Law of Acceleration: Sir Isaac Newton
Law of Acceleration: Sir Isaac Newton
Law of Acceleration: Sir Isaac Newton
ERICKA S. HUSEÑ A
THE SCIENTIST
DEFINITION
A force is what we call push of pull, or any action that has the ability to change
an object’s motion.
Forces can be used to increase the speed of an object, decrease the speed of an
object, or change the direction in which the object is moving.
LAW OF ACCELERATION
This states that the acceleration of an object is dependent upon two variables -
net force acting upon an object and the mass of an object.
If the same force is applied to an object with greater mass, the object
accelerates at a slower rate because mass adds inertia.
EXAMPLES
Kicking a ball... When we kick a ball, we exert force in a specific direction,
which is the direction in which it will travel. In addition, the stronger that ball
is kicked, the stronger the force we put on it and the further away it will go.
Two people walking together... Two people walking together, but one of
them has a lower weight than the other, although they walk with the same
amount of force, who weighs less will go faster because their acceleration is
certainly greater.
Pushing the table... When we push a small and a big table, the small table
will have a bigger acceleration so that the smaller table will get to the
destination faster.
FORMULA
SAMPLE PROBLEM
1. Your own car has a mass of 200 kg. If your car produces a force of
5000n, how fast will it accelerate?
EXERCISE
1) A net force of 10 Newtons acts on a box which has a mass of 2 kg. What
will be the acceleration of the box?
2) How much horizontal net force is required to accelerate a 1000 kg car at
2 m/s2?
SYNOPSIS