C818887 PDF
C818887 PDF
C818887 PDF
Wheel Loader
Engine Buckets
Engine Model Cat ® C18 ACERT™ Bucket Capacities 4.7-13 m3 6.2-17 yd3
Emissions U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final/EU Stage IV Operating Specifications
OR Tier 3/Stage IIIA Equivalent Rated Payload – Quarry Face 11.3 tonnes 12.5 tons
OR Tier 2/Stage II Equivalent Rated Payload – Loose Material 14.5 tonnes 16 tons
Gross (ISO 14396) 432 kW 580 hp Operating Weight 51 062 kg 112,574 lb
Net Power – SAE J1349 403 kW 541 hp
Lower your
cost per ton
with industry
leading
efficiency.
Contents
Efficiency ..............................................................4
Structures.............................................................6
Hydraulics ..........................................................10
Operator Station................................................12
Serviceability .....................................................15
Safety ..................................................................16
Sustainability .....................................................18
Operating Costs.................................................21
Specifications ....................................................22
Optional Equipment...........................................31
Mandatory Attachments..................................32
2
Cat® Large Wheel Loaders are designed with durability built in, ensuring maximum
availability through multiple life cycles. With optimized performance and simplified
serviceability, our machines allow you to move more material efficiently and safely
at a lower cost per ton.
Introduced in 1963, the 988 has been the industry leader for 50 years. Focused on helping
our customers succeed, we have continued to build upon each new series. The 988K
continues our legacy of reliability, performance, safety, operator comfort, serviceability,
and efficiency.
3
Efficiency
Delivering fuel efficiency you demand
through integrated machine systems.
Economy Mode
Enabling maximum productivity and efficiency, all day every day.
The 988K systems work hard to save you fuel through advanced technologies. Utilizing On Demand Throttle,
operators maintain normal operation with the left pedal and implements while the 988K manages the engine speed.
• Provides similar control and feel to our traditional throttle lock feature.
• Efficiency of manual throttle and the ergonomics of throttle lock operation.
• Reduced fuel consumption by up to 20% compared to the 988H.
4
Cat C18 ACERT™ Engine
The Cat C18 ACERT engine is built and tested to meet your
most demanding applications while meeting Tier 4 Final/Stage IV
OR Tier 3/Stage IIIA Equivalent OR Tier 2/Stage II Equivalent
emission standards.
• Fully integrated electronic engine controls works in concert
with the entire machine to make your fuel go farther.
• Use less fuel idling with Engine Idle Shutdown.
• Maximized durability with Delayed Engine Shutdown.
5
Structures
Best built for the toughest conditions.
Lift Arms
• Excellent visibility to the bucket edges and work area through
a Z-bar design.
• High load stresses are absorbed by the solid steel lift arms.
• Enhance strength in key pin areas through the use of one piece castings.
• Stress relieved lift arms increase durability and lengthen time to repair.
6
Robust Structures
Your bottom line is improved by highly durable structures that achieve multiple
life cycles and withstand the toughest loading conditions.
• Full box-section rear frame resists torsional shock and twisting forces.
• Heavy-duty steering cylinder mounts efficiently transmit steering loads
into the frame.
• Axle mounting has been optimized for increased structural integrity.
• Lower hitch pin, frame plate, and bearing size have been increased
for longer life.
Front Linkage
To ensure long life and reliability, the linkage pin joints feature
a greased pin design with an auto lube system attachment available
from the factory.
7
Steering and Transmission Integrated Control System (STIC™)
Experience maximum responsiveness and control with STIC that
combines directional selection, gear selection and steering into
a single lever.
• Simple side-to-side motion turns machine right or left, minimizing
operator movements.
• Easy to operate finger controlled gear selection.
• Smoother, faster cycles and less operator fatigue through
the use of low effort integrated controls.
8
Power Train
Move material more efficiently with improved power and control.
Impeller Clutch Torque Converter (ICTC) and Rimpull Control System (RCS)
Lower your cost per ton utilizing advanced ICTC and RCS for modulated rimpull.
• Reduce tire slippage and wear by modulating rimpull from 100 to 25 percent while depressing left pedal. After 25 percent rimpull
is achieved the left pedal applies the brake.
• Reduce the potential for wheel slippage without reducing hydraulic efficiency with RCS.
