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Wrksheet 8th Stars and Solar System

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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL BANGALORE NORTH

ACADEMIC SESSION 2019-2020

Class : VIII Subject : Science


Topic: Stars and solar system

1.   Which is the brightest planet in the universe?

        a) Mercury b) Venus         c) Earth         d) Saturn

2.   Stars appear to move from

        a). West to east    b) East to west         c) North to south         d) South to west

3.   The tilting of the earth is responsible for


        a) Change of days  b) Change of the sun’s rays   
c) Change of the season          d) None

4. Which planet is farthest from the sun?

a) Jupiter b) Saturn c) Uranus


d) Neptune

5. Which is the hottest planet in the solar system?

a) Jupiter b) Saturn c) Venus d) Mercury

6. Pole Star cannot be seen in which of the following countries?

a) USA b) India c) UK d) New Zealand

7.Which is the brightest star in the night sky?

a) Sirius b) Proxima Centauri c) Alpha Centauri d) Vega

8. The moon moves around the earth in about _____ days.

a) 25 b) 26 c) 27 d) 28

9. Phases of the moon occur because 

a) we can see only that part of the moon which reflects light towards us. 
b) our distance from the moon keeps changing. 
c) the shadow of the Earth covers only a part of the moon’s surface.
d) the thickness of the moon’s atmosphere is not constant 
10. Which of the following is NOT a member of the solar system?

a) An asteroid             b) A satellite            c) A constellation       d) A comet 

11. Which of the following figures depicts the position of pole star correctly?

12. The first of a month is the new moon day. On fifteenth of the same month, which of the following figures
would represent the phase of the moon?

Answer the following in one word

13.Name the planet appears in the northern sky before sun rise? __________________________

14. Name the planet which has 79 moons? __________________________

15. Which two planets have asteroids between them? __________________________

16. Which comet visit the earth after 76 year? __________________________


17. Name the first Indian satellite launched success fully __________________________

18. John saw full moon on a particular day. After how many
days will he be able to see the full moon again? (Approx) __________________________

19. Earth : Blue Planet : : ___?____ : Red planet __________________________

20. Name the planet that rotates from east to west __________________________

21. Name a planet which has least density __________________________

22. A shooting star is also called a __________________________

23. The stars of Ursa Major appears to revolve around____ __________________________

Answer the following questions

24.Distinguished between
(i) Revolution and Rotation
(ii) Earth and Sun
(iii) Asteroids and Comets
(iv) Meteors and meteorites

25.Describe the surface of moon.


26.What are artificial satellites? What are their uses?
27.What do you understand by phases of moon? What is the reason for different phases of moon?
28.Draw sketches to show the relative positions of prominent stars in (a) Ursa Major and (b) Orion

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