Q1 Merged PDF
Q1 Merged PDF
Q1 Merged PDF
A B C D E F G H I J K
1 1 Ricardo Ltd
1.1
- The fundamental principle of confidentialy is at threat due to the implied VAT work as this principle prevents the company's
2 accountant from disclosing confidential information acquired as a result of professional relationship.
- Self interest is also a fundamental pricniple at threat as Ricardo Ltd has implied that VAT advisory way may be available
meaning that the firm have an interest in gaining this work therefore may disregard this error to secure the work.
1.2
- The firm should advise the finance director of Ricardo Ltd to disclose the error to HMRC and pay back the £24,000.
- As the engagement letter does not give authority to disclose the error to HMRC the fimr should ask Ricardo Ltd for authority
to disclose.
- The firm should warn Ricardo Ltd of the possible legal consequnces of the refusal to allow her to disclose th error, including
4 interest and penalties.
- The firm should advise Ricardo Ltd that if it refuses to allow her to advise HMRC of the error then they will have to resign. If
the firm do ressign they must not disclose to HMRC why they have ceased to act.
- The firm should document the advice given to Ricardo Ltd.
- If Ricardo Ltd do not inform HMRC or allow the firm to disclose this means a crime has been committed and the error can be
covered under anti-money laundering legislation. This may then require the firm to make a SAR to the NCA.
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A B C D E F G H I J K
1 2 Spice Ltd
3 2.1 SDLT
7 450000 26000
SDLT Payable
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26000
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Land transaction form and SDLT is payable 14 days after the transaction occuring thus should have been paid 24th May 2019.
11 As the land transaction form was submitted 14th July 2020, which is over a year late than the due date the maximum pentalthy
is the tax chargeable i.e 26000
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14 2.2
- VAT is payable on the purchase price of both at a standard rate of 20% because these are new buildings used for
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commercial purposes.
- Lease of any building is an exempt supply which means that Spice Ltd may not be able to recover VAT. However, if Spice Ltd
decide to opt to tax which means they opt to waive the exemption from VAT so that input tax relating to supply can be
recovered. If they want to do this it means they must charge standard rated VAT on Lease of the building - rents and lease
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premiums. This also means that standard rated VAT must apply to the sale of the building within 20 years of opting to tax since
opting to tax is irrecoverable for 20 years, after 6 month cooling period. Also, if Spice Ltd decide to opt to tax this election is
made on the whole building and by Spice Ltd and is not transferable.
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A B C D E F G H I J K
1 3 David
3 3.1
7 AE CY -3000 -3000
8 AE PY -3000
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23 QSR
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28 Death estate
33 1000/4800 0.21
34 Funeral -6450
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37 3.2
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39 Gain on treasury stock 13500
W2
40 Gain on land W2 25845
41 AEA -12000
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46 W1 Scuplture
50 cost -4200
51 gain 11440
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53 W2 Stocks
54 proceeds 29500
55 cost -16000
56 13500
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58 W3 Land
59 Proceeds 75000
61 Cost -45455
100000*
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(75000/75000+900000)
63 Gain 25845
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A B C D E F G H I J K
5 UK Income 400000
10 Less DTR:
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15 DTR Prop 1
16 Lower of:
18 UK Tax 28500
19 Therefore 24000
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21 DTR Prop 2
22 Lower of:
25 Therefore 26600
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28 4.2
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32 Gain on offices
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34 Chargeable gains
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36 Land
37 Proceeds 445000
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38 Cost
100000* -33086
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(445000/445000+900000)
41 Indexation allowance
(278.1-238)/238 = -5575
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0.168*33086
43 0.168 406339
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45 Shares
50 7622318 4 46708
51 35000 15974
53 0.342*46708 15974
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