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Ma1 Management Information: Compiled By: Shahab Shafi

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SKANS SCHOOL OF ACCOUNTANCY, PESHAWAR

MA1 MANAGEMENT INFORMATION


FORMULA SHEET

PRIME COST CONVERSION COST


Direct material X Direct labour X
Add: Direct labour X Add:Direct expenses X
Direct expenses X
=Prime cost XXX =Conversion cost XXX

PRODUCTION COST
ABSORPTION COST MARGINAL COST
SALES XXX SALES XXX
LESS: COS LESS: COS
DIRECT MATERIAL (X) DIRECT MATERIAL (X)
DIRECT LABOUR (X) DIRECT LABOUR (X)
DIRECT EXPENSES (X) DIRECT EXPENSES (X)
FPOH (X) VARIABLE COST OF SALES (XXX)
TOTAL PRODUCTION COST (XXX) =CONTRIBUTION XXX
=GROSS PROFIT XXX -FPOH (XXX)
PROFIT XXX
Contribution=sales-variable costs

PERFORMANCE MEASURMENT
COST CENTERS
1. COST PER UNIT TOTAL COST/TOTAL NO OF UNITS
2. EFFICIENCY RATIO STANDARD HOURS OF ACTUAL PRODUCTION *100
ACTUAL HOURS WORKED
3. CAPICITY RATIO ACTUAL HOURS WORKED *100
BUDGETED HOURD
4. PRODUCTION VOLUME RATIO STANDARD HORUS OF ACTUAL PRODUCTION*100
BUDGETED HOURS

PROFIT CENTERS
5. PROFIT MARGIN PROFIT *100
SALES
6. GROSS PROFIT MARGIN GROSS PROFIT*100
SALES
7. OPERATING PROFIT MARGIN OPERATING PROFIT *100
SALES
8. NET PROFIT MARGIN NET PROFIT*100
SALES

1 Compiled by: Shahab Shafi


INVESTMENT CENTER
ROCE PBIT *100
Return on capital emplyed CE
Profit before interest and tax
Capital employeed= total assets- current liabilities
RI Controllable profits-notional interest
Residual income
Asset turnover Sales/CE= times

2 Compiled by: Shahab Shafi

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