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Elirections.: Clíscussi Depre30 Ntalions Ecto Form)

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Vector Algebsa Component foam

we
clíscUSSion
have Kept ur
Upto thfs Pofnt
amd Use d rCaphical
depre30 ntalions
u r e nesal F2om
W h n manipultina ecto s.(
absttract form).
mathematital pont vrew t s Viry Conveniet
t o worh witn Vectors When t h u a s 3esolve d
o u t u a l l Oxthugona
foto GOmponents ealong thsee
elirections.
Rectangulor
co-orcdfnaE System
1
Rectangula
fosm ecd br
thru
asystem
sYem s
Co o r o l t n a l e
Staaght
line s. The thre
mutuall Osthotonul
Stlines are
2 2yes.
Onit Vectts
al o n

A Po fnt Cay 2) -axeS


f nspaCe is P C , 2)
Unitvectos ealo
Uniguel dejne -ays
by 13 poiection
a O n i t vectoralox
On t h c e a y e s

Z-ayes

v e c t o r d i e c i d yDm Origin
ca
OP, fo TesmsC
Pos t i o n Vector be Expsessed
can
the pofnt 'p
Oo
ts Components as
y tz a = a 4, 2>
d
OP t k o on
ase scalas Posctioms
, 2
aaes.
he Y, 2
Magnitule o p

u n i t Veetor cqleng

DP
let AatAy ay +Az
B B+By y +B p
ositen as
Sum two Ve ctor Can be

A+E Ate) + (Ay+,)4 Pat Ba)a


C
Vector S u b s t z a c t o )
CAy-Bx)+Ay-By)oy
A-E
t (Az-Bz4

Vector by Scalar A A= Ax, , Pa


MU
E KA = <hA, KAy, KAa
A 2Ax, Ay,Ap 3
Dot poedutti' h e i s component
is
Tn tesms
B - B x , By,
B2
(B+Byá+ Ba
(A,+Ay47t Az2
A.B=
Ay Bx t AyBy +A2
Bz2
AB
+wo Vactovs, the
As B Componentg sis
Psocduct
CaoSs
componeng
hhefo
ef
fo tesms 3
Caoss PRodut
a 2
A XE- Ay Ay A

By B2

Vectors ave
0nit
Dot PRocl u 1

Hoe yáy
A - á.áe =

ay a 4 =
ctors ave
CaosS Ps odu lt unt Ve

A
A
aX ay 2

a xa dyxa xáa =O

0
t
Avector fron ne pofot
DIstance Vector
distance
as a
sekesrrd
to
Pofot
fs
Clnothes

Necto OP O ase
P,9,2) Position Vactor

Y
For above ti-from vector cddtio)
e . Can wsi

opt P- ÕG
P P 6-6
, , 22 G 0g = , ,
2
letop

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