and remove all
Prime metal surfaces with a suitable metal primer. creases in, or air pockets under the mat. Immediately
Plastic (eg. PVC) pipes should be primed with a solvent apply a second coat to completely fill the mat. Sheet
based PVC primer. joints should be treated similarly (refer Fig.2).
Backing rod
Compressed FC sheet or
marine plywood laid to falls
ARDEX WPM 350
(Sheltercoat Roof & Deck – 2 part)
Roof & Deck Waterproofing Membrane
Silicone
COVERAGE TECHNICAL PERFORMANCE DATA
2 coat system (light traffic): 20m² per unit of 20kg Characteristics of liquid
liquid/2x10kg powder at a dry film thickness of 1.2mm.
Form & Colour Slightly viscous white liquid
3 coat/ system (medium traffic): 13m² per unit of 20kg
Specific Gravity Approx. 1.06kg/L
liquid/2x10kg powder at a dry film thickness of 2.5mm.
Coverage will vary depending on the condition of the
Characteristics of powder
surface and film thickness.
Form & Colour Off white to grey powder
DRYING TIME Bulk Density Approx. 1.4kg/L
Allow 4 hours between coats (at 23°C and 50% RH).
When using a reinforcing material it should be embedded Characteristics of mix
in the wet membrane and immediately overcoated. The
membrane is fully dry within 24 hours (at 23°C and 50% Product Identity 2 part, cementitious
RH), after which it can be subjected to light foot traffic. acrylic modified
Avoid full service foot traffic until the membrane is fully Mixing Ratio 1:1 by Weight (10kg of
cured (7 days at 23°C, 50% RH). Pot life is approximately Powder: 10kg of Liquid)
3 hrs at 23°C and 50% RH.
Specific Gravity Approx. 1.3kg/L
Drying time will vary depending on humidity, temperature
and surface porosity.
Characteristics of cured membrane
Do not apply on substrates where the surface
temperature is below 5°C or above 35°C. Water absorption AS A121 App K 5%
Tensile Strength – AS1145
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 28 days dry 1.97 MPa
after UV exposure 2.32 MPa
Ardex WPM 350 Part A is non-hazardous; nondangerous
goods. ARDEX WPM 350 Part B is hazardous, but non- Elongation at Break – AS1145
dangerous. As it contains cement it can cause burns and 28 days dry 208%
serious damage to eyes. Do not breathe dust. Wear eye/ after UV exposure 155%
face protection and use only in well ventilated areas. Movement joint test
Wash off splashes of material with clean water. In event – CSIRO Pass
of irritation, see medical advice.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IS LISTED IN THE MATERIAL Application Details
SAFETY DATA SHEET.
Application method Roller (medium 8-12mm pile
nap), brush
PACKAGING/STORAGE
Overcoat time 4 hrs @ 23°C 50% RH
Product sold as two components: Part A 20kg bucket
liquid, Part B 20kg bucket containing 2 x 10kg bags Pot life 3 hrs @ 23°C 50% RH
of powder. Dry through (2nd coat) Overnight @ 23°C 50% RH
Application temperature 5°C-35°C (surface temp)
CLEAN UP & DISPOSAL
Service temperature 0-80°C
Wash hands, brushes, rollers, etc, with water while
the membrane is still fresh. remove cured material Coverage Approx 20m2 per 20kg
with mineral turpentine. Remove any food or drink liquid/2x10kg powder at
stains immediately with warm water and a mild 1.2mm DFT
household detergent. NOTE: Most of the tests have been carried out in a
Dispose of containers in compliance with all relevant Ardex laboratory under standard conditions (23±2°C,
local, state, and federal regulations. 50±5% R.H).
DISCLAIMER
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION should be left for at least 7 days before application of the
ARDEX WPM 405 temporary waterproofing or slurry coat.
ARDEX WPM 405 (Sheltercrete Additive) is an SBR,
multipurpose, concentrated, liquid polymer additive Mixing
which when used with sand/cement greatly improves the
• Temporary waterproofing: 1 part ARDEX WPM 405:
bond strength and flexibility. Being water resistant, ARDEX
2 parts cement, (by volume).
WPM 405 mixed with cement can be used as a temporary
waterproofing sealer. It can also be used as an admix for • Admix for render/screed/ coving: Mix 1 Part ARDEX
renders/screeds imparting high bond strength and WPM 405 with 3 parts water and use as the gauging
flexibility. ARDEX WPM 405 can be applied to damp mix (mixing water) with a 3:1 or 4:1 sand/cement mix.
surfaces (not wet) and can be rendered or painted over.
• Slurry coat: 1 part ARDEX WPM 405: 1 part water:
4 parts cement (by volume).