• Improve fuel efficiency in certain applications with our lock-up clutch torque converter providing direct drive.
9
Hydraulics
Productivity enabling you to move more and make more.
10
Electro Hydraulic Controls
Operators increase productivity with our responsive
implements feature.
• Operate comfortably through electronically controlled
hydraulic cylinder stops.
• Handle easy-to-use soft detent controls.
• Conveniently set automatic implement kickouts from
inside the cab.
Steering System
Confident loader operation starts with precise machine
control enabled by the 988K’s load sensing hydraulic
steering system.
• Increase efficiency with our variable displacement
piston pumps.
• Achieve precise positioning for easy loading in tight
areas with 43 degrees of steering articulation.
• Enhance operator comfort with integrated steering
and transmission control functions.
Filtration System
Benefit from extended performance and reliability of your
hydraulic system with our advanced filtration system.
• Case drain screens.
• Hydraulic oil cooler return filter.
• Pilot filter.
• Return screens inside hydraulic tank.
• Axle oil cooler screens if equipped.
11
Your operators can work more efficiently and stay comfortable
with our customer-inspired cab features.
Control Panel
Ergonomic placement of switches and information display keep
your operators comfortable all day every day.
• Large backlit membrane switches feature LED activation
indicators.
• Switches feature ISO symbols for quick function identification.
• Two position rocker switch activates the electro hydraulic
park brake.
Environment
Your operator’s productivity is enhanced with our
clean, comfortable cab environment.
• Experience reduced vibrations from isolated cab
mounts and seat air suspension.
• Maintain desired cab temperature with automatic
temperature controls.
• Pressurized cab with filtered air.
• Reduced operator sound levels.
• Convenient floor storage tray/lunch box.
12
Operator Station
Best-in-class operator comfort and ergonomics.
13
Technology Solutions
Information Display
We have worked hard to help our customers and operators perform at
their best through our newly upgraded touch screen information display.
• Intuitive operation and easy navigation with our enhanced user interface.
• Decrease service time by keeping operators informed about
machine systems.
• Quick on-the-go weighing with the Cat Production Measurement.
14
Serviceability
Enabling high uptime by reducing your service time.
Customer Support
Your Cat dealers know how to keep your
machines productive.
15
Safety
Making your safety our priority.
Machine Access
• Left and right hand stairs with 45 degree angle enhance
We are constantly improving our products in an effort safety for operators getting on and off the 988K.
to provide a safe work environment for the operator • Continuous walkway with non-skid surfaces are designed
and those who work on your job site. into the service areas.
• Maintain three points of contact at all times through ground
level or platform accessible service areas.
16
Visibility Operator Environment
• Optional heated mirrors ensure enhanced visibility for • Reduced vibrations to the operator with isolated cab mounts
safe operation. and seat mounted implement and steering controls.
• Standard Cat Vision or optional Cat Detect with radar increase • Low interior sound levels.
operator awareness around the machine. • Pressurized cab with filtered air.
• Optional HID or LED lights provide excellent workspace visibility. • Standard 76 mm (3 in) seat belts on the operator seat.
• Optional cab mounted LED warning beacons.
17
Sustainability
Stewards of the environment.
18
System Match Efficiency
Efficient loading/hauling system starts with a perfect match.
Efficient Combination
For full truck payloads with minimum loading time, an efficient loading/hauling system starts with a perfect match. Cat wheel loaders
are matched with Cat off-highway trucks to maximize volume of material moved at the lowest operating cost per ton. The 988K
equipped with the standard linkage will pass match the 770 (36 tonnes/40 tons) in 3 passes and the 772 (45 tonnes/50 tons) in 4 passes.
Equipped with a high lift linkage the 988K is capable of loading a 773 (56 tonnes/61.7 tons) in 5 passes and the 775 (64 tonnes/70 tons)
in 6 passes.
19
Bucket Ground Engaging Tools
Rock Bucket
Applications: Face loading tightly compacted pit materials.
GET Options
Multiple GET options are available to customize your 988K to your application,
such as:
• Sidebar protectors.
• General duty and penetration tips.
• Standard and half arrow segments.
20
Operating Costs
Save Time and Money by Working Smart.
Data from customer machines show Cat wheel loaders are Machine configuration, operator technique, and job site layout
among the most fuel efficient machines in the industry. can impact fuel consumption.
