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Assignment - 1

The document contains 11 problems involving calculating and applying Laplace transforms of various functions, proving properties of Laplace transforms, and representing functions using Heaviside step functions. Students are asked to take Laplace transforms, use properties like how transforms change when multiplying the function by a constant, and prove theorems about Laplace transforms and their inverses.

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Gunda Venkata Sai
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
29 views

Assignment - 1

The document contains 11 problems involving calculating and applying Laplace transforms of various functions, proving properties of Laplace transforms, and representing functions using Heaviside step functions. Students are asked to take Laplace transforms, use properties like how transforms change when multiplying the function by a constant, and prove theorems about Laplace transforms and their inverses.

Uploaded by

Gunda Venkata Sai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Autumn 2020

Transform Calculus
(MA-20101)

Assignment-1

1. i) Show that the Laplace transform of the function 1


is
pπ
√
t s
.
ii) State the sucient condition for the function f (t), t ≥ 0 to have
the Laplace transform. Give one example to show that these con-
ditions are not the necessary conditions for f (t) to have Laplace
transform.

2. i) If the Laplace transform of the function f (t) is F (s) and c is a


positive constant, show that the Laplace transform of the function
f (ct) is F (s/c)
c
.
ii) Find the Laplace transform of cos(ωt) (You can use that the
Laplace transform of cos t is s2s+1 ).

3. Find the Laplace transform of the following functions


1
i) cos2 ( πt) ii) t3 e−3t
2
iii) e −t/2
u(t − 2) iv) (t − a)n u(t − a).

4. Show that the Laplace transform of a piecewise continuous function


f (t) with period p is
Z p
1
−ps
e−st f (t)dt (s > 0).
1−e 0

5. Prove that the Laplace transform of


s2 −ω 2
i) t cos ωt is (s2 +ω 2 )2
,
ii) t sinh ωt is 2ωs
(s2 −ω 2 )2
.

(Hint: Use the results of Laplace transform of derivatives).


Autumn 2020

6. If f is continuous, except for an ordinary discontinuity (nite jump)


at some t = a(> 0), satises the growth restriction, f 0 (t) is piecewise
continuous on every nite interval in [0, ∞) except at t = a. Then show
that the Laplace transform of f 0 (t) is
sF (s) − f (0) − [f (a + 0) − f (a − 0)]e−as
(where F (s) is Laplace transform of f (t).)
7. If F (s) = (s−a)
A1 A2 Am B1
m + (s−a)m−1 + · · · + s−a + s−b +
1
B2
s−b2
+···+ Bn
s−bn
, then
nd the inverse Laplace transform of F (s).
8. Express the following functions in terms of Heaviside unit step functions:-
(
t2 if 0 < t < 2
i) f (t) =
4t if t > 2

sin t
 if 0 < t < π
ii) f (t) = sin 2t if π < t < 2π
sin 3t if t > 2π

9. Find the ( Laplace transform of the following functions


5 if 0 < t < 7
i) f (t) =
0 if t ≥ 7
(
sin t if π/2 < t < π
ii) f (t) =
0 if t ≤ π/2, t ≥ π

10. Find the Laplace transforms of the following functions

i) t2 sin 3t,
ii) sin at
t
,
iii) 4t ∗ e −2t
.
11. i) If the Laplace transform of f (t) is F (s), prove that the Laplace
transform of tn f (t) is (−1)n F (n) (s) (where F (n) (s) is the n-th
derivative of F (s)).
ii) Find the Laplace transform tn ekt .
end

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