FEATURES/BENEFITS
Application
• Water resistant: used as a temporary waterproofing
• Temporary Waterproofing:
sealer on rooftops etc
Mix ARDEX WPM 405 with fine cement to a lump free
• High strength: ideal for patching as it can be feathered consistency. Pre-moisten the concrete then apply a first
out with minimal cracks, and also for use in coving areas. coat using a brush or roller to achieve 1mm wet bed
thickness. Allow first coat to set, then apply second
• Non-toxic: does not cause Occupational Health
coat at right angles to the first application to ensure
& Safety concerns
no pin-holing occurs.
• Slurry coat:
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Mix to a thin slurry and spread the mix over the surface
• As a temporary waterproofing sealer in high exposure with brush or roller, or small broom. Maximum thickness
areas such as rooftops, while new waterproofing recommended is 2mm. While the slurry coat is still wet,
membrane is being installed. When used under sheet apply render or screed over it.
membranes, it limits gassing.
• Render/ Coving:
• As a slurry coat prior to applying renders or toppings. Apply slurry coat on the prepared surface. While the
slurry coat is wet apply the ARDEX WPM 405 mortar
• As an admix for sand/cement mixes especially in repair mix with a wood float trowel, ensuring firm pressure
mortars, fillets, covings, renders and screeds. on the trowel to work the render into good contact
with the surface.
LIMITATIONS • Screed:
• Do not use ARDEX WPM 405 mortar to tile over A minimum thickness of 15mm is recommended when
concrete slabs subject to rising damp or hydrostatic using diluted ARDEX WPM 405 instead of water. For
pressure without first priming with ARDEX WPM 300 a thickness greater than 40mm, reinforcing mesh
(HydrEpoxy 300) in two coats at a coverage rate of 3 is required.
square metres per litre per coat. Refer to the ARDEX Using a roller, brush or a flat trowel, coat the prepared
WPM 300 (HydrEpoxy 300) data sheet for screed area with a slurry coat of ARDEX WPM 405 to improve
installation details. adhesion to the substrate.
• Protect ARDEX WPM 405 liquid from frost – do not Apply the screed mix whilst the slurry coat is still wet
allow to freeze. using a straight edge, trowel or timber batten to level
• Do not apply ARDEX WPM 405 as a temporary the screed.
waterproofing sealer if rain is imminent. Achieve falls in shower recesses to a minimum 1:60;
• Do not apply if the surface temperature is below 10°C internal wet areas (eg bathrooms) to a minimum of
or above 35°C. 1:80; and external areas to a minimum of 1:100.
Screeds should be left with a wood float finish to create
BASIC APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS a key for tiling and waterproofing. When reinforcing the
screed with mesh, apply first layer of screed, lay in the
Surface Preparation mesh and apply the second layer of the screed. Do not
The surface to be treated should be clean and sound, lay the mesh directly onto the substrate.
free from oil, grease, laitance etc. New concrete should
be allowed to cure for at least 28 days prior to application
of ARDEX WPM 405 temporary waterproofing or slurry
coat. New brickwork walls, sand/cement render or screeds
DRYING TIME SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Approximately 16 hours (overnight) at 23°C and 50% ARDEX WPM 405 is non-hazardous and non-dangerous
relative humidity when used for temporary waterproofing goods. Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray. Avoid
or render/screed. contact with skin. Wear eye/face protection. In case of
contact with eyes, rinse with plenty of water and seek
medical advice. When used with mortar (which is alkaline)
CLEANING
skin contact should be avoided. Wear gloves and
Clean tools with water before the mortar dries. protective clothing.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IS LISTED IN THE MATERIAL
COVERAGE SAFETY DATA SHEET.
Temporary Waterproofing 20L covers 12m2
(2 coats at 1mm/coat) STORAGE & HANDLING
Slurry coat 1 litre – 10m2 Shelf life is approx. 12 months when stored in the original
unopened packaging in a dry place at 30˚C and 50%
As a render (15mm thick) 1 litre cover 2m2 relative humidity. Protect liquid from frost, do not allow
to freeze.
TECHNICAL DATA
Form Thin, white liquid
Specific Gravity 1.02kg/litre
pH 9 - 10
As a temporary waterproofing sealer
Resistance to water
penetration (DIN 1048) 0mm
Tensile adhesion over
concrete (7 days) 1.5 MPa
Hydrostatic pressure
resistance 50 psi (0.34MPa)
As additive to screed
Flexural strength 3.3MPa
DISCLAIMER
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
ARDEX WPM 501 is hazardous; non-dangerous goods. It is
harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
It is irritating to eyes and skin and may cause sensitization
by skin contact. Keep containers tightly closed and in a
well ventilated place. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Use suitable protective clothing.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IS LISTED IN THE MATERIAL
SAFETY DATA SHEET.
DISCLAIMER
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.
The supply of our products and services is also subject to certain terms,
warranties and exclusions, which may have already been disclosed to you in
prior dealings or are otherwise available to you on request. You should make
yourself familiar with them.