• Machine Configuration – Select the correct work tool and tire
Several features contribute to this excellent fuel efficiency:
type based on machine application. Ensure proper inflation
• Performance Series Buckets – Deliver faster fill times and
pressures. Utilize the Economy Mode setting for maximum
better material retention, ultimately reducing cycle times while
efficiency.
improving productivity and fuel efficiency.
• Job Site Layout – Spot loading targets in the right position.
• Positive Flow Control Hydraulics – Provides only the hydraulic
Avoid traveling more than 1.5 tire revolutions during truck
flow required by the implement and steering systems for
loading cycles. Reduce transport distance for load and carry
improved fuel efficiency and greater rimpull.
cycles by optimizing job site layout.
• ACERT Engine – Advanced engine controls maximizes power
• Loading Bucket – Load in first gear. Raise and tilt bucket quickly
and efficiency.
and do not use a “pumping” motion. Avoid lift lever detent and
• Economy Mode – Featuring On Demand Throttle, Economy
use impeller clutch.
Mode optimizes power for maximum fuel savings with minimal
• Loading Truck or Hopper – Do not raise the work tool any
impact on production.
higher than necessary. Keep engine rpm low and unload in
• Engine Idle Shutdown – Automatic engine and electrical
controlled manner.
system shutdown conserves fuel.
• Idle – Set the parking brake to engage Engine Idle
• Lock up Torque Converter – Transfers more power to the
Management System.
ground and optimizes fuel efficiency in all applications.
• Advanced Productivity Electronic Control Strategy (APECS) –
All new APECS transmission controls provides greater
momentum on grades and fuel savings by carrying that
momentum through the shift points.
21
988K Wheel Loader Specifications
Engine Transmission
Engine Model Cat C18 ACERT Transmission Type Cat planetary power shift
Emissions Tier 4 Final/Stage IV Forward 1 6.5 km/h 4.0 mph
OR Tier 3/Stage IIIA Forward 2 11.6 km/h 7.2 mph
Equivalent OR Tier 2/
Forward 3 20.4 km/h 12.7 mph
Stage II Equivalent
Forward 4 34.7 km/h 21.6 mph
Rated Speed 1,700 rpm
Reverse 1 7.5 km/h 4.7 mph
Peak Power Speed 1,500 rpm
Reverse 2 13.3 km/h 8.3 mph
Gross – ISO 14396 432 kW 580 hp
Reverse 3 23.2 km/h 14.4 mph
Gross – SAE J1995 439 kW 588 hp
Direct Drive Forward 1 Lock-up disabled
Net Power – SAE J1349 403 kW 541 hp
Direct Drive Forward 2 12.5 km/h 7.8 mph
Bore 145 mm 5.7 in
Direct Drive Forward 3 22.3 km/h 13.9 mph
Stroke 183 mm 7.2 in
Direct Drive Forward 4 39.3 km/h 24.4 mph
Displacement 18.1 L 1,105 in3
Direct Drive Reverse 1 8.0 km/h 5.0 mph
Peak Torque @ 1,200 rpm 2852 N·m 2,104 lb-ft
Direct Drive Reverse 2 14.3 km/h 8.9 mph
Torque Rise 58%
Direct Drive Reverse 3 25.5 km/h 15.8 mph
Operating Specifications • Travel speeds based on 35/65-R33 tire.
