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  • 7) Classes and Instances Find The Three Elements That Sum To Zero From A Set of N Real Numbers

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    18bcs097 M. Santhiya
    172 views3 pages
    The document discusses Python classes and methods for solving problems involving lists and strings. It includes examples of using regular expressions to search for patterns in strings, writing to files, finding the longest words in a file, and using lambda functions with filter(), map(), and reduce() to perform operations on lists.

    Original Description:

    Python program

    Original Title

    PYTHON

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    The document discusses Python classes and methods for solving problems involving lists and strings. It includes examples of using regular expressions to search for patterns in strings, writing to files, finding the longest words in a file, and using lambda functions with filter(), map(), and reduce() to perform operations on lists.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    172 views3 pages

    7) Classes and Instances Find The Three Elements That Sum To Zero From A Set of N Real Numbers

    Uploaded by

    18bcs097 M. Santhiya
    The document discusses Python classes and methods for solving problems involving lists and strings. It includes examples of using regular expressions to search for patterns in strings, writing to files, finding the longest words in a file, and using lambda functions with filter(), map(), and reduce() to perform operations on lists.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    7)Classes and instances

    Find the three elements that sum to zero from


    a set of n real numbers
    class py_solution:
    def threeSum(self, nums):
    nums, result, i = sorted(nums), [], 0
    while i < len(nums) - 2:
    j, k = i + 1, len(nums) - 1
    while j < k:
    if nums[i] + nums[j] + nums[k] < 0:
    j += 1
    elif nums[i] + nums[j] + nums[k] > 0:
    k -= 1
    else:
    result.append([nums[i], nums[j], nums[k]])
    j, k = j + 1, k - 1
    while j < k and nums[j] == nums[j - 1]:
    j += 1
    while j < k and nums[k] == nums[k + 1]:
    k -= 1
    i += 1
    while i < len(nums) - 2 and nums[i] == nums[i - 1]:
    i += 1
    return result

    print(py_solution().threeSum([-25, -10, -7, -3, 2, 4, 8, 10]))

    Sample Output:

    [[-10, 2, 8], [-7, -3, 10]]

    8)Regular expression

    Write a Python program to search a literals string in a string and also find the location within the original
    string where the pattern occurs.

    import re
    pattern = 'fox'
    text = 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.'
    match = re.search(pattern, text)
    s = match.start()
    e = match.end()
    print('Found "%s" in "%s" from %d to %d ' % \
    (match.re.pattern, match.string, s, e))
    9)Implementing file concepts
    Write a Python program to create a file where all letters of English alphabet are listed by specified
    number of letters on each line.
    import string
    def letters_file_line(n):
    with open("words1.txt", "w") as f:
    alphabet = string.ascii_uppercase
    letters = [alphabet[i:i + n] + "\n" for i in range(0, len(alphabet),
    n)]
    f.writelines(letters)
    letters_file_line(3)

    Output:
    words1.txt
    ABC
    DEF
    GHI
    JKL
    MNO
    PQR
    STU
    VWX
    YZ

    Write a python program to find the longest words.

    def longest_word(filename):
    with open(filename, 'r') as infile:
    words = infile.read().split()
    max_len = len(max(words, key=len))
    return [word for word in words if len(word) == max_len]

    print(longest_word('test.txt'))

    Output:

    ['w3resource.com.']

    5)Excersice using apply() filter().map() reduce()


    # Python code to illustrate
    # filter() with lambda()
    li = [5, 7, 22, 97, 54, 62, 77, 23, 73, 61]
    final_list = list(filter(lambda x: (x%2 != 0) , li))
    print(final_list)

    o/p:

    [5, 7, 97, 77, 23, 73, 61]


    # Python code to illustrate cube of a number 
    # showing difference between def() and lambda().
    def cube(y):
        return y*y*y;
      
    g = lambda x: x*x*x
    print(g(7))
      
    print(cube(5))

    Op:

    343
    125

    # Python code to illustrate 


    # reduce() with lambda()
    # to get sum of a list
    from functools import reduce
    li = [5, 8, 10, 20, 50, 100]
    sum = reduce((lambda x, y: x + y), li)
    print (sum)

    o/p

    193

    # Python code to illustrate 


    # map() with lambda() 
    # to get double of a list.
    li = [5, 7, 22, 97, 54, 62, 77, 23, 73, 61]
    final_list = list(map(lambda x: x*2 , li))
    print(final_list)

    o/p:

    [10, 14, 44, 194, 108, 124, 154, 46, 146, 122]

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