22
988K Wheel Loader Specifications
Lift/Tilt System – Circuit EH- Positive Flow Fuel Tank 712 L 188 gal
Control, Flow Sharing Cooling System 120 L 31.7 gal
Lift/Tilt System Variable displacement Coolant 125 L 33 gal
piston (validated by test cell fill quantities)
Maximum Flow at 1,400-1,860 rpm 580 L/min 153 gal/min Crankcase 60 L 15.9 gal
Relief Valve Setting – Lift/Tilt 32 800 kPa 4,757 psi Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank 33 L 8.7 gal
Cylinders, Double Acting: 210 mm × 8.7 in ×
(for Tier 4 Final/Stage IV only)
Lift, Bore and Stroke 1050 mm 41.3 in
Transmission 120 L 31.7 gal
Cylinders, Double Acting: 269 mm × 8.7 in × Transmission 110 L 29 gal
Tilt, Bore and Stroke 685 mm 27 in (validated by test cell fill quantities)
Pilot System Variable displacement Differentials and Final Drives – Front 186 L 49.1 gal
piston
Differentials and Final Drives – Rear 186 L 49.1 gal
Maximum Flow 52 L/min 13.7 gal/min
Hydraulic System Factory Fill 475 L 125.5 gal
Relief Valve Setting 3800 kPa 551 psi
Hydraulic System (tank only) 240 L 63.4 gal
Hydraulic Cycle Time (1,400-1,860 rpm)
• All non-road Tier 4 Final/Stage IV, and Japan 2014 (Tier 4 Final)
diesel engines are required to use:
Rackback 4.5 Seconds – Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) fuels containing 15 ppm (mg/kg)
Raise 8.0 Seconds sulfur or less. Biodiesel blends up to B20 are acceptable when
blended with 15 ppm (mg/kg) sulfur or less ULSD and when
Dump 2.2 Seconds
the biodiesel feedstock meets ASTM D7467 specifications.
Lower Float Down 3.5 Seconds – Cat DEO-ULS™ or oils that meet the Cat ECF-3, API CJ-4,
Total Hydraulic Cycle Time 18.2 Seconds and ACEA E9 specifications are required.
Standard Suppression
Operator Sound Level (ISO 6396) 72 dB(A) 72 dB(A)
Machine Sound Level (ISO 6395) 111 dB(A) 109 dB(A)
Standard Suppression
Operator Sound Level (ISO 6396) 73 dB(A) 72 dB(A)
Machine Sound Level (ISO 6395) 112 dB(A) 110 dB(A)
• The operator sound pressure level was measured according to
the test procedures and conditions specified in ISO 6396:2008.
The measurement was conducted at 70 percent of the maximum
engine cooling fan speed.
• Hearing protection may be needed when the machine is operated
with a cab that is not properly maintained or when the doors or
windows are open for extended periods or in a noisy environment.
• The machine sound power level was measured according to the
test procedures and conditions specified in ISO 6395:2008.
The measurement was conducted at 70 percent of the maximum
engine cooling fan speed.
23
988K Wheel Loader Specifications
Dimensions
Note: Specs are calculated with 6.9 m3 (9.0 yd3) rock bucket.
24
988K Wheel Loader Specifications
Note: Rated Payload is the material weight in the bucket that the loader is designed to carry, excluding the weight of the bucket, GET, and wear material. Rated Payloads
are published at 100%, even though Caterpillar does allow 110%. These values are given in terms of mass. There is no consideration to loose density weights of
various materials since they are so diverse.
25
988K Wheel Loader Specifications
For machines equipped with 35/65 R33 XLDD1 tires – see additional tables for other tire sizes.
988K Std Lift Tires: 35/65 R33 XLDD1, PN 339-8790, SLR: 978 mm
26
988K Wheel Loader Specifications
For machines equipped with 35/65 R33 XLDD1 tires – see additional tables for other tire sizes.
988K Std Lift Tires: 35/65 R33 XLDD1, PN: 339-8790, SLR: 978 mm
Bucket Type General Purpose Rock HD Rock
Ground Engaging Tool Adapters or BOCE K130 K130 K130 K130
Cutting Edge Type Straight Straight Spade Spade Spade Spade
Bucket Part Number 347-4990 347-4980 347-4960 347-4950 347-4970 339-1370
Struck Capacity m3 6.0 5.5 6.5 5.5 5.0 5.0
yd3 7.8 7.2 8.5 7.2 6.5 6.5
Heaped Capacity (Rated) m3 7.6 6.9 7.6 6.9 6.4 6.4
yd3 10.0 9.0 10.0 9.0 8.3 8.3
Bucket Width mm 3897 3855 4020 4020 4020 4080
ft 12.8 12.6 13.2 13.2 13.2 13.4
Dump Clearance at Full Lift and 45° Discharge (Bare) mm 3810 3894 3595 3807 3728 3714
ft 12.5 12.8 11.8 12.5 12.2 12.2
Dump Clearance at Full Lift and 45° Discharge (with Teeth) mm — — 3402 3445 3535 3509
ft — — 11.2 11.3 11.6 11.5
Reach at Lift and 45° Discharge (Bare) mm 1730 1653 1944 1778 1811 1824
ft 5.7 5.4 6.4 5.8 5.9 6.0
Reach at Lift and 45° Discharge (with Teeth) mm — — 2127 2074 1994 1998
ft — — 7.0 6.8 6.5 6.6
Reach with Lift Arms Horizontal and Bucket Level (Teeth) mm 3668 3554 4237 4144 4049 4071
ft 12.0 11.7 13.9 13.6 13.3 13.4
Digging Depth (Segment) mm 203 198 204 204 204 204
in 8 8 8 8 8 8
Overall Length (Bucket Level Ground) mm 11 714 11 597 12 286 12 204 12 098 12 119
ft 38.4 38.0 40.3 40.0 39.7 39.8
Overall Height with Bucket at Full Raise mm 7583 7479 7549 7455 7373 7376
ft 24.9 24.5 24.8 24.5 24.2 24.2
Loader Clearance Circle (SAE Carry with Teeth) mm 17 240 17 173 17 400 17 338 17 295 17 317
ft 56.6 56.3 57.1 56.9 56.7 56.8
Full Dump Angle degrees 51 51 51 51 51 51
Static Tipping Load – Straight (Rigid Tire) kg 34 768 35 148 33 811 34 249 34 390 33 331
lb 76,650 77,488 74,541 75,506 75,817 73,483
Static Tipping Load – Straight (Tire Squash) kg 32 718 33 116 31 785 32 242 32 399 31 350
lb 72,131 73,008 70,074 71,081 71,427 69,115
Static Tipping Load – Full Turn (Articulated 35°) (Rigid Tire) kg 31 139 31 508 30 196 30 625 30 760 29 703
lb 68,649 69,462 66,571 67,517 67,815 65,484
Static Tipping Load – Full Turn (Articulated 35°) (Tire Squash) kg 27 990 28 384 27 078 27 532 27 692 26 648
lb 61,707 62,576 59,697 60,698 61,050 58,749
Static Tipping Load – Full Turn (Articulated 43°) (Rigid Tire) kg 29 377 29 740 28 441 28 866 28 998 27 941
lb 64,765 65,566 62,701 63,638 63,930 61,600
Static Tipping Load – Full Turn (Articulated 43°) (Tire Squash) kg 25 883 26 273 24 980 25 432 25 591 24 549
lb 57,062 57,922 55,071 56,068 56,418 54,121
Breakout Force kN 437 468 371 392 410 402
lbf 98,316 105,297 83,330 88,207 92,170 90,383
Operating Weight kg 50 306 50 065 50 873 50 530 50 502 51 481
lb 110,905 110,375 112,155 111,399 111,337 113,496
Weight Distribution at SAE Carry (Unloaded)
Front kg 27 450 27 034 28 538 27 979 27 880 29 476
lb 60,516 59,600 62,916 61,683 61,465 64,982
Rear kg 22 856 23 031 22 335 22 551 22 622 22 005
lb 50,388 50,775 49,239 49,716 49,873 48,514
Weight Distribution at SAE Carry (Loaded)
Front kg 45 653 45 177 46 776 46 164 46 028 47 629
lb 100,649 99,599 103,123 101,773 101,474 105,003
Rear kg 15 992 16 228 15 437 15 706 15 814 15 192
lb 35,257 35,777 34,032 34,627 34,864 33,493
For machines equipped with 35/65 R33 XLDD1 tires – see additional tables for other tire sizes.
988K Std Lift Tires: 35/65 R33 XLDD1, PN 339-8790, SLR: 978 mm
28
988K Wheel Loader Specifications
For machines equipped with 35/65 R33 XLDD1 tires – see additional tables for other tire sizes.
Standard Equipment
Standard equipment may vary. Consult your Cat dealer for details.
30
988K Optional Equipment
Optional Equipment
With approximate changes in operating weights. Optional equipment may vary. Consult your Cat dealer for specifics.
31
988K Mandatory Attachments
Mandatory Attachments
Select one from each group. Mandatory and optional equipment may vary. Consult your Cat dealer for specifics.
• No engine brake
• Engine brake
32
Notes
33
Notes
34
Notes
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For more complete information on Cat products, dealer services, and industry solutions, visit us on the web AEHQ6999-02 (05-2015)
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